CN204468033U - A kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror - Google Patents
A kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204468033U CN204468033U CN201520071296.6U CN201520071296U CN204468033U CN 204468033 U CN204468033 U CN 204468033U CN 201520071296 U CN201520071296 U CN 201520071296U CN 204468033 U CN204468033 U CN 204468033U
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- mirror
- sub
- female
- vermiform appendix
- apparatus pipeline
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror, this vermiform appendix primary and secondary Jing Ji checks, treat function in one, comprise female mirror and sub-mirror, described female mirror is the colonoscope of clinical middle use, and sub-mirror is the soft lens of external diameter 9-10F, length 140-180 centimetre; Female mirror offers female mirror apparatus pipeline, and sub-mirror is arranged in this female mirror apparatus pipeline, and sub-mirror can freely be retreated in female mirror apparatus pipeline; When checking and treat, after female mirror arrives caecum, sub-mirror, through the female mirror apparatus pipeline on female mirror, enters vermiform appendix chamber and carries out checking, treating.Further, sub-mirror is made up of sub-mirror light source, sub-mirror electro-photographic head and sub-mirror apparatus pipeline, the diameter of its neutron mirror apparatus pipeline is 1.2 millimeters, by seal wire, can be used for water filling to rinse vermiform appendix chamber, carry out biopsy by sub-mirror biopsy forceps to vermiform appendix pathological changes, also take out appendiceal fecalith by sub-mirror calculus removing instrument (as stone extraction basket or sacculus).
Description
Technical field:
This utility model belongs to technical field of medical instruments, is specifically related to a kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror.
Background technology:
Vermiform appendix is a pipe, is opened on caecum, and be positioned at 2-3 centimeters below ileocecal valve, be about 5-10 centimetre, diameter is about 0.5-0.7 centimetre, and profile is Lumbricus shape.There is no the endoscope directly entering vermiform appendix intracavity and carry out checking and treating clinically at present, the diagnosis of disease of appendix mainly relies on the methods such as B ultrasonic, barivm meal fluoroscopy (screem), CT at present.Because vermiform appendix chamber is comparatively thin, so endoscope's external diameter that can enter vermiform appendix chamber must be less than 0.5 centimetre.Vermiform appendix is positioned at the caecum of human body, and distance anus is distant, the endoscope for vermiform appendix that diameter is less than 0.5 centimetre, not by support and the guiding of other apparatuses, be impossible by the bending colon of nearly 1 meter long, and final arrival caecum also enters vermiform appendix chamber.And the colonoscope of current clinical middle use, length 130 centimetres, external diameter 1.4 centimetres, arrives the vermiform appendix opening part of caecum by colon, but cannot enter vermiform appendix intracavity because external diameter is too thick.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror integrating inspection, treatment function.
For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts following technical scheme to be achieved:
A kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror, comprises female mirror and sub-mirror; Wherein, described female mirror is the colonoscope of clinical middle use, and sub-mirror is the soft lens of external diameter 9-10F, length 140-180 centimetre; Female mirror offers female mirror apparatus pipeline, and sub-mirror is arranged in this female mirror apparatus pipeline, and sub-mirror can freely be retreated in female mirror apparatus pipeline.
This utility model further improves and is: one end of female mirror is provided with female mirror handle and female mirror handwheel, and its other end is provided with female mirror light source and female mirror electro-photographic head; Female mirror electro-photographic head is connected to female mirror monitor by female mirror data wire and female mirror main frame.
This utility model further improves and is: the length of colonoscope is 130 centimetres, and the diameter of female mirror apparatus pipeline is 3.7-4.2 millimeter.
This utility model further improves and is: sub-mirror is the soft lens of external diameter 10F, length 150 centimetres.
This utility model further improves and is: one end of sub-mirror is provided with sub-mirror handle, and its other end is provided with sub-mirror light source and sub-mirror electro-photographic head; Sub-mirror electro-photographic head is connected to sub-mirror monitor by sub-mirror data wire and sub-mirror main frame.
This utility model further improves and is: on sub-mirror, offer sub-mirror apparatus pipeline, is provided with sub-mirror biopsy forceps or sub-mirror calculus removing instrument in sub-mirror apparatus pipeline.
This utility model further improves and is: the diameter of sub-mirror apparatus pipeline is 1.2 millimeters.
This utility model further improves and is: sub-mirror calculus removing instrument is stone extraction basket or gets stone sacculus.
Relative to prior art, this utility model has following technique effect:
The vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror that this utility model provides integrates inspection, treatment function.This utility model is with the colonoscope used clinically for female mirror, and after female mirror arrives caecum, the sub-mirror of vermiform appendix, through the female mirror apparatus pipeline on female mirror, enters vermiform appendix chamber and carries out checking, treating.After female mirror (colonoscope) arrives caecum, first seal wire is entered vermiform appendix chamber by female mirror apparatus pipeline, sub-mirror passes female mirror apparatus pipeline along seal wire and also enter vermiform appendix chamber under the guiding of seal wire.Sub-mirror withdraws from seal wire after entering vermiform appendix chamber, and the instrument channel water filling of sub-mirror can be utilized to rinse vermiform appendix chamber; By the instrument channel of special for sub-mirror biopsy forceps through sub-mirror, biopsy can be carried out to vermiform appendix pathological changes; Also by the instrument channel of special for sub-mirror calculus removing instrument (as stone extraction basket or sacculus) through sub-mirror, appendiceal fecalith can be taken out, vermiform appendix pathological changes treated.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural relation schematic diagram of the sub-mirror of vermiform appendix and female mirror;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the sub-mirror of vermiform appendix;
Fig. 3 is the first end view of the sub-mirror of vermiform appendix and female mirror.
1 is sub-mirror apparatus pipeline, and 2 is sub-mirror handle, and 3 is female mirror apparatus pipeline, and 4 is female mirror, 5 is female mirror handwheel, and 6 is female mirror handle, and 7 is female mirror electro-photographic head, 8 is female mirror light source, and 9 is sub-mirror, and 10 is seal wire, 11 is sub-mirror monitor, and 12 is female mirror monitor, and 13 is sub-mirror main frame, 14 is female mirror main frame, and 15 is sub-mirror data wire, and 16 is female mirror data wire, 17 is sub-mirror light source, and 18 is sub-mirror electro-photographic head, and 19 is sub-mirror calculus removing instrument.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is described in further detail.
See accompanying drawing, a kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary of this utility model mirror, comprises female mirror 4 and sub-mirror 9; Wherein, female mirror 4 is the colonoscope of clinical middle use, and sub-mirror is the soft lens of external diameter 9-10F (3.0-3.3 millimeter), length 140-180 centimetre; Female mirror 4 offers female mirror apparatus pipeline 3, and sub-mirror 9 is arranged in this female mirror apparatus pipeline 3, and sub-mirror 9 can freely be retreated in female mirror apparatus pipeline 3; When checking and treat, after female mirror 4 arrives caecum, sub-mirror 9, through the female mirror apparatus pipeline 3 on female mirror 4, enters vermiform appendix chamber and carries out checking, treating.
One end of above-mentioned female mirror 4 is provided with female mirror handle 6 and female mirror handwheel 5, and its other end is provided with female mirror light source 8 and female mirror electro-photographic head 7; Female mirror electro-photographic head 7 is connected to female mirror monitor 12 by female mirror data wire 16 and female mirror main frame 14.Wherein, the length of colonoscope is 130 centimetres, and the diameter of female mirror apparatus pipeline 3 is 3.7-4.2 millimeter.
Sub-mirror 9 is similar to the shank structure of female mirror 4, and one end of sub-mirror 9 is provided with sub-mirror handle 2, and its other end is provided with sub-mirror light source 17 and sub-mirror electro-photographic head 18; Sub-mirror electro-photographic head 18 is connected to sub-mirror monitor 11 by sub-mirror data wire 15 and sub-mirror main frame 13, be connected with main frame and monitor by the data wire on handle, can be observed the image of vermiform appendix chamber and colon intestinal lumen by sub-mirror monitor 11, female mirror monitor 12 respectively.
In addition, sub-mirror 9 offers sub-mirror apparatus pipeline 1, in sub-mirror apparatus pipeline 1, be provided with sub-mirror biopsy forceps or sub-mirror calculus removing instrument 19, and sub-mirror calculus removing instrument 19 is stone extraction basket or gets stone sacculus.Wherein, the diameter of sub-mirror apparatus pipeline 1 is 1.2 millimeters.
During work, sub-mirror 9 is stretched out by female mirror apparatus pipeline 3, and sub-mirror biopsy forceps or sub-mirror calculus removing instrument 19 are stretched out by sub-mirror apparatus pipeline 1.Specifically, after female mirror 4 arrives caecum, first seal wire 10 is entered vermiform appendix chamber by female mirror apparatus pipeline 3, sub-mirror 9 passes female mirror apparatus pipeline 3 along seal wire 10, and also enters vermiform appendix chamber under the guiding of seal wire 10.Sub-mirror 9 withdraws from seal wire 10 after entering vermiform appendix chamber, and sub-mirror apparatus pipeline 1 water filling on sub-mirror 9 can be utilized to rinse vermiform appendix chamber; By sub-mirror biopsy forceps through the sub-mirror apparatus pipeline 1 on sub-mirror 9, biopsy can be carried out to vermiform appendix pathological changes; Also sub-mirror calculus removing instrument 19 (as stone extraction basket or get stone sacculus), through the sub-mirror apparatus pipeline 1 on sub-mirror 9, can be taken out appendiceal fecalith, treat vermiform appendix pathological changes.
Embodiment:
Most preferred embodiment of the present utility model is: comprise sub-mirror 9 and female mirror 4 two parts, female mirror 4 is the colonoscope of clinical middle use, length 130 centimetres, external diameter 1.4 centimetres, arrives the vermiform appendix opening part of caecum by colon.The diameter of the female mirror apparatus pipeline 3 on female mirror is 4.2 millimeters, and the external diameter of sub-mirror 9 is 10F (3.3 millimeters), and length is 150 centimetres, stretches out by female mirror apparatus pipeline 3, enters vermiform appendix chamber and carries out checking and treating.The diameter 1.2 millimeters of the sub-mirror apparatus pipeline 1 on sub-mirror, by the sub-mirror biopsy forceps of diameter about 1.0 millimeters or sub-mirror calculus removing instrument 19 (as stone extraction basket or get stone sacculus), can take out appendiceal fecalith or carry out biopsy to vermiform appendix pathological changes.
Claims (8)
1. a vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror, is characterized in that: comprise female mirror (4) and sub-mirror (9); Wherein, the colonoscope that described female mirror (4) is clinical middle use, sub-mirror is the soft lens of external diameter 9-10F, length 140-180 centimetre; Female mirror (4) offers female mirror apparatus pipeline (3), sub-mirror (9) is arranged in this female mirror apparatus pipeline (3), and sub-mirror (9) can freely be retreated in female mirror apparatus pipeline (3).
2. a kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one end of female mirror (4) is provided with female mirror handle (6) and female mirror handwheel (5), its other end is provided with female mirror light source (8) and female mirror electro-photographic head (7); Female mirror electro-photographic head (7) is connected to female mirror monitor (12) by female mirror data wire (16) and female mirror main frame (14).
3. a kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the length of colonoscope is 130 centimetres, the diameter of female mirror apparatus pipeline (3) is 3.7-4.2 millimeter.
4. a kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror according to claim 1, is characterized in that: sub-mirror is the soft lens of external diameter 10F, length 150 centimetres.
5. a kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one end of sub-mirror (9) is provided with sub-mirror handle (2), its other end is provided with sub-mirror light source (17) and sub-mirror electro-photographic head (18); Sub-mirror electro-photographic head (18) is connected to sub-mirror monitor (11) by sub-mirror data wire (15) and sub-mirror main frame (13).
6. a kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: on sub-mirror (9), offer sub-mirror apparatus pipeline (1), in sub-mirror apparatus pipeline (1), be provided with sub-mirror biopsy forceps or sub-mirror calculus removing instrument (19).
7. a kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the diameter of sub-mirror apparatus pipeline (1) is 1.2 millimeters.
8. a kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror according to claim 6, is characterized in that: sub-mirror calculus removing instrument (19) is for stone extraction basket or get stone sacculus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520071296.6U CN204468033U (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-30 | A kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520071296.6U CN204468033U (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-30 | A kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204468033U true CN204468033U (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520071296.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204468033U (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-30 | A kind of vermiform appendix primary and secondary mirror |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204468033U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104586347A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-06 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | Appendix primary-secondary endoscope |
| CN116636804A (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2023-08-25 | 珠海维尔康生物科技有限公司 | Primary and secondary mirror system behind cervical vertebra |
-
2015
- 2015-01-30 CN CN201520071296.6U patent/CN204468033U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104586347A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-06 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | Appendix primary-secondary endoscope |
| CN116636804A (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2023-08-25 | 珠海维尔康生物科技有限公司 | Primary and secondary mirror system behind cervical vertebra |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150715 Termination date: 20170130 |