CN204466108U - A kind of black ceramic parts for electronic equipment - Google Patents

A kind of black ceramic parts for electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204466108U
CN204466108U CN201520228107.1U CN201520228107U CN204466108U CN 204466108 U CN204466108 U CN 204466108U CN 201520228107 U CN201520228107 U CN 201520228107U CN 204466108 U CN204466108 U CN 204466108U
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black
ceramic
electronic device
conductive portion
ceramic body
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CN201520228107.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘敏娟
霍明
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CERMATEC MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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CERMATEC MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of black ceramic parts for electronic equipment, described ceramic component (100) entirety is in black, described ceramic component (100) comprises a ceramic body (200), and described ceramic body (200) possesses the non-conducting portion (300) of black.The utility model adopts manganese oxide powder vacuum-sintering together with ceramic body, the material infiltrated in ceramic body that makes to gasify is the manganese oxide of black, instead of the graphite of black, thus the black ceramic parts entirety obtained is in black, and this black ceramic parts itself are nonconducting, thus be applied to electronic equipment and can not produce adverse influence to electronic device, the advantage of its intensity being better than metal and hardness, good feel, lighter quality can be played, avoid the defect that existing black ceramic parts conduct electricity after carbusintering.

Description

Black ceramic component for electronic equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electronic equipment part, especially a black ceramic part for electronic equipment.
Background
It has become common for electronic devices such as cell phones to employ ceramic parts, for example, as a back cover of the electronic device, a cover plate of an electronic device, and the like. The ceramic member has advantages of high strength and hardness, and excellent touch feeling. Compared with the existing plastic and metal parts, the light and thin electronic device is particularly suitable for meeting the requirements of light and thin electronic devices.
CN 103833355 a discloses a black ceramic, which is obtained by increasing the hardness of zirconia ceramic through carburizing and sintering. CN 1566021 a discloses a preparation method of black zirconia ceramic, which is also used to change the color of zirconia ceramic by carburizing and sintering to improve the mechanical indexes of zirconia ceramic parts, such as hardness, strength, etc. The above prior art focuses only on the mechanical properties of the ceramic parts and does not consider the problems of applying such black ceramics to electronic devices.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to a black ceramic component for an electronic device to reduce or avoid the above-mentioned problems.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a black ceramic part for electronic equipment, the ceramic part wholly is black, the ceramic part includes a ceramic body, ceramic body possesses black non-conducting part.
Preferably, the ceramic body is further provided with a black conductive portion.
Preferably, the ceramic body has a first side facing an outside of the electronic device and a second side facing an inside of the electronic device, the non-conductive portion and the conductive portion being formed on the second side.
Preferably, the ceramic body has a first side facing an outside of the electronic device and a second side facing an inside of the electronic device, the non-conductive portion is formed on the second side, and the conductive portion is formed on the first side.
Preferably, the non-conductive portion is formed by manganese oxide powder that is gasified and then penetrates into the interior of the black ceramic member.
Preferably, the conductive part is formed by graphite which is gasified and then permeates into the black ceramic part.
The utility model provides an among the above-mentioned black ceramic part for electronic equipment, adopt manganese oxide powder and ceramic body vacuum sintering together, make the material in the gasification infiltration ceramic body be black manganese oxide, but black graphite, therefore the whole black ceramic part that obtains is black, and this kind of black ceramic part itself is nonconducting, therefore be applied to electronic equipment and can not produce adverse effect to electron device, can exert its intensity and hardness that is superior to the metal, good feeling, the advantage of lighter quality, the defect that current black ceramic part is electrically conductive after the carburization sintering has been avoided. .
Drawings
The drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of the invention. Wherein,
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a black ceramic component for an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are given like reference numerals.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a black ceramic component for an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the ceramic component 100 may be a panel, a back cover, a cover plate of an electronic device, or the like for an electronic device such as a mobile phone. The ceramic part 100 may be manufactured using an existing injection molding and sintering process (those skilled in the art may understand the above conventional process flow with reference to the two prior art documents cited in the background section), and the ceramic part 100 thus manufactured may be easily discolored during use due to unevenness of surface porosity, and thus the entire ceramic part may be blackened through a blackening process of carburizing and sintering to avoid an adverse effect of discoloration of the appearance.
It is normally known that ceramics such as ordinary zirconia have a dielectric coefficient much higher than that of metals, are not conductive per se, and are not problematic per se for covering or protecting electronic devices. However, after the carburizing and sintering treatment mentioned in the background section, since the carbon particles infiltrated into the pores of the ceramic are good conductors, the blackened ceramic part becomes a conductor, which causes adverse effects when it is applied to electronic devices, and the insulation treatment is required instead, which greatly limits the application of the black ceramic in the field of electronic devices.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that although the technique of blackening by carburizing ceramic is well known, the ceramic parts after the blackening by carburizing treatment have electrical conductivity, so that there is an adverse effect on the electronic device, the utility model discloses it is first proposed, therefore the utility model discloses provide an improved solution based on this adverse effect, avoid black ceramic to have electrical conductivity on the one hand, on the other hand utilize the electrical conductivity of black ceramic to provide a stealthy conductive circuit, convert this adverse effect into more pleasing to the eye design.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the black ceramic part 100 for an electronic device according to the present invention is black as a whole, the ceramic part 100 includes a ceramic body 200, and the ceramic body 200 includes a black non-conductive portion 300.
The black nonconductive part 300 formed on the ceramic body 200 may be manufactured by a manufacturing method including dewaxing and degreasing an injection-molded ceramic body, heating and sintering the ceramic body in a vacuum furnace together with manganese oxide powder, and gasifying the manganese oxide powder to penetrate into the ceramic body to finally obtain the black ceramic part 100 having the black nonconductive part 300.
That is different from prior art, the utility model discloses a manganese oxide powder and ceramic body vacuum sintering together for the material that gasifies in the infiltration ceramic body is black manganese oxide, but black graphite, therefore the whole black ceramic part 100 that obtains is black, and this kind of black ceramic part 100 itself is nonconducting, therefore be applied to electronic equipment and can not produce adverse effect to electron device, can exert its intensity and hardness that are superior to the metal, good feeling, the advantage of lighter quality, the defect that current black ceramic part is electrically conductive after the carburization sintering has been avoided.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, the ceramic body 200 may further have a black conductive portion 400. That is to say, according to the prior art, a black conductive ceramic component can be obtained by those skilled in the art, according to the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, a black non-conductive ceramic component can also be obtained, so that the advantages and disadvantages of the two can be combined to obtain a black ceramic component 100 which is black on the whole and has both a non-conductive portion 300 and a conductive portion 400, the purpose of the black ceramic component 100 with such a structure is to make the conductive portion 400 into a conductive circuit, and separate the conductive portion 400 by using the non-conductive portion 300, so as to form a structural form similar to a circuit board, provide a medium capable of connecting an internal circuit of an electronic device for components such as a ceramic housing, and provide a flexible structural basis for the design of the electronic device.
In addition, because the utility model discloses a non-conducting part 300 and conducting part 400 are all black, therefore the circuit pattern that forms is unseen in fact, and the pattern lines that show conducting part 400 in fig. 1 promptly are unseen in fact, therefore can provide the good visual impression of user, can also cover mixed and disorderly circuit arrangement through whole black in addition, can also hide the circuit design and avoid plagiarism imitation.
In a preferred embodiment, the ceramic body 200 has a first side 201 facing the outside of the electronic device and a second side 202 facing the inside of the electronic device, and the non-conductive portion 300 and the conductive portion 400 are formed on the second side 202 (as shown in fig. 1). That is, in the present embodiment, the conductive line formed by the conductive portion 400 is formed on the second side 202 facing the inside of the electronic device, and can be used for connecting with the circuit structure inside the electronic device, for example, the conductive portion 400 can be designed in the form of an antenna for connecting with the wireless circuit inside the electronic device, so that an additional antenna structure can be omitted. While the first side 201 of the ceramic body 200 may be in contact with only the manganese oxide powder during sintering, thereby bringing the first side 201 into a non-conductive black state.
In another preferred embodiment (not shown), the ceramic body 200 has a first side 201 facing the outside of the electronic device and a second side 202 facing the inside of the electronic device, the non-conductive portion 300 is formed on the second side 202, and the conductive portion 400 is formed on the first side 201. That is, in this embodiment, the black non-conductive portion 300 on the second side 202 facing the inside of the electronic device is used to avoid short-circuiting with devices inside the electronic device, and the black conductive portion 400 on the first side 201 facing the outside is used to form an electromagnetic shielding structure to prevent external electromagnetic interference from entering the inside of the electronic device.
Of course, it can be understood from the foregoing embodiment that the non-conductive portion 300 may be formed by gasifying manganese oxide powder and then infiltrating the interior of the black ceramic member; the conductive part 400 is formed by graphite that is gasified and then penetrates into the inside of the black ceramic member.
The preparation method for forming the above-described conductive portion 400 having black color and the non-conductive portion 300 having black color at the same time may include the steps of:
for example, the first scheme: dewaxing and degreasing an injection-molded ceramic blank, and then coating a mask containing manganese oxide powder on the ceramic blank so as to form a circuit part which is not covered by the mask on the ceramic blank; and then heating and sintering the ceramic blank and graphite together in a vacuum furnace, wherein the mask is gasified and then permeates into the blank to form a non-conductive part 300, the graphite is gasified and then permeates into the circuit part which is not covered by the mask to form a conductive part 400, and finally, a black ceramic component with the black non-conductive part 300 and the black conductive part 400 is obtained.
Or the scheme II: dewaxing and degreasing an injection-molded ceramic blank, and then coating a graphite-containing mask on the ceramic blank so as to form a circuit part covered by the mask on the ceramic blank; and then heating and sintering the ceramic blank and manganese oxide powder in a vacuum furnace, wherein the manganese oxide powder is gasified and then permeates into the blank to form a non-conductive part 300, the mask is gasified and then permeates into the circuit part covered by the mask to form a conductive part 400, and finally, the black ceramic component with the black non-conductive part 300 and the black conductive part 400 is obtained.
The mask in the above two embodiments of the preparation method may be formed by uniformly mixing an organic binder with manganese oxide powder or graphite powder, so that the organic binder is conveniently applied and adhered to a specific portion of the ceramic blank to form the black non-conductive portion 300 and the black conductive portion 400 in a desired pattern, for example, the organic binder may be selected from paraffin, resin, and the like.
In addition, in the two schemes, in the heating and sintering process in the vacuum furnace, the graphite and the manganese oxide powder are gasified and then have a trace amount of mutual permeation, the proper sintering time is controlled, the change of the conductive properties of different areas can be prevented, or polishing and grinding can be carried out after sintering, and the surface layer part with the mutual permeation is ground, so that the problems can be solved.
It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that while the present invention has been described in terms of several embodiments, it is not intended that each embodiment cover a separate embodiment. The description is given for clearness of understanding only, and it is to be understood that all matters in the embodiments are to be interpreted as including all technical equivalents which are encompassed by the claims.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes, modifications and combinations that may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention should be considered within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A black ceramic component for an electronic device, the ceramic component (100) being black overall, characterized in that the ceramic component (100) comprises a ceramic body (200), the ceramic body (200) being provided with black non-conductive portions (300).
2. The black ceramic component according to claim 1, wherein the ceramic body (200) is further provided with a black conductive portion (400).
3. The black ceramic member according to claim 2, wherein the ceramic body (200) has a first side (201) facing an outside of the electronic device and a second side (202) facing an inside of the electronic device, the non-conductive portion (300) and the conductive portion (400) being formed on the second side (202).
4. The black ceramic member according to claim 2, wherein the ceramic body (200) has a first side (201) facing an outside of the electronic device and a second side (202) facing an inside of the electronic device, the non-conductive portion (300) is formed on the second side (202), and the conductive portion (400) is formed on the first side (201).
5. The black ceramic part according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the non-conductive portion (300) is formed by a manganese oxide powder that is gasified and then penetrates into the inside of the black ceramic part.
6. The black ceramic member according to claim 5, wherein the conductive portion (400) is formed by graphite that is gasified and then infiltrated into the interior of the black ceramic member.
CN201520228107.1U 2015-04-16 2015-04-16 A kind of black ceramic parts for electronic equipment Active CN204466108U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105069422A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-18 北京赛乐米克材料科技有限公司 Fingerprint identification module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105069422A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-18 北京赛乐米克材料科技有限公司 Fingerprint identification module

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