CN204460686U - A kind of high efficiency civil energy saving heating stove - Google Patents
A kind of high efficiency civil energy saving heating stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204460686U CN204460686U CN201520024057.5U CN201520024057U CN204460686U CN 204460686 U CN204460686 U CN 204460686U CN 201520024057 U CN201520024057 U CN 201520024057U CN 204460686 U CN204460686 U CN 204460686U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water jacket
- hot cell
- dividing plate
- combustion chamber
- air chamber
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of civil heating stove, comprise body of heater, the combustion chamber be arranged in body of heater, with combustion chamber by hot cell and the furnace wall water jacket that combustion chamber is connected with the outside that is heated is set, being heated, indoor are provided with finned tube.Utilize anti-burning many backhauls theory of combustion, flame is fully used, and furnace wall water jacket is better heated, and black smoke, through the high-temperature region of flame, decomposes completely, and Thorough combustion decreases fume emission, not over-emitting black exhaust, environmental protection and energy saving.Fin is provided with, to improve heat conversion efficiency at finned tube.In body of heater, there is heat-resistant anticorrosive coating, improve the life-span of heating stove.Enter the size by hot cell by rotation flame switch boards adjustment flame, regulate heating temperature; This stove away from bedroom, can avoid gas poisoning.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of high efficiency civil energy saving heating stove, belongs to heating stove technical field.
Background technology
Northerly rural area, a lot of family increases heat-exchange apparatus on common stove basis, is heated to room by heat-exchange apparatus, thus both can make a fire cook also can heat supply heating.Chinese utility model patent " Domestic heating boiler " patent No. " ZL 201320769406.7 " provides a kind of heating boiler, but this heating boiler exists following problem, and namely boiler erection is in bedroom, thus easily causes gas poisoning; And when not needing heating, heating passage cannot be closed, and heat-exchange apparatus still absorbs heat, and causes energy waste, and heat utilization efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of thermal efficiency and utilizes high efficiency civil energy saving heating stove that is high, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model comprises body of heater, the combustion chamber be arranged in body of heater, with combustion chamber by hot cell and be arranged on the furnace wall water jacket that combustion chamber is connected with the outside that is heated, be provided with finned tube in the described indoor that are heated;
Described lower portion of furnace body is provided with base, and described base is provided with the shoot door communicated with combustion chamber, and described sidewall of the furnace body is provided with slag notch, described body of heater upper end be provided with communicate with combustion chamber do the rice-mouth; Bottom, described combustion chamber is provided with fire grate; Described sidewall of the furnace body be provided be connected with furnace wall water jacket hot water outlet, backwater import;
Described furnace wall water jacket is connected with the first dividing plate water jacket, the second water jacket, the 3rd dividing plate water jacket and the 4th dividing plate water jacket; Described first dividing plate water jacket is arranged on combustion chamber and is subject to sides adjacent middle and upper part, hot cell, described second water jacket is located at by top, hot cell, described 3rd dividing plate water jacket is located at combustion chamber and is subject to sides adjacent bottom, hot cell, and described 4th dividing plate water jacket is located at by top, hot cell and is positioned at by outlet side, hot cell;
Describedly comprise first by hot cell, the first ipper air chamber, second by hot cell and the second ipper air chamber by hot cell; Described first is located between the first dividing plate water jacket and the 3rd dividing plate water jacket by hot cell, described first ipper air chamber is located at the first dividing plate water jacket, between the second water jacket and the 4th dividing plate water jacket, second is located between the 3rd dividing plate water jacket and furnace wall water jacket by hot cell, and the second ipper air chamber is located between the 4th dividing plate water jacket and furnace wall water jacket; Described combustion chamber is connected by hot cell with first, described first is connected with the first ipper air chamber by hot cell, described first ipper air chamber is connected by hot cell with second, and described second is connected with the second ipper air chamber by hot cell, described second ipper air chamber be located at the chimney breast exported by hot cell and be connected; Described first ipper air chamber and second is provided with by between hot cell the described finned tube of more than 1 be communicated with the 4th dividing plate water jacket with the 3rd dividing plate water jacket, second by being provided with the described finned tube of more than 1 be communicated with furnace wall water jacket with the 4th dividing plate water jacket between hot cell and the second ipper air chamber;
Flame switch boards for cutting off between upper end, combustion chamber and the first ipper air chamber is installed between top, described combustion chamber and the first ipper air chamber; Described first ipper air chamber is communicated with on the upside of combustion chamber.Further, described inboard wall of furnace body is provided with heat-resistant anticorrosive coating.
Further, described finned tube comprises body and is looped around the fin of body outside.Further, described fin and body adopt welded type, are connected around chip or rolling mode; Described fin is aluminium flake, stainless steel substrates or iron plate.
Further, to be describedly hinged mutually with the first dividing plate water jacket upper end for the flame switch boards cut off between upper end, combustion chamber and the first ipper air chamber, described flame switch boards is provided with the turning handle driving flame switch boards to swing.
Further, described base is provided with and the second shoot door communicated by hot cell.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Utilize anti-burning many backhauls theory of combustion of room heat supply of being heated from side direction combustion chamber, compared to traditional heating stove from top, combustion chamber for heat structure, flame is fully used, water jacket is better heated, and black smoke, through the high-temperature region of flame, decomposes completely, Thorough combustion, decrease fume emission, not over-emitting black exhaust, environmental protection and energy saving.At finned tube outer setting fin, improve heat conversion efficiency.Improving oxygen-supplying amount by increasing pore, making fuel combustion more abundant.Be provided with heat-resistant anticorrosive coating at inboard wall of furnace body, improve the life-span of heating stove.Enter the size by hot cell by rotation flame switch boards adjustment flame, regulate heating temperature; This heating stove also away from bedroom, can connect heating installation by hot water outlet, backwater import, avoids gas poisoning.The utility model compact conformation, reasonable in design, the thermal efficiency is high, is suitable for applying.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model flame switch boards closure state structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the utility model fin tube structure schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1 body of heater, 11 bases, 21 hot water outlets, 22 backwater imports, 23 safety valves, 3 combustion chambers, 31 shoot doors, 32 slag notches, 33 do the rice-mouth, 34 fire grates, 35 fire door absorbing heat disks, 41 first by hot cell, 42 first ipper air chamber, 43 second by hot cell, 44 second ipper air chamber, 46 chimney breasts, 45 flame switch boards, 5 finned tubes, 47 first dividing plate water jackets, 48 second water jackets, 49 the 3rd dividing plate water jackets, 50 the 4th dividing plate water jackets, 51 furnace wall water jackets, 52 turning handles, 5-1 body, 5-2 fin.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is elaborated.
As Figure 1-3, the utility model comprises body of heater 1, the combustion chamber 3 be arranged in body of heater 1, be connected with combustion chamber 3 by hot cell and be arranged on the furnace wall water jacket 51 that combustion chamber 3 is connected with the outside that is heated, in the described indoor that are heated, finned tube 5 is set; Described finned tube 5 comprises body 5-1 and is looped around the fin 5-2 of body 5-1 outside, and described fin 5-2 and body 5-1 adopt welded type, are connected around the mode such as chip or rolling mode; Described fin 5-2 is aluminium flake, stainless steel substrates or iron plate.Described body of heater 1 bottom is provided with base 11, described base 11 is provided with the shoot door 31 communicated with combustion chamber 3, described body of heater 1 sidewall is provided with slag notch 32, described body of heater 1 upper end be provided with communicate with combustion chamber 3 do the rice-mouth 33, be provided with fire door absorbing heat disk 35 in described combustion chamber 3; Bottom, described combustion chamber 3 is provided with fire grate 34; Described body of heater 1 sidewall be provided be connected with furnace wall water jacket 51 hot water outlet 21, backwater import 22, safety valve 23; Described hot water outlet 21 is connected with domestic heating pipe with backwater import 22.Described body of heater 1 inwall is provided with heat-resistant anticorrosive coating.Described base 11 is provided with and the second shoot door 31 communicated by hot cell 43, for clearing out the dust stratification of chamber interior of being heated.Described furnace wall water jacket 51 is connected with the first dividing plate water jacket 47, second water jacket 48, the 3rd dividing plate water jacket 49 and the 4th dividing plate water jacket 50; Described first dividing plate water jacket 47 is arranged on combustion chamber 3 and is subject to sides adjacent middle and upper part, hot cell, described second water jacket 48 is located at by top, hot cell, described 3rd dividing plate water jacket 49 is located at combustion chamber 3 and is subject to sides adjacent bottom, hot cell, and described 4th dividing plate water jacket 50 is located at by top, hot cell and is positioned at by outlet side, hot cell; Describedly comprise first by hot cell 41, first ipper air chamber 42, second by hot cell 43 and the second ipper air chamber 44 by hot cell; Described first is located between the first dividing plate water jacket 47 and the 3rd dividing plate water jacket 49 by hot cell 41, described first ipper air chamber 42 is located between the first dividing plate water jacket 47, second water jacket 48 and the 4th dividing plate water jacket 50, second is located between the 3rd dividing plate water jacket 49 and furnace wall water jacket 51 by hot cell 43, and the second ipper air chamber 44 is located between the 4th dividing plate water jacket 50 and furnace wall water jacket 51; Described combustion chamber 3 is connected by hot cell 41 with first, described first is connected with the first ipper air chamber 42 by hot cell 41, described first ipper air chamber 42 is connected by hot cell 43 with second, described second is connected with the second ipper air chamber 44 by hot cell 43, described second ipper air chamber 44 be located at the chimney breast 46 exported by hot cell and be connected; Described first ipper air chamber 42 and second is provided with by between hot cell 43 the described finned tube 5 of more than 1 be communicated with the 4th dividing plate water jacket 50 with the 3rd dividing plate water jacket 49, second by being provided with the described finned tube 5 of more than 1 be communicated with furnace wall water jacket 51 with the 4th dividing plate water jacket 50 between hot cell 43 and the second ipper air chamber 44; Flame switch boards 45 for cutting off between upper end, combustion chamber 3 and the first ipper air chamber 42 is installed between described top, combustion chamber 3 and the first ipper air chamber 42; Flame switch boards 45 is hinged mutually with the first dividing plate water jacket 47 upper end, described flame switch boards 45 has the turning handle 52 driving flame switch boards 45 to swing, and can control flame enter by hot cell by hot cell 41 from first at the hand dynamic turning handle 52 of body of heater 1 external application.The structure of flame switch boards 45 also can be other common structures, and described first ipper air chamber 42 is communicated with on the upside of combustion chamber 3.In order to increase oxygen-supplying amount, multiple increasing pore communicated with the external world can also be provided with at fire door absorbing heat disk 35.
As shown in Figure 3, the utility model finned tube 5 comprises body 5-1 and is looped around the fin 5-2 of body outside.Described fin 5-2 and body 5-1 adopt welded type, are connected around chip or rolling mode; Its fin 5-2 is aluminium flake, stainless steel substrates or iron plate.
The using method of the utility model embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, heating stove of the present utility model is arranged on kitchen, is connected with domestic heating pipe with backwater import 22 by hot water outlet 21.During heating, with hand dynamic turning handle 52, flame switch boards 45 and the second water jacket 48 bottom connection are touched, combustion chamber 3 and the first ipper air chamber 42 cut off, and flame enters by hot cell from bottom, combustion chamber 3, first enter the first ipper air chamber 42 from first by hot cell 41, then outside finned tube 5, second is arrived by hot cell 43, eventually pass finned tube 5 and arrive the second ipper air chamber 44, emerge from chimney breast 46, be i.e. anti-burning many backhauls burning structure.
As shown in Figure 2, when cooking, with hand dynamic turning handle 52, flame switch boards 45 and the 3rd dividing plate water jacket 49 upper end are contacted, cut off first by hot cell 41 and the first ipper air chamber 42, stop that flame enters by hot cell from bottom, combustion chamber 3, improve the flame utilization rate of cooking.
As Figure 1-3, the utility model utilizes 3 side direction from combustion chamber to be heated anti-burning many backhauls theory of combustion of room heat supply, and flame is fully used, and water jacket is better heated, black smoke, through the high-temperature region of flame, decomposes completely, Thorough combustion, decrease fume emission, not over-emitting black exhaust, environmental protection and energy saving.At body 5-1 outer setting fin 5-2, improve heat conversion efficiency.Be provided with heat-resistant anticorrosive coating at body of heater 1 inwall, improve the life-span of heating stove.Adjust flame enter size by hot cell by rotating flame switch boards 45, regulate heating temperature; This heating stove also away from bedroom, can be connected heating installation by hot water outlet 21 with backwater import 22, avoids gas poisoning.The utility model compact conformation, reasonable in design, the thermal efficiency is high, is suitable for applying.
The utility model also can increase digital control system and realize Intelligent adjustment heating temperature.
The above embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not the exhaustive of the feasible enforcement of the utility model.For persons skilled in the art, to any apparent change done by it under the prerequisite not deviating from the utility model principle and spirit, all should be contemplated as falling with within claims of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a high efficiency civil energy saving heating stove, it is characterized in that comprising body of heater (1), the combustion chamber (3) be arranged in body of heater (1), be connected with combustion chamber (3) by hot cell and be arranged on the furnace wall water jacket (51) that combustion chamber (3) is connected with the outside that is heated, be provided with finned tube (5) in the described indoor that are heated;
Described body of heater (1) bottom is provided with base (11), described base (11) is provided with the shoot door (31) communicated with combustion chamber (3), described body of heater (1) sidewall is provided with slag notch (32), and described body of heater (1) upper end is provided with doing the rice-mouth (33) of communicating with combustion chamber (3); Described combustion chamber (3) bottom is provided with fire grate (34); Described body of heater (1) sidewall be provided be connected with furnace wall water jacket (51) hot water outlet (21), backwater import (22);
Described furnace wall water jacket (51) is connected with the first dividing plate water jacket (47), the second water jacket (48), the 3rd dividing plate water jacket (49) and the 4th dividing plate water jacket (50); Described first dividing plate water jacket (47) is arranged on combustion chamber (3) and is subject to sides adjacent middle and upper part, hot cell, described second water jacket (48) is located at by top, hot cell, described 3rd dividing plate water jacket (49) is located at combustion chamber (3) and is subject to sides adjacent bottom, hot cell, and described 4th dividing plate water jacket (50) is located at by top, hot cell and is positioned at by outlet side, hot cell;
Describedly comprise first by hot cell (41), the first ipper air chamber (42), second by hot cell (43) and the second ipper air chamber (44) by hot cell; Described first is located between the first dividing plate water jacket (47) and the 3rd dividing plate water jacket (49) by hot cell (41), described first ipper air chamber (42) is located at the first dividing plate water jacket (47), between the second water jacket (48) and the 4th dividing plate water jacket (50), second is located between the 3rd dividing plate water jacket (49) and furnace wall water jacket (51) by hot cell (43), and the second ipper air chamber (44) is located between the 4th dividing plate water jacket (50) and furnace wall water jacket (51); Described combustion chamber (3) is connected by hot cell (41) with first, described first is connected with the first ipper air chamber (42) by hot cell (41), described first ipper air chamber (42) is connected by hot cell (43) with second, described second is connected with the second ipper air chamber (44) by hot cell (43), described second ipper air chamber (44) be located at the chimney breast (46) exported by hot cell and be connected; Described first ipper air chamber (42) and second is provided with by between hot cell (43) the described finned tube (5) of more than 1 be communicated with the 4th dividing plate water jacket (50) with the 3rd dividing plate water jacket (49), second by being provided with the described finned tube (5) of more than 1 be communicated with furnace wall water jacket (51) with the 4th dividing plate water jacket (50) between hot cell (43) and the second ipper air chamber (44);
Flame switch boards (45) for cutting off between (3) upper end, combustion chamber and the first ipper air chamber (42) is installed between (3) top, described combustion chamber and the first ipper air chamber (42); Described first ipper air chamber (42) is communicated with combustion chamber (3) upside.
2. a kind of high efficiency civil energy saving heating stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that described body of heater (1) inwall is provided with heat-resistant anticorrosive coating.
3. a kind of high efficiency civil energy saving heating stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that described finned tube (5) comprises body (5-1) and is looped around the outside fin (5-2) of body (5-1).
4. a kind of high efficiency civil energy saving heating stove according to claim 3, is characterized in that described fin (5-2) adopts welded type with body (5-1), is connected around chip or rolling mode; Described fin (5-2) is aluminium flake, stainless steel substrates or iron plate.
5. a kind of high efficiency civil energy saving heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described flame switch boards (45) is hinged mutually with the first dividing plate water jacket (47) upper end, described flame switch boards (45) is provided with the turning handle (52) driving flame switch boards (45) to swing.
6. a kind of high efficiency civil energy saving heating stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that described base (11) is provided with and the second shoot door (31) communicated by hot cell (43).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520024057.5U CN204460686U (en) | 2015-01-14 | 2015-01-14 | A kind of high efficiency civil energy saving heating stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520024057.5U CN204460686U (en) | 2015-01-14 | 2015-01-14 | A kind of high efficiency civil energy saving heating stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204460686U true CN204460686U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
Family
ID=53667559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520024057.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204460686U (en) | 2015-01-14 | 2015-01-14 | A kind of high efficiency civil energy saving heating stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204460686U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-01-14 CN CN201520024057.5U patent/CN204460686U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Termination date: 20180114 |