A kind of solar heat-preservation steam raising plant
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of solar, specifically, relates to a kind of solar heat-preservation steam raising plant.
Background technology
Along with people are to the enhancing gradually of environmental consciousness, the comprehensive utilization of solar energy also more and more obtains the extensive attention of various countries, the increasing market of solar product is large, designs the welcome that the higher solar product tallied with the national condition of heat production efficiency will be subject to users.
Existing industrial hot water or steam many employings coal-burning boiler provide, because boiler power consumption is large, pollute heavy, thermal losses is serious, incompatible with energy-saving and emission-reduction, environmental protection, how to declare a war to haze, more effectively use the quick output hot water of solar energy or steam, solar energy how is made to replace coal-burning boiler, for industrial production provides clean thermal source to be our current urgent problem.
Therefore, be necessary to improve present solar energy equipment, make full use of the energy of this clean environment firendly of solar energy, the domestic life hot water low cost enabling it produce is promoted to industrial steam, for enterprise provides a kind of improvement haze of low energy consumption, substitute the safe steam unit of coal-burning boiler.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome Problems existing in background technology, the utility model proposes a kind of solar heat-preservation steam raising plant, utilize bimetallic tube and atomizer is set in the water inlet of outer tube, the current entering outer tube are made to break up atomization, be conducive to water and form water vapour in heating process, by heat storage material high temperature output saturated vapor, further by the jet electromagnetic heater higher than regenerative apparatus temperature, output, with the superheated steam of equal pressure, meets the different steam demand of industrial equipment.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: described solar heat-preservation steam raising plant mainly comprises heat-insulating base 1, tank body 2, heat storage material 3, coil pipe 4, charging hole 5, induced electricity heater 6, water inlet I 7, atomizer 8, water inlet II 9, delivery port I 10, jet electromagnetic heater 11, la farr pipe 12, delivery port II 13, outer tube 14, interior pipe 15, discharging opening 16, described heat-insulating base 1 is provided with tank body 2, coil pipe 4 is installed in tank body 2, tank body 2 lumen loading has heat storage material 3, coil pipe 4 is completely buried in heat storage material 3, described coil pipe 4 is made up of outer tube 14 and interior pipe 15, outer tube 14 comprises interior pipe 15, the lower end of the side of described tank body 2 is provided with water inlet I 7 and water inlet II 9, upper end is provided with delivery port I 10 and delivery port II 13, described water inlet I 7 is provided with atomizer 8, described delivery port I 10 is provided with jet electromagnetic heater 11, is provided with la farr pipe 12 in jet electromagnetic heater 11, the top of described tank body 2 is provided with charging hole 5, the base end wall of tank body 2 is provided with discharging opening 16, described induced electricity heater 6 is arranged on the top of tank body 2 and is inserted in heat storage material 3.
Described induced electricity heater 6 is made up of a group or more with jet electromagnetic heater 11.
Described induced electricity heater 6 mainly comprises conduit peschel 17, heating pole 18, pipe lid 19, joint 20, the top of described conduit peschel 17 is provided with pipe lid 19, heating pole 18 to be arranged on pipe lid 19 and to be inserted in conduit peschel 17, and the top of described heating pole 18 is provided with joint 20.
Described charging hole 5 is equipped with one or more with discharging opening 16.
Described heat storage material 3 is graphite, paraffin or dissolved salt.
Described coil pipe 4 is mono-layer tube or inside and outside bimetallic tube.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the utility model utilizes graphite, paraffin or dissolved salt for heat storage material, and the coil pipe utilizing individual layer or bimetallic tube to make, make to produce water vapour in coil pipe for industrial production, take full advantage of the energy of this clean environment firendly of solar energy, save the energy, reduce environmental pollution.
2, the utility model is provided with two heaters, by the jet electromagnetic heater being arranged on water outlet, post bake is carried out to saturated vapor, output is with the superheated steam of equal pressure, the cloudy day or sunshine very weak time also water vaporized by being arranged on induced electricity heater in tank body and being heated to be saturated vapor, prevent the cloudy day or sunshine very weak time steam supply interrupt.
3, the coil pipe that the utility model utilizes can be mono-layer tube or inside and outside bimetallic tube, when solar energy temperature is lower in the winter time, uses mono-layer tube, adds big cycle volume; When summer, solar energy temperature was higher, use bimetallic tube, improve by outer tube efficiency of steaming.
4, the utility model structure is simple, and conveniently, energy-conserving and environment-protective, security performance is good, with existing solar energy system slitless connection, applied widely for construction and maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is induced electricity heater structural representation.
In figure, pipe, 16-discharging opening, 17-conduit peschel, 18-heating pole, 19-pipe lid, 20-joint in 1-heat-insulating base, 2-tank body, 3-heat storage material, 4-coil pipe, 5-charging hole, 6-induced electricity heater, 7-water inlet I, 8-atomizer, 9-water inlet II, 10-delivery port I, 11-jet electromagnetic heater, 12-la farr pipe, 13-delivery port II, 14-outer tube, 15-.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, the utility model discloses a kind of solar heat-preservation steam raising plant, its technical scheme is: described solar heat-preservation steam raising plant mainly comprises heat-insulating base 1, tank body 2, heat storage material 3, coil pipe 4, charging hole 5, induced electricity heater 6, water inlet I 7, atomizer 8, water inlet II 9, delivery port I 10, jet electromagnetic heater 11, la farr pipe 12, delivery port II 13, outer tube 14, interior pipe 15, discharging opening 16, described heat-insulating base 1 supports whole regenerative apparatus, and regenerative apparatus is incubated, described heat-insulating base 1 is provided with tank body 2, coil pipe 4 is installed in tank body 2, coil pipe 4 adds heating space, add the capacity of water, tank body 2 lumen loading has heat storage material 3, coil pipe 4 is completely buried in heat storage material 3, heat storage material 3 heats the coil pipe 4 be embedded in wherein, described coil pipe 4 is made up of outer tube 14 and interior pipe 15, outer tube 14 comprises interior pipe 15, the lower end of the side of described tank body 2 is provided with water inlet I 7 and water inlet II 9, upper end is provided with delivery port I 10 and delivery port II 13, described water inlet I 7 is provided with atomizer 8, the water of outer tube 14 enters from water inlet I 7, owing to being provided with atomizer 8 at water inlet I 7 place, the water entered from water inlet I 7 is dispersed as atomization shape and enters coil pipe 4, the water of interior pipe 15 enters from water inlet II 9, after having heated, the steam that outer tube 14 is formed is released from delivery port I 10, high-temperature-hot-water in interior pipe 15 is released from delivery port II 13, described delivery port I 10 is provided with jet electromagnetic heater 11, if the water vapour that regenerative apparatus produces does not reach temperature required, post bake can be carried out to the water vapour in coil pipe by jet electromagnetic heater 11, la farr pipe 12 is installed in jet electromagnetic heater 11, la farr pipe 12 improves the flow velocity of steam and increases impulsive force and be fully atomized, absorb heat output steam, the top of described tank body 2 is provided with charging hole 5, from charging hole 5, heat storage material 3 is injected in tank body 2, the base end wall of tank body 2 is provided with discharging opening 16, aging heat storage material 3 can clear from discharging opening 16, described induced electricity heater 6 is arranged on the top of tank body 2 and is inserted in heat storage material 3, cloudy day or sunshine very weak time heat by induced electricity heater 6 pairs of heat storage materials 3.
Described induced electricity heater 6 is made up of a group or more heater with jet electromagnetic heater 11, the cloudy day or sunshine very weak time many groups induced electricities heater 6 fully can heat heat storage material 3, the water be beneficial in coil pipe 4 carries out vaporizing and being heated to be saturated vapor, jet electromagnetic heater 11 pairs of saturated vapors again by being arranged on water outlet carry out post bake, and output is with the superheated steam of equal pressure.
Described induced electricity heater 6 mainly comprises conduit peschel 17, heating pole 18, pipe lid 19, joint 20, the top of described conduit peschel 17 is provided with pipe lid 19, heating pole 18 to be arranged on pipe lid 19 and to be inserted in conduit peschel 17, the top of described heating pole 18 is provided with joint 20, conduit peschel 17 and pipe lid 19 form a sealing device, when power supply received by joint 20, heating pole 18 is started working, air in the sealing device that heating pole 18 pairs of conduit peschels 17 and pipe lid 19 are formed heats, after air is heated, by heat trnasfer to conduit peschel 17, thus conduit peschel 17 transfers heat to heat storage material 3, thus achieve induction type contact heat trnasfer.
Described charging hole 5 is equipped with one or more with discharging opening 16, can be filled in tank body 2 by heat storage material 3 uniformly like this.
Described heat storage material 3 is graphite, paraffin or dissolved salt, and heat storage capacity is strong, high insulating effect.
Described coil pipe 4 is mono-layer tube or inside and outside bimetallic tube, mono-layer tube and the replaceable use of inside and outside bimetallic tube, when solar energy temperature is lower in the winter time, uses mono-layer tube, adds big cycle volume; When summer, solar energy temperature was higher, use bimetallic tube, improve by outer tube efficiency of steaming.。
The course of work of the present utility model: this device is placed in the position needing steam, access solar water, enter in coil pipe 4 to water inlet I 7 and water inlet II 9, coil pipe 4 is bilayer sleeve, the water of outer tube 14 enters from water inlet I 7, owing to being provided with atomizer 8 at water inlet I 7 place, the water entered from water inlet I 7 is broken up atomization and is entered coil pipe 4, the water of interior pipe 15 enters from water inlet II 9, heat storage material 3 absorbs the heat energy of solar irradiation or the heat energy of induced electricity heater, water in coil pipe 4 is heated, water in outer tube 14 is owing to being atomized water, easy in the process of heating is steam by steam transforming, water in interior pipe 15 then forms high-temperature-hot-water, the steam that outer tube 14 is formed is released from delivery port I 10, high-temperature-hot-water in interior pipe 15 lets off steam from delivery port II 13, also can start jet electromagnetic heater 11, post bake is carried out to saturated vapor, produce superheated steam.
The utility model utilizes graphite, paraffin or dissolved salt for heat storage material, and the coil pipe utilizing individual layer or bimetallic tube to make, make to produce water vapour in coil pipe for industrial production, take full advantage of the energy of this clean environment firendly of solar energy, save the energy, reduce environmental pollution; The utility model is provided with two heaters, by the jet electromagnetic heater being arranged on water outlet, post bake is carried out to saturated vapor, output is with the superheated steam of equal pressure, the cloudy day or sunshine very weak time also water vaporized by being arranged on induced electricity heater in tank body and being heated to be saturated vapor, prevent the cloudy day or sunshine very weak time steam supply interrupt; But described coil pipe mono-layer tube or inside and outside bimetallic tube, when solar energy temperature is lower in the winter time, uses mono-layer tube, add big cycle volume, when summer, solar energy temperature was higher, uses bimetallic tube, improve by outer tube efficiency of steaming; The utility model structure is simple, and conveniently, energy-conserving and environment-protective, security performance is good, with existing solar energy system slitless connection, applied widely for construction and maintenance.
What finally illustrate is, above preferred embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, various change can be made to it in the form and details, and not depart from the utility model claims limited range.