CN204449521U - A kind of Manual tapping machine - Google Patents

A kind of Manual tapping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204449521U
CN204449521U CN201520134008.7U CN201520134008U CN204449521U CN 204449521 U CN204449521 U CN 204449521U CN 201520134008 U CN201520134008 U CN 201520134008U CN 204449521 U CN204449521 U CN 204449521U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw tap
connecting rod
workbench
column
tapping machine
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520134008.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
封富成
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520134008.7U priority Critical patent/CN204449521U/en
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Publication of CN204449521U publication Critical patent/CN204449521U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of Manual tapping machine, comprise workbench assembly, screw tap clamping and feed mechanism, column support assembly and screw tap vertically-guided mechanism, wherein: the bottom surface of the workbench longitudinal feed mechanism of workbench assembly and the tapping machine base of column support assembly are bolted and fix; The endoporus matched in clearance of the intermediate cantilever of the first half of the main shaft connecting rod of screw tap clamping and feed mechanism and the column of column support assembly; The handwheel of screw tap clamping and feed mechanism and press rods adopt and are bolted in the upper end cantilever interstitial hole of column; The screw tap fairlead of screw tap vertically-guided mechanism is connected with main shaft connecting rod.Clamping workpiece of the present utility model is convenient, integral rigidity can be ensured again while rapid adjustment workpiece and screw tap relative position, add the device of simple and easy tapping cutting-in force, make operator in tapping process can easily provide downward power again while rotating spindle connecting rod rotary handle, complete tapping processing in passing.

Description

A kind of Manual tapping machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to chasing bar technical field, is specifically related to a kind of Manual tapping machine.
Background technology
Manually external threading is attacked conveniently in machine-building, occurred different types of Manual tapping machine on the market, current existing Manual tapping machine forms with feed mechanism (as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4) and screw tap vertically-guided mechanism (as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6) primarily of trade union college mechanism (as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2), screw tap clamping.Its operation principle: workpiece is arranged on the platform of tapping machine by means of clamping accessory (parallel jaw or scroll chuck etc.), screw tap is fixed on column by clamping device, manually exert all one's strength and press down rotation hand wheel while spindle bar-linkage mechanism drives screw tap movement vertically downward, make screw tap vertically downward and rotate, shoot in the hole of workpiece, complete the processing of screwed hole.
The workbench of tapping machine shown in composition graphs 1, Fig. 2, wherein Figure 1 shows that common workbench, be with fluted, the accessory of the clamping workpiece such as parallel jaw or scroll chuck can be installed, but once clamping, then inconvenient shift position, is difficult to adjust the position (screw tap position) of workpiece relative to main shaft; Although workbench designed in Fig. 2 is with the device of unidirectional polymer product position, but must adjust by means of column simultaneously just can complete, and main shaft connecting rod is originally under multi-direction active force, easy distortion of long duration, affect screw tap perpendicularity, so it is not optimal structure that cooperating platform adjusts position.
The screw tap clamping of tapping machine shown in composition graphs 3, Fig. 4 and feed mechanism, wherein the screw tap clamping of tapping machine shown in Fig. 3 can make main shaft connecting rod drive screw tap to rotate with feed mechanism by rotary handle, lever handle drives main shaft connecting rod and the motion of screw tap bottom and top feed by moving up and down, but the power of the motion control main shaft of this lever is limited, and limit by stroke, control effects is general; In Fig. 4, rotary handle can drive screw tap to rotate, but main shaft connecting rod moves up and down and wants that armrest is dynamic to be made to defeat two ends handle and come, control is not steady, be difficult to control when making screw tap cut endoporus, and whole main shaft connecting rod and stressed etc. will to support by movable cantilever, service time is of a specified duration, is difficult to the perpendicularity ensureing main shaft connecting rod, i.e. the perpendicularity of screw tap.
Under normal circumstances, more simple and easy tapping machine is without screw tap vertically-guided mechanism, more common guiding mechanism rider type guiding mechanism as shown in Figure 5 and the hinge scissors-type guiding mechanism shown in Fig. 6, but they are all used to be fixed on workpiece, can not move with the movement of screw tap, and because this guiding mechanism, often cause the more difficult adjustment in the position of screw tap and screwed hole.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of above-mentioned technological deficiency of avoiding occurring.
In order to realize above-mentioned utility model object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of Manual tapping machine, comprises workbench assembly, screw tap clamping and feed mechanism, column support assembly and screw tap vertically-guided mechanism, wherein:
Two end support bottom surfaces of the workbench longitudinal feed mechanism 16 of described workbench assembly and the tapping machine base 1 of described column support assembly are bolted and fix;
The endoporus matched in clearance of the intermediate cantilever of the first half of the main shaft connecting rod 7 of described screw tap clamping and feed mechanism and the column 3 of column support assembly, described main shaft connecting rod 7 can slide up and down, and also can be fixed by the rotation of the connecting rod set lever 8 of described screw tap clamping and feed mechanism;
The handwheel 4 of described screw tap clamping and feed mechanism and press rods 5 adopt and are bolted in the upper end cantilever interstitial hole of described column 3, rotate described handwheel 4 and described press rods 5 can be made to move up and down;
The screw tap fairlead 9 of described screw tap vertically-guided mechanism is connected with described main shaft connecting rod 7, rotates the upper-lower position of the adjustable described screw tap fairlead 9 of described screw tap fairlead 9 and described main shaft connecting rod 7;
Described screw tap clamping and feed mechanism also comprise screw tap clamp headgear 10, and described screw tap clamp headgear 10 is arranged on the bottom of described screw tap fairlead 9.
Further, described workbench assembly also comprises parallel jaw 12, table traverse mechanism 14, table traverse handwheel 15, workbench length feed guide pillar 17 and workbench length feed handwheel 18, wherein:
Described workbench length feed guide pillar 17 and described workbench length feed handwheel 18 are arranged on described workbench longitudinal feed mechanism 16;
Described table traverse mechanism 14 is arranged on described workbench longitudinal feed mechanism 16 top;
Described table traverse handwheel 15 is arranged in described table traverse mechanism 14;
Described parallel jaw 12 is arranged on described table traverse mechanism 14 top.
Further, described screw tap clamping and feed mechanism also comprise connecting rod runner 6, and described connecting rod runner 6 is arranged on the top of described main shaft connecting rod 7.
Further, described column support assembly also comprises base and column bindiny mechanism 2, and described column 3 is arranged on described tapping machine base 1 by described base and column bindiny mechanism 2.
Further, described screw tap vertically-guided mechanism also comprises screw tap guide adjusting mechanism 11, and described screw tap guide adjusting mechanism 11 is arranged on the bottom of described screw tap clamp headgear 10.
Further, in described screw tap fairlead 9 containing screw tap vertical and diameter adjusting mechanism, vertical and the diameter adjusting mechanism of described screw tap comprises strand mutually and cuts the first side pattern 24 and the second side pattern 25 of connection, the outside of described first side pattern 24 and the outside of described second side pattern 25 are provided with tension spring 26 and guiding adjustment screw 27, are formed with endoporus 28 between described first side pattern 24 and described second side pattern 25.
Advantageous Effects of the present utility model: 1) clamping workpiece is convenient, and can ensure integral rigidity again while rapid adjustment workpiece and screw tap relative position, decreases the distortion caused because of stressed in work; 2) device of simple and easy tapping cutting-in force is added, ensure steadily to continue and to the power that main shaft connecting rod can be driven downward, operator in tapping process is made can easily to provide downward power again while rotating spindle connecting rod rotary handle, complete tapping processing in passing, the needs of practical application can be met well; 3) provide the guiding mechanism be connected with screw tap clamping mechanism main shaft in tapping process, by integral-rotation and the diameter adjustment operation of fairlead, easily can realize the effect continuing guiding, save time, improve efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of workbench of tapping machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the workbench of another kind of tapping machine;
Fig. 3 is a kind of screw tap clamping of tapping machine and the structural representation of feed mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the screw tap clamping of another kind of tapping machine and the structural representation of feed mechanism;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of rider type guiding mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another kind of hinge scissors-type guiding mechanism;
Fig. 7 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is of the present utility model in length and breadth to the structural representation of motion workbench;
Fig. 9 is of the present utility model in length and breadth to the position relationship schematic diagram of motion workbench and parallel jaw and workpiece;
Figure 10 is main shaft bar linkage structure front view of the present utility model;
Figure 11 is the course of work schematic diagram of screw tap tapping of the present utility model;
Figure 12 with Figure 13 is connection (internal and external threads is connected) the relation schematic diagram of main shaft connecting rod of the present utility model and screw tap fairlead;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the vertical and diameter adjusting mechanism of the screw tap of screw tap fairlead of the present utility model;
Figure 15 is the principle sketch of the vertical and diameter adjusting mechanism of the screw tap of screw tap fairlead of the present utility model;
In figure, 1-tapping machine base, 2-base and column bindiny mechanism, 3-column, 4-handwheel, 5-press rods, 6-connecting rod runner, 7-main shaft connecting rod, 8-connecting rod set lever, 9-screw tap fairlead, 10-screw tap clamp headgear, 11-screw tap guide adjusting mechanism, 12-parallel jaw, 13-parallel jaw clamp system, 14-table traverse mechanism, 15-workbench length feed handwheel, 16-workbench longitudinal feed mechanism, 17-workbench length feed guide pillar, 18-workbench length feed handwheel, 19-workpiece, 20-main shaft connects the external screw thread of screw tap fairlead, 21-screw tap fairlead internal thread, 22-is with the guide pillar of Compress Spring, 23-leads diameter adjusting mechanism, 24-first side pattern, 25-second side pattern, 26-tension spring, 27-leads adjustment screw, 28-endoporus.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 7, a kind of Manual tapping machine, comprise workbench assembly, screw tap clamping and feed mechanism, column support assembly and screw tap vertically-guided mechanism, wherein: workbench assembly comprises parallel jaw 12, parallel jaw clamp system 13, table traverse mechanism 14, workbench length feed handwheel 15, workbench longitudinal feed mechanism 16, workbench length feed guide pillar 17 and workbench length feed handwheel 18; Screw tap clamping and feed mechanism comprise handwheel 4, press rods 5, connecting rod runner 6, main shaft connecting rod 7, connecting rod set lever 8 and screw tap clamp headgear 10; Column support assembly comprises tapping machine base 1, base and column bindiny mechanism 2 and column 3; Screw tap vertically-guided mechanism comprises screw tap fairlead 9 and screw tap clamp headgear 10.Bottom surface and the tapping machine base 1 of workbench longitudinal feed mechanism 16 are bolted and fix; The lower end of the main shaft connecting rod 7 of screw tap clamping and feed mechanism is with screw tap clamp headgear 10, Lower Half has one section of male thread portion, for connecting with screw tap fairlead 9, the first half is optical axis, with the endoporus matched in clearance of column 3 intermediate cantilever, main shaft connecting rod 7 can slide up and down, and also can be fixed by the rotation of connecting rod set lever 8; Main shaft connecting rod 7 make to press-fit the handwheel 4 and press rods 5 that are set to rack pinion downwards, their adopt be bolted in the upper end cantilever interstitial hole of column 3, rotate handwheel 4 time, by rack and pinion engagement transmission, press rods 5 can be made to move up and down.Screw tap vertically-guided mechanism is connected with the Lower Half external screw thread of main shaft connecting rod 7 by the internal thread of connecting plate on screw tap fairlead 9, make to be threaded in the process of back-out at rotation screw tap fairlead 9, the upper-lower position of adjustable compound tap fairlead 9 and main shaft connecting rod 7.
As Fig. 8, shown in Fig. 9, the workbench mechanism of clamping workpiece is by forming to motion workbench (comprising table traverse mechanism 14 and workbench longitudinal feed mechanism 16) and auxiliary clamp parallel jaw 12 (parallel jaw 12 is also chosen as scroll chuck) in length and breadth, utilize bolt (or screw clamp) by fixing on the table for its parallel jaw 12 during work, in horizontal plane, bidirectional-movement is done to Sports band part of starting building in length and breadth by table traverse mechanism 14 and workbench longitudinal feed mechanism 16, to adjust the relative position of workpiece 19 and screw tap, relatively there is larger row journey, adjustment process facilitates again fast, and larger support force can be born and indeformable, the larger-diameter screw thread of cover can be attacked.
Be main shaft connecting rod front view as shown in Figure 10.As shown in figure 11, screw tap clamping is on the drill chuck of main shaft connecting rod 7 lower end, during work, while the bar runner 6 that is rotatably connected of hand rotation main shaft connecting rod 7, rotate handwheel 4, make press rods 5 descending by wheel and rack transmission, promote main shaft connecting rod 7 and move downward, screw tap rotated and cuts inner hole of workpiece, reaching the object of tapping.
Be screw tap perspective view as shown in figure 12.Be the structural relation schematic diagram of main shaft connecting rod 7 and screw tap fairlead 9 as shown in figure 13, adopt between screw tap fairlead 9 and the main shaft connecting rod 7 of clamping tap chuck and be threaded, the height of screw tap fairlead 9 can be regulated, to realize the cooperation to different screw tap extension elongation guiding by the degree of depth be threaded into, be the structural representation of the vertical and diameter adjusting mechanism of screw tap in screw tap fairlead 9 as shown in figure 14, the concrete structure and layout of seeing the vertical and diameter adjusting mechanism of this screw tap can be known by Figure 14, be the principle sketch of the vertical and diameter adjusting mechanism of screw tap as shown in figure 15, can by twisting the point incompatible spacing of the first side pattern 24 that cut and the second side pattern 25 according to the size of tap diameter, the outside of the first side pattern 24 and the outside of the second side pattern 25 are provided with a tension spring 26 and a guiding adjustment screw 27, first side pattern 24 and the second side pattern 25 are pulled open by tension spring 26, according to the size of tap diameter, adjustable two the guiding adjustment screw 27 being separately positioned on outside the first side pattern 24 and being arranged on outside the second side pattern 25, the inner hole wall of the endoporus 28 between the first side pattern 24 and the second side pattern 25 is contacted with screw tap to play spacing guide effect.
Advantageous Effects of the present utility model: 1) clamping workpiece is convenient, and can ensure integral rigidity again while rapid adjustment workpiece and screw tap relative position, decreases the distortion caused because of stressed in work; 2) device of simple and easy tapping cutting-in force is added, ensure steadily to continue and to the power that main shaft connecting rod can be driven downward, operator in tapping process is made can easily to provide downward power again while rotating spindle connecting rod rotary handle, complete tapping processing in passing, the needs of practical application can be met well; 3) provide the guiding mechanism be connected with screw tap clamping mechanism main shaft in tapping process, by integral-rotation and the diameter adjustment operation of fairlead, easily can realize the effect continuing guiding, save time, improve operating efficiency.
The above embodiment only have expressed embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (6)

1. a Manual tapping machine, is characterized in that, comprises workbench assembly, screw tap clamping and feed mechanism, column support assembly and screw tap vertically-guided mechanism, wherein:
Two end support bottom surfaces of the workbench longitudinal feed mechanism (16) of described workbench assembly and the tapping machine base (1) of described column support assembly are bolted and fix;
The endoporus matched in clearance of the intermediate cantilever of the first half of the main shaft connecting rod (7) of described screw tap clamping and feed mechanism and the column (3) of column support assembly, described main shaft connecting rod (7) can slide up and down, and also can be fixed by the rotation of the connecting rod set lever (8) of described screw tap clamping and feed mechanism;
The handwheel (4) of described screw tap clamping and feed mechanism and press rods (5) adopt and are bolted in the upper end cantilever interstitial hole of described column (3), rotate described handwheel (4) and described press rods (5) can be made to move up and down;
The screw tap fairlead (9) of described screw tap vertically-guided mechanism is connected with described main shaft connecting rod (7), rotates the upper-lower position of the adjustable described screw tap fairlead (9) of described screw tap fairlead (9) and described main shaft connecting rod (7);
Described screw tap clamping and feed mechanism also comprise screw tap clamp headgear (10), and described screw tap clamp headgear (10) is arranged on the bottom of described screw tap fairlead (9).
2. Manual tapping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described workbench assembly also comprises parallel jaw (12), table traverse mechanism (14), table traverse handwheel (15), workbench length feed guide pillar (17) and workbench length feed handwheel (18), wherein:
Described workbench length feed guide pillar (17) and described workbench length feed handwheel (18) are arranged on described workbench longitudinal feed mechanism (16);
Described table traverse mechanism (14) is arranged on described workbench longitudinal feed mechanism (16) top;
Described table traverse handwheel (15) is arranged on described table traverse mechanism (14);
Described parallel jaw (12) is arranged on described table traverse mechanism (14) top.
3. Manual tapping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described screw tap clamping and feed mechanism also comprise connecting rod runner (6), and described connecting rod runner (6) is arranged on the top of described main shaft connecting rod (7).
4. Manual tapping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described column support assembly also comprises base and column bindiny mechanism (2), and described column (3) is arranged on described tapping machine base (1) by described base and column bindiny mechanism (2).
5. Manual tapping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described screw tap vertically-guided mechanism also comprises screw tap guide adjusting mechanism (11), and described screw tap guide adjusting mechanism (11) is arranged on the bottom of described screw tap clamp headgear (10).
6. Manual tapping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described screw tap fairlead (9) containing screw tap vertical and diameter adjusting mechanism, vertical and the diameter adjusting mechanism of described screw tap comprises strand mutually and cuts the first side pattern (24) and the second side pattern (25) of connection, the outside of described first side pattern (24) and the outside of described second side pattern (25) are provided with tension spring (26) and guiding adjustment screw (27), endoporus (28) is formed between described first side pattern (24) and described second side pattern (25).
CN201520134008.7U 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 A kind of Manual tapping machine Expired - Fee Related CN204449521U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520134008.7U CN204449521U (en) 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 A kind of Manual tapping machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520134008.7U CN204449521U (en) 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 A kind of Manual tapping machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204449521U true CN204449521U (en) 2015-07-08

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108015365A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-11 汕头大学 A kind of 3D printer sheet metal of outer cover flank threads processing unit (plant)
CN108526782A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-09-14 湖北理工学院 A kind of Full-automatic welding tooling that downhand welding and vertical position welding can be achieved at the same time
CN108890047A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-27 蚌埠淮畔精密机械有限公司 A kind of accurate tapping machine of self-lubricate cleaning
CN110281018A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-09-27 大连汇隆活塞股份有限公司 A kind of piston center hole organisation of working
CN113118568A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-07-16 南京信息职业技术学院 Vertical stable-propelling manual tapping tool and using method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108015365A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-11 汕头大学 A kind of 3D printer sheet metal of outer cover flank threads processing unit (plant)
CN108526782A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-09-14 湖北理工学院 A kind of Full-automatic welding tooling that downhand welding and vertical position welding can be achieved at the same time
CN108890047A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-27 蚌埠淮畔精密机械有限公司 A kind of accurate tapping machine of self-lubricate cleaning
CN108890047B (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-11-01 太谷县君兴铸造有限公司 A kind of accurate tapping machine of self-lubricate cleaning
CN110281018A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-09-27 大连汇隆活塞股份有限公司 A kind of piston center hole organisation of working
CN113118568A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-07-16 南京信息职业技术学院 Vertical stable-propelling manual tapping tool and using method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150708

Termination date: 20170310