CN204446688U - A kind of air disinfection and decontamination system - Google Patents
A kind of air disinfection and decontamination system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204446688U CN204446688U CN201520031034.7U CN201520031034U CN204446688U CN 204446688 U CN204446688 U CN 204446688U CN 201520031034 U CN201520031034 U CN 201520031034U CN 204446688 U CN204446688 U CN 204446688U
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- heat
- air
- cooling module
- inlet channel
- blower fan
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of air disinfection and decontamination system, the air of sterilization to be sterilized is directly carried out sterilizing by this system at high or low temperatures, or after first the air of sterilization to be sterilized being carried out heat exchange in heat reclamation device, carry out sterilizing again, and then carry out backheat by heat reclamation device.This utility model adopts and air themperature to be raised or to reduce the sterilizing that realizes air, has simple, reliably, and safety, the advantage such as energy-conservation.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is about air disinfection and decontamination system, especially utilizes air temperature variations about a kind of and do not use the non-natural such as chemical substance or ion means to realize the safe and efficient of the sterilizing of air and energy conserving system.
Background technology
Air sterilizing method mainly chemical method and the physical method two kinds of current routine, the former, often use various chemical substance, potential harm is produced to human body and environment, and the latter often uses the method such as ultraviolet or ion, the DeGrain of sterilizing, or effect is not had for the bacterial virus etc. had, the method for ion also has the probability etc. producing the hazardous substances such as ozone.
As everyone knows, when temperature rising or when being reduced to a certain degree, antibacterial, virus all can not be survived, and by heat foods, is exactly utilize this principle to carry out sterilizing boiled for water grade, this is also people's life-time service and is proved to be as sterilizing method the most safely and reliably, but by the variations in temperature of air, need to consume a large amount of energy, and adopt air themperature raised or reduces realize air sterilizing method not to widely using.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of needs few energy consumption just can by variations in temperature, and can effective sterilizing system.Have simple, reliably, safety, the advantage such as energy-conservation.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: the system of a kind of air disinfection and sterilization, system forms by having the heat energy apparatus of refrigeration or heat-production functions, blower fan and pipeline, and heat energy apparatus is connected with blower fan by pipeline; Described heat energy apparatus comprises element, and described element is heating element heater or cooling module.
Further, described system also comprises heat reclamation device, and heat reclamation device comprises the inlet channel and outlet passageway that are alternately arranged, and described inlet channel, heat energy apparatus, outlet passageway, blower fan are connected by pipeline successively.
A system for air disinfection and sterilization, system is made up of element, multiple heat exchange wall and blower fan, and form inlet channel or outlet passageway between two adjacent heat exchange walls, inlet channel or outlet passageway are alternately arranged; Inlet channel, element, outlet passageway, blower fan connect successively, and described element is heating element heater or cooling module.
Further, described heating element heater is selected from electrical heating elements, or is water heating elements, steam heating elements, refrigerant heat element, air or flue gas element.
Further, described cooling module is selected from water cooling module, cold fluid cooling module, chiller refrigeration element.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model adopts and air themperature to be raised or to reduce the sterilizing that realizes air, has simple, reliably, and safety, the advantage such as energy-conservation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is ultimate principle Fig. 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is ultimate principle Fig. 2 of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of implementation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is an example of the present utility model;
In figure, heat energy apparatus 1, heat reclamation device 2, blower fan 4, element 11, heat exchange wall 31.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of air disinfection and decontamination system, system is by having refrigeration or the heat energy apparatus 1 of heat-production functions, blower fan 4 and pipeline form, and heat energy apparatus 1 is connected with blower fan 4 by pipeline; Described heat energy apparatus 1 comprises element 11.Described element 11 can be heating element heater or cooling module, described heating element heater is selected from electrical heating elements, or be water heating elements, steam heating elements, refrigerant heat element (as freon etc.), air or flue gas element, cooling module is selected from water cooling module, cold fluid cooling module (as ethylene glycol etc.), chiller refrigeration element (as freon etc.).
The process of this system sterilizing is as follows: the air A1 from a certain space is heated through heat energy apparatus 1 or cooledly becomes TA, antibacterial, virus etc. is killed, and air TA mixes after realization rises again again with the air A1 without heat energy apparatus 1, become SA, send into this space.
The temperature of TA, different and different according to the kind of the harmful substances such as the antibacterial in air or virus, be generally greater than 50 degree when heat treated, freezing when processing is less than 0 degree, when also can heat by Temperature Treatment to more than 100 degree or higher.
The sterilizing of air A1 can use the method for cold and hot combined treatment, and namely A1 is first through heating, then through supercooling, or first cool, then heat, then mix with the air A1 without heat energy apparatus 1.The situation of combination is not indicated in Fig. 1.
In present embodiment, owing to only partial air and A1 being heated or cooling, so required energy is less.
embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of air disinfection and decontamination system, it is characterized in that, system forms by having the heat energy apparatus 1, heat reclamation device 2, blower fan 4 and the pipeline that freeze or heat, heat reclamation device 2 comprises the inlet channel and outlet passageway that are alternately arranged, and described inlet channel, heat energy apparatus 1, outlet passageway, blower fan 4 are connected by pipeline successively; Described heat energy apparatus 1 comprises element 11, described element 11 can be heating element heater or cooling module, described heating element heater is selected from electrical heating elements, or be water heating elements, steam heating elements, refrigerant heat element (as freon etc.), air or flue gas element, cooling module is selected from water cooling module, cold fluid cooling module (as ethylene glycol etc.), chiller refrigeration element (as freon etc.).
The process of this system sterilizing is as follows: the air A from a certain space to be first preheated or pre-cooling becomes PA through the inlet channel of heat reclamation device 2, heated through heat energy apparatus 1 again or cooledly become TA, the outlet passageway eventually passing heat reclamation device 2 is cooled or heats and becomes SA, then this space is sent into, antibacterial, virus is in above-mentioned 3 processes, and namely A becomes PA, PA becomes TA, and TA becomes in the process of SA and progressively killed.
In the present embodiment, becoming TA process owing to only having PA has outside energy to input, so required energy is less.
The temperature of TA, different and different according to the kind of the harmful substances such as the antibacterial in air or virus, be generally greater than 50 degree when heat treated, freezing when processing is less than 0 degree, when also can heat by Temperature Treatment to more than 100 degree or higher.
The sterilizing of air A can use the method for cold and hot combined treatment, namely air A is first through heat treatment process, namely the inlet channel through heat reclamation device 2 is preheated, heated through heat energy apparatus 1 again, the outlet passageway eventually passing heat reclamation device 2 is cooled, then through cold-treating process, namely through the inlet channel of second heat reclamation device by pre-cooling, pass through another heat energy apparatus more cooled, the outlet passageway eventually passing second heat reclamation device is heated.Or air A is first through cold-treating process, then through heat treatment process, in Fig. 2, do not represent the situation of combination.
embodiment 3
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, described heat energy apparatus 1 and heat reclamation device is 2-in-1 is integrated, namely system is directly made up of element 11, multiple heat exchange wall 31 and blower fan, and form inlet channel or outlet passageway between two adjacent heat exchange walls 31, inlet channel or outlet passageway are alternately arranged; Inlet channel, element 11, outlet passageway, blower fan connect successively, described element 11 can be heating element heater or cooling module, described heating element heater is selected from electrical heating elements, or be water heating elements, steam heating elements, refrigerant heat element (as freon etc.), air or flue gas element, cooling module is selected from water cooling module, cold fluid cooling module (as ethylene glycol etc.), chiller refrigeration element (as freon etc.).
As shown in Figure 5, the process of this system sterilizing is as follows:
Air A enters inlet channel, and from 20 degree to 120 degree, be temperature ramp de, i.e. IT process, does not have outside energy to input in this process; Then enter element (11), air themperature, from 120 degree to 125 degree, is high-temperature heating process, i.e. HT process, and this process has outside energy E to input; Then air enters outlet passageway, is 25 degree from 125 degree of coolings, is temperature decline process and DT process, and because inlet channel and outlet passageway are disposed adjacent, therefore this process does not have outside energy to input equally.Represent in Fig. 5, bacterial virus etc., i.e. BV, gradually reduced by three processes above.
As can be seen from Figure 5, process of the present utility model greatly reduces the input of energy.Conventional process is as realized same temperature changing process, and its energy requirement is far longer than this, and need input heat energy that temperature is raised to 125 degree from 20 degree, then input cold energy and be reduced to 25 degree by 125 degree, the former needs heat to input, and the latter needs cold to input.
If assuming that often spending variations in temperature is an energy unit, this utility model only has the input of 5 unit of heat energy, and process need 105 unit of heat energy inputs of routine, 100 cold energy unit inputs, totally 205 energy unit's inputs are 41 times of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. air disinfection and a decontamination system, is characterized in that, system is by having refrigeration or the heat energy apparatus (1) of heat-production functions, blower fan (4) and pipeline form, and heat energy apparatus (1) is connected with blower fan (4) by pipeline; Described heat energy apparatus (1) comprises element (11), and described element (11) is heating element heater or cooling module.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises heat reclamation device (2), heat reclamation device (2) comprises the inlet channel and outlet passageway that are alternately arranged, and described inlet channel, heat energy apparatus (1), outlet passageway, blower fan (4) are connected by pipeline successively.
3. air disinfection and a decontamination system, is characterized in that, system is made up of element (11), multiple heat exchange wall (31) and blower fan, and form inlet channel or outlet passageway between two adjacent heat exchange walls (31), inlet channel or outlet passageway are alternately arranged; Inlet channel, element (11), outlet passageway, blower fan connect successively, and described element (11) is heating element heater or cooling module.
4. system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described heating element heater is selected from electrical heating elements, or is water heating elements, steam heating elements, refrigerant heat element, air or flue gas element.
5. system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described cooling module is selected from water cooling module, cold fluid cooling module, chiller refrigeration element.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520031034.7U CN204446688U (en) | 2015-01-17 | 2015-01-17 | A kind of air disinfection and decontamination system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520031034.7U CN204446688U (en) | 2015-01-17 | 2015-01-17 | A kind of air disinfection and decontamination system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204446688U true CN204446688U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520031034.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204446688U (en) | 2015-01-17 | 2015-01-17 | A kind of air disinfection and decontamination system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017059648A1 (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-13 | 史雷觉 | High-temperature air steriliser |
| IT202100007493A1 (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-09-26 | Emotiq S R L | AIR STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT |
-
2015
- 2015-01-17 CN CN201520031034.7U patent/CN204446688U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017059648A1 (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-13 | 史雷觉 | High-temperature air steriliser |
| IT202100007493A1 (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-09-26 | Emotiq S R L | AIR STERILIZATION EQUIPMENT |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Termination date: 20190117 |