Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, easily occurs for the above-mentioned of prior art the defect that administrative vulnerability, operating procedure are more, provides a kind of and not easily occurs simply a kind of device for storing sensitive articles of administrative vulnerability, operating procedure.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: construct a kind of device for storing sensitive articles, comprise apparatus main body, at least one be arranged on drawer on described apparatus main body, for pin described drawer locking device, store and the identity recognizing unit processed for controlling control unit that described locking device opens or pin and receiving external input information and be transferred to described control unit; Wherein, described apparatus main body is provided with at least one space for accommodating described drawer, described drawer is separately positioned on wherein, and when described locking device pins, described apparatus main body and described drawer form the memory space for storing allergen; The quantity of described locking device is corresponding with the quantity of described drawer, and each drawer has a locking device independently, to be controlled separately by described control unit.
Further, also comprise one for showing described drawer status and provide the display unit opening drawer option after user completing identification, described display unit to be arranged on described apparatus main body and to be connected with described control unit, obtains the drawer status in described device; Described display unit is touch-screen display, its by support installing on described apparatus main body top.
Further, also comprise at least one and check the number of articles of placing in described drawer, and the data obtained are transferred to the article checking unit of described control unit respectively; Described article checking unit is corresponding with described drawer, and drawer is provided with an independent article checking unit.
Further, also comprise at least one for when the locking device of a drawer is opened by this drawer by the ejecting device released in described apparatus main body; Described ejecting device is corresponding with described drawer, and drawer is provided with an independent ejecting device; A described ejecting device comprises at least one spring of compressive deformation and spring base of at least one fixing described spring when described drawer pushes described apparatus main body and arrives desired location; Described spring base is arranged on outer face that described drawer stretches into the inner one end of described apparatus main body or with described drawer and stretches on the inner surface of apparatus main body inside corresponding to outer face, described apparatus main body one end.
Further, a described locking device comprises an electromagnetic lock and a fixed bar; Described electromagnetic lock is arranged on described drawer and stretches on the inner surface of described apparatus main body corresponding to the end face of described apparatus main body inside, its dead bolt shunk under being included in control signal effect; Described fixed bar is arranged on described drawer, the direction entering described apparatus main body inside along described drawer protrudes from the end face that described drawer stretches into described apparatus main body inside, when described drawer enters described apparatus main body inside and reaches desired location, described dead bolt and the cooperation of described fixed bar make described drawer be lockable.
Further, described dead bolt stretches out the direction of described electromagnetic lock perpendicular to described fixed bar, and described dead bolt is provided with the first inclined-plane close to the one side that described fixed bar enters; Described fixed bar contacts one side and is provided with the second inclined-plane with described dead bolt, described fixed bar is also provided with the first depression holding described dead bolt when described locking device locking; Described first depression is adjacent with described second inclined-plane.
Further, the described control unit control unit that comprises industrial computer or be made up of Programmadle logic array; Described identity recognizing unit comprises fingerprint identification device or bar code scanner or the keyboard for inputting individual recognition code.
Further, also comprise and push for detecting described drawer the position detection unit whether reaching desired location; Described position detection unit comprises multiple sensor corresponding to described drawer, and described multiple sensor transmits a signal to described control unit respectively when the drawer of its correspondence reaches desired location.
Further, also comprise the hanger of the annex for hanging described device, described hanger is arranged on described apparatus main body one or both sides; Described annex comprises article collection box, label placing box, printer or bar code and two-dimensional code scanning device.
Further, described control unit is provided with multiple interface, and described interface is used for external equipment to be connected with described control unit; Described interface comprises Ethernet interface or serial line interface.
Implement a kind of device for storing sensitive articles of the present utility model, there is following beneficial effect: obtain operation owing to adopting identity recognizing unit or take the identity information of personnel, the memory space of the extent of competence of these operating personnel can be opened, be convenient to it and obtain sensitive drugs within the scope of its rights of using; Simultaneously, because the identity information obtained is transferred to control unit by identity recognizing unit, control unit can process this identity information and store, under the cooperation of Articles detecting unit, control unit can form a record inventory, comprise the identity information of the personnel of taking, take drug variety and quantity etc., the perfect management of sensitive articles; This inventory directly can be sent to computer management system.So it not easily forms administrative vulnerability, operation is comparatively simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of for storing in the device embodiment of sensitive articles at the utility model, this device comprise apparatus main body 1, at least one be arranged on drawer 2 on apparatus main body 1, for pin drawer locking device (not shown in Fig. 1, to refer to Fig. 4), store and the identity recognizing unit 3 processed for controlling control unit (referring to Fig. 3) that locking device opens or pin and receiving external input information and be transferred to control unit; Wherein, apparatus main body 1 is provided with at least one space for accommodating drawer 2, drawer 2 is separately positioned on wherein, when the locking device of this drawer 2 correspondence pins (namely this drawer 2 is fixed in said apparatus main body 1), apparatus main body 1 and this drawer 2 form the memory space for storing allergen; In the utility model, the quantity of locking device is corresponding with the quantity of drawer 2, and each drawer 2 has a locking device independently, to be controlled separately by control unit.In the utility model, said apparatus main body 1 can have multiple space for accommodating drawer 2, also have multiple drawer 2 to be placed in said apparatus main body 1 simultaneously, the corresponding drawer 2 in each such space; Each drawer 2 has an independent locking device respectively, and this locking device is controlled by above-mentioned control unit individually.When control unit send control signal the locking device of drawer 2 correspondence is opened time, this drawer 2 will be pushed out said apparatus main body 1.In the utility model, this device also comprises display unit 4, article checking unit (not shown) and ejecting device (referring to Fig. 4); Wherein, one for store sensitive articles device in only have a display unit 4, but multiple article checking unit and ejecting device can be had; Specifically, one is corresponding for the drawer quantity stored in the quantity of article checking unit in the device of sensitive articles and ejecting device and this device, has how many drawers 2, just has how many article checking unit and ejecting device.In other words, a drawer 2, except corresponding to a locking device, also corresponds respectively to an article checking unit and an ejecting device.Display unit 4 opens drawer 2 option for showing drawer 2 (all drawers 2 in this device) state and providing after user completes identification; Display unit 4 to be arranged on apparatus main body 1 and to be connected with control unit (referring to Fig. 3), by the state of the drawer 2 obtained in this control unit in this device; In the utility model, this display unit 4 is touch-screen display, and it is arranged on the top of apparatus main body 1 by support 5.
Article checking unit is for checking the number of articles of placing in the drawer 2 of its correspondence, and the data obtained are transferred to control unit respectively; Article checking unit is corresponding with described drawer, and drawer 2 is provided with an independent article checking unit.
Fig. 4 shows the position relationship between the locking device (7,8,9) of a drawer 2 and its correspondence in the utility model and ejecting device (61,62).Wherein, ejecting device (in Fig. 4 61,62) for when the locking device (7,8,9) of a drawer 2 is opened by this drawer 2 by apparatus main body 1 in release; In the utility model, ejecting device (61,62) is corresponding with drawer 2, and a drawer 2 is provided with at least one independent ejecting device; In the diagram, this drawer 2 correspondence two is separately positioned on the ejecting device of two endpoint locations of this drawer 2 access to plant main body one end (end face namely stretched out with fixed bar 9 in this drawer 2 end face that the one side of access to plant main body 1 is not relative yet when locking or Fig. 4).Ejecting device comprise one in drawer 2 pushing in device main body 1 and arrive desired location time the spring 61 of compressive deformation and the spring base 62 of a fixing spring 61; In the diagram, spring base 62 is arranged on drawer 2 and stretches on the inner surface of apparatus main body 1 inside corresponding to outer face, apparatus main body 1 one end (end face that in Fig. 4, fixed bar 9 stretches out), spring 61 one end is fixed on above-mentioned spring base 62, and the other end contacts with described drawer 2 when above-mentioned drawer 2 pushes and puts in place; In the utility model, this spring base 62 also can be arranged on drawer 2 and stretch on the outer face (end face that in Fig. 4, fixed bar 9 stretches out) of the inner one end of apparatus main body 1, now, spring 61 one end is fixed on above-mentioned spring base 62, and the other end contacts with the inner surface of said apparatus main body 1 when above-mentioned drawer 2 pushes and puts in place.
Refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in the utility model, a locking device comprises an electromagnetic lock 7 and a fixed bar 9; Electromagnetic lock 8 is arranged on drawer 2 and stretches on the inner surface of the apparatus main body 1 corresponding to end face of apparatus main body 1 inside, the dead bolt 8 that it shrinks under being included in control signal effect; Fixed bar 9 is arranged on drawer 2, direction along drawer 2 access to plant main body 1 inside protrudes from the end face (namely with this drawer 2 end face that the one side of access to plant main body 1 is relative not yet when locking) that drawer 2 stretches into apparatus main body 1 inside, when drawer 2 access to plant main body 1 is inner and when reaching desired location, dead bolt 8 and fixed bar 9 cooperation make drawer 2 be lockable, now, due to the stop of dead bolt 8, this drawer 2 can not be pulled out outside said apparatus main body 1 by external force, namely this drawer 2 can not pull out, locked.The information of identity recognizing unit output is only received at control unit, confirm that operating personnel have the authority opening this drawer 2, and this drawer 2 is when being selected, control unit exports control signal, the dead bolt 8 of electromagnetic lock 7 is shunk, fixed bar 9 loses stop, and whole drawer 2 is pushed out under the effect of the spring 61 of ejecting device; Now, even if dead bolt 8 stretches out again when signal out of hand, but owing to moving with drawer 2 position of fixed bar 9, so also can not again drawer 2 be pinned.In the utility model, dead bolt 8 stretches out the direction of electromagnetic lock 7 perpendicular to fixed bar 9, and dead bolt 8 is provided with the first inclined-plane 81 close to the one side of fixed bar 9 approach axis; The one side that fixed bar 9 contacts when being pushed into apparatus main body 1 with dead bolt 8 drawer 2 is at first provided with the second inclined-plane 91, fixed bar 9 is also provided with the first depression 92 holding dead bolt 8 when locking device locking (namely drawer 2 pins); First depression 92 is adjacent with the second inclined-plane 91.When being pushed into apparatus main body 1 under the effect of drawer 2 in external force, above-mentioned dead bolt 8 and fixed bar 9 contact, under the cooperation on above-mentioned first inclined-plane 81 and the second inclined-plane 91, dead bolt 8 be fixed bar 9 backward (namely to the direction of electromagnetic lock 7) promote, when drawer 2 to continue in apparatus main body 1 motion reach desired location time, the motion of fixed bar 9 makes dead bolt 8 enter into the first depression 92 position, because the first depression 92 caves inward, dead bolt 8 is made to lose the compressing of fixed bar 9 after entering, so protruding, enter in the first depression 92, dead bolt 8 and fixed bar 9 are coordinated, fix or pin this drawer 2.
In the utility model, above-mentioned control unit can be the combination of industrial computer, industrial computer and special control panel, also can be the control unit be made up of Programmadle logic array; And identity recognizing unit is fingerprint identification device or bar code scanner or the keyboard for inputting individual recognition code.It is worth mentioning that, to the mandate of operating personnel, the information that control unit relies on identity recognizing unit to input judges whether these operating personnel have permission this device of operation with storage in advance.If an identity information does not give authority in advance, even if having input this identity information, control unit also can not carry out unlock operation.Control unit is provided with multiple interface 31 (referring to Fig. 2), and these interfaces 31 are for being connected external equipment with control unit; Interface 31 comprises Ethernet interface or serial line interface, also comprises the interface for connecting display in above-mentioned display unit.
In the utility model, the device of this storage sensitive articles also comprises and pushes for detecting drawer 2 position detection unit whether reaching desired location; Position detection unit comprises multiple sensor corresponding to drawer 2, and multiple sensor transmits a signal to control unit respectively when the drawer of its correspondence reaches desired location.In addition, the device of this storage sensitive articles also comprises the hanger 6 (referring to Fig. 1) for hanging annex, and hanger is arranged on the one or both sides of apparatus main body 1; And annex comprises article collection box, label placing box, printer or bar code and two-dimensional code scanning device.
In the utility model, the drawer 2 in apparatus main body 1 can be divided into plurality of specifications, such as, be divided into large, medium and small three kinds of specifications, and three kinds of specifications is interchangeable, installation of can arbitrarily arranging in pairs or groups as requested; Now, apparatus main body 1 is also corresponding with drawer 2 size selected for the space of accommodating drawer 2 certainly.
In the utility model, after the personnel (operator) that get it filled are verified by fingerprint identification module, login management system, the authority that control unit is authorized according to the fingerprint of the personnel of getting it filled, the drawer inventory this operator can being taken medicine shows on the display unit, and user selects altogether; When user selects, display interfaces is clicked corresponding drawer 2, control unit exports control signal and is unlocked by the locking device of this drawer 2 correspondence, and this drawer 2 is released by ejecting mechanism.After medicine is taken out by the personnel that get it filled, article checking unit inspection medicine has stateless and quantity thereof, when closing drawers, blocking device auto lock drawer, system (control unit) detects that drawer is closed, and system statistics picks and places Quantity of drugs, picks and places nomenclature of drug, picks and places the medicine time, picks and places medicine personnel and output report.
The utility model in the course of the work, the display of display unit show each drawer state and with different colours state signal drawer switch situation, to remind operating personnel.Meanwhile, display also shows the title of medicine in each drawer and Quantity of drugs and can arrange medicine minimum quantity reports to the police, when Quantity of drugs is lower than set quantity, and system automatic alarm.
In addition, in the utility model, the device of this storage sensitive articles, without the need to human attendance, by hospital personnel Self-operating, can realize running for round-the-clock 24 hours.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.