CN204444137U - A kind of machine for processing fruit - Google Patents
A kind of machine for processing fruit Download PDFInfo
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- CN204444137U CN204444137U CN201520005125.3U CN201520005125U CN204444137U CN 204444137 U CN204444137 U CN 204444137U CN 201520005125 U CN201520005125 U CN 201520005125U CN 204444137 U CN204444137 U CN 204444137U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of machine for processing fruit, relates to garden stuff processing technical field.Comprise body and be fixed on the M group peeling mechanism of body, the mechanism that truncates, mechanism of decaptitating; Body is provided with the grafting revolving part of the first cylinder and M connection motor; Peeling mechanism comprises swing arm, catch bar, dwang, knife bar and peeling knife, one end and the body of swing arm are rotationally connected, the other end of swing arm and one end of dwang are rotationally connected, the other end of dwang is connected with one end of knife bar, the other end of knife bar connects peeling knife, and the two ends of catch bar are connected with the first cylinder and knife bar respectively; The mechanism that truncates comprises the cutter guide rod and to truncate cutter of truncating, and the one end of the cutter guide rod that truncates connects body, and the other end connects the cutter that truncates, and the tip of the cutter that truncates bends to the rightabout of body; Decaptitating, mechanism comprises the second cylinder, decaptitate cutter guide rod and cutter of decaptitating, and the one end of cutter guide rod of decaptitating connects the second cylinder, and the other end connects decaptitates cutter, and the tip of cutter of decaptitating bends to the direction of the cutter that truncates.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to garden stuff processing technical field, in particular to a kind of machine for processing fruit.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the equilibrium that people more and more focus on idiotrophic absorbs, and thus, the amount of people to fruit also increases greatly.People also often utilize fruit to make various nutraceutical, and in the fabrication process, the fruit of the process such as to peel with regard to needing a large amount of processes.
Utilize and manually fruit is carried out peeling, excising the operations such as afterbody, as apple, pear etc., waste time and energy during excision.Thus, based on the needs manufactured, machine for processing fruit arises at the historic moment.But machine for processing fruit of the prior art is all generally the pericarp only removing fruit side, and is difficult to process for the pericarp bottom fruit top and fruit.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of machine for processing fruit, is difficult to the problem removed with the pericarp improved bottom fruit top and fruit.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of machine for processing fruit, comprises body, removes the M group peeling mechanism of fruit side pericarp, removes the truncate M group of mechanism and removal fruit top pericarp of the M group of pericarp bottom fruit and to decaptitate mechanism, described M be greater than zero integer;
Described body is provided with the grafting revolving part that M is inserted fruit, and M described grafting revolving part connects motor;
Described body is fixed in described peeling mechanism, described body is also provided with the first cylinder, described peeling mechanism comprises swing arm, catch bar, dwang, knife bar and peeling knife, one end and the described body of described swing arm are rotationally connected, realize horizontal hunting, the other end of described swing arm and one end of described dwang are rotationally connected, the other end of described dwang is connected with one end of described knife bar, the other end of described knife bar connects described peeling knife, one end of described catch bar is connected with described first cylinder, the other end of described catch bar is connected with described knife bar, be convenient to promote described knife bar,
Described body is fixed in the described mechanism that truncates, the described mechanism that truncates comprises truncate cutter guide rod and the cutter that truncates, described one end truncating cutter guide rod connects described body, described in truncate the other end of cutter guide rod connect described in truncate cutter, described in the truncate tip of cutter bend to the rightabout of described body;
Described body is fixed in described mechanism of decaptitating, described mechanism of decaptitating comprises the second cylinder, decaptitate cutter guide rod and cutter of decaptitating, one end of described cutter guide rod of decaptitating connects described second cylinder, to decaptitate described in the other end of described cutter guide rod of decaptitating connects cutter, described in the decaptitate tip of cutter bend to the direction of the described cutter that truncates.
Preferably, in above-mentioned machine for processing fruit, described machine for processing fruit also comprises trailing arm and fruit fixed mechanism, and described trailing arm is fixedly connected with described body; Described fruit fixed mechanism is connected to described trailing arm, described fruit fixed mechanism comprises holder fruit main frame and M Zu Tuoguo mechanism, described Tuo Guo mechanism comprises the 3rd cylinder, lays the fruit of the tray of fruit and fixing fruit folder, described tray is fixed on described holder fruit main frame, the adjacent described tray of described fruit folder is arranged, it is inner that described 3rd cylinder is arranged at described holder fruit main frame, and described 3rd cylinder drives described fruit to press from both sides and is fixed by fruit; Described body is also provided with four-cylinder and pulls described holder fruit main frame so that fruit carries out the pull bar processed, and one end of described pull bar connects described four-cylinder, and the other end of described pull bar asks really main frame to overturn to be connected with described.Machine for processing fruit includes fruit fixed mechanism, and fruit fixed mechanism can be fixed fruit.Fruit is seated on tray, drive fruit is clamped fruit by the 3rd cylinder, then, the four-cylinder being arranged at body drives pull bar, pull bar is connected with the upset of holder fruit main frame again, pull bar is by dragging holder fruit main frame near body, and the fruit on tray is inserted on grafting revolving part by the upset of holder fruit main frame.
Preferably, in above-mentioned machine for processing fruit, described fruit fixed mechanism also comprises fruit folder base, fruit folder support, guide rod and is connected and the flat bar of the cylinder promoted by described 3rd cylinder, described fruit folder connects described fruit folder base, one end of described fruit folder base presss from both sides holder pivots with described fruit and is connected, described fruit folder support is fixedly connected with the described fruit main frame that holds in the palm, the other end of described fruit folder base is connected with one end of described guide rod, and the other end of described guide rod connects the flat bar of described cylinder.Tray is by spring and be bolted on the 3rd cylinder, and the 3rd cylinder promotes the flat bar of cylinder, and the flat bar of cylinder will move down.And the two ends of guide rod are connected to the flat bar of cylinder and fruit folder base respectively, fruit folder base is connected to again fruit folder, and be connected with the fruit folder holder pivots be fixed on holder fruit main frame, thus, when the flat bar of cylinder moves downward, fruit will be driven to press from both sides base, fruit folder base and fruit are pressed from both sides between support and relatively rotates, thus fruit folder just unclamps.When fruit is placed on tray, cylinder shrinks, and the flat bar of cylinder rises, and indirectly drives fruit to clamp fruit, carries out subsequent treatment.
Preferably, in above-mentioned machine for processing fruit, the top of described peeling knife is provided with the catch being convenient to control peeling thickness, described catch is fixed on described knife bar, the corresponding side of the more described catch of blade of described peeling knife is closer to fruit, and the blade of described peeling knife and the corresponding side of described catch are at a distance of 0.5 ~ 2mm.The setting of catch, can the paring thickness of very effective control peeling knife.The blade of peeling knife is compared with the side corresponding to blade of catch closer to fruit, and distance range therebetween has restriction, thus, when peeling knife is cut into fruit pulp, catch, outside fruit, touches fruit, the degree that stretches into of peeling knife is limited, ensures the peeling thickness of fruit.
Preferably, in above-mentioned machine for processing fruit, described peeling mechanism also comprises connecting rod, and one end of described connecting rod is fixedly connected with described dwang, the other end and the described knife bar of described connecting rod are rotationally connected by turning cylinder, there is gap between described connecting rod and described knife bar.Connecting rod is between dwang and knife bar, and drive connecting rod rotates by dwang.And due to the general all not too rule of profile of fruit, the angled conversion of tool, thus, the peeling knife contact fruit below knife bar, after the conversion of perception angle, also there is the bending of angle in the knife bar be connected with peeling knife, and connecting rod and knife bar are rotationally connected by turning cylinder, and there is gap between connecting rod and knife bar, just ensure that when knife bar and lower end part thereof exist the bending of angle, can adjust between connecting rod and knife bar, thus avoid the harmful effect to knife bar upper part.
Preferably, in above-mentioned machine for processing fruit, described peeling mechanism also comprises the outer tube of the wearing and tearing of fixed cover and the described knife bar of reduction, and described fixed cover is fixed on described knife bar, described outer tube sleeve is located at described knife bar and is connected described fixed cover, and described outer tube and described knife bar exist gap.On the one hand, because outer tube and knife bar exist gap, so outer tube does not affect the motion of knife bar; On the other hand, the friction that may be subject to for knife bar is touched, and arranges outer tube, just can avoid the wearing and tearing that knife bar may be subject to.
Preferably, in above-mentioned machine for processing fruit, described grafting revolving part comprises swivelling pipe and stoning pipe, one end of described swivelling pipe is connected with the first drive, the outside of the other end of described swivelling pipe is provided with is convenient to fixing fruit and the convex thorn of horn shape driving fruit to rotate, described stoning pipe is arranged in described swivelling pipe, one end of described stoning pipe connects the second drive, the other end of described stoning pipe stretches out described swivelling pipe, the outside of the other end of described stoning pipe is provided with to be convenient to excise fruit curved knife silk recklessly, there is speed difference in described first drive and described second drive.When being fixed on by fruit on grafting revolving part, the convex thorn of horn shape will insert in fruit, and fruit is fixed by the convex thorn of horn shape.And be connected with the first drive with the swivelling pipe of the convex thorn of horn shape, first drive driven rotary pipe rotates, the stoning pipe being located in swivelling pipe inside is connected with the second drive, and between the first drive and the second drive, there is the difference of rotating speed, so when machine operation, between swivelling pipe and stoning pipe, there is relative motion.Stoning pipe is provided with curved knife silk, when fruit is inserted on swivelling pipe, curved knife silk stretches into fruit internal, work as machine operation, swivelling pipe rotates, drive fruit to rotate, there is relative rotation in stoning pipe and swivelling pipe, the fruit stone of fruit is just separated with pulp fraction by the curved knife silk on stoning pipe.
Preferably, in above-mentioned machine for processing fruit, described body is also provided with M component lobe mechanism, described distinguish mechanism comprises the 5th cylinder, knife rest and is convenient to the blade of cutting fruit, described knife rest upset is arranged at described trailing arm, described knife rest connects described 5th cylinder, and described blade is fixed on described knife rest, the corresponding fruit central authorities of described blade.When fruit is after peeling, the 5th cylinder drives distinguish mechanism to erect, and because distinguish mechanism is provided with the blade holded up, promotes distinguish mechanism, just can cutting fruit.
Preferably, in above-mentioned machine for processing fruit, what described body was also provided with the 6th cylinder and promoted fruit on grafting revolving part pushes away fruit bar, described in push away fruit bar and connect described 6th cylinder.6th cylinder controls to push away fruit bar, and push away fruit bar and can promote the fruit after peeling, the blade place that fruit can be pulled to distinguish mechanism carries out cutting.
Preferably, in above-mentioned machine for processing fruit, described peeling mechanism also comprises the promotion baffle plate limiting described knife bar movement locus, and described promotion baffle plate and described body are rotationally connected, and the side of the close described knife bar of described promotion baffle plate is convex side.Promote the movement locus that baffle plate can limit knife bar, make knife bar start mobile along the edge contour of fruit, and then peel.
Relative to prior art, the utility model comprises following beneficial effect: the utility model being provided with can remove the mechanism that truncates of pericarp bottom fruit, also be provided with the mechanism of decaptitating can removing fruit top pericarp, so, when the pericarp of fruit side is removed by peeling mechanism, truncate mechanism and mechanism of decaptitating also will operate, to bottom fruit and the pericarp at fruit top to peel process, finally obtain the pulp that pericarp is all removed.
In use, fruit is inserted on grafting revolving part, fixes fruit on the one hand, drives fruit to rotate on the other hand.The swing arm of peeling mechanism swings, and drive dwang motion, and catch bar also will move, and stretch, swing arm and catch bar operate simultaneously, drive the knife bar of below, and the peeling knife that knife bar connects touches the pericarp of fruit side, eliminate pericarp.Due to the swing of swing arm, catch bar promotes knife bar again simultaneously, the contour motion that knife bar will drive peeling knife along fruit, and then is eliminated more thoroughly by the pericarp of fruit side.
Truncate the tip of the cutter that truncates of mechanism towards the direction contrary with body, and namely towards the afterbody of the fruit placed, fruit when rotated, peel to bottom fruit by the cutter that truncates.
The cutter guide rod of decaptitating of mechanism of decaptitating is driven by the second cylinder, and the tip of cutter of decaptitating bends, namely towards the top of the fruit placed to the direction of the cutter that truncates.When removing the peel mechanism and removing the peel, cutter of decaptitating is driven by cutter guide rod of decaptitating, and peels to fruit top.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to clearer explanation the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the machine for processing fruit that the utility model embodiment one provides;
Fig. 2 be the knife bar that provides of the utility model embodiment one with peeling knife coordinate schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the cylinder distribution schematic top plan view that the utility model embodiment one provides;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the mechanism that truncates that the utility model provides;
Fig. 5 be decaptitate cutter guide rod and the cutter of decaptitating that provide of the utility model coordinate schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the machine for processing fruit that the utility model embodiment two provides;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the peeling mechanism that the utility model embodiment two provides;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the fruit fixed mechanism that the utility model embodiment two provides;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the grafting revolving part that the utility model embodiment two provides;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the distinguish mechanism that the utility model embodiment two provides;
Figure 11 is the cylinder distribution schematic top plan view that the utility model embodiment two provides;
Figure 12 is the 5th cylinder distribution schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment two provides.
Wherein, Reference numeral gathers as follows:
Body 101; Trailing arm 102; Four-cylinder 103; 6th cylinder 104;
First cylinder 201; Swing arm 202; Catch bar 203; Dwang 204; Knife bar 205; Peeling knife 206; Catch 207; Connecting rod 208; Fixed cover 209; Outer tube 210; Promote baffle plate 211;
Truncate cutter guide rod 301; Truncate cutter 302;
Second cylinder 401; To decaptitate cutter guide rod 402; To decaptitate cutter 403;
Holder fruit main frame 501; 3rd cylinder 502; Tray 503; Fruit folder 504; Fruit folder base 505; Fruit folder support 506; Guide rod 507; The flat bar 508 of cylinder;
Swivelling pipe 601; Stoning pipe 602; The convex thorn 603 of horn shape; Curved knife silk 604;
5th cylinder 701; Knife rest 702; Blade 703.
Detailed description of the invention
Nowadays, market has the nutraceutical much utilizing the fruit such as apple, pear to make, owing to manufacturing in process, the fruit of the process such as need a large amount of processes to peel, so machine for processing fruit is arising at the historic moment.Machine for processing fruit on existing market all only possesses the function of the pericarp removing fruit side substantially, and is difficult to process for the pericarp bottom fruit top and fruit.General this situation, needs manually to carry out processing process, wastes time and energy; And if do not process, the food made affects mouthfeel again.
In view of the foregoing, researcher is through long-term research and a large amount of practices, provide a kind of machine for processing fruit, this machine for processing fruit can not only remove the pericarp of fruit side, also be provided with truncate mechanism and mechanism of decaptitating, to bottom fruit, the pericarp at fruit top eliminates, what make finally to obtain is complete pulp.This machine for processing fruit has several functions, and practicality is high, suitable for large-scale promotion.
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5 shows the machine for processing fruit that the utility model embodiment one provides, comprise body 101, remove the M group peeling mechanism of fruit side pericarp, remove the truncate M group of mechanism and removal fruit top pericarp of the M group of pericarp bottom fruit and to decaptitate mechanism, M be greater than zero integer, body 101 is provided with the grafting revolving part that M is inserted fruit, and M grafting revolving part connects motor, body 101 is fixed in peeling mechanism, body 101 is also provided with the first cylinder 201, peeling mechanism comprises swing arm 202, catch bar 203, dwang 204, knife bar 205 and peeling knife 206, one end and the body 101 of swing arm 202 are rotationally connected, realize horizontal hunting, the other end of swing arm 202 and one end of dwang 204 are rotationally connected, the other end of dwang 204 is connected with one end of knife bar 205, the other end of knife bar 205 connects peeling knife 206, one end of catch bar 203 is connected with the first cylinder 201, the other end of catch bar 203 is connected with knife bar 205, be convenient to promote knife bar 205, body 101 is fixed in the mechanism that truncates, the mechanism that truncates comprises truncate cutter guide rod 301 and the cutter 302 that truncates, truncate one end of cutter guide rod 301 connects body 101, and the other end of the cutter guide rod 301 that truncates connects the cutter 302 that truncates, and the tip of the cutter 302 that truncates bends to the rightabout of body 101, body 101 is fixed in mechanism of decaptitating, decaptitating, mechanism comprises the second cylinder 401, decaptitate cutter guide rod 402 and cutter 403 of decaptitating, decaptitate one end of cutter guide rod 402 connects the second cylinder 401, the other end of cutter guide rod 402 of decaptitating connects decaptitates cutter 403, and the tip of cutter 403 of decaptitating bends to the direction of the cutter 302 that truncates.
For convenience of explanation, in the present embodiment and following embodiment, M is four.Certainly, choosing not as restriction of this kind of numerical value, also can be set as three by M.
This machine for processing fruit being provided with can remove the mechanism that truncates of pericarp bottom fruit, also be provided with the mechanism of decaptitating can removing fruit top pericarp, so, when the pericarp of fruit side is removed by peeling mechanism, truncate mechanism and mechanism of decaptitating also will operate, to bottom fruit and the pericarp at fruit top to peel process, finally obtain the pulp that pericarp is all removed.
In use, fruit is inserted on grafting revolving part, fixes fruit on the one hand, drives fruit to rotate on the other hand.The swing arm 202 of peeling mechanism swings, dwang 204 is driven to move, and catch bar 203 also will move, stretch, swing arm 202 and catch bar 203 operate simultaneously, drive the knife bar 205 of below, the peeling knife 206 that knife bar 205 connects touches the pericarp of fruit side, eliminates pericarp.Due to the swing of swing arm 202, catch bar 203 promotes knife bar 205 again simultaneously, the contour motion that knife bar 205 will drive peeling knife 206 along fruit, and then is eliminated more thoroughly by the pericarp of fruit side.
Truncate the tip of the cutter 302 that truncates of mechanism towards the direction contrary with body 101, and namely towards the afterbody of the fruit placed, fruit when rotated, is peeled bottom the cutter 302 pairs of fruit that truncate.
The cutter guide rod 402 of decaptitating of mechanism of decaptitating is driven by the second cylinder 401, and the tip of cutter 403 of decaptitating bends, namely towards the top of the fruit placed to the direction of the cutter 302 that truncates.When removing the peel mechanism and removing the peel, cutter 403 of decaptitating is driven by cutter guide rod 402 of decaptitating, and peels to fruit top.
In the present embodiment, swing arm 202 and body 101 realize being rotationally connected by turning cylinder.Swing arm 202 also realizes being rotationally connected by turning cylinder with dwang 204.
The machine for processing fruit that the present embodiment provides, utilizes the cooperation of each parts, is eliminated thoroughly by the pericarp of fruit, and easy to use, practicality is high.
Fig. 4 ~ Figure 12 shows the machine for processing fruit that the utility model embodiment two provides, and comprises body 101, four groups peeling mechanism, four groups of truncate mechanism and four groups of mechanisms of decaptitating; Body 101 is provided with the grafting revolving part inserting fruit, and grafting revolving part connects motor; Peeling mechanism comprises swing arm 202, catch bar 203, dwang 204, knife bar 205 and peeling knife 206, one end and the body 101 of swing arm 202 are rotationally connected, realize horizontal hunting, the other end of swing arm 202 and one end of dwang 204 are rotationally connected, the other end of dwang 204 is connected with one end of knife bar 205, the other end of knife bar 205 connects peeling knife 206, one end of catch bar 203 is connected with the first cylinder 201, the other end of catch bar 203 is connected with knife bar 205, is convenient to promote knife bar 205; The mechanism that truncates comprises truncate cutter guide rod 301 and the cutter 302 that truncates, and the one end of the cutter guide rod 301 that truncates connects body 101, and the other end of the cutter guide rod 301 that truncates connects the cutter 302 that truncates, and the tip of the cutter 302 that truncates bends to the rightabout of body 101; Decaptitating, mechanism comprises the second cylinder 401, decaptitate cutter guide rod 402 and cutter 403 of decaptitating, decaptitate one end of cutter guide rod 402 connects the second cylinder 401, the other end of cutter guide rod 402 of decaptitating connects decaptitates cutter 403, and the tip of cutter 403 of decaptitating bends to the direction of the cutter 302 that truncates.
Machine for processing fruit also comprises trailing arm 102 and fruit fixed mechanism, and trailing arm 102 is fixedly connected with body 101; Fruit fixed mechanism is connected to trailing arm 102, fruit fixed mechanism comprises holder fruit main frame 501 and four Zu Tuoguo mechanisms, Tuo Guo mechanism comprises the 3rd cylinder 502, lays the fruit of the tray 503 of fruit and fixing fruit folder 504, tray 503 is fixed on holder fruit main frame 501, fruit presss from both sides 504 adjacent trays 503 and arranges, it is inner that 3rd cylinder 502 is arranged at holder fruit main frame 501, and the 3rd cylinder 502 drives fruit to press from both sides 504 and is fixed by fruit; Body 101 is also provided with four-cylinder 103 and pulls holder fruit main frame 501 so that fruit carries out the pull bar processed, and one end of pull bar connects four-cylinder 103, and the other end of pull bar overturns with holder fruit main frame 501 and is connected.
Fruit fixed mechanism further comprises fruit folder base 505, fruit folder support 506, guide rod 507 and is connected by the 3rd cylinder 502 and the flat bar 508 of the cylinder promoted, fruit folder 504 connects fruit folder base 505, one end of fruit folder base 505 and fruit press from both sides support 506 and are rotationally connected, fruit folder support 506 is fixedly connected with holder fruit main frame 501, the other end of fruit folder base 505 is connected with one end of guide rod 507, and the other end of guide rod 507 connects the flat bar 508 of cylinder.
Machine for processing fruit includes fruit fixed mechanism, and fruit fixed mechanism can be fixed fruit.Fruit is seated on tray 503, drive fruit folder 504 is clamped fruit by the 3rd cylinder 502, then, the four-cylinder 103 being arranged at body 101 drives pull bar, pull bar is connected with the upset of holder fruit main frame 501 again, pull bar is by dragging holder fruit main frame 501 near body 101, and holder fruit main frame 501 overturns and is inserted on grafting revolving part by the fruit on tray 503.
Tray 503 is by spring and be bolted on the 3rd cylinder 502, and the 3rd cylinder 502 promotes the flat bar 508 of cylinder, and the flat bar 508 of cylinder will move down.And the two ends of guide rod 507 are connected to the flat bar 508 of cylinder and fruit folder base 505 respectively, fruit folder base 505 is connected to again fruit folder 504, and with the fruit folder support 506 be fixed on holder fruit main frame 501 is rotationally connected, thus, when the flat bar 508 of cylinder moves downward, fruit will be driven to press from both sides base 505, fruit folder base 505 and fruit are pressed from both sides between support 506 and relatively rotates, thus fruit folder 504 just unclamps.When fruit is placed on tray 503, the 3rd cylinder 502 shrinks, and the flat bar 508 of cylinder rises, and indirectly drives fruit folder 504 to clamp fruit, then carries out subsequent treatment.
In this enforcement, one end of fruit folder base 505 is pressed from both sides support 506 with fruit and is connected by turning cylinder.
In the process of peeling, the Area comparison accounted for due to the pericarp of fruit side is large, pulp also concentrates on the side of fruit substantially, so the amount retained in order to ensure fruit pulp, researcher is provided with again the catch 207 being convenient to control peeling thickness above peeling knife 206, catch 207 is fixed on knife bar 205, and the blade of peeling knife 206 is compared with the corresponding side of catch 207 closer to fruit, and the blade of peeling knife 206 and the corresponding side of catch 207 are at a distance of 0.5 ~ 2mm.The setting of catch 207, can the paring thickness of very effective control peeling knife 206.The blade of peeling knife 206 compared with the side corresponding to blade of catch 207 closer to fruit, and distance range therebetween has restriction, thus, when peeling knife 206 is cut into fruit pulp, catch 207 is outside fruit, touch fruit, the degree that stretches into of peeling knife 206 is limited, ensure the peeling thickness of fruit.
Peeling mechanism also comprises connecting rod 208, and one end of connecting rod 208 is fixedly connected with dwang 204, and the other end and the knife bar 205 of connecting rod 208 are rotationally connected by turning cylinder, there is gap between connecting rod 208 and knife bar 205.Connecting rod 208 is between dwang 204 and knife bar 205, and drive connecting rod 208 rotates by dwang 204.And due to the general all not too rule of profile of fruit, the angled conversion of tool, thus, peeling knife 206 below knife bar 205 contacts fruit, after the conversion of perception angle, also there is the bending of angle in the knife bar 205 be connected with peeling knife 206, and connecting rod 208 and knife bar 205 are rotationally connected by turning cylinder, and there is gap between connecting rod 208 and knife bar 205, just ensure that when knife bar 205 and lower end part thereof exist the bending of angle, can adjust between connecting rod 208 and knife bar 205, thus avoid the harmful effect to knife bar 205 upper part.
In the inside of body 101, be in fact also provided with interlock guide rod, interlock guide rod realizes the peeling swing arm 202 of mechanism and the interlock of catch bar 203.Interlock guide rod is connected to one end of swing arm 202, and swing arm 202 realizes the swing to knife bar 205 by dwang 204, and the guide rod that links is connected to catch bar 203, and catch bar 203 promotes knife bar 205.Catch bar 203 is controlled by the first cylinder 201, and while promoting knife bar 205, catch bar 203 drives interlock guide rod, and indirect belt movable pendulum lever 202 swings, and acts on while realizing catch bar 203 and swing arm 202.
Peeling mechanism also comprises the outer tube 210 of the wearing and tearing of fixed cover 209 and reduction knife bar 205, and fixed cover 209 is fixed on connecting rod 208, and outer tube 210 is sheathed on knife bar 205 and connects connecting rod 208, and outer tube 210 and knife bar 205 exist gap.On the one hand, because outer tube 210 and knife bar 205 exist gap, so outer tube 210 does not affect the motion of knife bar 205; On the other hand, the friction that may be subject to for knife bar 205 is touched, and arranges outer tube 210, just can avoid the wearing and tearing that knife bar 205 may be subject to.
Grafting revolving part comprises swivelling pipe 601 and stoning pipe 602, one end of swivelling pipe 601 is connected with the first drive, the outside of the other end of swivelling pipe 601 is provided with is convenient to fixing fruit and the convex thorn 603 of the horn shape driving fruit to rotate, stoning pipe 602 is arranged in swivelling pipe 601, one end of stoning pipe 602 connects the second drive, the other end of stoning pipe 602 stretches out swivelling pipe 601, the outside of the other end of stoning pipe 602 is provided with is convenient to excise fruit curved knife silk 604, first drive recklessly and the second drive exists speed difference.When being fixed on by fruit on grafting revolving part, the convex thorn 603 of horn shape will insert in fruit, and fruit is fixed by the convex thorn 603 of horn shape.And be connected with the first drive with the swivelling pipe 601 of the convex thorn 603 of horn shape, first drive driven rotary pipe 601 rotates, the stoning pipe 602 being located in swivelling pipe 601 inside is connected with the second drive, and between the first drive and the second drive, there is the difference of rotating speed, so when machine operation, between swivelling pipe 601 and stoning pipe 602, there is relative motion.Stoning pipe 602 is provided with curved knife silk 604, when fruit is inserted on swivelling pipe 601, curved knife silk 604 stretches into fruit internal, work as machine operation, swivelling pipe 601 rotates, drive fruit to rotate, there is relative rotation with swivelling pipe 601 in stoning pipe 602, the fruit stone of fruit is just separated with pulp fraction by the curved knife silk 604 on stoning pipe 602.
Body 101 is also provided with Four composition lobe mechanism, distinguish mechanism comprises the 5th cylinder 701, knife rest 702 and is convenient to the blade 703 of cutting fruit, and knife rest 702 upset is arranged at trailing arm 102, and knife rest 702 connects the 5th cylinder 701, blade 703 is fixed on knife rest 702, the corresponding fruit central authorities of blade 703.When fruit is after peeling, the 5th cylinder 701 drives distinguish mechanism to erect, and because distinguish mechanism is provided with the blade 703 holded up, promotes distinguish mechanism, just can cutting fruit.
What body 101 was also provided with the 6th cylinder 104 and promoted fruit on grafting revolving part pushes away fruit bar, pushes away fruit bar and connects the 6th cylinder 104.Push away fruit bar and can promote the fruit after peeling, blade 703 place that fruit can be pulled to distinguish mechanism carries out cutting.
Peeling mechanism also comprises the promotion baffle plate 211 limiting knife bar 205 movement locus, and promote baffle plate 211 and be rotationally connected with body 101, the side promoting the close knife bar 205 of baffle plate 211 is convex side.Promote the movement locus that baffle plate 211 can limit knife bar 205, make knife bar 205 start mobile along the edge contour of fruit, and then peel.
The machine for processing fruit that the present embodiment provides can also arrange the conveyer belt of the fruit after catching distinguish, and conveyer belt connects motor.Fruit after distinguish can be carried by conveyer belt, is convenient to the centralized collection of fruit pulp.
The machine for processing fruit that the utility model provides can realize peeling and corning of fruits, decaptitates, truncates, the function of stoning and distinguish, and powerful, practicality is high, easy to operate, is suitable for promoting on a large scale.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a machine for processing fruit, is characterized in that: comprise body, remove the M group peeling mechanism of fruit side pericarp, remove the truncate M group of mechanism and removal fruit top pericarp of the M group of pericarp bottom fruit and to decaptitate mechanism, described M be greater than zero integer;
Described body is provided with the grafting revolving part that M is inserted fruit, and M described grafting revolving part connects motor;
Described body is fixed in described peeling mechanism, described body is also provided with the first cylinder, described peeling mechanism comprises swing arm, catch bar, dwang, knife bar and peeling knife, one end and the described body of described swing arm are rotationally connected, realize horizontal hunting, the other end of described swing arm and one end of described dwang are rotationally connected, the other end of described dwang is connected with one end of described knife bar, the other end of described knife bar connects described peeling knife, one end of described catch bar is connected with described first cylinder, the other end of described catch bar is connected with described knife bar, be convenient to promote described knife bar,
Described body is fixed in the described mechanism that truncates, the described mechanism that truncates comprises truncate cutter guide rod and the cutter that truncates, described one end truncating cutter guide rod connects described body, described in truncate the other end of cutter guide rod connect described in truncate cutter, described in the truncate tip of cutter bend to the rightabout of described body;
Described body is fixed in described mechanism of decaptitating, described mechanism of decaptitating comprises the second cylinder, decaptitate cutter guide rod and cutter of decaptitating, one end of described cutter guide rod of decaptitating connects described second cylinder, to decaptitate described in the other end of described cutter guide rod of decaptitating connects cutter, described in the decaptitate tip of cutter bend to the direction of the described cutter that truncates.
2. machine for processing fruit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described machine for processing fruit also comprises trailing arm and fruit fixed mechanism, and described trailing arm is fixedly connected with described body;
Described fruit fixed mechanism is connected to described trailing arm, described fruit fixed mechanism comprises holder fruit main frame and M Zu Tuoguo mechanism, described Tuo Guo mechanism comprises the 3rd cylinder, lays the fruit of the tray of fruit and fixing fruit folder, described tray is fixed on described holder fruit main frame, the adjacent described tray of described fruit folder is arranged, it is inner that described 3rd cylinder is arranged at described holder fruit main frame, and described 3rd cylinder drives described fruit to press from both sides and is fixed by fruit;
Described body is also provided with four-cylinder and pulls described holder fruit main frame so that fruit carries out the pull bar processed, and one end of described pull bar connects described four-cylinder, and the other end of described pull bar asks really main frame to overturn to be connected with described.
3. machine for processing fruit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described fruit fixed mechanism also comprises fruit folder base, fruit folder support, guide rod and connected and the flat bar of the cylinder promoted by described 3rd cylinder, described fruit folder connects described fruit folder base, one end of described fruit folder base presss from both sides holder pivots with described fruit and is connected, described fruit folder support is fixedly connected with the described fruit main frame that holds in the palm, the other end of described fruit folder base is connected with one end of described guide rod, and the other end of described guide rod connects the flat bar of described cylinder.
4. machine for processing fruit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described peeling knife is provided with the catch being convenient to control peeling thickness, described catch is fixed on described knife bar, the corresponding side of the more described catch of blade of described peeling knife is closer to fruit, and the blade of described peeling knife and the corresponding side of described catch are at a distance of 0.5 ~ 2mm.
5. machine for processing fruit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described peeling mechanism also comprises connecting rod, one end of described connecting rod is fixedly connected with described dwang, the other end and the described knife bar of described connecting rod are rotationally connected by turning cylinder, there is gap between described connecting rod and described knife bar.
6. machine for processing fruit according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described peeling mechanism also comprises the outer tube of the wearing and tearing of fixed cover and the described knife bar of reduction, described fixed cover is fixed on described knife bar, described outer tube sleeve is located at described knife bar and is connected described fixed cover, and described outer tube and described knife bar exist gap.
7. machine for processing fruit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described grafting revolving part comprises swivelling pipe and stoning pipe, one end of described swivelling pipe is connected with the first drive, the outside of the other end of described swivelling pipe is provided with is convenient to fixing fruit and the convex thorn of horn shape driving fruit to rotate, described stoning pipe is arranged in described swivelling pipe, one end of described stoning pipe connects the second drive, the other end of described stoning pipe stretches out described swivelling pipe, the outside of the other end of described stoning pipe is provided with to be convenient to excise fruit curved knife silk recklessly, there is speed difference in described first drive and described second drive.
8. machine for processing fruit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described body is also provided with M component lobe mechanism, described distinguish mechanism comprises the 5th cylinder, knife rest and is convenient to the blade of cutting fruit, described knife rest upset is arranged at described trailing arm, described knife rest connects described 5th cylinder, described blade is fixed on described knife rest, the corresponding fruit central authorities of described blade.
9. machine for processing fruit according to claim 8, is characterized in that: what described body was also provided with the 6th cylinder and promoted fruit on grafting revolving part pushes away fruit bar, described in push away fruit bar and connect described 6th cylinder.
10. machine for processing fruit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described peeling mechanism also comprises the promotion baffle plate limiting described knife bar movement locus, described promotion baffle plate and described body are rotationally connected, and the side of the close described knife bar of described promotion baffle plate is convex side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520005125.3U CN204444137U (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | A kind of machine for processing fruit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520005125.3U CN204444137U (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | A kind of machine for processing fruit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204444137U true CN204444137U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520005125.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204444137U (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | A kind of machine for processing fruit |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204444137U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104489866A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-04-08 | 马金钢 | Fruit processor |
| CN106360754A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-01 | 周志花 | Device for rapidly processing walnut green seedcases |
-
2015
- 2015-01-05 CN CN201520005125.3U patent/CN204444137U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104489866A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-04-08 | 马金钢 | Fruit processor |
| CN106360754A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-01 | 周志花 | Device for rapidly processing walnut green seedcases |
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