CN204438397U - All-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system - Google Patents
All-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204438397U CN204438397U CN201520048150.XU CN201520048150U CN204438397U CN 204438397 U CN204438397 U CN 204438397U CN 201520048150 U CN201520048150 U CN 201520048150U CN 204438397 U CN204438397 U CN 204438397U
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Abstract
All-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system, it comprises solar collector, heat pump compressor, user's heat exchanger; Described solar collector is made up of body, blower fan, coil exchanger, spray system, solar panels; Described body upper part opening, assembling is in upper opening place, and body side arranges opening, and lateral opening place is provided with deflector; Described coil exchanger is installed on body interior, is connected with heat pump compressor by pipeline; Described solar panels are installed on body lateral outer, are connected with heat pump compressor by pipeline; Described spray system is made up of the feeding spraying pump be arranged in body lower part water leg and the nozzle be arranged in body lateral opening, and feeding spraying pump is connected by pipeline with nozzle; Described heat pump compressor is connected with coil exchanger, solar panels, user's heat exchanger by pipeline.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to energy-conservation and technical field of energy utilization, is particularly applied to the air-conditioning system of air conditioning and heating industry.
Background technology
In south China area, winter temperature is low, high humidity, and sunlight irradiation time is short, and people's sendible temperature is low.In order to building heating, often adopt the combusts fossil energy as methods such as coal, oil, natural gases, provide high-temperature air conditioner water to improve indoor temperature by boiler to indoor.Along with the development of heat pump techniques, the heat pump heating pattern of all kinds of employing different heat sources obtains general development.As earth source heat pump, water resource heat pump, air source heat pump etc.Air source heat pump is promoted widely because to installation environment, it requires that the advantage such as low, flexible and convenient to use obtains.But because south China area low temperature and high relative humidity situation is serious, frosting defrost phenomenon often easily appears in air source heat pump, thus reduce its operating efficiency, have impact on user and to heat experience.The directly expanding solar heat-pump water heater of current domestic appearance is not widely used due to working condition instability.Especially its or properties influence of without when direct sunlight efficiency sharply reducing less at sunlight its promote.
Solar energy is not only the luminous energy of sunlight direct irradiation, and it heated earth atmosphere, and earth's surface air themperature and humidity are changed, and the impact that the water vapour content especially in air is subject to is huge.When water capacity in air increases, mean and have more water to enter into air, and this part water changes to from liquid state the latent heat of vaporization absorbed the process of gaseous state and namely comes from solar energy, if this part solar energy can be utilized, huge economic benefit and social benefit will be produced.Spatio-temporal restriction can not be subject to the utilization of this part solar energy, there is great development space.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide all-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following channels:
All-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system, it comprises solar collector, heat pump compressor, user's heat exchanger; Described solar collector is made up of body, blower fan, coil exchanger, spray system, solar panels; Described body upper part opening, assembling is in upper opening place, and body side arranges opening, and lateral opening place is provided with deflector; Described coil exchanger is installed on body interior, is connected with heat pump compressor by pipeline; Described solar panels are installed on body lateral outer, are connected with heat pump compressor by pipeline; Described spray system is made up of the feeding spraying pump be arranged in body lower part water leg and the nozzle be arranged in body lateral opening, and feeding spraying pump is connected by pipeline with nozzle; Described heat pump compressor is connected with coil exchanger, solar panels, user's heat exchanger by pipeline.
As the further optimization of this programme, the pipeline that described heat pump compressor is connected with coil exchanger is equipped with magnetic valve A, pipeline that heat pump compressor is connected with solar panels is equipped with magnetic valve B.
As the further optimization of this programme, the nozzle in described spray system is following current spray.
As the further optimization of this programme, the liquid in described body lower part water leg is alcohol solution.
As the further optimization of this programme, described user's heat exchanger is connected with user's room conditioning water system.
As the further optimization of this programme, described body side opening part is provided with air humidity sensor, temperature sensor.
As the further optimization of this programme, described body upper part opening part is provided with optical sensor.
The utility model is all-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system, and compared with the prior art, tool has the following advantages:
1. the utility model has the cold-producing medium utilized during sunlight in solar energy direct projection heating solar plate by day, cold-producing medium quick heating, and refrigerant evaporating temperature is high, and compressor operating efficiency is high; At cloudy day and night, switched the flow direction of cold-producing medium by the opening and closing of magnetic valve, the solar energy of cold-producing medium in coil exchanger in draw air, realizes all weather operations;
2. utilizing in the solar energy process in coil exchanger draw air, constantly by spray solution, can ensure that coil exchanger can not frosting, there is not the process of compressor shutdown defrost, realize compressor efficient stable and run;
3. utilizing air humidity sensor perception outside air humidity, carrying out air wetting in humidity lower than initiatively opening spray pump during certain value, improve the heat exchange efficiency of coil exchanger further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
In figure, body 1, body upper part opening 2, blower fan 3, coil exchanger 4, body lateral opening 5, nozzle 6, body lower part water leg 7, feeding spraying pump 8, solar panels 9, heat pump compressor 10, user's heat exchanger 11, expansion valve 12, solar collector 13, user's room conditioning water system 14.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model all-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system, it comprises solar collector 13, heat pump compressor 10, user's heat exchanger 11; Described solar collector 13 is made up of body 1, blower fan 3, coil exchanger 4, spray system, solar panels 9; Described body upper part opening 2 is positioned at body 1 top, and assembling is in body upper part opening 2 place, and body side arranges body lateral opening 5, and body lateral opening 5 place is provided with deflector; Described coil exchanger 4 is installed on body interior, is connected with heat pump compressor 10 by pipeline; Described solar panels 9 are installed on body lateral outer, are connected with heat pump compressor 10 by pipeline; Described spray system is made up of the feeding spraying pump 8 be arranged in body lower part water leg 7 and the nozzle 6 be arranged in body lateral opening 5, and feeding spraying pump 8 is connected by pipeline with nozzle 6; Described heat pump compressor 10 is connected with coil exchanger 4, solar panels 9, user's heat exchanger 11, expansion valve 12 by pipeline.
The pipeline that described heat pump compressor 10 is connected with coil exchanger 4 is equipped with magnetic valve A, pipeline that heat pump compressor 10 is connected with solar panels 9 is equipped with magnetic valve B.
Described nozzle 6 direction sprays in body 1, and spray is spray in following current.
Solution in described body lower part water leg 7 is alcohol solution, to ensure that the freezing point of spray solution is below 0 DEG C.
Described user's heat exchanger 11 is connected with user's room conditioning water system 14 by pipeline.
Described body lateral opening 5 place is provided with air humidity sensor, temperature sensor.
Described body upper part opening 2 place is provided with optical sensor.
The utility model all-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system workflow is as follows:
1. optical sensor perception has solar illuminating, opens solenoid valve B, shut electromagnetic valve A.Open heat pump compressor, close blower fan, cold-producing medium circulates between heat pump compressor, user's heat exchanger, expansion valve, magnetic valve B, solar panels, in solar panels, refrigerant suction heat becomes gas, then compress through heat pump compressor, enter the condensation of user's heat exchanger again and become liquid, transfer heat to user's air-conditioner water system, after expansion valve expands, again enter solar panels carry out next one circulation, thus the heat constantly drawn in solar illuminating passes to user's room conditioning water system after heat pump promotes;
2. optical sensor does not have perception to have solar illuminating, opens solenoid valve A, shut electromagnetic valve B.Open heat pump compressor, open blower fan, air sucks from body lateral opening by blower fan, flows through coil exchanger, flows out from body upper part opening, because air humidity is large, constantly meets condensation knot, discharge latent heat in the process flowing through coil exchanger; Cold-producing medium circulates between heat pump compressor, user's heat exchanger, expansion valve, magnetic valve A, coil exchanger, the heat that refrigerant suction flows through in the air of coil exchanger outside in coil exchanger becomes gas, then enter the condensation of user's heat exchanger again through compressor compresses and become liquid, transfer heat to user's air-conditioner water system, after expansion valve expands, again enter coil exchanger carry out next one circulation, thus the heat constantly in draw air passes to user's room conditioning water system after heat pump lifting;
3. optical sensor does not have perception to have solar illuminating, humidity sensor perception air humidity is lower, the condensation of water vapor in air cannot be realized, now open feeding spraying pump, initiatively isothermal humidification is carried out to the air entering body lateral opening, improve the humidity of air, thus improve the heat exchange efficiency of coil exchanger; When humidity sensor perception air humidity is higher, initiatively that feeding spraying pump is out of service;
4. optical sensor does not have perception to have solar illuminating, when temperature sensor perception air themperature is lower than 4 DEG C, opens feeding spraying pump, initiatively sprays coil exchanger, reduces the freezing point temperature on coil exchanger surface, thus realizes compressor and do not shut down.
The above; be only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope disclosed by the utility model; the change can expected without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain that protection domain of the present utility model should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (7)
1. all-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system, is characterized in that:
It comprises solar collector (13), heat pump compressor (10), user's heat exchanger (11); Described solar collector (13) is made up of body (1), blower fan (3), coil exchanger (4), spray system, solar panels (9); Described body upper part opening (2) is positioned at body (1) top, and assembling is in body upper part opening (2) place, and body side arranges body lateral opening (5), and body lateral opening (5) place is provided with deflector; Described coil exchanger (4) is installed on body interior, is connected with heat pump compressor (10) by pipeline; Described solar panels (9) are installed on body lateral outer, are connected with heat pump compressor (10) by pipeline; Described spray system is made up of the feeding spraying pump (8) be arranged in body lower part water leg (7) and the nozzle (6) be arranged in body lateral opening (5), and feeding spraying pump (8) is connected by pipeline with nozzle (6); Described heat pump compressor (10) is connected with coil exchanger (4), solar panels (9), user's heat exchanger (11), expansion valve (12) by pipeline.
2. all-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the pipeline that heat pump compressor (10) is connected with coil exchanger (4) is equipped with magnetic valve, pipeline that heat pump compressor (10) is connected with solar panels (9) is equipped with magnetic valve.
3. all-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described nozzle (6) direction sprays in body (1), and spray is spray in following current.
4. all-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the solution in described body lower part water leg (7) is alcohol solution, to ensure that the freezing point of spray solution is below 0 DEG C.
5. all-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described user's heat exchanger (11) is connected with user's room conditioning water system (14) by pipeline.
6. all-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described body lateral opening (5) place is provided with air humidity sensor, temperature sensor.
7. all-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described body upper part opening (2) place is provided with optical sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520048150.XU CN204438397U (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-01-23 | All-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520048150.XU CN204438397U (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-01-23 | All-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204438397U true CN204438397U (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520048150.XU Active CN204438397U (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-01-23 | All-weather solar-energy pump air conditioner system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104596008A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-06 | 黄国和 | All-weather solar heat pump air-conditioning system |
| CN105276870A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-01-27 | 东北电力大学 | Air cooling evaporator with solar heat collection function |
-
2015
- 2015-01-23 CN CN201520048150.XU patent/CN204438397U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104596008A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-06 | 黄国和 | All-weather solar heat pump air-conditioning system |
| WO2016116028A1 (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-07-28 | 黄国和 | All-weather solar energy heat pump air-conditioning system |
| CN104596008B (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2017-02-22 | 黄国和 | All-weather solar heat pump air-conditioning system |
| CN105276870A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-01-27 | 东北电力大学 | Air cooling evaporator with solar heat collection function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: All-weather solar heat pump air-conditioning system Effective date of registration: 20160615 Granted publication date: 20150701 Pledgee: Hunan Zhongyu investment Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Huang Guohe Registration number: 2016430000014 |
|
| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20180211 Granted publication date: 20150701 Pledgee: Hunan Zhongyu investment Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Huang Guohe Registration number: 2016430000014 |