Combined type base station machine room air-conditioning
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of combined type base station machine room air-conditioning.
Background technology
In recent years, follow the continuous propelling of China's every profession and trade, each field internal information construction process, communication, network, these related industry fast developments of data.There is endogenous pyrogen closed environment (as programme-controlled exchange machine room, communication device station etc.) system for IT industry all kinds of more and more, the heat radiation of the aspects such as some telecommunications room, rack is usually carried out under the large heat flow density condition of the little temperature difference, and, due to cost, the factor such as attractive in appearance, heat-dissipating space is very restricted.The continuous renewal replacement of network service and the fast development of portfolio have driven the Large scale construction of mobile base station and the infrastructure such as network, data center module.2011, Chinese integrated machine foundations station air-conditioning market scale reached 28.84 hundred million yuan, within 2012, will reach 31.35 hundred million yuan, the whole communications industry year power consumption surpassed 20,000,000,000 kWh, the base station power consumption accounts for more than 70% of the total power consumption of communication enterprise.And the energy consumption of ventilation blower, air-conditioning accounts for more than 40% of base station total energy consumption, indivedual machine rooms base station has even reached 60%.The 12 five-year-plan outline of country requires unit GDP energy resource consumption to reduce by 16%, unit GDP carbon dioxide emission reduction 17%, and the huge air-conditioning power consumption of communication base station and machine room is the power saving that operator pays close attention to most.So realize the target for energy-saving and emission-reduction of telecommunications industry, air conditioner energy saving is crucial.It is reported, in telecommunications room, the energy conservation of air-conditioning is comparatively weak, and the energy waste phenomenon is serious.
Patent No. CN201964557U discloses wherein two magnetic valves of hot-pipe system employing of a kind of integral heat pipe combined air conditioner, and the heat exchanger of heat pipe and the heat exchanger of refrigeration system are processed respectively and increased cost.Patent No. CN201964558U discloses a kind of separated heat pipe combined air conditioner, and wherein the condensation end of heat pipe and evaporation ends are arranged apart, adopts respectively two blower fans.Patent No. CN102425836A has announced a kind of Novel separated type heat pipe heat exchanging air-conditioning unit, and this patent just discloses a kind of separate heat pipe air-conditioning heat transfer technology.
The utility model content
The utility model carries out in order to address the above problem, and purpose is to provide a kind of combined type base station machine room air-conditioning, realizes that heat pipe and steam compressed heat exchange both can carry out respectively the technique effect that also can jointly carry out.In order to realize above purpose, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme.
A kind of combined type base station machine room air-conditioning is characterized in that having: hot-pipe system, comprise condensation end, evaporation ends and heat pipe magnetic valve, and be connected to form in turn the loop of flow of refrigerant by pipeline; Vapor compression system, comprise compressor, oil eliminator, condenser, magnetic valve, heating power expansion valve and evaporimeter, is connected to form in turn the loop of flow of refrigerant by pipeline; And control system, by data line, with hot-pipe system, with steam compression system, be connected, for responding to indoor temperature and outdoor temperature and controlling hot-pipe system and steam compression system work, wherein, condensation end and condenser are integrated into condensing unit, evaporation ends and evaporimeter are integrated into vaporising device, compressor, oil eliminator and condensing unit are arranged on outdoor, heat pipe magnetic valve, magnetic valve, heating power expansion valve and vaporising device are arranged on indoor, the height that the height that condensing unit arranges arranges higher than vaporising device.
In addition, the utility model combined type base station machine room air-conditioning also has: axial flow blower is arranged on by condensing unit; And centrifugal blower, be arranged on by vaporising device.
In addition, the utility model combined type base station machine room air-conditioning, control system is only opened the heat pipe magnetic valve, and hot-pipe system carries out heat exchange; Control system is closed the heat pipe magnetic valve, starts compressor, and opens solenoid valve, and vapor compression system carries out heat exchange; Control system is opened the heat pipe magnetic valve, starts compressor simultaneously, and opens solenoid valve, and now hot-pipe system carries out heat exchange together with vapor compression system.
The beneficial effect of utility model
The combined type base station machine room air-conditioning that the utility model provides, realized that hot-pipe system and vapor compression system can be worked respectively also can jointly work, and makes air-conditioning operate in all the time the energy saver mode under different operating modes, thereby reduced operating cost.Evaporation and the condensation portion of opposite heat tube system and vapor compression system are integrated, and have saved the quantity of space and blower fan, have reduced the quantity of heat pipe magnetic valve simultaneously, and these have all reduced the manufacturing cost of air-conditioning.Finally, compressor is arranged in outdoor unit, and the heat distributed while having eliminated compressor operating is on indoor impact, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model combined type base station machine room air-conditioning;
Fig. 2 is the body pie graph of the utility model combined type base station machine room air-conditioning.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model specific embodiment is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model combined type base station machine room air-conditioning.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model combined type base station machine room air-conditioning is comprised of control system 100, hot-pipe system 200 and vapor compression system 300, and control system is connected with vapor compression system with hot-pipe system respectively with data wire; Hot-pipe system and steam compression system form the body 400 of air-conditioning.
Fig. 2 is the body pie graph of utility model combined type base station machine room air-conditioning.
As shown in Figure 2, hot-pipe system comprises condensation end 15, evaporation ends 14 and heat pipe magnetic valve 7, is connected to form in turn the loop of flow of refrigerant by pipeline; Vapor compression system comprises compressor 1, oil eliminator 2, condenser 12, magnetic valve 4, heating power expansion valve 5 and evaporimeter 13, is connected to form in turn the loop of flow of refrigerant by pipeline; Condensation end and condenser are integrated into condensing unit 3; Evaporation ends and evaporimeter are integrated into vaporising device 6; Axial flow blower 8 is arranged on by condensing unit, and centrifugal blower 9 is arranged on by vaporising device, makes heat exchange more evenly fully; Compressor, oil eliminator, condensing unit and axial flow blower are arranged on outdoor, form off-premises station 11; Heat pipe magnetic valve, magnetic valve, heating power expansion valve, vaporising device and centrifugal blower are arranged on indoor, form indoor set 10.
When installing an air-conditioner, condensing unit is arranged on to the position higher than vaporising device, so that the cold-producing medium in hot-pipe system flows to evaporation ends from cold peaceful end under Action of Gravity Field.Control system comprises the temperature sensor that is separately positioned on indoor and outdoors, and in order to respond to indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, according to actual conditions, control system regulation and control air-conditioning is in different duties.Control system is only opened the heat pipe magnetic valve, and hot-pipe system carries out heat exchange, and now, the mode of operation of air-conditioning is the heat-pipe refrigerating pattern; Control system is closed the heat pipe magnetic valve, starts compressor, and opens solenoid valve, and vapor compression system carries out heat exchange, and now, the mode of operation of air-conditioning is the vapor compression refrigeration pattern; Control system is opened the heat pipe magnetic valve, starts compressor simultaneously, and opens solenoid valve, and now hot-pipe system carries out heat exchange together with vapor compression system, and now, the mode of operation of air-conditioning is heat pipe-steam compressed compound-refrigerating pattern.Make like this air-conditioning operate in all the time the energy saver mode under different operating modes, thereby reduce operating cost.
Above, be only a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model, not be used for limiting practical range of the present utility model, i.e. all equivalences of doing according to the content of the utility model claim change and modify, and all should be technology category of the present utility model.