CN201066213Y - Refrigerating circulation device with eductor - Google Patents

Refrigerating circulation device with eductor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201066213Y
CN201066213Y CNU2007201009193U CN200720100919U CN201066213Y CN 201066213 Y CN201066213 Y CN 201066213Y CN U2007201009193 U CNU2007201009193 U CN U2007201009193U CN 200720100919 U CN200720100919 U CN 200720100919U CN 201066213 Y CN201066213 Y CN 201066213Y
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China
Prior art keywords
compressor
working medium
injector
air
refrigeration working
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007201009193U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王振辉
王冠楠
韩旻
侯维芝
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Hebei University of Technology
Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CNU2007201009193U priority Critical patent/CN201066213Y/en
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Publication of CN201066213Y publication Critical patent/CN201066213Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a refrigeration cycling system with an ejector. The ejector is positioned among a compressor, a condenser and an evaporator. The outlet of the compressor is connected with the compressed gas inlet of the ejector, the outlet of the condenser is connected with the low pressure liquid inlet of the ejector, and the gas liquid mixture inlet of the ejector is connected with the inlet of the evaporator. The utility model can utilize the outdoor low temperature air as the cooling source during the spring, autumn and winter with the outdoor low temperature. By the ejecting refrigeration mode, the utility model can not only assure the stability of the indoor temperature and humidity, but also promote the operation efficiency of the air conditioner, reduce the power consumption of the compressor, achieve the good energy conservation effect, save the most power consumption of the compressor of the air conditioner, and greatly reduce the fabrication cost and the operating cost of the device.

Description

A kind of refrigerating circulatory device with injector
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refrigerating circulatory device, relates in particular to a kind of refrigerating circulatory device with injector.
Background technology
For the environment that needs year round cooling, what adopt at present is conventional air conditioner.Because conventional air conditioner is standard production manufacturing routinely, type selecting is by peak load, though can satisfy wide weather service requirement, but in lower spring of outside air temperature, autumn, three seasons of winter, the operational factor that still need simulate summer guarantees the stable of indoor temperature, humidity, when moving in anti-season, causes the air-conditioning system unit efficiency low, the energy consumption height, What is more, and unit can not normally move.
At present, in the air-conditioning system of whole year operation, conventional air conditioner need be moved the compression refrigeration circulation.In traditional air-conditioning system, for spring, autumn, three season of winter outside air temperature lower, and the high enclosed environment that needs cooling of indoor temperature at present, utilizes outdoor cold source cooling indoor environment to mainly contain following four kinds of modes:
(1) adopts packaged air conditioner
Packaged air conditioner belongs to Air Conditioner, is used to purify air, and regulates temperature and humidity.It is with after self-checking device cooperates, and can guarantee that the room air parameter strictly controls within the specific limits.Be provided with outdoor new wind air-valve and indoor circulation air-valve in the unit.The outdoor new wind that enters from outdoor new wind air-valve and mix from the indoor return air that the indoor circulation air-valve enters after, through primary efficient filter screen and medium air filtration net filtration dust, improve its relative humidity by humidifier again, be sent to indoor the refrigeration by blower fan at last.
Packaged air conditioner is fit to large-scale machine room, and investment is big, and floor space is big, equipment complexity, control accuracy height.The ventilating system complexity.
(2) ventilation adds air-conditioning system
Draw outdoor new wind and deliver to the machine room cooling after filtration behind the net filtration dust, this system equipment is simple, invests for a short time, and control accuracy is low.Ventilating system is stopped up screen pack easily, and screen pack stops up the back influences ventilation effect, is difficult to guarantee the cleanliness factor of environment.
(3) air-air heat exchanger adds air-conditioning system
Outdoorly new distinguished and admirablely carry out heat exchange through heat exchanger and indoor circulation wind.This scheme has solved the low problem of environment control accuracy, but the volume of air-to-air heat exchanger is bigger, invests also bigger.The air-air heat-exchange system is also stopped up screen pack easily, and screen pack stops up the back influences the ventilation heat exchange effect.
(4) air-conditioner
This mode can satisfy the control of environment high accuracy, and winter, unit starting was frequent, and the comprehensive energy consumption height.
In sum, adopt, be difficult to the requirement of satisfied temperature, humidity, cleanliness factor to the new wind of indoor introducing.The four seasons are moved then comprehensive energy consumption height of traditional air-conditioning.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind ofly can utilize outdoor lower air to do low-temperature receiver, improves the operational efficiency of air-conditioner, reduces the refrigerating circulatory device of the band injector of compressor power consumption.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The utility model comprises and is used to suck and the compressor of compressed gaseous refrigeration working medium, utilize the injector of the pressure energy injection low pressure liquid refrigeration working medium of high-pressure gaseous refrigeration working medium, be used for the evaporimeter that carries out the condenser of heat exchange and be used between refrigeration working medium and room air, carrying out heat exchange between refrigeration working medium and the outdoor air, at compressor, dispose injector between condenser and the evaporimeter, the outlet of compressor links to each other with the import of injector gases at high pressure, the outlet of condenser links to each other the gas of injector with the import of injector low pressure liquid, the outlet of liquid mixture links to each other with evaporator.
The gas-liquid separator that the utility model is used for refrigeration working medium is divided into gas refrigeration working medium and liquid refrigerating working medium links to each other with compressor inlet, and the air accumulator that is used to store the Compressed Gas refrigeration working medium links to each other with compressor outlet.
The utility model good effect is as follows: the utility model can utilize outdoor lower air to do low-temperature receiver in lower spring of outside air temperature, autumn, three seasons of winter, by operation injection refrigeration mode, both guaranteed the stable of indoor temperature, humidity, improved the operational efficiency of air-conditioner again, reduce consumption of compressor, reach energy-saving effect preferably.
The utility model removes necessary assembly with respect to traditional refrigerating plant, outside compressor, evaporimeter, the condenser, has increased injector.The utility model is suction, heat release parts with the evaporimeter and the condenser of traditional aircondition, with refrigeration working medium as the phase-change heat transfer medium, a small amount of gases at high pressure with compressor are power promotes liquid in the condenser by injector pressure, the circulation of promotion refrigeration working medium is to reach the purpose of taking away indoor heat.Save most of power consumption of compressor in the air conditioner refrigerating, greatly reduced the manufacturing cost and the operating cost of device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
In the accompanying drawings: 1 compressor, 1-1 compressor inlet, 1-2 compressor outlet, 2 air accumulators, 3 injectors, the import of 3-1 gases at high pressure, the import of 3-2 low pressure liquid, the outlet of 3-3 liquid mixture, 4 evaporimeters, 4-1 evaporator, 4-2 evaporator outlet, 5 evaporating fans, 6 condensers, 6-1 condenser inlet, 6-2 condensator outlet, 7 condenser fan, 8 gas-liquid separators, 9 compressors of air conditioner.
Also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of refrigerating circulatory device with injector is characterized in that: be used to suck the also compressor 1 of compressed gaseous refrigeration working medium; Utilize the injector 3 of the pressure energy injector low pressure liquid refrigeration working medium of high-pressure gaseous refrigeration working medium; Be used between refrigeration working medium and outdoor air, carrying out the condenser 6 and the condenser fan 7 of heat exchange; Be used between refrigeration working medium and room air, carrying out the evaporimeter 4 and the evaporating fan 5 of heat exchange.Configuration injector 3 between compressor 1, condenser 6 and evaporimeter 4, the outlet 1-2 of compressor 1 links to each other with injector 3 gases at high pressure import 3-1, the outlet 6-1 of condenser 6 links to each other with injector 3 low pressure liquid import 3-2, and the outlet 3-3 of the gas of injector 3, liquid mixture links to each other with evaporimeter 4 import 4-1.Compressor 1, condenser 6, evaporimeter 4, injector 3 connect and compose the refrigeration closed system by pipeline, and refrigeration working medium circulates in closed system, realize that heat is from the transfer of room air to outdoor air.After adopting injector 3, the freon flow of supplying with evaporimeter 4 is bigger, and like this, freon violent flowing in evaporimeter 4 coil pipes forms " turbulent flow ", increased exchange capability of heat.The utility model is useful on the gas-liquid separator 8 that refrigeration working medium is divided into gas refrigeration working medium and liquid refrigerating working medium and links to each other so that gas refrigeration working medium is drawn in the compressor with compressor inlet 1-1.The air accumulator 2 that is used to store the Compressed Gas refrigeration working medium links to each other with stabilizing gas pressure with compressor outlet 1-2.A kind of in ammonia, carbon dioxide, fluorocarbon and the hydrocarbon is as refrigeration working medium.Embodiment one, referring to Fig. 2, comprises compressor of air conditioner 9, control valve V1, V2, V3, evaporimeter 4, condenser 6, injector 3, air accumulator 2 and gas-liquid separator 8.Before compressor of air conditioner 9 was installed in evaporimeter 4 outlets and condenser 6 imports, control valve V1, V2 were installed in condenser 6 outlets two branch roads, and V3 is installed in the import department of compressor 1, by adjustment control valve V1, and V2, the duty of V3 is finished different circulations.

Claims (2)

1. refrigerating circulatory device with injector, it is characterized in that it comprises is used to suck and the compressor (1) of compressed gaseous refrigeration working medium, utilize the injector (3) of the pressure energy injection low pressure liquid refrigeration working medium of high-pressure gaseous refrigeration working medium, be used at condenser (6) that carries out heat exchange between refrigeration working medium and the outdoor air and the evaporimeter (4) that is used between refrigeration working medium and room air, carrying out heat exchange, in compressor (1), dispose injector (3) between condenser (6) and the evaporimeter (4), the outlet (1-2) of compressor (1) links to each other with injector (3) gases at high pressure import (3-1), the outlet (6-1) of condenser (6) links to each other with injector (3) low pressure liquid import (3-2), the gas of injector (3), the outlet of liquid mixture (3-3) links to each other with evaporimeter (4) import (4-1).
2. a kind of refrigerating circulatory device according to claim 1 with injector, the gas-liquid separator (8) that it is characterized in that being used for refrigeration working medium is divided into gas refrigeration working medium and liquid refrigerating working medium links to each other with compressor inlet (1-1), and the air accumulator (2) that is used to store the Compressed Gas refrigeration working medium links to each other with compressor outlet (1-2).
CNU2007201009193U 2007-04-02 2007-04-02 Refrigerating circulation device with eductor Expired - Fee Related CN201066213Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201009193U CN201066213Y (en) 2007-04-02 2007-04-02 Refrigerating circulation device with eductor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201009193U CN201066213Y (en) 2007-04-02 2007-04-02 Refrigerating circulation device with eductor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201066213Y true CN201066213Y (en) 2008-05-28

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104048449A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-09-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Injection heating device, circulation system, air conditioning equipment and control method
CN105333545A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-17 西安交通大学 Heat pipe steam compression composite type refrigeration system for air conditioners and provided with ejector
CN108344084A (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-07-31 约克(无锡)空调冷冻设备有限公司 The method for exhausting of exhaust apparatus, refrigerated air-conditioning system and incoagulable gas
CN113274951A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-20 济南隆凯能源科技有限公司 Double-steam injection circulating hydrocarbon partial oxidation system and method
KR20230102156A (en) * 2021-12-30 2023-07-07 현대로템 주식회사 Phase change thermal management system for heating elements with ejectors

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104048449A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-09-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Injection heating device, circulation system, air conditioning equipment and control method
CN104048449B (en) * 2014-07-07 2017-01-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Injection heating device, circulation system, air conditioning equipment and control method
CN105333545A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-17 西安交通大学 Heat pipe steam compression composite type refrigeration system for air conditioners and provided with ejector
CN105333545B (en) * 2015-11-20 2018-04-17 西安交通大学 A kind of steam compressed combined refrigeration system of idle call heat pipe with injector
CN108344084A (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-07-31 约克(无锡)空调冷冻设备有限公司 The method for exhausting of exhaust apparatus, refrigerated air-conditioning system and incoagulable gas
CN108344084B (en) * 2017-01-23 2020-12-15 约克(无锡)空调冷冻设备有限公司 Exhaust device, refrigeration air-conditioning system and exhaust method of non-condensable gas
CN113274951A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-20 济南隆凯能源科技有限公司 Double-steam injection circulating hydrocarbon partial oxidation system and method
KR20230102156A (en) * 2021-12-30 2023-07-07 현대로템 주식회사 Phase change thermal management system for heating elements with ejectors
KR102591849B1 (en) * 2021-12-30 2023-10-19 현대로템 주식회사 Phase change thermal management system for heating elements with ejectors

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080528

Termination date: 20110402