CN204436483U - A kind of turbine blade-tip gap ACTIVE CONTROL mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of turbine blade-tip gap ACTIVE CONTROL mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204436483U
CN204436483U CN201520079388.9U CN201520079388U CN204436483U CN 204436483 U CN204436483 U CN 204436483U CN 201520079388 U CN201520079388 U CN 201520079388U CN 204436483 U CN204436483 U CN 204436483U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gap
ring
casing
turbine blade
turbine
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520079388.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘锦生
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Xiamen University
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Xiamen University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201520079388.9U priority Critical patent/CN204436483U/en
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Publication of CN204436483U publication Critical patent/CN204436483U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of turbine blade-tip gap ACTIVE CONTROL mechanism, relates to aero engine turbine blades.The gas leakage that can reduce blade point place is provided, increases a kind of turbine blade-tip gap ACTIVE CONTROL mechanism of turbine efficiency.Be provided with retaining ring, feeding bolt, gap control ring, make rotating ring, casing, turbine blade, rocking arm; Retaining ring is arranged on the periphery of casing, the feeding bolt major part flank of tooth is located on retaining ring, to ensure the firm of structure, the end of feeding bolt is connected with gap control ring, gap control ring is embedded in the inner side of casing, leave gap between the end of gap control ring and the inner side of casing, do to leave gap between rotating ring and casing, to be installed on casing as rotating ring and to be connected with feeding bolt by rocking arm.Structure control logic is simple, highly sensitive, fast response time.When turbine inlet temperature changes, by rotarily driving rocking arm as rotating ring, the amount of feed of feeding bolt being changed, driving the motion of gap control ring, changing turbine blade-tip gap.

Description

A kind of turbine blade-tip gap ACTIVE CONTROL mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to aero engine turbine blades, especially relates to a kind of turbine blade-tip gap ACTIVE CONTROL mechanism.
Background technique
The one of the main reasons that civil engine is changed is that turbine part decline causes turbine exhaust gas temperature to exceed given nargin and oil consumption rate increases, and the increase of turbine blade-tip gap is the principal element of turbine efficiency decay.Less turbine blade-tip gap can reduce the gas leakage at blade point place, increases turbine efficiency, makes to start function to meet performance and power target with less fuel consume and lower rotor inlet temperature.If turbine blade-tip gap is too small, blade tip and turbine outer ring can be caused to touch mill when engine condition changes fast.Therefore, turbine blade-tip gap controls engine high-efficiency, safety and reliably work most important.
Turbine blade-tip gap active control technology (hereinafter referred to as active clearance control technique) is an important technique measure reducing engine oil consumption rate by the change controlling turbine blade-tip gap, improve reliability and increase the service life, also there is larger contribution to the discharge of decreasing pollution thing simultaneously, therefore, this technology is considered to develop one of core technology that advanced civilian large Bypass Ratio Turbofan Engine must grasp.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the gas leakage that can reduce blade point place, increases a kind of turbine blade-tip gap ACTIVE CONTROL mechanism of turbine efficiency.
The utility model is provided with retaining ring, feeding bolt, gap control ring, makes rotating ring, casing, turbine blade, rocking arm;
Retaining ring is arranged on the periphery of casing, the feeding bolt major part flank of tooth is located on retaining ring, to ensure the firm of structure, the end of feeding bolt is connected with gap control ring, gap control ring is embedded in the inner side of casing, leave gap between the end of gap control ring and the inner side of casing, do to leave gap between rotating ring and casing, to be installed on casing as rotating ring and to be connected with feeding bolt by rocking arm.
Retaining ring of the present utility model, make rotating ring, casing and rocking arm circumference and be distributed in outside turbine casing, be connected with the gap control ring be positioned at inside turbine casing by feeding bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model tool has the following advantages:
The utility model structure control logic is simple, highly sensitive, fast response time.When turbine inlet temperature changes, by rotarily driving rocking arm as rotating ring, the amount of feed of feeding bolt being changed, driving the motion of gap control ring, changing turbine blade-tip gap.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic appearance of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment is provided with retaining ring 1-1, feeding bolt 1-2, gap control ring 1-3, makes rotating ring 1-4, casing 1-5, turbine blade 1-6, rocking arm 1-7.
Retaining ring 1-1 is arranged on the periphery of casing 1-5, the feeding bolt 1-2 major part flank of tooth is located on retaining ring 1-1, to ensure the firm of structure, the end of feeding bolt 1-2 is connected with gap control ring 1-3, gap control ring 1-3 is embedded in the inner side of casing 1-5, leave clearance C between the end of gap control ring 1-3 and the inner side of casing 1-5, do to leave gap A between rotating ring 1-4 and casing 1-5, make rotating ring 1-4 and to be installed on casing 1-5 and to be connected with feeding bolt 1-2 by rocking arm 1-7.
When turbine inlet temperature reduces, the expansion of turbine blade 1-6 reduces, tip clearance B becomes large, make rotating ring 1-4 clockwise rotation, drive rocking arm 1-7; rocking arm 1-7 drives feeding bolt 1-2 to produce feed movement, makes gap control ring 1-3 near turbine blade 1-6, ensures that turbine blade-tip gap B reduces.
When turbine raises when turbine inlet temperature, the expansion of turbine blade 1-6 increases, and makes rotating ring 1-4 counter-clockwise rotary motion, drives rocking arm 1-7, makes gap control ring 1-3 away from turbine blade 1-6, ensures that turbine blade-tip gap B maintains in stable margin range.

Claims (1)

1. a turbine blade-tip gap ACTIVE CONTROL mechanism, is characterized in that being provided with retaining ring, feeding bolt, gap control ring, making rotating ring, casing, turbine blade, rocking arm;
Retaining ring is arranged on the periphery of casing, the feeding bolt major part flank of tooth is located on retaining ring, to ensure the firm of structure, the end of feeding bolt is connected with gap control ring, gap control ring is embedded in the inner side of casing, leave gap between the end of gap control ring and the inner side of casing, do to leave gap between rotating ring and casing, to be installed on casing as rotating ring and to be connected with feeding bolt by rocking arm.
CN201520079388.9U 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 A kind of turbine blade-tip gap ACTIVE CONTROL mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN204436483U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520079388.9U CN204436483U (en) 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 A kind of turbine blade-tip gap ACTIVE CONTROL mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520079388.9U CN204436483U (en) 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 A kind of turbine blade-tip gap ACTIVE CONTROL mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204436483U true CN204436483U (en) 2015-07-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520079388.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204436483U (en) 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 A kind of turbine blade-tip gap ACTIVE CONTROL mechanism

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CN (1) CN204436483U (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105840549A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-10 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Mechanism for active control over blade top gap and case shape of air compressor within full working condition range
CN108019242A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-11 北京航空航天大学 Aero-engine tip clearance active control device based on shape-memory alloy wire
CN110925232A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-03-27 北京航空航天大学 Blade tip clearance monitoring and control device
CN113062781A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-07-02 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Centering and positioning structure for CMC gas turbine outer ring
CN114294068A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-04-08 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 Mounting structure and turbine engine of apex clearance sensor on double-deck quick-witted casket
CN114483206A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-13 西安鑫垚陶瓷复合材料有限公司 Floating ceramic matrix composite turbine outer ring and assembling structure and method of outer ring and casing
CN114718659A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-07-08 西北工业大学 Turbine blade tip clearance flow control method for coupling radial ribs and circumferential grooves

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105840549A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-10 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Mechanism for active control over blade top gap and case shape of air compressor within full working condition range
CN108019242A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-11 北京航空航天大学 Aero-engine tip clearance active control device based on shape-memory alloy wire
CN110925232A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-03-27 北京航空航天大学 Blade tip clearance monitoring and control device
CN113062781A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-07-02 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Centering and positioning structure for CMC gas turbine outer ring
CN114294068A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-04-08 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 Mounting structure and turbine engine of apex clearance sensor on double-deck quick-witted casket
CN114294068B (en) * 2021-10-20 2023-06-30 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 Mounting structure of blade tip clearance sensor on double-layer casing and turbine engine
CN114483206A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-13 西安鑫垚陶瓷复合材料有限公司 Floating ceramic matrix composite turbine outer ring and assembling structure and method of outer ring and casing
CN114718659A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-07-08 西北工业大学 Turbine blade tip clearance flow control method for coupling radial ribs and circumferential grooves
CN114718659B (en) * 2022-03-24 2023-05-23 西北工业大学 Turbine blade tip clearance flow control method coupling radial ribs and circumferential grooves

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150701

Termination date: 20180204