CN204436415U - A kind of coal mine tunnel suspension device - Google Patents
A kind of coal mine tunnel suspension device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204436415U CN204436415U CN201520082865.7U CN201520082865U CN204436415U CN 204436415 U CN204436415 U CN 204436415U CN 201520082865 U CN201520082865 U CN 201520082865U CN 204436415 U CN204436415 U CN 204436415U
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- Prior art keywords
- pillar
- arch
- suspension device
- arched
- coal mine
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of coal mine tunnel suspension device, comprise arched roof, reinforced shed and arch of the anti-end, arched roof is arranged at above reinforced shed, arch of the anti-end is arranged at below reinforced shed, arched roof comprises arched girder and symmetrically arranged pillar, the top of pillar is provided with groove, the two ends of arched girder are located at groove, arched girder is connected with pillar upper-end bent, the lower end of pillar tilts laterally, reinforced shed comprises crossbeam and canopy leg, crossbeam is connected to form by U29 type clamp by two U29 shaped steel, canopy leg comprises telescopic mast and hollow sleeve letter, telescopic mast and hollow sleeve nested encryptions, arch of the described anti-end is arranged on below roadway floor, packed layer is provided with between arch of the anti-end and roadway floor, packed layer is spoil.Coal mine tunnel suspension device of the present utility model, supporting capacity strengthens, and tunnel integer support intensity is good, can safeguard the stable of roadway surrounding rock body well, solves pucking because tunnel side pressure causes and tunnel bottom width and to narrow phenomenon.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to colliery tunnel support technical field, particularly relates to a kind of coal mine tunnel suspension device.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the increase of coal mining depth and the raising of mechanical level, stope drift active workings section increases gradually, and mine pressure increases gradually.Current suspension device bending resistance and twisting resistance weak, when pressure increase to a certain extent after, easily there is the breakoff phenomenons such as skew, press-bending, distortion, supporting effect is poor, the stable of roadway surrounding rock body can not be safeguarded well, canopy leg is subject to side pressure effect and becomes bent one-tenth semicircle, tunnel bottom width is caused to narrow, supporting safety factor is low, the easy generation person and roof accident, and current supporting only carries out supporting to top, tunnel and portion of side, has no support action, can cause serious pucking phenomenon so in use to base plate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model there is provided a kind of coal mine tunnel suspension device; contractibility is large; supporting capacity is strong; bending resistance and twisting resistance strong; be under pressure after avoiding section to increase flexural deformation; supporting effect is good; the stable of roadway surrounding rock body can be safeguarded well; improve the supporting intensity to tunnel side direction and base plate; solve pucking because tunnel side pressure causes and tunnel bottom width to narrow phenomenon; improve tunnel integer support intensity, solid and reliable, decrease the roof accident in tunnel and the safety of protection constructor.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of coal mine tunnel suspension device, comprise arched roof, reinforced shed and arch of the anti-end, described arched roof is arranged at above reinforced shed, arch of the anti-end is arranged at below reinforced shed, described arched roof comprises arched girder and symmetrically arranged pillar, the top of described pillar is provided with groove, the two ends of arched girder are located at groove, arched girder is connected with pillar upper-end bent, the lower end of described pillar tilts laterally, described reinforced shed comprises crossbeam and symmetrically arranged canopy leg, welded by U-shaped holder between crossbeam with canopy leg, described crossbeam is connected to form by two U29 type clamps by two U29 shaped steel, described canopy leg comprises telescopic mast and hollow sleeve, described telescopic mast and hollow sleeve nested encryptions, junction is provided with fastening bolt, arch of the described anti-end is arranged on below roadway floor, packed layer is provided with between arch of the anti-end and roadway floor, described packed layer is spoil.
Described arched girder and junction, pillar upper end embed rubber mass backing plate.Embed rubber mass backing plate, make arched roof have certain contractibility, between arched girder and pillar, gapless forms continuous supporting, makes arched girder can not because of the flexural deformation that is under pressure.
The radian of described pillar upper-end bent is 30 degree, and the angle of inclination of lower rod end is 10 degree.
The bottom of described canopy leg is provided with backing plate.
Described crossbeam is provided with limited block.Limited block plays and increases the effect that resistance is spacing, prevent crossbeam continuation from shrinking.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) coal mine tunnel suspension device of the present utility model; by arranging arched roof, reinforced shed and arch of the anti-end; described arched roof is arranged at above reinforced shed; arch of the anti-end is arranged at below reinforced shed, supporting capacity is strengthened, improves tunnel integer support intensity; the stable of roadway surrounding rock body can be safeguarded well; solve pucking because tunnel side pressure causes and tunnel bottom width to narrow phenomenon, solid and reliable, decrease the roof accident in tunnel and the safety of protection constructor.
(2) coal mine tunnel suspension device of the present utility model, described arched roof comprises arched girder and symmetrically arranged pillar, the top of described pillar is provided with groove, the two ends of arched girder are located at groove, arrange groove by the top at pillar, and the two ends of arched girder are located at groove, groove makes the top of pillar not only play longitudinal supporting role to arched girder, and also there is supporting role to the transverse direction of arched girder, thus make integrated support more stable, improve supporting effect; Arched girder is connected with pillar upper-end bent, the pressure at top, tunnel is transferred to the pressure of pillar to ground, tunnel, and the lower end of pillar tilts laterally, effectively the pressure of tunnel side direction is converted into the pressure on ground, tunnel, solve pucking because tunnel side pressure causes and tunnel bottom width to narrow phenomenon, improve supporting intensity; Simultaneously embed rubber mass backing plate at arched girder and junction, pillar upper end, make arched roof have certain contractibility, gapless formation continuous supporting between arched girder and pillar, make arched girder can not because of the flexural deformation that is under pressure.
(3) coal mine tunnel suspension device of the present utility model, described reinforced shed comprises crossbeam and symmetrically arranged canopy leg, welded by U-shaped holder between crossbeam with canopy leg, described crossbeam is connected to form by two U29 type clamps by two U29 shaped steel, canopy leg comprises telescopic mast and hollow sleeve, telescopic mast and hollow sleeve nested encryptions, junction is provided with fastening bolt, roadway deformation can be prevented, after being subject to ore deposit pressure, crossbeam and canopy leg have contractibility, can not because of the flexural deformation that is under pressure, supporting effect is good, make its applicable large section roadway supporting, the old U29 type steel shed adopting down-hole to reclaim processes, accomplish the recycling of material, arch of the described anti-end is arranged on below roadway floor, and between arch of the anti-end and roadway floor, be provided with packed layer, described packed layer is spoil, effectively increases the supporting to base plate, prevents pucking phenomenon, strengthen tunnel integer support intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the pier construction schematic diagram of arched roof of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
See accompanying drawing, a kind of coal mine tunnel suspension device, comprise arched roof 1, reinforced shed 2 and arch of the anti-end 3, described arched roof 1 is arranged at above reinforced shed 2, arch of the anti-end 3 is arranged at below reinforced shed 2, described arched roof 1 comprises arched girder 4 and symmetrically arranged pillar 5, the top of described pillar 5 is provided with groove 501, the two ends of arched girder 4 are located at groove 501 place, arched girder 4 is connected with pillar 5 upper-end bent, junction embeds rubber mass backing plate 6, the lower end of described pillar 5 tilts laterally, the radian of described pillar 5 upper-end bent is 30 degree, the angle of inclination of pillar 5 lower end is 10 degree, described reinforced shed 2 comprises crossbeam 7 and symmetrically arranged canopy leg 8, welded by U-shaped holder 9 between crossbeam 7 with canopy leg 8, described crossbeam 7 is connected to form by two U29 type clamps 10 by two U29 shaped steel, described canopy leg 8 comprises telescopic mast 801 and hollow sleeve 802, described telescopic mast 801 and hollow sleeve 802 nested encryptions, junction is provided with fastening bolt 803, described crossbeam 7 is provided with limited block 11, the bottom of described canopy leg 8 is provided with backing plate 12, arch of the described anti-end 3 is arranged on below roadway floor 13, packed layer 14 is provided with between arch of the anti-end 3 and roadway floor 13, described packed layer 14 is spoil.Coal mine tunnel suspension device of the present utility model; by arranging arched roof 1, reinforced shed 2 and arch of the anti-end 3; described arched roof is arranged at above reinforced shed; arch of the anti-end is arranged at below reinforced shed, supporting capacity is strengthened, improves tunnel integer support intensity; the stable of roadway surrounding rock body can be safeguarded well; solve pucking because tunnel side pressure causes and tunnel bottom width to narrow phenomenon, solid and reliable, decrease the roof accident in tunnel and the safety of protection constructor.
Claims (5)
1. a coal mine tunnel suspension device, it is characterized in that: comprise arched roof, reinforced shed and arch of the anti-end, described arched roof is arranged at above reinforced shed, arch of the anti-end is arranged at below reinforced shed, described arched roof comprises arched girder and symmetrically arranged pillar, the top of described pillar is provided with groove, the two ends of arched girder are located at groove, arched girder is connected with pillar upper-end bent, the lower end of described pillar tilts laterally, described reinforced shed comprises crossbeam and symmetrically arranged canopy leg, welded by U-shaped holder between crossbeam with canopy leg, described crossbeam is connected to form by two U29 type clamps by two U29 shaped steel, described canopy leg comprises telescopic mast and hollow sleeve, described telescopic mast and hollow sleeve nested encryptions, junction is provided with fastening bolt, arch of the described anti-end is arranged on below roadway floor, packed layer is provided with between arch of the anti-end and roadway floor, described packed layer is spoil.
2. coal mine tunnel suspension device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described arched girder and junction, pillar upper end embed rubber mass backing plate.
3. coal mine tunnel suspension device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the radian of described pillar upper-end bent is 30 degree, and the angle of inclination of lower rod end is 10 degree.
4. coal mine tunnel suspension device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described canopy leg is provided with backing plate.
5. coal mine tunnel suspension device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described crossbeam is provided with limited block.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520082865.7U CN204436415U (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2015-02-04 | A kind of coal mine tunnel suspension device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520082865.7U CN204436415U (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2015-02-04 | A kind of coal mine tunnel suspension device |
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CN204436415U true CN204436415U (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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CN201520082865.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204436415U (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2015-02-04 | A kind of coal mine tunnel suspension device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109444377A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-08 | 河南理工大学 | Similar material simulation experiment tunnel reservation device and its laneway molding method |
CN110307019A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-08 | 山东科技大学 | Coal mine roadway lane side suspension device |
CN114075989A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2022-02-22 | 李信斌 | Support equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-02-04 CN CN201520082865.7U patent/CN204436415U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109444377A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-08 | 河南理工大学 | Similar material simulation experiment tunnel reservation device and its laneway molding method |
CN110307019A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-08 | 山东科技大学 | Coal mine roadway lane side suspension device |
CN110307019B (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-08-25 | 山东科技大学 | Supporting device for coal mine tunnel side wall |
CN114075989A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2022-02-22 | 李信斌 | Support equipment |
CN114075989B (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2024-03-26 | 李信斌 | Supporting equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150701 Termination date: 20160204 |