CN204424855U - Cable mouth of pipe sheath device - Google Patents

Cable mouth of pipe sheath device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204424855U
CN204424855U CN201520178530.5U CN201520178530U CN204424855U CN 204424855 U CN204424855 U CN 204424855U CN 201520178530 U CN201520178530 U CN 201520178530U CN 204424855 U CN204424855 U CN 204424855U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
roller
protection tube
sheath
ring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520178530.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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叶鹤林
陈霞
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Pingxiang Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Pingxiang Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520178530.5U priority Critical patent/CN204424855U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了电缆管口护套装置,它包括提手(10)和若干滚轮组件,滚轮组件包括滚轮底座(6)和设置在相邻滚轮底座之间的滚轮及滚轮轴(7),所述滚轮组件活动链接形成具有一个开口端的环形整体,在滚轮底座之间和环形整体开口端分别设置有可支撑在电缆保护管(8)上的护套扁钢(3),在环形整体开口端的护套扁钢上固定设置有调节螺栓角钢(1),提手(10)固定在调节螺栓角钢上。它不仅结构简单,拆卸安装方便,且能使电缆在牵引过程中在电缆保护管出口处由滑动摩擦变为滚动摩擦,减少牵引阻力,牵引过程更为顺畅,隔离电缆保护管出口处电缆与电缆钢管的直接接触,避免电缆穿管时损坏电缆;通过增减滚轮组件能够适用不同的电缆牵引使用。

The utility model discloses a sheath device for a cable nozzle, which includes a handle (10) and several roller assemblies, the roller assembly includes a roller base (6) and rollers and roller shafts (7) arranged between adjacent roller bases, The roller assembly is movably linked to form a ring-shaped whole with an open end. Sheath flat steel (3) that can be supported on the cable protection tube (8) is respectively provided between the roller bases and the open end of the ring-shaped whole. An adjusting bolt angle steel (1) is fixedly arranged on the sheath flat steel at the end, and the handle (10) is fixed on the adjusting bolt angle steel. It is not only simple in structure, easy to disassemble and install, but also can make the cable change from sliding friction to rolling friction at the outlet of the cable protection tube during the traction process, reduce traction resistance, make the traction process smoother, and isolate the cable at the exit of the cable protection tube from the cable. The direct contact of the steel pipe avoids damage to the cable when the cable passes through the pipe; it can be used for different cable traction by increasing or decreasing the roller assembly.

Description

电缆管口护套装置Cable nozzle sheath device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及到一种电缆保护装置,尤其涉及到一种安装在电缆管口的电缆管口护套装置。 The utility model relates to a cable protection device, in particular to a cable pipe mouth sheath device installed at the cable pipe mouth.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,出于城市建设和城市美化的目的,电力线路架设逐步从架空线路转为电缆入地。而在电缆入地施工的牵引过程中,电缆外皮(橡胶保护绝缘层)在电缆管口处易与管口外壁的菱角或毛刺发生摩擦从而造成橡胶、塑料外皮的破损,严重时可能造成电缆绝缘层的破坏,影响电缆正常运行甚至发生触电伤害事故。当电缆管的管口处理不当时,将会造成电缆保护绝缘层拉伤,此种电缆直埋敷设运行过程中,易受潮发生间隙性短路直至烧断,此类故障往往造成多根电缆同时烧坏;存在安全隐患。现有技术是在保护管(电缆管)出口处将管口扩大加工成喇叭口,以减少摩擦几率,但制作过程需要焊接拉伸,安装时效率不高且影响施工进度。 At present, for the purpose of urban construction and urban beautification, the erection of power lines has gradually changed from overhead lines to cables into the ground. During the traction process of the cable into the ground, the cable sheath (rubber protective insulation layer) is likely to rub against the water chestnut or burr on the outer wall of the pipe mouth at the cable nozzle, resulting in damage to the rubber and plastic sheath, and may cause cable insulation in severe cases. The damage of the layer will affect the normal operation of the cable and even cause electric shock accidents. When the nozzle of the cable tube is not handled properly, it will cause damage to the protective insulation layer of the cable. During the direct burial laying of this type of cable, it is easy to be damp and cause intermittent short-circuits until it is blown out. Such faults often cause multiple cables to burn at the same time. Bad; there is a safety hazard. The existing technology is to expand the mouth of the protective pipe (cable pipe) into a bell mouth to reduce the chance of friction, but the production process requires welding and stretching, which is not efficient during installation and affects the construction progress.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

针对上述现有技术中电缆管口保护套所存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种实用、拆卸方便、安全性更高、适用不同管径的电缆管口护套装置。 Aiming at the above-mentioned problems of the cable nozzle protective sleeve in the prior art, the utility model provides a cable nozzle protective sleeve device which is practical, easy to disassemble, higher in safety and suitable for different pipe diameters.

本实用新型要解决的技术问题所采取的技术方案是:所述电缆管口护套装置,包括提手和若干滚轮组件,所述滚轮组件包括滚轮底座和设置在滚轮底座之间的滚轮及滚轮轴,所述滚轮组件活动链接形成具有一个开口端的环形整体,在滚轮底座之间和环形整体开口端上分别设置有可支撑在电缆保护管上的护套扁钢,在环形整体开口端的护套扁钢上固定设置有调节螺栓角钢,所述提手固定在调节螺栓角钢上。 The technical solution adopted for the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: the cable nozzle sheath device includes a handle and several roller assemblies, and the roller assembly includes a roller base and rollers and rollers arranged between the roller bases. Shaft, the roller assembly is movably linked to form a ring-shaped whole with an open end, and the sheath flat steel that can be supported on the cable protection tube is respectively arranged between the roller bases and the open end of the ring-shaped whole, and the sheath at the open end of the ring-shaped whole An adjusting bolt angle steel is fixedly arranged on the flat steel, and the handle is fixed on the adjusting bolt angle steel.

进一步地,所述若干滚轮组件通过活节和蝴蝶螺栓活动链接。 Further, the several roller assemblies are movably linked through joints and butterfly bolts.

进一步地,所述若干滚轮组件形成的环形整体的下端对称设置有支撑腿。 Further, support legs are symmetrically provided at the lower end of the annular body formed by the several roller assemblies.

本实用新型的有益效果: 1、结构简单,制造成本低,可反复使用;2、能够实现电缆在牵引过程中在电缆保护管出口处由滑动摩擦变为滚动摩擦,大大减少牵引阻力,牵引过程更为顺畅,隔离电缆保护管出口处电缆与电缆钢管的直接接触,避免电缆穿管时损坏电缆;3、通过增减滚轮组件能够适用不同的电缆截面和保护管直径;4、拆卸安装方便。 The beneficial effects of the utility model: 1. The structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and it can be used repeatedly; 2. The cable can change from sliding friction to rolling friction at the outlet of the cable protection tube during the traction process, greatly reducing the traction resistance, and the traction process It is smoother and isolates the direct contact between the cable and the cable steel pipe at the exit of the cable protection tube to avoid damage to the cable when the cable passes through the tube; 3. It can be applied to different cable sections and protection tube diameters by increasing or decreasing the roller assembly; 4. It is easy to disassemble and install.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的主视结构示意图, Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model,

图2为本实用新型中图1的A-A的剖视结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of A-A in Fig. 1 in the present invention.

在图中, 1、调节螺栓角钢  2、调节螺栓  3、护套扁钢  4、活节  5、蝴蝶螺栓  6、滚轮底座  7、滚轮及滚轮轴  8、电缆保护管  9、电缆  10、提手  11、支撑腿。 In the figure, 1. Adjusting bolt angle steel 2. Adjusting bolt 3. Sheath flat steel 4. Joint 5. Butterfly bolt 6. Roller base 7. Roller and roller shaft 8. Cable protection tube 9. Cable 10. Handle 11 , Supporting legs.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为了使本领域技术人员更好地理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面根据附图结合具体实施方式来进一步详细描述本发明。 In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments according to the accompanying drawings.

如图1、图2所示,电缆管口护套装置使用时套在电缆保护管上,它包括提手10、环形相邻活动连接的若干滚轮组件(图中为五个,也可是其它多个),所述滚轮组件包括滚轮底座6和设置在相邻滚轮底座之间的滚轮及滚轮轴7,所述五个滚轮组件首尾活动链接形成具有一个开口端的环形整体,环形整体位于电缆保护管口附近,在滚轮底座之间和环形整体开口端上分别设置有可支撑在电缆保护管8上的护套扁钢3,滚轮底座一端伸出至电缆保护管口外并与位于电缆保护管口的滚轮轴两端相连,护套扁钢穿过滚轮底座,护套扁钢之间用活节4和蝴蝶螺栓5活动链接(相当于活页),所述滚轮外表面伸入到电缆保护管内与电缆9外表面相接触,使电缆在滚轮表面的支撑下移动,从而可防止电缆与电缆保护管口不产生摩擦,根据电缆大小,为使滚轮外表面能与电缆表面接触,可链接多个滚轮组件形成环形整体,在环形整体开口端的护套扁钢上固定设置有调节螺栓角钢1,所述调剂螺栓角钢呈不等边的“L”形,所述提手10固定在调节螺栓角钢上。 As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the cable nozzle sheathing device is placed on the cable protection tube when in use, and it includes a handle 10, a number of roller assemblies (five in the figure, but also many other) 1), the roller assembly includes a roller base 6 and a roller and a roller shaft 7 arranged between adjacent roller bases, the five roller assemblies are movably linked from head to tail to form a ring-shaped whole with an open end, and the ring-shaped whole is located in the cable protection tube In the vicinity of the opening, between the roller bases and on the ring-shaped integral opening end are respectively provided with sheath flat steel 3 that can be supported on the cable protection tube 8, and one end of the roller base protrudes out of the cable protection tube mouth and connects The two ends of the roller shaft are connected, the sheathed flat steel passes through the roller base, and the sheathed flat steel is connected with a joint 4 and a butterfly bolt 5 (equivalent to a loose leaf). The outer surface of the roller extends into the cable protection tube and connects with the cable. 9 The outer surfaces are in contact, so that the cable moves under the support of the roller surface, thereby preventing friction between the cable and the cable protection nozzle. According to the size of the cable, in order to make the outer surface of the roller contact with the cable surface, multiple roller components can be linked to form The ring-shaped whole is fixed with an adjusting bolt angle steel 1 on the sheath flat steel at the opening end of the ring-shaped whole. The adjusting bolt angle steel is in an "L" shape with unequal sides, and the handle 10 is fixed on the adjusting bolt angle steel.

所述若干滚轮组件通过活节4和蝴蝶螺栓5活动链接,即活节与护套扁钢的侧面固定相连,活节相互错接后通入一端带蝴蝶的螺杆相连接一起形成环形整体,当松开螺杆后,可在滚轮组件之间加装滚轮组件,以适用不同的电缆线的牵引,当然也可采用其它活动链接的方式来链接滚轮组件(如可相互嵌入的卡套、挂钩等), 具体设置为所述支撑相邻滚轮底座的护套扁钢的上端为一个活接,下端为两个活接,然后通过蝴蝶螺栓链接(不仅限于这样的形式,也可采用其他等同变换形式),这样的拆装方便,并且可根据电缆型号随时调整。 The several roller assemblies are movably linked through the joint 4 and the butterfly bolt 5, that is, the joint is fixedly connected with the side of the sheath flat steel, and after the joint is staggered with each other, it is connected to a screw rod with a butterfly at one end to form a ring-shaped whole. After the screw is loosened, a roller assembly can be installed between the roller assemblies to suit the traction of different cables. Of course, other movable link methods can also be used to link the roller assemblies (such as ferrules that can be embedded in each other, hooks, etc.) , the specific setting is that the upper end of the sheath flat steel supporting the adjacent roller base is a joint, and the lower end is two joints, and then connected by butterfly bolts (not limited to this form, other equivalent transformation forms can also be used) , which is easy to assemble and disassemble, and can be adjusted at any time according to the cable model.

进一步地,所述提手呈倒“U”形,更方便操作人员使用。 Further, the handle is in an inverted "U" shape, which is more convenient for operators to use.

进一步地,所述若干滚轮组件形成的环形整体的下端对称设置有支撑腿11。 Further, support legs 11 are symmetrically provided at the lower end of the ring-shaped whole formed by the several roller assemblies.

通过提手将护套装置包裹电缆在电缆保护管8外部,用调节螺栓2将电缆管口护套装置固定在电缆保护管管口外壁。调节螺栓旋紧,可使护套扁钢收缩夹紧在电缆保护管上,调节螺栓松开,可使护套扁钢电缆保护管上取出,滚轮组件与调节螺栓组件形成的空间尺寸大于电缆9外径尺寸,但小于保护管内壁直径尺寸,电缆牵引过程中在滚轮上滑动,从而防止电缆与电缆保护管口摩擦破损。另外通过增加或减少滚轮组件的数量可以适应不同的保护管管径,而且本发明的滚轮组件为环形设置,牵引电缆时无论朝哪个方向转向敷设牵拉,作用力都在滚轮上,不会出现电缆破损,相比现有的喇叭形保护口和临时用单轮放线滑车使用更安全可靠、更具保护性。 Wrap the sheath device on the outside of the cable protection tube 8 through the handle, and fix the cable nozzle sheath device on the outer wall of the cable protection tube mouth with the adjusting bolt 2 . Tighten the adjusting bolt, the sheath flat steel can be shrunk and clamped on the cable protection tube, and the adjusting bolt can be loosened, so that the sheath flat steel cable protection tube can be taken out, and the space formed by the roller assembly and the adjusting bolt assembly is larger than the cable 9 The outer diameter, but smaller than the inner diameter of the protective tube, slides on the rollers during the cable traction, so as to prevent the cable from being damaged due to friction between the cable and the cable protective tube. In addition, by increasing or reducing the number of roller assemblies, different protection pipe diameters can be adapted to, and the roller assemblies of the present invention are arranged in a ring shape, no matter which direction the cable is turned to when pulling the cable, the force will be on the rollers, and there will be no If the cable is damaged, it is safer, more reliable and more protective than the existing trumpet-shaped protection port and temporary single-wheel pay-off tackle.

以上实施方式仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照具体实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的精神和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求保护的范围当中。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to specific embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or equivalent Replacement, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model, should be covered by the scope of protection of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. 电缆管口护套装置,其特征是:它包括提手(10)和若干滚轮组件,所述滚轮组件包括滚轮底座(6)和设置在滚轮底座之间的滚轮及滚轮轴(7),所述滚轮组件活动链接形成具有一个开口端的环形整体,在滚轮底座之间和环形整体开口端上分别设置有可支撑在电缆保护管(8)上的护套扁钢(3),在环形整体开口端的护套扁钢上固定设置有调节螺栓角钢(1),所述提手(10)固定在调节螺栓角钢上。 1. Cable nozzle sheathing device, characterized in that it includes a handle (10) and a number of roller assemblies, the roller assembly includes a roller base (6) and rollers and roller shafts (7) arranged between the roller bases , the roller assembly is movably linked to form a ring-shaped whole with an open end, and the sheath flat steel (3) that can be supported on the cable protection tube (8) is respectively provided between the roller bases and the open end of the ring-shaped whole. An adjusting bolt angle steel (1) is fixedly arranged on the sheath flat steel at the integral opening end, and the handle (10) is fixed on the adjusting bolt angle steel. 2. 根据权利要求1所述的电缆管口护套装置,其特征在于:所述滚轮组件通过活节(4)和蝴蝶螺栓(5)活动相链接。 2. The cable nozzle sheathing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roller assembly is movably linked by a joint (4) and a butterfly bolt (5). 3.根据权利要求1所述的电缆管口护套装置,其特征在于:所述若干滚轮组件形成的环形整体的下端对称设置有支撑腿(11)。 3. The cable nozzle sheathing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: support legs (11) are symmetrically provided at the lower end of the annular body formed by the plurality of roller assemblies.
CN201520178530.5U 2015-03-28 2015-03-28 Cable mouth of pipe sheath device Expired - Fee Related CN204424855U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104734105A (en) * 2015-03-28 2015-06-24 国家电网公司 Cable tube opening sheath device
CN111853423A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-30 武汉巴弗智能科技有限公司 A pipeline branch detection system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104734105A (en) * 2015-03-28 2015-06-24 国家电网公司 Cable tube opening sheath device
CN111853423A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-30 武汉巴弗智能科技有限公司 A pipeline branch detection system

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Granted publication date: 20150624

Termination date: 20160328