A kind of elastomeric material saving string
Technical field
The utility model relates to elastomeric material, particularly a kind of elastomeric material saving string.
Background technology
The elastomeric material saving string is the elastomeric material adopting natural string to make, and comprises mountain palm fibre, coconut husk, oil palm, fiber crops, bamboo etc., can make mattress, cushion, back cushion, pillow, acoustic material, vibration-absorptive material etc.Chinese patent 90100464.2 discloses a kind of production method of plant-fiber elastic material, plant fiber blows out glue spraying after in distributed in three dimensions shape with air-flow after curling, the intermediate node of monofilament is bonded and obtains plant-fiber elastic sheet material, then elastic sheet material code is folded, obtain elastomeric material.Chinese patent 200810302045.9 discloses a kind of plant-fiber elastic material cures method, the elastic sheet material that code is folded carries out sulfuration, improve elasticity and the durability of elastic sheet material, its technical scheme first produces to obtain the elastic sheet material slightly wider than elastomeric material width, then by elastic sheet material, along production line direction out, forward code is folded forms, through hot pressing, sulfuration, then cutting and trimming.Such code mode of folding is studied through applicant and is found to there are some problems.The lamination process of originally all plant-fiber elastic materials is all carry out lamination along production line direction; elastomeric material is caused to create irregular larger change in size when follow-up sulfuration; and the intensity of elastomeric material different directions is different; carry over production line direction intensity high; and it is low perpendicular to production line direction intensity; elastomeric material mechanical property is inconsistent in all directions performance, then elastomeric material in use often there will be subside, the series mass problem such as bulge.The plant-fiber elastic permeability folding mode code folded by existing plant-fiber elastic sheet material code is in addition poor, and in sulfidation, the steam of plant-fiber elastic material internal is not easily discharged, and cure time is long, energy resource consumption greatly, increase cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of elastomeric material saving string.The utility model has the intensity that improve plant-fiber elastic material, reduces the consumption of plant-fiber elastic sheet material, shortens cure time, reduces energy resource consumption, the feature reduced costs.
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of elastomeric material saving string, comprise longitudinal elasticity sheet material, fold transverse elasticity sheet material with longitudinal elasticity sheet material cross code, be provided with casing play between longitudinal elasticity sheet material and transverse elasticity sheet material, casing play is provided with as elastomeric material skeleton and forms the reinforcement of through hole; Described longitudinal elasticity sheet material refers to that sheet material carries over production line elastic sheet material out, and described transverse elasticity sheet material refers to that sheet material is perpendicular to production line elastic sheet material out.
In the elastomeric material of aforesaid saving string, described longitudinal elasticity sheet material forms by least 1 piece of longitudinal elasticity sheet material point block code is folded.
In the elastomeric material of aforesaid saving string, described transverse elasticity sheet material forms by least 1 piece of transverse elasticity sheet material point block code is folded.
In the elastomeric material of aforesaid saving string, described casing play is provided with buffer part.
In the elastomeric material of aforesaid saving string, described reinforcement is waveform configuration or the meander line structure of dipping and heaving.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the history with more than 20 year produced by the elastomeric material that applicant is engaged in string, and in existing elastomeric material production, because the plant fiber in elastic sheet material is distributed in three dimensions state, traditional understanding thinks that the various characteristics of elastic sheet material should be longitudinally, laterally consistent.Applicant finds through further investigation, the characteristic of elastic sheet material vertical and horizontal still has difference, the filament overwhelming majority in elastic sheet material, along the arrangement of production line direction, only has the filament of seldom part to arrange in an angle perpendicular to production line direction or with production silk direction shape.This just causes elastic sheet material very high along the intensity in production line direction, and lower perpendicular to the intensity in production line direction.
Applicant carries out following experiment respectively, obtains following correction data:
In length and breadth to fibre sheet material stretching contrast test:
From above-mentioned test, fibre sheet material be actually differentiated to tensile resistence in length and breadth, according to the different qualities of elastic sheet material vertical and horizontal, applicant's proposition is longitudinal by elastic sheet material, horizontal interleaved code is folded, reach a kind of scheme weaving elastomeric material, and the folded mode of code and effect are tested, result is as follows:
The specification that different lamination process is produced is 2000 × 1500 × 120 (mm) elastomeric material roll extrusion and sulfuration size comparison test:
From above-mentioned test, the elastomeric material intensity of producing to staggered lamination process is in length and breadth adopted to be greater than the elastomeric material intensity of lamination process production in the same way.Time in length and breadth to staggered lamination, even if decrease the consumption that fibrous elasticity sheet material 1-2 opens but can reach same working strength, meet the relevant regulations of GB/T 26706-2011 " soft furniture palm fibre fibrous elasticity elastomeric material " national standard equally.The results showed, change in size is relatively little after curing for the elastomeric material of staggered lamination process production.In sum, the plant-fiber elastic sheet material that prior art is produced, behind the direction of specifying elastic sheet material, folds elastic sheet material to interleaved code in length and breadth, can improve the intensity that code folds elastomeric material, reduces the consumption of elastic sheet material, reaches the effect reduced costs.Meanwhile, change in size is relatively little after curing for the elastomeric material of staggered lamination process production, when elastomeric material finally cuts sizing, can reduce cutting quantity.
In addition, the utility model is provided with casing play, and casing play is provided with as elastomeric material skeleton and forms the reinforcement of through hole, owing to being provided with reinforcement and forming through hole, elastomeric material good permeability of the present utility model, elasticity, has stronger anti-pressure ability, and the deadweight of elastomeric material can not be increased, also make the water vapour of plant-fiber mattress inside in sulfidation also easily get rid of, cure time shortens greatly, and energy resource consumption is little simultaneously,, the consumption of string also reduces greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of code stack structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is another kind of code stack structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is casing play profile.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-longitudinal elasticity sheet material, 2-transverse elasticity sheet material, 3-casing play, 4-reinforcement, 5-longitudinal elasticity sheet material piecemeal, 6-transverse elasticity sheet material piecemeal, 7-buffer part.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described, but not as the foundation limited the utility model.
Embodiment 1.A kind of elastomeric material saving string, form as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, comprise longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1, the transverse elasticity sheet material 2 folded with longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1 cross code, be provided with casing play 3 between longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1 and transverse elasticity sheet material 2, casing play 3 is provided with as elastomeric material skeleton and forms the reinforcement 4 of through hole; Described longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1 refers to that sheet material carries over production line elastic sheet material out, namely elastic sheet material 90-degree rotation is obtained transverse elasticity sheet material 2, described casing play 3 is provided with buffer part 7, this buffer part 7 and described reinforcement 4 interval are arranged, the through hole that reinforcement 4 is formed is through casing play 3, and described reinforcement 4 is waveform configurations of dipping and heaving.The present embodiment adopts a monoblock longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1, casing play 3 and transverse elasticity sheet material 2 cyclic code folded and obtains elastomeric material, when such code is folded, required sheet material minimum number, good springiness, the most hot-forming, and the elastic-material sulfurizing time is short, change in size is minimum after curing, when elastomeric material finally cuts sizing, cutting quantity is minimum, and energy resource consumption is minimum.Therefore, to fold mode most economical for this code.
Embodiment 2.A kind of elastomeric material saving string, shown in forming as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, comprise longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1, transverse elasticity sheet material 2 is folded with longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1 cross code, be provided with casing play 3 between longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1 and transverse elasticity sheet material 2, casing play 3 is provided with as elastomeric material skeleton and forms the reinforcement 4 of through hole; Described longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1 refers to that sheet material carries over production line elastic sheet material out, described transverse elasticity sheet material 2 refers to that sheet material is perpendicular to production line elastic sheet material out, described casing play 3 is provided with buffer part 7, this buffer part 7 and described reinforcement 4 interval are arranged, the through hole that reinforcement 4 is formed is through casing play 3, and described reinforcement 4 is waveform configurations of dipping and heaving.The present embodiment first adopts 2 pieces of longitudinal elasticity sheet material piecemeals 5 yards to build up a monoblock longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1,2 pieces of transverse elasticity sheet material piecemeals 6 yards build up a monoblock transverse elasticity sheet material 2, a monoblock longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1 of code poststack and a monoblock transverse elasticity sheet material 2 yards folded and obtain elastomeric material, the sheet material code mode of folding is that a monoblock longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1, casing play 3 and monoblock transverse elasticity sheet material 2 cyclic code are folded.When such code is folded, because longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1 forms by 2 pieces of longitudinal elasticity sheet material piecemeals 5 yards are folded, transverse elasticity sheet material 2 forms by 2 pieces of transverse elasticity sheet material piecemeals 6 yards are folded, make like this longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1 and lateral wave shape wave elastic sheet material 2 intensity high, supportive is good, transports also more convenient.
Embodiment 3.A kind of elastomeric material saving string, form as shown in Figure 1, comprise longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1, transverse elasticity sheet material 2 is folded with longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1 cross code, be provided with casing play 3 between longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1 and transverse elasticity sheet material 2, casing play 3 is provided with as elastomeric material skeleton and forms the reinforcement 4 of through hole; Described longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1 refers to that sheet material carries over production line elastic sheet material out, described transverse elasticity sheet material 2 refers to that sheet material is perpendicular to production line elastic sheet material out, described casing play 3 is provided with buffer part 7, this buffer part 7 and described reinforcement 4 interval are arranged, the through hole that reinforcement 4 is formed is through casing play 3, and described reinforcement 4 is waveform configurations of dipping and heaving.The present embodiment first adopts 3 pieces of longitudinal elasticity sheet material piecemeals 5 yards to build up a monoblock longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1,2 pieces of transverse elasticity sheet material piecemeals 6 yards build up a monoblock transverse elasticity sheet material 2, a monoblock longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1 of code poststack and a monoblock transverse elasticity sheet material 2 yards folded and obtain elastomeric material, the sheet material code mode of folding is that a monoblock longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1, casing play 3 and monoblock transverse elasticity sheet material 2 cyclic code are folded.When such code is folded, because longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1 forms by 3 pieces of longitudinal elasticity sheet material piecemeals 5 yards are folded, transverse elasticity sheet material 2 forms by 2 pieces of transverse elasticity sheet material piecemeals 6 yards are folded, make like this longitudinal elasticity sheet material 1 and lateral wave shape wave elastic sheet material 2 intensity high, supportive is good, transports also more convenient.