CN204413166U - A kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device - Google Patents

A kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204413166U
CN204413166U CN201520000519.XU CN201520000519U CN204413166U CN 204413166 U CN204413166 U CN 204413166U CN 201520000519 U CN201520000519 U CN 201520000519U CN 204413166 U CN204413166 U CN 204413166U
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China
Prior art keywords
axle
closed
loop control
electro spindle
deceleration device
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CN201520000519.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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邓宇
王岱
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Beijing Finishing Impression Science And Technology Group Co Ltd
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Beijing Finishing Impression Science And Technology Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to Computerized Numerical Control processing technology field, particularly a kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device.Be made up of axle, block bearing, servomotor, reductor, angle feed-back encoder, encoder count head and sleeve, the axle for mounting cutter is positioned at sleeve inner, and is connected with servomotor by reductor; Axle two ends are respectively equipped with block bearing; Axle is provided with angle feed-back encoder, and the correspondence position of sleeve is provided with encoder count head.The utility model structure is simple, convenient processing and manufacture, and cost is low, not only can realize low-speed big to export, the closed-loop control that can also realize whole servo-drive system reaches high-precision angle orientation, and can not cause main shaft temperature rise due to rotor heating, precision is high, stable performance.

Description

A kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Computerized Numerical Control processing technology field, particularly a kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device.
Background technology
Existing middle-size and small-size numerical control machining center electro spindle is primarily of compositions such as axle, rotor, stator, bearing and cooling systems, adopt ac variable frequency speed regulation and vector controlled, rotating speed is relatively high, but due to output torque less, be restricted at low speed high torque manufacture field; And because motor self is without controlled torque, in operation process, accurately can not control rotation and the start and stop position of main shaft, processing when cutter rotates during processing work, can only be realized, particular tool orientation cannot be realized and determine angle processing, processing blind area is existed for wedge angle.Although the electro spindle of some machining center has installed code-disc and encoder, can realize quick standard and stop, can not realize the closed-loop control of the axle anglec of rotation, the angle precision of axle is poor, cannot meet high accuracy processing request.In addition, because axle outer setting has the structures such as stators and rotators, not only complex structure, and also can produce amount of heat during running, cause electro spindle temperature rise, affect electro spindle performance, although the temperature rise of part main shaft can be reduced by increasing cooling provision, but also make electric main shaft structure more complicated, and considerably increase the manufacturing and the use cost of electro spindle.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of structure simple, convenient processing and manufacture, the closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle that cost is low, comparatively high pulling torque can not only be realized export, meet the process requirements of low speed high torque, and high-precision Angle ambiguity can be realized, meet high accuracy processing request, effectively can also solve due to rotor heating and affect the problems such as electro spindle performance.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device, be made up of axle, block bearing, servomotor, reductor, angle feed-back encoder, encoder count head and sleeve, axle for mounting cutter is positioned at sleeve inner, and is connected with servomotor by reductor; Axle two ends are respectively equipped with block bearing; Axle is provided with angle feed-back encoder, and the correspondence position of sleeve is provided with encoder count head.
Above-mentioned a kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device, is connected by shaft coupling between described axle and the output shaft of reductor.
Above-mentioned a kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device, described block bearing is angular contact ball bearing.
Above-mentioned a kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device, described angular contact ball bearing is respectively two in the quantity at axle two ends.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model structure is simple, convenient processing and manufacture, and cost is low;
2. by installing reductor additional, high pulling torque output being achieved to servomotor deceleration, meeting the process requirements of low speed high torque;
3. by installing the closed-loop control that angle feed-back encoder realizes the axle anglec of rotation additional at output, accurately can control rotation and the start and stop position of main shaft, particular tool orientation can be completed and determine angle processing;
4. four angular contact ball bearings at axle two ends, can provide larger axial constraint power for axle, reduce heart shaft run-out, improve its rigidity, ensure the high-precision requirement of main shaft;
5. mandrel outer is without stator and rotor sructure, in servo-drive process, can not cause main shaft temperature rise, be conducive to keeping electro spindle performance due to rotor heating.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device of the present utility model, be made up of servomotor 1, reductor 2, shaft coupling 3, axle 4, angular contact ball bearing 5, angle feed-back encoder 6, encoder count head 7 and sleeve 8, axle 4 is positioned at the inside of sleeve 8, and connected with servomotor 1 by reductor 2, and connected by shaft coupling 3 between axle 4 and the output shaft of reductor 2; For reducing the circular runout of axle 4, improve its rigidity, axle 4 two ends are respectively equipped with two angular contact ball bearings 5; Axle 4 is provided with angle feed-back encoder 6, and corresponds to angle feed-back encoder 6, sleeve 8 is provided with encoder count head 7.
The utility model structure is simple, convenient processing and manufacture, high pulling torque can be realized export, and the closed-loop control of whole servo-drive system can be realized, reach high-precision angle orientation, clamping wedge angle cutter or other molding cutters can carry out the processing of the particular/special requirements such as similar broaching, slotting by axially reciprocating, realize corner's back chipping or forming surface processing, applied range.
Although be described in detail the utility model above, the utility model has been not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can carry out various amendment according to principle of the present utility model.Therefore, all amendments done according to the utility model principle, all should be understood to fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device, it is characterized in that, be made up of axle, block bearing, servomotor, reductor, angle feed-back encoder, encoder count head and sleeve, axle for mounting cutter is positioned at sleeve inner, and is connected with servomotor by reductor; Axle two ends are respectively equipped with block bearing; Axle is provided with angle feed-back encoder, and the correspondence position of sleeve is provided with encoder count head.
2. a kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device according to claim 1, be is characterized in that, connected between described axle and the output shaft of reductor by shaft coupling.
3. a kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described block bearing is angular contact ball bearing.
4. a kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described angular contact ball bearing is respectively two in the quantity at axle two ends.
CN201520000519.XU 2015-01-04 2015-01-04 A kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device Active CN204413166U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520000519.XU CN204413166U (en) 2015-01-04 2015-01-04 A kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520000519.XU CN204413166U (en) 2015-01-04 2015-01-04 A kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204413166U true CN204413166U (en) 2015-06-24

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CN201520000519.XU Active CN204413166U (en) 2015-01-04 2015-01-04 A kind of closed-loop control servo-drive electro spindle with deceleration device

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CN (1) CN204413166U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107048613A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-08-18 华中科技大学无锡研究院 A kind of Y teeth row microphone machine
CN111496939A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-07 彭瑶 Woodworking machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107048613A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-08-18 华中科技大学无锡研究院 A kind of Y teeth row microphone machine
CN111496939A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-07 彭瑶 Woodworking machine

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