CN204411047U - Adjustable Genu valgum orthosis - Google Patents

Adjustable Genu valgum orthosis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204411047U
CN204411047U CN201520009988.8U CN201520009988U CN204411047U CN 204411047 U CN204411047 U CN 204411047U CN 201520009988 U CN201520009988 U CN 201520009988U CN 204411047 U CN204411047 U CN 204411047U
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adjustable
metal spiral
arc
orthosis
shaped notch
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梅海波
吴小军
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Abstract

可调式膝外翻矫形器,其由固定架及安装于固定架外侧且长度可调节的可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器构成,所述的固定架由可半包裹人体脚掌及腿部的脚掌部分与腿部部分构成,脚掌部分与腿部部分都设置有粘扣式固定带,且在腿部部分的外侧、人体小腿与大腿的连接部位开有弧形凹口,可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器的两端分别与弧形凹口上下两端的腿部部分连接。本实用新型结构简单,使用极为方便,生产成本低,可以根据不同治疗时期对膝外翻角度的不同要求进行调整,达到最佳的治疗效果。

The adjustable knee valgus orthosis is composed of a fixed frame and an adjustable metal spiral telescopic connector installed on the outside of the fixed frame, and the length can be adjusted. The leg part is composed of, the sole part and the leg part are equipped with a Velcro type fixing belt, and there is an arc-shaped notch on the outside of the leg part, the connecting part of the human body's calf and thigh, and the adjustable metal spiral telescopic connector The two ends are respectively connected with the leg parts at the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped notch. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, extremely convenient use and low production cost, and can be adjusted according to different requirements for knee valgus angles in different treatment periods, so as to achieve the best treatment effect.

Description

可调式膝外翻矫形器Adjustable knee valgus orthosis

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械,具体为一种可以根据不同的治疗时期对角度的不同要求进行调整的可调式膝外翻矫形器。 The utility model relates to a medical device, in particular to an adjustable knee valgus orthosis that can be adjusted according to different requirements of angles in different treatment periods.

背景技术 Background technique

过去,对膝外翻的矫正,大多采用木板、树皮加上纱条来进行捆绑,使用不便,松紧度不易掌握。紧则使患者的血液循环不畅,松则无效易脱落。后期采用的KAFO(knee-ankle-foot-orthosis:大腿矫形器)固定支具,在一段时期内效果明显,但是,不利于后期调整,最终影响治疗效果。 In the past, for the correction of knee valgus, most of them were bound with wooden boards, bark and gauze strips, which was inconvenient to use and difficult to grasp the tightness. If it is tight, the patient's blood circulation will be poor, and if it is loose, it will be ineffective and easy to fall off. The KAFO (knee-ankle-foot-orthosis: thigh orthosis) fixed brace used in the later stage has obvious effects for a period of time, but it is not conducive to later adjustments and ultimately affects the treatment effect.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所解决的技术问题在于提供一种可以根据不同的治疗时期对角度的不同要求进行调整的可调式膝外翻矫形器,以解决上述背景技术中的缺点与不足。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an adjustable knee valgus orthosis that can be adjusted according to different requirements of angles in different treatment periods, so as to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies in the background technology.

本实用新型所解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现: The technical problem solved by the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to realize:

可调式膝外翻矫形器,特征在于,其由固定架及安装于固定架外侧且长度可调节的可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器构成,所述的固定架由可半包裹人体脚掌及腿部的脚掌部分与腿部部分构成,脚掌部分与腿部部分都设置有粘扣式固定带,且在腿部部分的外侧、人体小腿与大腿的连接部位开有弧形凹口,可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器的两端分别与弧形凹口上下两端的腿部部分连接。 The adjustable knee valgus orthosis is characterized in that it is composed of a fixed frame and an adjustable metal spiral telescopic connector installed on the outside of the fixed frame, and the length can be adjusted. The sole part is composed of the leg part, and both the sole part and the leg part are provided with hook-and-loop fixing belts, and there is an arc-shaped notch on the outside of the leg part, at the connection part between the calf and the thigh of the human body, and the adjustable metal spiral stretches The two ends of the connector are respectively connected with the leg parts at the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped notch.

对于本实用新型,所述的可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器由连接板、螺杆、连接杆、旋转纽组成,两块连接板分别与弧形凹口上下两端的腿部部分连接,螺杆及连接杆的一端与两块连接板分别连接,螺杆的另一端与旋转纽的一端螺纹连接,连接杆的另一端通过圆形卡台与旋转纽的另一端卡接。 For the utility model, the adjustable metal spiral telescopic connector is composed of a connecting plate, a screw rod, a connecting rod, and a rotary knob. One end of the connecting rod is respectively connected with two connecting plates, the other end of the screw rod is threadedly connected with one end of the rotary knob, and the other end of the connecting rod is clamped with the other end of the rotary knob through a circular clamping platform.

对于本实用新型,所述可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器的螺杆上还设置有一个用以定位的螺帽,所述旋转纽的外圆面上设置有刻度。 For the present utility model, a screw cap for positioning is also provided on the screw rod of the adjustable metal spiral telescopic connector, and a scale is provided on the outer circular surface of the rotating button.

对于本实用新型,所述固定架的内侧面设置有海绵内衬。 For the present utility model, the inner surface of the fixed frame is provided with a sponge lining.

有益效果:本实用新型结构简单,使用极为方便,生产成本低,可以根据不同治疗时期对膝外翻角度的不同要求进行调整,达到最佳的治疗效果。 Beneficial effects: the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, extremely convenient use and low production cost, and can be adjusted according to different requirements of knee valgus angle in different treatment periods, so as to achieve the best treatment effect.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的主视图; Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的后视图; Fig. 2 is the rear view of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的左视图; Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型的俯视图; Fig. 4 is the top view of the utility model;

图5为可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器的结构示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable metal spiral telescopic connector.

图中:1--可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器,2--脚掌部分,3--腿部部分,4--粘扣式固定带,5--弧形凹口,6--连接板,7--螺杆,8--连接杆,9--旋转纽,10--卡台,11--螺帽,12--刻度。 In the figure: 1--adjustable metal spiral telescopic connector, 2--foot part, 3-leg part, 4-glue type fixing belt, 5-curved notch, 6-connecting plate, 7--screw rod, 8--connecting rod, 9--rotary button, 10--card platform, 11--nut, 12--scale.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面通过附图和实施例,对本实用新型的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。 The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described in detail through the drawings and embodiments below.

参见附图1-5所示,可调式膝外翻矫形器,由固定架及安装于固定架外侧且长度可调节的可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器1构成,所述的固定架由可半包裹人体脚掌及腿部(包括小腿与大腿)的脚掌部分2与腿部部分3构成,脚掌部分与腿部部分都设置有粘扣式固定带4,且在腿部部分的外侧、人体小腿与大腿的连接部位(即膝关节位置)开有弧形凹口5,可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器的两端分别与弧形凹口上下两端的腿部部分连接;所述的可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器由连接板6、螺杆7、连接杆8、旋转纽9组成(如附图5所示),两块连接板分别与弧形凹口上下两端的腿部部分连接,螺杆及连接杆的一端与两块连接板分别连接,螺杆的另一端与旋转纽的一端螺纹连接,连接杆的另一端通过圆形卡台10与旋转纽的另一端卡接(旋转纽的此端设置有一个圆形卡槽,卡台卡在此卡槽中,既可以作旋转性运动,又无法向两端移动)。 As shown in accompanying drawings 1-5, the adjustable knee valgus orthosis is composed of a fixed frame and an adjustable metal spiral telescopic connector 1 installed outside the fixed frame and whose length can be adjusted. The fixed frame can be half-wrapped The sole part 2 and the leg part 3 of the sole of the human foot and the leg (including the calf and the thigh) are composed of the sole part 2 and the leg part 3; The connecting part (that is, the position of the knee joint) has an arc-shaped notch 5, and the two ends of the adjustable metal spiral telescopic connector are respectively connected with the leg parts at the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped notch; the adjustable metal spiral telescopic connection The device is composed of a connecting plate 6, a screw 7, a connecting rod 8, and a rotating button 9 (as shown in Figure 5). The other end of the screw rod is threadedly connected with one end of the rotary knob, and the other end of the connecting rod is clamped with the other end of the rotary knob through a circular card table 10 (this end of the rotary knob is provided with a circular The card slot, the card table is stuck in this card slot, which can not only make rotational movement, but also cannot move to both ends).

具体使用时,先将固定架套在患者的腿上,并通过粘扣式固定带加以固定,然后再根据患者膝外翻的程度,调节可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器至适当的长度即可。在调节可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器的过程中,旋转旋转纽,旋转纽与连接杆连接的一端因卡接而无法移位,旋转纽的另一端则通过旋转纽上的螺纹将螺杆向旋转纽推进或拉出,从而使整个可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器的长度减短或加长并使固定架沿弧形凹口处变弯或挺直,最终作用于患者腿部从而改变患者的膝外翻角度。在使用的过程中,可随时通过调整可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器的长度来适合患者不同治疗时期的膝外翻角度,达到逐步治疗的目的。 In specific use, first put the fixing frame on the patient's leg, and fix it with a hook-and-loop fixing belt, and then adjust the adjustable metal spiral telescopic connector to an appropriate length according to the degree of knee valgus of the patient. In the process of adjusting the adjustable metal spiral telescopic connector, when the rotary knob is rotated, one end of the rotary knob connected to the connecting rod cannot be displaced due to clamping, and the other end of the rotary knob drives the screw to the rotary knob through the thread on the rotary knob. Push or pull out, so that the length of the entire adjustable metal spiral telescopic connector is shortened or lengthened, and the fixation frame is bent or straightened along the arc-shaped notch, and finally acts on the patient's leg to change the patient's knee valgus angle. In the process of use, the length of the adjustable metal spiral telescopic connector can be adjusted at any time to suit the knee valgus angle of the patient in different treatment periods, so as to achieve the purpose of gradual treatment.

对于本实用新型,所述的固定架采用高分子热塑板使支具整体稳固牢靠又具有一定弹性,且在固定架的内侧面(即与人体腿部接触的一面)设置有海绵内衬,以保证患者使用的舒适度与透气性;所述可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器的螺杆上还设置有一个螺帽11,当可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器的长度确定后,可旋转此螺帽使其紧贴旋转纽的端面从而固定旋转纽;所述旋转纽的外圆面上设置有均匀分布的刻度12,可通过此刻度来确定旋转纽旋转的圈数及整个可调式金属螺旋伸缩连接器的长度。 For the utility model, the above-mentioned fixed frame adopts polymer thermoplastic plate to make the whole brace stable and firm and has a certain degree of elasticity, and a sponge lining is arranged on the inner surface of the fixed frame (that is, the side that is in contact with the legs of the human body). To ensure the comfort and air permeability of the patient; the screw rod of the adjustable metal spiral telescopic connector is also provided with a nut 11, when the length of the adjustable metal spiral telescopic connector is determined, this nut can be rotated to make the It clings to the end face of the rotary button to fix the rotary button; the outer circular surface of the rotary button is provided with evenly distributed scales 12, which can be used to determine the number of turns of the rotary button and the entire adjustable metal spiral telescopic connector length.

Claims (4)

1. adjustable Genu valgum orthosis, be characterised in that, it is by fixed mount and to be installed on outside fixed mount and the adjustable metal spiral expanding adapter of adjustable in length is formed, described fixed mount is made up of the sole part and Leg portion partly can wrapping up human body sole and leg, sole part and Leg portion are all provided with gluing fastener-type fixing band, and in the outside of Leg portion, the connecting portion of human calf and thigh has arc-shaped notch, the Leg portion at two ends upper and lower with arc-shaped notch respectively, the two ends of adjustable metal spiral expanding adapter is connected.
2. adjustable Genu valgum orthosis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described adjustable metal spiral expanding adapter is made up of connecting plate, screw rod, connecting rod, rotation knob, the Leg portion at two pieces of connecting plates two ends upper and lower with arc-shaped notch is respectively connected, one end of screw rod and connecting rod is connected respectively with two pieces of connecting plates, the other end of screw rod is connected with the threaded one end rotating knob, and the other end of connecting rod is by circular chuck and the other end clamping rotating knob.
3. adjustable Genu valgum orthosis according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the screw rod of described adjustable metal spiral expanding adapter is also provided with one in order to the nut of location, the periphery of described rotation knob is provided with scale.
4. adjustable Genu valgum orthosis according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the medial surface of described fixed mount is provided with sponge liner.
CN201520009988.8U 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 Adjustable Genu valgum orthosis Expired - Lifetime CN204411047U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107714252A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-23 深圳市福尔泰医疗科技有限公司 Lower limb inward turning KAFO
CN109640895A (en) * 2017-04-14 2019-04-16 宋东豪 Turn up apparatus for correcting in knee
CN109998754A (en) * 2018-05-02 2019-07-12 领创健康科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of orthopaedic device for knee
CN112972090A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-18 上海理工大学 Knee joint internal and external overturn correcting device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109640895A (en) * 2017-04-14 2019-04-16 宋东豪 Turn up apparatus for correcting in knee
CN107714252A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-23 深圳市福尔泰医疗科技有限公司 Lower limb inward turning KAFO
CN109998754A (en) * 2018-05-02 2019-07-12 领创健康科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of orthopaedic device for knee
CN112972090A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-18 上海理工大学 Knee joint internal and external overturn correcting device

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Granted publication date: 20150624

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