CN204402558U - A kind of mine water groove structure being convenient to cleaning mud - Google Patents
A kind of mine water groove structure being convenient to cleaning mud Download PDFInfo
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- CN204402558U CN204402558U CN201420829371.6U CN201420829371U CN204402558U CN 204402558 U CN204402558 U CN 204402558U CN 201420829371 U CN201420829371 U CN 201420829371U CN 204402558 U CN204402558 U CN 204402558U
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- mud
- ditch
- water side
- groove
- catch net
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Abstract
A kind of mine water groove structure being convenient to cleaning mud, the diapire in described ditch reduces from deep water side successively to shallow water side, silt settling is in the mud groove near deep water side, miner passes through lifting appliance, easily and fast mud can be taken out row relax of going forward side by side, make the mud cleaning work in mine in ditch quicker, light.After mud groove, be provided with catch net, the filtering foreign such as the spoil in mud and mud are also concentrated and are deposited in mud groove by described catch net, make more concentrated being deposited in mud groove of mud.At the turning in ditch, be also provided with a point fluidization tower, described point of fluidization tower is by sewage separation more for mud content to mud groove direction, and the less sewage separation of mud content, in the ditch at point fluidization tower rear, makes mud more easily be deposited in mud groove.The utility model provides the device of the easily and quick cleaning mine ditch mud of a kind of convenience.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the device of sludge treatment in a kind of mine, is specifically related to a kind ofly can collect mud and carry out the device removed.
Background technology
Along with the modernization of coal production and the development of mining technique, countries in the world start to strengthen deep mining to coal resources, thus have higher requirement to the safety in production of coal and mechanization production.Wherein, along with the increase of mining depth, the degree of depth of adit and the increase of length, in tunnel, the length in ditch increases, and the uncertain factor that causing mines occurs increases, and wherein the water yield of mine increases, in water, the amount of broken spoil also increases to some extent, finally add the concentration of mud in water, easily occur, because of problems such as the mine drainage that causes of mud blocking ditch are not smooth, causing impact to the safety of mining.
In order to reduce the generation of this situation, miner needs regularly to process mud in ditch.Owing to not understanding deposition and the deposition position of mud, used ditch sludge treatment technology manually raises all ditch cover plates, carry out artificial cleaning one by one, cause the waste of human and material resources, have impact on other normal activity in tunnel simultaneously, be with inconvenience to the normal production in mine.
Utility model content
In order to solve in prior art, the problem of the not easy to clean of the mud in mine ditch, the utility model provides a kind of and makes mud cleaning device easily and fast in mine ditch.
Be convenient to the mine water groove structure clearing up mud, the side in ditch is deep water side and shallow water side respectively, and the diapire in described ditch reduces from shallow water side gradually to deep water side, and the diapire in ditch is crossing with horizontal plane.Described ditch is provided with by the catch net of top, ditch to bottom genesis analysis, the mud in ditch can filter by catch net.The ditch diapire of described catch net upstream is provided with mud groove, and described mud groove is near deep water side, ditch, and the siltation in ditch is in mud groove.Lifting appliance is provided with in described mud groove.When the mud in mud groove is many, the mud in mud groove can be taken out by lifting appliance and clear up by miner easily.
Preferably, described catch net is in tilted layout by upstream toward downstream in ditch.Described catch net is tilted layout in ditch, makes effluent stream out-of-date, has sewage from shallow water side to deep water side flow, drives the mud flow of close shallow water side in mud groove, mud is more easily deposited in mud groove.
Preferably, the deep water side angle in described catch net and ditch is between 30 ° to 90 °.Described angle facilitates siltation to deep water side.
Preferably, the diapire in described ditch is crossing with horizontal plane, and angle is between 15 ° to 50 °.Described angle is between 15 ° to 50 °, make mud under gravity, concentrate to deep water side and be deposited in mud groove, facilitate concentrating of mud, and mud is concentrated in the mud groove of deep water side, do not arrange the lifting appliance in mud groove and mud groove at close shallow water side place, the volume of mud groove and lifting appliance is little, provides cost savings.
Preferably, described catch net has multiple, and each catch net is spaced apart.Multiple catch net plays repeatedly tackles mud by the effect of silt settling in mud groove.
Preferably, catch net is uniformly distributed.
Preferably, catch net spacing distance in water (flow) direction increases successively.Along with sewage is blocked increased frequency, the gangue in amount of sludge and mud reduces, and increases the spacing distance of catch net successively, under the prerequisite not affecting mud cleaning work, has saved cost.
Preferably, described catch net aperture in water (flow) direction reduces successively.Along with sewage is blocked increased frequency, gangue diameter in mud larger tackle by the catch net in front, the catch net aperture at rear is reduced successively, the gangue that in diameter mud, diameter is less can be tackled, make the multiple catch nets on ditch tackle diameter gangue from big to small successively from front to back.
Preferably, the aperture of described catch net is between 1cm to 5cm.According to the aperture of gangue diameter setting catch net, the gangue of more than certain diameter effectively can be tackled.
Being convenient to the mine water groove structure clearing up mud, can also be that have deep water side and shallow water side at the turning in ditch, deep water side is positioned at lateral surface, and shallow water side is positioned at medial surface.The diapire in described ditch reduces from shallow water side gradually to deep water side, and the diapire in ditch is crossing with horizontal plane.Due to the effect of centrifugal force and gravity, the mud in sewage easily flows to deep water side.Be provided with point fluidization tower of fusiformis in described ditch, the ditch diapire in described point of fluidization tower downstream is provided with mud groove, and described mud groove is near the deep water side in ditch, and mud more for mud is diverted to mud groove place by described point of fluidization tower, facilitates the deposition of mud.Be provided with lifting appliance in described mud groove, when the mud in mud groove is many, the mud in mud groove can be taken out by lifting appliance and clear up by miner easily.
The utility model compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
A kind of mine water groove structure being convenient to cleaning mud, the diapire in described ditch reduces from deep water side successively to shallow water side, silt settling is in the mud groove near deep water side, miner passes through lifting appliance, easily and fast mud can be taken out row relax of going forward side by side, make the mud cleaning work in mine in ditch quicker, light.After mud groove, be provided with catch net, the filtering foreign such as the spoil in mud and mud are also concentrated and are deposited in mud groove by described catch net, make more concentrated being deposited in mud groove of mud.At the turning in ditch, be provided with a point fluidization tower, described point of fluidization tower is by effluent stream more for mud content to mud groove direction, and the less sewage separation of mud content, in the ditch at point fluidization tower rear, makes mud more easily be deposited in mud groove.The utility model provides a kind of convenience easily and fast device of mud in cleaning mine ditch.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of sectional view being convenient to the mine water groove structure clearing up mud in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view being convenient to the mine water groove structure clearing up mud in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view being convenient to the mine water groove structure clearing up mud in embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of mud groove and lifting appliance in embodiment 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2.A kind of mine water groove structure being convenient to cleaning mud, the side in described ditch 1 is deep water side 11 and shallow water side 12 respectively, the diapire 13 in described ditch 1 reduces from shallow water side 12 successively to deep water side 11, the diapire 13 in ditch 1 is crossing with horizontal plane, and in ditch 1, mud is easily deposited on the diapire 13 of deep water side 11 due to the effect of gravity.Described ditch 1 is provided with by top, ditch 1 to the catch net 2 of bottom genesis analysis, the mud in ditch 1 can filter by catch net 2.The diapire 13 in the ditch 1 of described catch net 2 upstream is provided with mud groove 3, and described mud groove 3 is near the deep water side 11 in ditch 1, and the siltation in ditch 1 is in mud groove 3.Lifting appliance 4 is provided with in described mud groove 3.When the mud in mud groove 3 is many, the mud in mud groove 3 can be taken out by lifting appliance 4 and clear up by miner.
Preferably, described catch net 2 is in tilted layout by upstream toward downstream in ditch 1.Catch net 2 wherein near shallow water side 12 is front, catch net 2 near deep water side 11 is rear, make catch net 2 tilted in ditch 1, make effluent stream out-of-date, sewage is had to flow from shallow water side 12 to deep water side 11, to drive near the mud flow of shallow water side 12 in mud groove 3, make the mud flow near shallow water side 12 to and be deposited in mud groove 3.
Preferably, deep water side 11 angle in described catch net 2 and ditch 1 is between 30 ° to 90 °.The convenient mud flow near shallow water side 12 of described angle to and be deposited in the mud groove 3 of deep water side 11.
Preferably, the diapire 13 in described ditch 1 is crossing with horizontal plane, and angle is between 15 ° to 50 °.The angle of described angle between 15 ° to 50 °, makes mud under gravity, concentrates and be deposited in mud groove 3 to deep water side 11.
Preferably, described catch net 2 has multiple, and each catch net 2 is spaced apart.Multiple catch net 2 plays repeatedly tackles mud by the effect of silt settling in mud groove 3.
Preferably, catch net 2 is uniformly distributed.
Preferably, catch net 2 spacing distance in water (flow) direction increases successively.Along with sewage is blocked increased frequency, the amount of sludge in sewage reduces, and in order to cost-saving, the spacing distance of catch net increases successively.
Preferably, described catch net 2 aperture in water (flow) direction reduces successively.Along with sewage is blocked increased frequency, gangue diameter in mud larger tackle by the catch net 2 in front, catch net 2 aperture at rear is reduced successively, the gangue that interception diameter is less, makes the multiple catch nets 2 on ditch 1 tackle diameter gangue from big to small successively from front to back.
Preferably, the aperture of described catch net 2 is between 1cm to 5cm.Gangue diameter, mostly between 1cm to 5cm, sets the aperture of catch net 2 according to gangue diameter.
Embodiment 2
Composition graphs 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of mine water groove structure being convenient to cleaning mud can also be that have deep water side and shallow water side at the turning in ditch 1, deep water side is positioned at lateral surface, and shallow water side is positioned at medial surface.The diapire in described ditch reduces from shallow water side gradually to deep water side, and the diapire in ditch is crossing with horizontal plane.Due to the effect of centrifugal force and gravity, the mud flow in sewage is to deep water side.Point fluidization tower 5 of fusiformis is provided with in described ditch 1, ditch 1 diapire in described point of fluidization tower 5 downstream is provided with mud groove 6, described mud groove 6 is near the deep water side in ditch 1, and mud more for mud is diverted to mud groove 6 place by described point of fluidization tower 5, facilitates the deposition of mud.Be provided with lifting appliance 7 in described mud groove 6, when the mud in mud groove 6 is many, the mud in mud groove 6 can be taken out by lifting appliance 7 and clear up by miner.
Be convenient to the mine water groove structure clearing up mud, the diapire 13 in described ditch 1 reduces from deep water side 11 gradually to shallow water side 12, and silt settling is in the mud groove 3,6 near deep water side 11.In embodiment 1, after mud groove 3, be provided with catch net 2, the filtering foreign in mud and mud is also concentrated and is deposited in mud groove 3 by described catch net 2, makes more concentrated being deposited in mud groove 3 of mud.Catch net 2 wherein near shallow water side 12 is front, catch net 2 near deep water side 11 is rear, make catch net 2 tilted in ditch 1, make effluent stream out-of-date, sewage is had to flow from shallow water side 12 to deep water side 11, to drive near the mud flow of shallow water side 12 in mud groove 3, make the mud flow near shallow water side 12 to and be deposited in mud groove 3.Mud, by lifting appliance 4, can be taken out row relax of going forward side by side by miner easily and fast.In embodiment 2, at the turning in ditch 1, be also provided with point fluidization tower 5, described point of fluidization tower 5 by sewage separation more for mud content to mud groove 6 direction, the less sewage separation of mud content, in the ditch 1 at point fluidization tower 5 rear, makes mud more easily be deposited in mud groove 6.Mud in mud groove 6, by the lifting appliance 7 in mud groove 6, can be taken out row relax of going forward side by side by miner easily and fast.
Certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not to restriction of the present utility model; the utility model is also not limited in above-mentioned citing, the change that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present utility model, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, also should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. be convenient to the mine water groove structure clearing up mud, it is characterized in that, the side in ditch is deep water side and shallow water side respectively, and the diapire in described ditch reduces from shallow water side gradually to deep water side, and the diapire in ditch is crossing with horizontal plane; Described ditch is provided with by the catch net of top, ditch to bottom genesis analysis; The diapire in the ditch of described catch net upstream is provided with mud groove, and described mud groove is near the deep water side in ditch; Lifting appliance is provided with in described mud groove.
2. a kind of being convenient to clears up the mine water groove structure of mud as claimed in claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described catch net is in tilted layout by upstream toward downstream in ditch.
3. a kind of being convenient to clears up the mine water groove structure of mud as claimed in claim 2, and it is characterized in that, the deep water side angle in described catch net and ditch is between 30 ° to 90 °.
4. a kind of being convenient to clears up the mine water groove structure of mud as claimed in claim 1, and it is characterized in that, the diapire in described ditch is crossing with horizontal plane, and angle is between 15 ° to 50 °.
5. a kind of mine water groove structure being convenient to cleaning mud as described in Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, described catch net has multiple, and each catch net is spaced apart.
6. a kind of being convenient to clears up the mine water groove structure of mud as claimed in claim 5, and it is characterized in that, catch net is uniformly distributed.
7. a kind of being convenient to clears up the mine water groove structure of mud as claimed in claim 5, and it is characterized in that, catch net spacing distance in water (flow) direction increases successively.
8. a kind of being convenient to clears up the mine water groove structure of mud as claimed in claim 5, and it is characterized in that, described catch net aperture in water (flow) direction reduces successively.
9. a kind of being convenient to clears up the mine water groove structure of mud as claimed in claim 8, and it is characterized in that, the aperture of described catch net is between 1cm to 5cm.
10. be convenient to the mine water groove structure clearing up mud, it is characterized in that, have deep water side and shallow water side at the turning in ditch, deep water side is positioned at lateral surface, and shallow water side is positioned at medial surface; The diapire in described ditch reduces from shallow water side gradually to deep water side, and the diapire in ditch is crossing with horizontal plane; Be provided with point fluidization tower of fusiformis in described ditch, the ditch diapire in described point of fluidization tower downstream is provided with mud groove, and described mud groove is near the deep water side in ditch; Lifting appliance is provided with in described mud groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420829371.6U CN204402558U (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | A kind of mine water groove structure being convenient to cleaning mud |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420829371.6U CN204402558U (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | A kind of mine water groove structure being convenient to cleaning mud |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204402558U true CN204402558U (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420829371.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204402558U (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | A kind of mine water groove structure being convenient to cleaning mud |
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| CN (1) | CN204402558U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107989158A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-04 | 胡振华 | Easy to clean blowdown canal |
-
2014
- 2014-12-24 CN CN201420829371.6U patent/CN204402558U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107989158A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-04 | 胡振华 | Easy to clean blowdown canal |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150617 Termination date: 20151224 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |