CN204394034U - A kind of container that can be out of shape with warming - Google Patents

A kind of container that can be out of shape with warming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204394034U
CN204394034U CN201420802698.4U CN201420802698U CN204394034U CN 204394034 U CN204394034 U CN 204394034U CN 201420802698 U CN201420802698 U CN 201420802698U CN 204394034 U CN204394034 U CN 204394034U
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China
Prior art keywords
container
warming
deformation layer
temperature
shape
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420802698.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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鲁晓珊
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of container that can be out of shape with warming, belong to field of containers, particularly relate to the container of splendid attire hot liquid, comprise a upper opening, the semienclosed container of side and bottom lock, described container ring is also provided with a circle warming deformation layer around sidewall, described warming deformation layer entirety is an annular, it disconnects in container side wall side, fix at relative opposite side and container side wall, described warming deformation layer is made up of double-pass memory effect memory alloy material, and its heat deformable state is that warming deformation layer fracture two ends are launched relatively.The utility model utilizes double-pass memory effect memorial alloy to solve the temperature sense problem of conventional container to the repeated deformation that the sensitiveness of temperature occurs.

Description

A kind of container that can be out of shape with warming
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of containers, particularly relate to the container of splendid attire hot liquid.
Background technology
In daily life, many occasions are had to need with container splendid attire hot liquid, modal use scenes uses the hot drinks such as cup splendid attire hot water, Hot Coffee exactly, and during this time modal problem is exactly that user cannot judge whether the temperature of wherein hot liquid is suitable for, irons hand under often occurring in unwitting situation or iron mouth.
Memory metal is marmem again, eighties of last century seventies, has occurred that one has the alloy of " memory " shape function in world's material science.Memorial alloy is the rather special bonding jumper of one, and it is very easily bent, we it put into contain hot water glass jar in, bonding jumper washes away forward; It put in cold water, bonding jumper has then recovered original state.In the glass jar containing cold water, elongate a spring, when spring is put into hot water, spring has drawn in again automatically.In cold water, spring has recovered its original state, and in the hot water, then can shrink, and spring can unlimited being stretched and shrinking of number of times, and shrinks and pull open.These all have the SMART METALS of memory to make by a kind of, its microstructure has two kinds of metastable states, at high temperature this alloy can be become any shape that you want, alloy can be stretched at a lower temperature, if but it is reheated, it can remember the shape that it is original, and becomes again.This material is just called memory metal (memory metal).It is nickel-titanium alloy material mainly.Such as, a helical form high temperature alloy, after high annealing, its shape is in spiral status.At room temperature, namely use very great strength that it is stretching by force, as long as but when it is heated to certain " transformation temperature ", this root alloy has been remembered like what seemingly, return to its original spiral immediately.This just utilizes some alloy rule that its crystal structure changes with temperature when solid-state.Such as, Ni-Ti alloy more than 40 DEG C and the crystal structure of less than 40 DEG C be different, but when temperature changes about 40 DEG C, alloy will contraction or expansion, and its form is changed.Here, 40 DEG C is exactly " transformation temperature " of Ni-Ti memorial alloy.Various alloy has oneself transformation temperature.The transformation temperature of above-mentioned that high temperature alloy is very high.When high temperature, it is made into helical form and is in stable state.Time at room temperature by force it is stretching, it but plays pendulum, and therefore, as long as it is heated to transformation temperature, it just returns to immediately and is originally in the spiral-shaped of stable state.
The feature of memorial alloy: 1. amount of bow is large, and plasticity is high; 2. shape before recovering more than memory temperature.3. physical characteristic: when temperature reaches a certain numerical value, the crystal structure of material internal can change, thus result in the change of profile.
Memorial alloy deformation mechanism: the high-temperature-phase of marmem has higher structural symmetry, is generally orderly cubic structure.Below Ms temperature, single-orientated high-temperature phase-transitional becomes to have the martensite variants of different orientation.When making this material deformation to make element below Ms temperature, constantly cut down with the disadvantaged martensite variants of stress direction in material; What be on a good wicket then constantly grows.Finally be transformed into and there is single-orientated orderly martensitic element.As being heated to more than As point once again, this symmetry low, single-orientated martensite take a turn for the worse become time, form again previous single-orientated high-temperature-phase.Invertibity corresponding to this microstructure changes, and has just recovered the macroshape of material when high temperature, Here it is so-called one-way shape memory.Through the memory cell of certain PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, when being cooled to below Ms, shape during low temperature can being returned to, be then called double process shape-memory effect.
Marmem can be divided into three kinds:
(1) one-way memory effect
Marmem is out of shape at a lower temperature, and the shape after heating before recoverable deformation, this shape-memory phenomena existed in heating process is called one-way memory effect.
(2) double-pass memory effect
Recover high-temperature-phase shape during the heating of some alloy, low-temperature phase shape can be recovered again during cooling, be called double-pass memory effect.
(3) omnidistance memory effect
Recover high-temperature-phase shape during heating, become the low-temperature phase shape that shape is identical and orientation is contrary during cooling, be called omnidistance memory effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: utilize double-pass memory effect memorial alloy to solve the temperature sense problem of conventional container to the repeated deformation that the sensitiveness of temperature occurs.
The object of the invention is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of container that can be out of shape with warming, comprise a upper opening, the semienclosed container of side and bottom lock, described container ring is also provided with a circle warming deformation layer around sidewall, described warming deformation layer entirety is an annular, and it disconnects in container side wall side, fixes at relative opposite side and container side wall, described warming deformation layer is made up of double-pass memory effect memory alloy material, and its heat deformable state is that warming deformation layer fracture two ends are launched relatively.
In such scheme, warming deformation layer is fitted container outer wall under normal circumstances, do not affect the normal use of container, and when container splendid attire high-temp liquid, chamber wall is hot, warming deformation layer is due to the memory effect of double-pass memory effect memory alloy material, return back to the heat deformable state of its memory, namely warming deformation layer fracture two ends are launched relatively, it can thus be appreciated that liquid in container temperature is too high, can suspend use.And after liquid in container temperature reduces, warming deformation layer, due to the memory effect of double-pass memory effect memory alloy material, returns back to its low temperature original state, warming deformation layer laminating container outer wall, does not affect the normal use of container, now can normally use.
As preferred embodiment, described container bottom also one connects a pedestal, is provided with cavity, and is provided with transverse opening at pedestal sidewall in described pedestal.
In such scheme, various supporting, accessory can be placed by this cavity, sugar bag when such as drinking coffee, biscuit, medicine box when taking medicine, tablet etc., container bottom heat-blocking action can also be played further simultaneously.
As further preferred embodiment, described integral container is a up big and down small truncated cone-shaped, and described warming deformation layer is located in the middle part of its sidewall, fits with sidewall appearance, also in truncated cone-shaped.
As further preferred embodiment, described warming deformation layer fracture two ends are provided with staff shape parts relatively.
In such scheme, by arranging staff shape parts, making warming deformation layer look like the clothes be enclosed within container, having launched after being heated just as people's heat is undressed, image very attractive in appearance.
As further preferred embodiment, described warming deformation layer fracture both sides outer wall is arranged with pocket.
In such scheme, pocket both can various supporting, the accessory of splendid attire, also made warming deformation layer more as clothes, image more attractive in appearance simultaneously.
As preferred embodiment, it is characterized in that described memory alloy material heat distortion temperature is more than 40 DEG C.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: utilize double-pass memory effect memorial alloy to solve the temperature sense problem of conventional container to the repeated deformation that the sensitiveness of temperature occurs, simple, effective, directly perceived, reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the conventional sense structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the heating status structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Following non-limiting examples is for illustration of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of container that can be out of shape with warming, comprise a upper opening, the semienclosed container 1 of side and bottom lock, described container ring is also provided with a circle warming deformation layer 2 around sidewall, and described warming deformation layer 2 entirety is an annular, it disconnects in container side wall side, fix at relative opposite side and container side wall, described warming deformation layer is made up of double-pass memory effect memory alloy material, and its heat deformable state is that warming deformation layer fracture two ends are launched relatively.Described container bottom also one connects a pedestal 3, is provided with cavity, and is provided with transverse opening 4 at pedestal sidewall in described pedestal.Described integral container is a up big and down small truncated cone-shaped, and described warming deformation layer is located in the middle part of its sidewall, fits with sidewall appearance, also in truncated cone-shaped.Described warming deformation layer fracture two ends are provided with staff shape parts 5 relatively.Described warming deformation layer fracture both sides outer wall is arranged with pocket 6.Described memory alloy material heat distortion temperature is more than 40 DEG C.
Meanwhile, in order to image more attractive in appearance, adapt to the moulding of various warming deformation layer, on warming deformation layer, coating can be set further.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the container that is out of shape with warming of an energy, it is characterized in that: comprise a upper opening, the semienclosed container of side and bottom lock, described container ring is also provided with a circle warming deformation layer around sidewall, described warming deformation layer entirety is an annular, and it disconnects in container side wall side, fixes at relative opposite side and container side wall, described warming deformation layer is made up of double-pass memory effect memory alloy material, and its heat deformable state is that warming deformation layer fracture two ends are launched relatively.
2. with the container of warming distortion, can it is characterized in that as claimed in claim 1: described container bottom also one connects a pedestal, is provided with cavity, and is provided with transverse opening at pedestal sidewall in described pedestal.
3. with the container of warming distortion, can it is characterized in that: described integral container is a up big and down small truncated cone-shaped, and described warming deformation layer is located in the middle part of its sidewall, fits with sidewall appearance as claimed in claim 2, also in truncated cone-shaped.
4. with the container of warming distortion, can it is characterized in that: described warming deformation layer fracture two ends are provided with staff shape parts relatively as claimed in claim 3.
5. with the container of warming distortion, can it is characterized in that: described warming deformation layer fracture both sides outer wall is arranged with pocket as claimed in claim 4.
CN201420802698.4U 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 A kind of container that can be out of shape with warming Expired - Fee Related CN204394034U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420802698.4U CN204394034U (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 A kind of container that can be out of shape with warming

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420802698.4U CN204394034U (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 A kind of container that can be out of shape with warming

Publications (1)

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CN204394034U true CN204394034U (en) 2015-06-17

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107284868A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-10-24 中集冷云(北京)供应链管理有限公司 Transport refrigeration case based on phase-change material
CN108759541A (en) * 2018-05-06 2018-11-06 芜湖乐知智能科技有限公司 A kind of residual heat using device and its utilize method
CN109508054A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-03-22 杭州天启钛智能科技有限公司 A kind of temperature control device
CN113022032A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-06-25 郝博新 Polymer composite material and preparation process thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107284868A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-10-24 中集冷云(北京)供应链管理有限公司 Transport refrigeration case based on phase-change material
CN107284868B (en) * 2017-04-28 2019-04-23 中集冷云(北京)供应链管理有限公司 Transport refrigeration case based on phase-change material
CN108759541A (en) * 2018-05-06 2018-11-06 芜湖乐知智能科技有限公司 A kind of residual heat using device and its utilize method
CN109508054A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-03-22 杭州天启钛智能科技有限公司 A kind of temperature control device
CN113022032A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-06-25 郝博新 Polymer composite material and preparation process thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150617

Termination date: 20151217

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