CN204392244U - Power line carrier communication channel detection device - Google Patents
Power line carrier communication channel detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204392244U CN204392244U CN201520081470.5U CN201520081470U CN204392244U CN 204392244 U CN204392244 U CN 204392244U CN 201520081470 U CN201520081470 U CN 201520081470U CN 204392244 U CN204392244 U CN 204392244U
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- power line
- communication channel
- filter circuit
- channel detection
- detection device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of power line carrier communication Channel Detection device, comprise voltage transformer voltage reduction module, coupling filter circuit, signal amplification module, power carrier processing unit and main control unit, described main control unit respectively with voltage transformer voltage reduction module, coupling filter circuit, signal amplification module, power carrier processing unit is connected, described voltage transformer voltage reduction module, coupling filter circuit, signal amplification module respectively with power line, power carrier processing unit is connected, after described voltage transformer carries out a step-down, through coupling filter circuit, voltage is amplified and pull-up, send into Embedded A/D acquisition port and carry out sampling processing.The utility model is relative to other communication channel detection mode, possesses power line carrier, PLC function, can independently disturb power line, and can real-time storage spectrum information, with the obvious advantage in anti-interference, multiband and accuracy, there is higher economy, reliability and practicality simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of power line carrier communication Channel Detection device, belongs to power channels and detects analysis technical field.
Background technology
At present, because intelligent idea is more and more goed deep among the idea of people, intelligent building, intelligent residential district also become the focus in market gradually.Be by combinations such as data, voice, video, electric power in this inside wherein and it facilitated " four networks one platform ", this has very wide space.Adopt power line carrier as communication mode, there is a lot of unrivaled innate advantages, such as channel reliability is high, small investment, take effect fast etc.Adopt AC power cord as communication line, eliminate unnecessary line arrangement, and it can also be connected with other mini system, as fire-fighting safety-protection system, video monitoring system etc., therefore power line carrier, PLC has vast potential for future development.Realize various signal interconnected, and need the task of top priority to residing channel carries out fail safe, reliability detection is present communication mode, and a large amount of electrical appliances also can produce interference to communication channel.
On the other hand, power channels also produces various not clear impact to various electrical appliance, and especially the electrical appliance of some high requests requires higher to voltage of power and frequency fluctuation, and complicated electric power environmental even can produce detrimental effects to electrical appliance.
Utility model content
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is, a kind of power line carrier communication Channel Detection device is provided, be intended to solve the valuable shortage of existing frequency measuring instrument, efficient database cannot be formed, and the specific aim detected is poor, the problem that reference value is low, for power line communication offers the best channel frequency, and provide most suitable stable power taking scheme for electrical appliance.
The technical solution of the utility model is: power line carrier communication Channel Detection device, it is characterized in that, comprise voltage transformer voltage reduction module, coupling filter circuit, signal amplification module, power carrier processing unit and main control unit, described main control unit respectively with voltage transformer voltage reduction module, coupling filter circuit, signal amplification module, power carrier processing unit is connected, described voltage transformer voltage reduction module, coupling filter circuit, signal amplification module respectively with power line, power carrier processing unit is connected, after described voltage transformer carries out a step-down, through coupling filter circuit, voltage is amplified and pull-up, send into Embedded A/D acquisition port and carry out sampling processing.
Aforesaid power line carrier communication Channel Detection device, is characterized in that, the chip of described main control unit is STM32F107VCT6.
Aforesaid power line carrier communication Channel Detection device, is characterized in that, described signal amplification module adopts LM358, adopts dual power supply.
Aforesaid power line carrier communication Channel Detection device, is characterized in that, described coupling filter circuit comprises high-frequency filter circuit and low-frequency filter circuit.
Aforesaid power line carrier communication Channel Detection device, is characterized in that, described power line carrier, PLC unit is LF communication, and frequency is at below 150khz.
Aforesaid power line carrier communication Channel Detection device, is characterized in that, described main control unit is also provided with USB 2.0 OTG, SD read-write.
Aforesaid power line carrier communication Channel Detection device, is characterized in that, adopt TFT liquid crystal touch screen to control display data message, described TFT liquid crystal touch screen is connected with described main control unit.
The beneficial effect that the utility model reaches: it is relative to other communication channel detection mode, it possesses power line carrier, PLC function, can independently disturb power line, and can real-time storage spectrum information, with the obvious advantage in anti-interference, multiband and accuracy, there is higher economy, reliability and practicality simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.Following examples only for clearly the technical solution of the utility model being described, and can not limit protection range of the present utility model with this.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of power line carrier communication Channel Detection device, comprises the peripheral assembly such as USB 2.0 OTG, SD read-write, TFT liquid crystal touch screen, coupling filter circuit, STM32 main control unit, power carrier processing unit and 220V power line.
In embodiment 1, by this device access power line, insert in 220v power receptacle by plug, turn on the power switch and can measure, measurement data is stored in USB flash disk or SD card according to time sequencing with certain form, and file type is Excel form.In this example by selecting different capacitance-resistance collocation to realize power utilization environment test targetedly, optimal power supply processing scheme can be selected for electrical appliance by the spectral characteristic of more different electrical appliance when Different periods uses.
In example 2, get the power line that 2 these devices access diverse location respectively, turn on the power switch, one of them is selected, and power communication sending function is double to be measured, another is selected, and receiving function is double to be measured, be stored in USB flash disk or SD card according to time sequencing with certain form by data, file type is Excel form simultaneously.In this example, the frequency spectrum of channel is measured in the change realizing frequency by changing the data of power line carrier communication simultaneously, again in conjunction with the interfering data of electrical appliance to channel, just can filter out best communication channel, thus improve for power communication data basis is provided.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and distortion, these improve and distortion also should be considered as protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. power line carrier communication Channel Detection device, it is characterized in that, comprise voltage transformer voltage reduction module, coupling filter circuit, signal amplification module, power carrier processing unit and main control unit, described main control unit respectively with voltage transformer voltage reduction module, coupling filter circuit, signal amplification module, power carrier processing unit is connected, described voltage transformer voltage reduction module, coupling filter circuit, signal amplification module respectively with power line, power carrier processing unit is connected, after described voltage transformer carries out a step-down, through coupling filter circuit, voltage is amplified and pull-up, send into Embedded A/D acquisition port and carry out sampling processing.
2. power line carrier communication Channel Detection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the chip of described main control unit is STM32F107VCT6.
3. power line carrier communication Channel Detection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described signal amplification module adopts LM358, adopts dual power supply.
4. power line carrier communication Channel Detection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described coupling filter circuit comprises high-frequency filter circuit and low-frequency filter circuit.
5. power line carrier communication Channel Detection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described power line carrier, PLC unit is LF communication, and frequency is at below 150khz.
6. power line carrier communication Channel Detection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described main control unit is also provided with USB 2.0 OTG, SD read-write.
7. power line carrier communication Channel Detection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, adopt TFT liquid crystal touch screen to control display data message, described TFT liquid crystal touch screen is connected with described main control unit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520081470.5U CN204392244U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Power line carrier communication channel detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520081470.5U CN204392244U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Power line carrier communication channel detection device |
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CN204392244U true CN204392244U (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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CN201520081470.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204392244U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Power line carrier communication channel detection device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104617986A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-13 | 南京工程学院 | Detection device of power line carrier communication channel |
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2015
- 2015-02-05 CN CN201520081470.5U patent/CN204392244U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104617986A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-13 | 南京工程学院 | Detection device of power line carrier communication channel |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20160205 |