CN204388625U - Assembled inductor - Google Patents
Assembled inductor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204388625U CN204388625U CN201420869345.6U CN201420869345U CN204388625U CN 204388625 U CN204388625 U CN 204388625U CN 201420869345 U CN201420869345 U CN 201420869345U CN 204388625 U CN204388625 U CN 204388625U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inductor
- furnace lining
- induction coil
- guide rail
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- General Induction Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of assembled inductor, comprise inductor shell, induction coil, furnace lining, one pair of water-cooled guide rail, described induction coil is placed in inductor shell, described furnace lining is that carbofrax material sinters prefabricated forming, furnace lining is placed in induction coil, and described one pair of water-cooled guide rail is placed in the bottom of the inwall of furnace lining.To be that lining sintering is prefabricated form the beneficial effects of the utility model, and repair and replacement are convenient and swift; Adopt and become pitch of turn coil, strengthen the intensification at inductor two ends, insulation effect, make whole blank heating temperature even; Water-cooled guide rail spraying abrasion-proof alloy extends guide rail service life, prevents equipment breakdown.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of inductor, particularly relates to a kind of assembled inductor, belongs to induction heating equipment technical field.
Background technology
Induction heating equipment is applied to the operations such as forging, heat treatment, has the advantages such as energy-conservation, efficient, environmental protection.Current induction heating equipment is primarily of power supply and inductor two large divisions composition.Inductor is primarily of compositions such as induction coil, heat-resisting furnace lining, water-cooled guide rails, the inductor manufacturing process of prior art is knotting formula, complete by inductor coil manufacture and by design connected mode connect after, be that main knotting material is filled in wooden model by quartz sand, smoke in drying room again after knotting material dries, make knotting forming materials.In use there are following problems in this kind of inductor, furnace lining is that quartz sand material is made, in process of production because of after breakage occurs the shock of workpiece or high temperature cracking, must by whole for inductor replacing, otherwise the oxide skin that workpiece produces or workpiece itself easily contact from the stove village of breakage with charged induction coil, cause equipment breakdown.And change an inductor and need lifting, dismounting circuit, dismounting cooling water channel etc., waste time and energy, large to Influence of production; And the reparation of the inductor changed also is a problem, even there is a slight broken hole in furnace lining, also will by whole inductor be knotted into one overall, and all break into pieces with the furnace lining that induction coil is bonded together, reuse quartz material knotting shaping, this work complexity is loaded down with trivial details, poor working environment, general inductor equipment user cannot grasp, and also needs the equipment such as drying room, and transport back producer maintenance waste time and energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of assembled inductor, and furnace lining is formed by the prefabricated sintering of specification by exotic material, when inductor furnace lining in using occurs damaged, can on-the-spot quick-replaceable, and time and labour saving.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of assembled inductor, comprise inductor shell 1, induction coil 2, furnace lining 3, one pair of water-cooled guide rail 4, described induction coil 2 is placed in inductor shell 1, described furnace lining 3 forms for carbofrax material sintering is prefabricated, furnace lining 3 is placed in induction coil 2, and described one pair of water-cooled guide rail 4 is placed in the bottom of the inwall of furnace lining 3.
The purpose of this utility model can also be realized further by following technical measures:
Aforementioned assembled inductor, wherein induction coil 2 is divided into head 5, stage casing 6, afterbody 7 on inductor feedstock direction, and the pitch of turn of described head 5 and afterbody 7 coil is less than the pitch of turn of stage casing 6 coil.
Aforementioned assembled inductor, wherein the head 5 of induction coil and the length of afterbody 7 are 1.2 to 1.5 times of workpiece end face diameter to be heated.
Aforementioned assembled inductor, wherein furnace lining 3 is segmented, with the splicing of male and female seam between adjacent two-stage furnace lining, and is in harmonious proportion adhesive filleting at the seam crossing of furnace lining inner circle with quartz sand.
Aforementioned assembled inductor, wherein water-cooled guide rail 4 is austenite stainless pipe, sprays nickel chromium triangle borosilicate alloy powder at water-cooled guide rail 4 with absorption surface place.
Aforementioned assembled inductor, also comprises heat-insulation layer 5, and described heat-insulation layer 5 is placed between furnace lining 3 and induction coil 2, and the material of heat-insulation layer 5 is alumina silicate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: lining sintering is prefabricated to be formed, and repair and replacement are convenient and swift; Adopt and become pitch of turn coil, strengthen the intensification at inductor two ends, insulation effect, make whole blank heating temperature even; Water-cooled guide rail spraying abrasion-proof alloy extends guide rail service life, prevents equipment breakdown.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the profile of assembled inductor of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the profile adding the assembled inductor of heat-insulation layer of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is change pitch of turn loop construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, assembled inductor of the present utility model comprises inductor shell 1, induction coil 2, furnace lining 3, one pair of water-cooled guide rail 4, described induction coil 2 is placed in inductor shell 1, described furnace lining 3 forms for carbofrax material sintering is prefabricated, furnace lining 3 is placed in induction coil 2, and described one pair of water-cooled guide rail 4 is placed in the bottom of the inwall of furnace lining 3.When inductor works, workpiece 8 to be heated enters from one end fire door of inductor, lower end and water-cooled guide rail 4 contact friction, number of repetition is many, and easily to cause the tube wall of water-cooled guide rail 4 to be ground logical, the ejection of internal cooling water causes equipment breakdown, in order to prevent above-mentioned situation, at austenite stainless pipe and the absorption surface place pyrolytic coating nickel chromium triangle borosilicate alloy powder of water-cooled guide rail 4, form one deck wearing layer to reach the object extending guide rail service life.The utility model furnace lining 3 forms for carbofrax material sintering is prefabricated, is assemblied in induction coil 2.As shown in Figure 2, in order to reach better insulation, insulation effect, the heat-insulation layer 5 that aluminosilicate material is made can be laid between furnace lining outer wall and induction coil inwall.The utility model furnace lining 3 forms for carbofrax material sintering is prefabricated, when somewhere furnace lining occurs damaged, can carry out the new furnace lining of dismounting and change at the scene.When inductor is longer, adopt segmented furnace lining, the effect be better convenient for changing can be obtained, described segmented furnace lining splices with male and female seam between adjacent two-stage furnace lining, the oxide skin come off to prevent surface of the work falls on induction coil from gap, is in harmonious proportion adhesive filleting at the seam crossing of furnace lining inner circle with quartz sand.
Inductor coil forms by conducting electricity copper tube coiling, and inductor induction heating current has kelvin effect, and induced-current heats to core gradually by workpiece is outer.In a certain section of inductor, it is inversely proportional to the power density of workpiece heat and the pitch of turn of inductor coil, and more small-power density is larger for pitch of turn.Fire door due to inductor two ends is unlimited, and due to air exchange, heat insulation effect is poor, and the loose magnetic phenomenon at fire door place, must occur that in heating process the two ends temperature of workpiece to be heated is low, the situation that medium temperature is high, this phenomenon is especially obvious when long bar heating.As shown in Figure 3, in order to solve the problem, induction coil 2 of the present utility model is divided into head 5, stage casing 6, afterbody 7 on inductor feedstock direction, and the pitch of turn of described head 5 and afterbody 7 coil is less than the pitch of turn of stage casing 6 coil.Namely coil two ends pitch of turn is compared mid portion pitch of turn and is diminished to add high power density, makes up the temperature caused because of air exchange and loose magnetic phenomenon and declines, adopt above-mentioned technological means to make whole workpiece homogeneous temperature, ensure that crudy.In order to obtain better even temperature effect, wherein the head 5 of induction coil and afterbody 7 become 1.2 to 1.5 times that the length of pitch of turn part is workpiece end face diameter to be heated.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Claims (6)
1. an assembled inductor, comprise inductor shell, induction coil, furnace lining, one pair of water-cooled guide rail, it is characterized in that, described induction coil is placed in inductor shell, described furnace lining is that carbofrax material sinters prefabricated forming, furnace lining is placed in induction coil, and described one pair of water-cooled guide rail is placed in the bottom of the inwall of furnace lining.
2. assembled inductor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described induction coil is divided into head, stage casing, afterbody on inductor feedstock direction, and the pitch of turn of described head and afterbody coil is less than the pitch of turn of stage casing coil.
3. assembled inductor as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the head of described induction coil and the length of afterbody are 1.2 to 1.5 times of workpiece end face diameter to be heated.
4. assembled inductor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described furnace lining is segmented, with the splicing of male and female seam between adjacent two-stage furnace lining, and is in harmonious proportion adhesive filleting at the seam crossing of furnace lining inner circle with quartz sand.
5. assembled inductor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water-cooled guide rail is austenite stainless pipe, sprays nickel chromium triangle borosilicate alloy powder at water-cooled guide rail and absorption surface place.
6. assembled inductor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise heat-insulation layer, described heat-insulation layer is placed between furnace lining and induction coil, and the material of heat-insulation layer is alumina silicate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420869345.6U CN204388625U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Assembled inductor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420869345.6U CN204388625U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Assembled inductor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204388625U true CN204388625U (en) | 2015-06-10 |
Family
ID=53361339
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420869345.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204388625U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Assembled inductor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN204388625U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104534886A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | Assembly type inductor |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201420869345.6U patent/CN204388625U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104534886A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | Assembly type inductor |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20201231 |