CN204387149U - A kind of Simple friction type synchronizer - Google Patents

A kind of Simple friction type synchronizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204387149U
CN204387149U CN201520006108.1U CN201520006108U CN204387149U CN 204387149 U CN204387149 U CN 204387149U CN 201520006108 U CN201520006108 U CN 201520006108U CN 204387149 U CN204387149 U CN 204387149U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaped hole
waist shaped
roller
outer ring
slip groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520006108.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任建平
冯超
倪忠军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201520006108.1U priority Critical patent/CN204387149U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204387149U publication Critical patent/CN204387149U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Simple friction type synchronizer, comprise outer ring, concentric inner ring is provided with in outer ring, inner ring center forms inner splined hole, inner ring bilateral symmetry is provided with control loop support plate, described inner peripheral surface also has several the first waist shaped hole around center of circle array, the medial axis of the first waist shaped hole extends past centre point, described control loop support plate surface has second waist shaped hole corresponding with the first waist shaped hole, the medial axis of the second waist shaped hole and the first waist shaped hole medial axis are an angle, quality post is all inserted with in the waist shaped hole of described correspondence, the outer rim of inner ring has the roller slip groove identical with the first waist shaped hole quantity, the roller slip groove side that contacts with outer ring is provided with opening, roller is provided with in roller slip groove, spring and roller driving lever, this structure adopts several quality posts to overcome the little problem of centrifugal force, roller, under the effect overcoming spring force, is close together with outer ring, and moment of torsion effectively can be passed to outer ring by inner ring.

Description

A kind of Simple friction type synchronizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of synchronizer, especially a kind of Simple friction type synchronizer.
Background technique
Because transmission input shaft and engine output shaft rotate with respective speed, can there is a synchronous problem during conversion gear, synchronizer will reach consistent rotating speed and engage smoothly by meshed gears.Synchronizer, when top gear drives bottom gear, does not have synchronizer to there will be the very large problem of instant impact, has a strong impact on the working life of part, the problem that existing synchronizer has centrifugal force little, engage not smooth.
Model utility content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, need a kind of synchronizer that can increase centrifugal force.
For realizing above-mentioned technological scheme, the utility model provides a kind of Simple friction type synchronizer, it comprises outer ring, concentric inner ring is provided with in outer ring, inner ring center forms inner splined hole, inner ring bilateral symmetry is provided with control loop support plate, described inner peripheral surface also has several the first waist shaped hole around center of circle array, the medial axis of the first waist shaped hole extends past centre point, described control loop support plate surface has second waist shaped hole corresponding with the first waist shaped hole, the medial axis of the second waist shaped hole and the first waist shaped hole medial axis are an angle, and the aperture of the second waist shaped hole is less than the first waist shaped hole, quality post is all inserted with in the waist shaped hole of described correspondence, quality post is three pitch cylinders, a middle pitch cylinder matches with the first waist shaped hole, its two terminal circle cylinder matches with the second waist shaped hole, the outer rim of inner ring has the roller slip groove identical with the first waist shaped hole quantity, the roller slip groove side that contacts with outer ring is provided with opening, roller is provided with in roller slip groove, spring and roller driving lever, roller driving lever two ends difference sleeve is on the control loop support plate of both sides, roller is close to roller driving lever, spring one end is close to roller, the other end is close to roller slip groove inwall.
Described roller contacts with outer ring inner side surface and roller slip groove inner side surface simultaneously.
Angle between the medial axis of described second waist shaped hole and the first waist shaped hole medial axis is 5 ° ~ 15 °.
Described control loop support plate center has circular hole, and Circularhole diameter is greater than the diameter of inner splined hole.
The quantity of described first waist shaped hole, the second waist shaped hole, roller slip groove is respectively 6 ~ 12.
The beneficial effect that this Simple friction type synchronizer reaches is: the maximum feature of this structure adopts several quality posts to overcome the little problem of centrifugal force; Roller is under the effect overcoming spring force, be close together with outer ring, moment of torsion effectively can be passed to outer ring by inner ring, has angle between the medial axis of the second waist shaped hole and the first waist shaped hole medial axis, only need rotate very little angle and just can reach the object transmitting rotating speed between inner ring and outer ring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Simple friction type synchronizer;
Fig. 2 be remove after the structural representation of Simple friction type synchronizer;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of inner ring;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of control loop support plate;
In figure: 1, outer ring, 2, inner ring, 3, inner splined hole, 4, control loop support plate, the 5, first waist shaped hole, the 6, second waist shaped hole, 7, quality post, 8, roller slip groove, 9, opening, 10, roller, 11, spring, 12, roller driving lever, 13, circular hole.
Embodiment
According to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 illustrates specific embodiment of the utility model, a kind of Simple friction type synchronizer, it comprises outer ring 1, concentric inner ring 2 is provided with in outer ring 1, inner ring 2 center forms inner splined hole 3, inner ring 2 bilateral symmetry is provided with control loop support plate 4, described inner ring 2 surface also has several the first waist shaped hole 5 around center of circle array, the medial axis of the first waist shaped hole 5 extends past centre point, described control loop support plate 4 surface has second waist shaped hole 6 corresponding with the first waist shaped hole 5, medial axis and first waist shaped hole 5 medial axis of the second waist shaped hole 6 are an angle, and the aperture of the second waist shaped hole 6 is less than the first waist shaped hole 5, quality post 7 is all inserted with in the waist shaped hole of described correspondence, quality post 7 is three pitch cylinders, a middle pitch cylinder matches with the first waist shaped hole 5, its two terminal circle cylinder matches with the second waist shaped hole 6, the outer rim of inner ring 2 has the roller slip groove 8 identical with the first waist shaped hole 5 quantity, roller slip groove 8 side that contacts with outer ring 1 is provided with opening 9, roller 10 is provided with in roller slip groove 8, spring 11 and roller driving lever 12, roller driving lever 12 two ends difference sleeve is on both sides control loop support plate 4, roller 10 is close to roller driving lever 12, roller 10 is close in spring 11 one end, the other end is close to roller slip groove 8 inwall.
Described roller 10 contacts with outer ring 1 inner side surface and roller slip groove 8 inner side surface simultaneously.
Angle between the medial axis of described second waist shaped hole 6 and the first waist shaped hole 5 medial axis is 5 ° ~ 15 °.
Described control loop support plate 4 center has circular hole 13, and circular hole 13 diameter is greater than the diameter of inner splined hole 3.
The quantity of described first waist shaped hole 5, second waist shaped hole 6, roller slip groove 8 is respectively 6 ~ 12.
This Simple friction type synchronizer, suitable two when transforming for high low speed, this device drives two control loop support plates 4 by under the effect of multiple quality post 7, control loop support plate 4 drives roller 10, roller 10, under the effect overcoming spring 11 power, is close together with outer ring 1, and inner ring 2 passes to outer ring 1 slowly soft for the moment of torsion of top gear, make the speed of outer ring 1 also slowly reach main shaft export speed, play synchronous effect.
The utility model protect content to be not limited to described content, all simple changes carried out based on the utility model, all in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a Simple friction type synchronizer, comprise outer ring (1), concentric inner ring (2) is provided with in outer ring (1), inner ring (2) center forms inner splined hole (3), inner ring (2) bilateral symmetry is provided with control loop support plate (4), it is characterized in that: described inner ring (2) surface also has several the first waist shaped hole (5) around center of circle array, the medial axis of the first waist shaped hole (5) extends past centre point, described control loop support plate (4) surface has second waist shaped hole (6) corresponding with the first waist shaped hole (5), the medial axis of the second waist shaped hole (6) and the first waist shaped hole (5) medial axis are an angle, and the aperture of the second waist shaped hole (6) is less than the first waist shaped hole (5), quality post (7) is all inserted with in the waist shaped hole of described correspondence, quality post (7) is three pitch cylinders, a middle pitch cylinder matches with the first waist shaped hole (5), its two terminal circle cylinder matches with the second waist shaped hole (6), the outer rim of inner ring (2) has the roller slip groove (8) identical with the first waist shaped hole (5) quantity, roller slip groove (8) side that contacts with outer ring (1) is provided with opening (9), roller (10) is provided with in roller slip groove (8), spring (11) and roller driving lever (12), roller driving lever (12) two ends difference sleeve is on both sides control loop support plate (4), roller (10) is close to roller driving lever (12), roller (10) is close in spring (11) one end, the other end is close to roller slip groove (8) inwall.
2. a kind of Simple friction type synchronizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described roller (10) contacts with outer ring (1) inner side surface and roller slip groove (8) inner side surface simultaneously.
3. a kind of Simple friction type synchronizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle between the medial axis of described second waist shaped hole (6) and the first waist shaped hole (5) medial axis is 5 ° ~ 15 °.
4. a kind of Simple friction type synchronizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control loop support plate (4) center has circular hole (13), and circular hole (13) diameter is greater than the diameter of inner splined hole (3).
5. a kind of Simple friction type synchronizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described first waist shaped hole (5), the second waist shaped hole (6), roller slip groove (8) is respectively 6 ~ 12.
CN201520006108.1U 2015-01-06 2015-01-06 A kind of Simple friction type synchronizer Expired - Fee Related CN204387149U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520006108.1U CN204387149U (en) 2015-01-06 2015-01-06 A kind of Simple friction type synchronizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520006108.1U CN204387149U (en) 2015-01-06 2015-01-06 A kind of Simple friction type synchronizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204387149U true CN204387149U (en) 2015-06-10

Family

ID=53359871

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520006108.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204387149U (en) 2015-01-06 2015-01-06 A kind of Simple friction type synchronizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204387149U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150610

Termination date: 20160106