CN204385359U

CN204385359U - Four times of twisting machines

Info

Publication number: CN204385359U
Application number: CN201420511294.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程国民
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-09-06
Filing date: 2014-09-06
Publication date: 2015-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2024-09-06

Abstract

Four times of twisting machines of present patent application are a kind of New Twistings that can be widely used in the industries such as weaving, chemical fibre, silk.The twisting technique application in past is maximum is two-for-one twister, and namely spindle rotation 360 ° increases by two turns to yarn.But the limitation of two-for-one twister is the highly energy-consuming of specific yield, how consuming time and multiplex work.This patent is exactly the exploration carried out for the limitation of traditional handicraft, by the design of an in the past traditional spindle twister, changes a spindle two twisters into, thus realizes spindle rotation 360 ° and increase by four turns to yarn.The key technology realizing this patent designs steering mechanism between two twisters, allows two twisters realize rightabout rotation each other.Therefore, this patent can increase exponentially twisting efficiency, thus the energy consumption cost of reduction specific yield at double, time cost and recruitment cost.

Description

Four times of twisting machines

Technical field

Textile machine---twisting machine.

Background technology

The twisting in past is produced in strand process, the most frequently used is two-for-one twister technology, the maximum feature of this technology is that twisting spindle rotating 360 degrees increases by two turns to yarn, two-for-one twister itself has increased exponentially efficiency for compound twister the earliest, but this technology is still efficient lower, highly energy-consuming, how consuming time, the defect of multiplex work.

Summary of the invention

Four times of twisting machines of the utility model patent realize spindle rotation 360 °, yarn obtains 4 turns, exactly in order to study a kind of method addressed the aforementioned drawbacks, strand twisting efficiency is improved to reach, reducing the effect of energy consumption of unit product and recruitment cost, is the New Twisting that can be widely used in the industries such as weaving, chemical fibre, silk.

Accompanying drawing explanation

As shown in Figure 1, yarn is drawn above 1 yarn storage device, through 2 tensioners, from yarn storage device center, derive through 4 first twisters, yarn is up, is entered by the middle-end of 3 yarn separators, upper end is derived, under 6 second twisters of passing through enter spindle center, derive from spindle center lower end, enter 9 winding mechanisms, after finally being shaped by yarn by 10 shaping mechanisms, be wound to 11 forming tubes.

This utility model patent has two key points: the first key point, and 4 first twisters and 6 second twisters each other opposite direction rotate; Therefore this patent devises 5 steering mechanism especially.When machine runs, conducting power is given 6 second twisters by engine, and conducting power is given 4 first twisters by 5 steering mechanism by 6 second twisters, thus the rotating speed realizing two twisters is basically identical, but turns to contrary.Second key point, three, the upper, middle and lower part of 3 yarn separators can independently be rotated, when machine runs, upper, middle part opposite direction rotation each other.

Finally achieve spindle rotation 360 ° by above structure, yarn obtains the effect of four turns.

Detailed description of the invention

In structure, as shown in Figure 1, 11 forming tubes, 10 shaping mechanisms, 9 winding mechanisms and 8 Dragon Well tea are bottom-up is fixed in two-for-one twister frame, 7 wharves are fixed on 8 Dragon Well tea by spindle, 6 second twisters are fixed on wharve, 5 steering mechanism are by gear (or other) mode and 6 second twisters, 4 first twister contacts, lower end by bearings and the turning cylinder of 4 first twisters are connected, 1 yarn storage device is placed in disk, disk is placed on the first twister again, 2 tensioners are positioned at the zone line on 1 yarn storage device, 3 yarn separators are fixed on the top edge of 1 yarn storage device by its lower end support.

Power aspect, power transmission is given 7 wharves by transmission mechanisms such as tengential belts by engine, 6 the 2nd twisters are connected with 7 wharves, thus acquisition power, 4 first twisters are connected with 6 second twisters by 5 steering mechanism, thus obtain power, therefore, 4 first twisters are substantially identical with 6 second twister rotating speeds, turn to contrary; The power that rotates backward at the top of 3 yarn separators and middle part comes from frictional force when yarn rotates completely; The rotation of 9 winding mechanisms, 10 shaping mechanisms, 11 one-tenth line cylinders is from external impetus; The miscellaneous part of the design is then connected by bearing, magnet etc. and keeps geo-stationary.

Yarn is walked upwards, and yarn is drawn above 1 yarn storage device, through 2 tensioners, from yarn storage device center, derive through 4 first twisters, yarn is up, is entered by the middle-end of 3 yarn separators, upper end is derived, under 6 second twisters of passing through enter spindle center, derive from spindle center lower end, enter 9 winding mechanisms, after finally being shaped by yarn by 10 shaping mechanisms, be wound to 11 forming tubes.

During enforcement, yarn is derived by 4 first twisters the middle part going upward to 3 yarn separators through 2 tensioners etc. from 1 yarn storage device extraction and is entered, and this process forms interior air ring, and the first twister rotates 360 °, and yarn forms 2 turns; Yarn is derived from the top of 3 yarn separators, under 6 second twisters of passing through derive downwards from spindle center, form outer air ring, the second twister rotates 360 °, increases by two turns to yarn.In order to ensure interior air ring identical with two turn directions that outer air ring produces respectively (be namely all S and twist with the fingers or be all Z sth. made by twisting), the first twister and the second twister turn to must be contrary.Achieve spindle rotation 360 ° by said process, yarn obtains four turns.

Claims

1. four times of twisting machines, comprise wharve, spindle, Dragon Well tea, the first twister, the second twister, steering mechanism, yarn storage device, disk, yarn separator, it is characterized in that: described wharve is fixed on described Dragon Well tea by spindle, described second twister is fixed on described wharve, described steering mechanism is engaged with described second twister, the first twister by gear, described disk is placed on described first twister, described yarn storage device is placed in described disk, and described yarn separator is fixed on the top edge of described yarn storage device;

Described yarn separator is provided with, neutralize lower three parts and adjacent two parts are fixedly connected with by bearing, and the described upper part of yarn separator independently can be rotated with middle part and turn to contrary;

When machine runs, conducting power is given the second twister by tengential belt by engine, and conducting power is given the first twister by steering mechanism by the second twister;

Yarn is drawn through tensioner from yarn storage device, and derive through the first twister the middle part going upward to yarn separator and enter, the first twister rotates 360 °, and yarn forms 2 turns; Yarn is derived from the top of 3 yarn separators, under the second twister of passing through derive downwards from spindle center, the second twister rotates 360 ° to the direction contrary with the first twister, then increases by two turns to yarn, achieve spindle rotation 360 °, yarn obtains four turns.