CN105401267A

CN105401267A - Quadruple-twisting machine

Info

Publication number: CN105401267A
Application number: CN201410451265.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程国民
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-09-06
Filing date: 2014-09-06
Publication date: 2016-03-16

Abstract

The invention provides a quadruple-twisting machine, and the machine is a novel twisting machine which can be widely applied in industries of weaving, chemical fibers, and silk, etc. In the past, a twisting machine is mostly used in a twisting technology, that is, a spindle rotates for 360 DEG to increase to twisting rounds for a yarn. Limitations of the twisting machine are high power consumption per unit output, and more time consumption and more labor usage. The quadruple-twisting machine is exploration aimed at the limitations of the conventional technology, conventional design of one-spindle one-twister is changed into one-spindle two-twister, so as to realize to add four twisting rounds for a yarn by 360 DEG rotation of the spindle. Key technology to realize the quadruple-twisting machine is to design an inversion mechanism between the two twisters, to make the two twisters rotate in reverse directions. Therefore, the quadruple-twisting machine can improve twisting efficiency in a multiplied manner, so as to reduce energy consumption cost, time cost, and labor cost per unit output in a multiplied manner.

Description

Four times of twisting machines

Technical field

Textile machine---twisting machine.

Background technology

The twisting in past is produced in strand process, the most frequently used is two-for-one twister technology, the maximum feature of this technology is that twisting spindle rotating 360 degrees increases by two turns to yarn, two-for-one twister itself has increased exponentially efficiency for compound twister the earliest, but this technology is still efficient lower, highly energy-consuming, how consuming time, the defect of multiplex work.

Summary of the invention

Four times of twisting machines of patent of the present invention realize spindle rotation 360 °, yarn obtains 4 turns, exactly in order to study a kind of method addressed the aforementioned drawbacks, strand twisting efficiency is improved to reach, reducing the effect of energy consumption of unit product and recruitment cost, is the New Twisting that can be widely used in the industries such as weaving, chemical fibre, silk.

Accompanying drawing explanation

As shown in Figure 1, yarn is drawn above 1 yarn storage device, through 2 tensioners, from yarn storage device center, derive through 4 first twisters, yarn is up, is entered by the middle-end of 3 yarn separators, upper end is derived, under 6 second twisters of passing through enter spindle center, derive from spindle center lower end, enter 9 winding mechanisms, after finally being shaped by yarn by 10 shaping mechanisms, be wound to 11 forming tubes.

This patent of invention has two key points: the first key point, and 4 first twisters and 6 second twisters each other opposite direction rotate; Therefore patent of the present invention devises 5 steering mechanism especially.When machine runs, conducting power is given 6 second twisters by engine, and conducting power is given 4 first twisters by 5 steering mechanism by 6 second twisters, thus the rotating speed realizing two twisters is basically identical, but turns to contrary.Second key point, three, the upper, middle and lower part of 3 yarn separators can independently be rotated, and when machine runs, upper, middle part rotates backward.

Finally achieve spindle rotation 360 ° by above structure, yarn obtains the effect of four turns.

Detailed description of the invention

In structure, as shown in Figure 1, 11 forming tubes, 10 shaping mechanisms, 9 winding mechanisms and 8 Dragon Well tea are bottom-up is fixed in two-for-one twister frame, 7 wharves are fixed on 8 Dragon Well tea by spindle, 6 second twisters are fixed on wharve, 5 steering mechanism are by gear (or other) mode and 6 second twisters, 4 first twister contacts, lower end by bearings and the turning cylinder of 4 first twisters are connected, 1 yarn storage device is placed in disk, disk is placed on the first twister again, 2 tensioners are positioned at the zone line on 1 yarn storage device, 3 yarn separators are fixed on the top edge of 1 yarn storage device by its lower end support.

Power aspect, power transmission is given 7 wharves by transmission mechanisms such as tengential belts by engine, 6 the 2nd twisters are connected with 7 wharves, thus acquisition power, 4 first twisters are connected with 6 second twisters by 5 steering mechanism, thus obtain power, therefore, 4 first twisters are substantially identical with 6 second twister rotating speeds, turn to contrary; The power that rotates backward at the top of 3 yarn separators and middle part comes from frictional force when yarn rotates completely; The rotation of 9 winding mechanisms, 10 shaping mechanisms, 11 one-tenth line cylinders is from external impetus; The miscellaneous part of the design is then connected by bearing, magnet etc. and keeps geo-stationary.

Yarn is walked upwards, and yarn is drawn above 1 yarn storage device, through 2 tensioners etc., from yarn storage device center, derive through 4 first twisters, yarn is up, is entered by the middle-end of 3 yarn separators, upper end is derived, under 6 second twisters of passing through enter spindle center, derive from spindle center lower end, enter 9 winding mechanisms, after finally being shaped by yarn by 10 shaping mechanisms, be wound to 11 forming tubes.

During enforcement, yarn is drawn from 1 yarn storage device the middle part going upward to 3 yarn separators by 4 first twisters derivation through 2 tensioners and is entered, and this process forms interior air ring, and the first twister rotates 360 °, and yarn forms 2 turns; Yarn is derived from the top of 3 yarn separators, under 6 second twisters of passing through derive downwards from spindle center, form outer air ring, the second twister rotates 360 °, increases by two turns to yarn.In order to ensure interior air ring identical with two turn directions that outer air ring produces respectively (be namely all S and twist with the fingers or be all Z sth. made by twisting), the first twister and the second twister turn to must be contrary.Achieve spindle rotation 360 ° by said process, yarn obtains four turns.

Claims

1. four times of twisting machines, its first technical characteristic is: 4 first twisters and 6 second twisters rotate backward; Therefore patent of the present invention devises 5 steering mechanism especially, when machine runs, conducting power is given 6 second twisters by engine, and conducting power is given 4 first twisters by 5 steering mechanism by 6 second twisters, thus the rotating speed realizing two twisters is basically identical, but turn to contrary.

2. four times of twisting machines, its second technical characteristic is: can form inside and outside two air rings in twisting process, the rotation direction of air ring is contrary, therefore three, the upper, middle and lower part that this product devises 3 yarn separators especially can independently be rotated, when machine runs, upper, middle part opposite direction rotation each other.