Pollen reservoir bottle
Technical field
The utility model relates to pollen memory storage, particularly a kind of pollen reservoir bottle.
Background technology
Biological engineering is method indispensable in modern agriculture seed selection.And as a kind of common methods in biological engineering, crossbreeding not only can make the seed that cultivates or plant possess the outstanding natural gene group of these species, and can also meet the breeding requirement of scientific and technological underdeveloped countries.In order to improve the success ratio of crossbreeding, save time, in crossbreeding process, people adopt artificial pollination usually.Under normal circumstances, artificial pollination can ensure the purity of breeding.But in artificial pollination process, need first to gather target paternal plant pollen, then by target paternal plant pollen dry storage, when target maternal plant Post flowering, the mode of artificial pollination is adopted to be coated on the column cap of target maternal plant female flower by target paternal plant pollen.And in pollen storage process, need to ensure that pollen can keep active in long-time.In pollen storage process, in order to ensure the activity of pollen, under pollen should keep being stored in the environment of low temperature drying.And in prior art, people normally put into a sealing arrangement Cord blood after by pollen drying.But during due to artificial pollination, people need take out pollen from above-mentioned sealing arrangement, then go to carry out artificial pollination.And just take in pollen process at this, pollen can absorb the steam in air and make moist, and then the activity of pollen is affected, especially in the environment of high humidity, pollen in above-mentioned sealing arrangement more easily absorbs the water vapour in air, and then agglomerating, active reduction.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model is that providing a kind of not only can preserve the pollen reservoir bottle that can prevent again pollen absorption water vapor in air from causing pollen activity to reduce by pollen sealing, and volume is little and weight is little, is convenient for carrying.
For solving the problem, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: pollen reservoir bottle, comprises bottle, upper bottle cover, lower bottle cap, wall and desiccant, and described bottle comprises bottleneck, lower bottleneck and body; One end of described upper bottle cover and described upper bottleneck is tightly connected, the other end of described upper bottleneck is fixedly connected with described body one end, the other end of described body is fixedly connected with one end of described lower bottleneck, and the other end and the described lower bottle cap of described lower bottleneck are tightly connected; Described wall is fixedly connected with, in the described bottle of described desiccant between described wall and described lower bottle cap along described body circumference with the described body on described between bottleneck with described lower bottleneck; Described wall is provided with aperture and is greater than 0 and the breather hole being less than or equal to 25 microns.
Above-mentioned pollen reservoir bottle, described upper bottle cover is for establishing threaded plastic bottle closure; Described upper bottle cover and described upper whorl of bottleneck are tightly connected.
Above-mentioned pollen reservoir bottle, the upper capping of described upper bottle cover is provided with mounting groove, and described mounting groove bottom land is provided with air extractor vent, and described air extractor vent runs through the upper capping of described upper bottle cover and the lower capping of described upper bottle cover; Plug is provided with in described mounting groove.
Above-mentioned pollen reservoir bottle, described air extractor vent aperture is less than or equal to described mounting groove internal diameter.
Above-mentioned pollen reservoir bottle, described upper bottle cover is bottle closure of rubber; Described bottle closure of rubber one end is provided with positive stop lug boss.
Above-mentioned pollen reservoir bottle, is provided with isolation layer between described upper bottle cover and described wall, and described isolation layer diameter is more than or equal to described upper internal diameter of the bottleneck.
Above-mentioned pollen reservoir bottle, described upper internal diameter of the bottleneck is greater than 0 and is less than or equal to described body internal diameter.
Above-mentioned pollen reservoir bottle, described upper internal diameter of the bottleneck is less than or equal to described lower internal diameter of the bottleneck.
Above-mentioned pollen reservoir bottle, described body comprises first body and second body; First body described is connected by attaching parts with second body described, and described wall is located at described between first body and second body described.
Above-mentioned pollen reservoir bottle, described attaching parts is plastic barrel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model structure is simply convenient to miniaturization, and then is convenient to carry when going out artificial pollination, meets the dry demand with storing of pollen.
2. body is divided into first body and second body, is not only conducive to the replacement of wall and desiccant, also helps the fixing of wall, is convenient to user to the in-built wall of bottle.
3. the setting of the utility model upper bottle cover plug and air extractor vent, can make by needle tubing suction and discharge, makes pollen be in negative pressure preservation state, is conducive to pollen and keeps dry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model pollen reservoir bottle;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model pollen reservoir bottle (body comprises first body and second body);
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the wall of the utility model pollen reservoir bottle;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the upper bottle cover of the utility model pollen reservoir bottle;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the upper bottle cover (upper bottle cover is bottle closure of rubber) of the utility model pollen reservoir bottle.
In figure: 1-upper bottle cover, 2-body, 3-lower bottle cap, the upper bottleneck of 4-, bottleneck under 5-, 6-wall, 7-desiccant, 8-breather hole, first body of 9-, second body of 10-, 11-attaching parts, 12-plug, 13-air extractor vent, 14-isolation layer, 15-mounting groove, 16-positive stop lug boss.
Detailed description of the invention
For clearly demonstrating the scheme in the utility model, providing preferred embodiment below and being described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, the utility model pollen reservoir bottle, comprises bottle, upper bottle cover 1, lower bottle cap 3, wall 6 and desiccant 7, and described bottle comprises bottleneck 4, lower bottleneck 5 and body 2; Described upper bottle cover 1 is tightly connected with one end of described upper bottleneck 4, the other end of described upper bottleneck 4 is fixedly connected with described body 2 one end, the other end of described body 2 is fixedly connected with one end of described lower bottleneck 5, and the other end and the described lower bottle cap 3 of described lower bottleneck 5 are tightly connected; Described wall 6 is fixedly connected with, in the described bottle of described desiccant 7 between described wall 6 and described lower bottle cap 3 along described body 2 circumference with the described body 2 on described between bottleneck 4 with described lower bottleneck 5; Described wall 6 is provided with aperture and is greater than 0 and the breather hole 8 being less than or equal to 25 microns.Wherein, described upper bottleneck 4 internal diameter is greater than 0 and is less than or equal to described body 2 internal diameter, and described upper bottleneck 4 internal diameter is less than or equal to described lower bottleneck 5 internal diameter.
Wherein, in order to reduce pollen and damp air direct contact and reduce described upper bottle cover 1 to contact with pollen and to be stained with pollen, isolation layer 14 is provided with between described upper bottle cover 1 and described wall 6, described isolation layer 14 diameter is more than or equal to described upper bottleneck 4 internal diameter, and described isolation layer 14 is breathable films.
And be convenient to wall 6 described in user's dismounting, so that when pollen blocks described breather hole 8, process described wall 6, described body 2 is carried out staging treating, in the present embodiment, described body 2 comprises first body 9 and second body 10; First body 9 described is connected by attaching parts 11 with second body 10 described, and described wall 6 is located at described between first body 9 and second body 10 described.Wherein said attaching parts 11 is plastic barrel.
According to use habit, described upper bottle cover 1 is for establishing threaded plastic bottle closure; Described upper bottle cover 1 is connected with described upper bottleneck 4 thread seal.Wherein, the upper capping of described upper bottle cover 1 is provided with mounting groove 15, and described mounting groove 15 bottom land is provided with air extractor vent 13, and described air extractor vent 13 runs through the upper capping of described upper bottle cover 1 and the lower capping of described upper bottle cover 1; Plug 12 is provided with in described mounting groove 15; Described air extractor vent 13 aperture is less than or equal to described mounting groove 15 internal diameter.
In addition, also can with bottle closure of rubber as described upper bottle cover 1, described bottle closure of rubber one end is provided with positive stop lug boss 16, and described positive stop lug boss 16 can prevent described bottle closure of rubber from being filled in described upper bottleneck 4 completely.
By the utility model according to Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 assemble intact after, open described lower bottle cap 3, described desiccant 7 is put into described bottle, then described lower bottle cap 3 is covered tightly, again upper bottle cover is opened, then dried pollen is put into bottle, then cover described breathable films, then cover described upper bottle cover 1 and tighten, then making air in bottle extract a part out with syringe by described plug 12 and described air extractor vent 13.Like this, in the environment of negative pressure, the vapor tension of water is lower, is not easily attached on object and condenses into aqueous water, thus ensure that the drying of pollen, and the utility model volume is little, weight is little, is convenient for carrying, can going out to carry when carrying out artificial pollination.
Above-described embodiment is only for clearly illustrating that the utility model creates example, and not the utility model is created to the restriction of detailed description of the invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle any apparent change of extending out or variation be still in the utility model and create among the protection domain of claim.