CN204375961U - Antenna mutual interference spacer assembly, wireless network card and terminal - Google Patents

Antenna mutual interference spacer assembly, wireless network card and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204375961U
CN204375961U CN201520024874.0U CN201520024874U CN204375961U CN 204375961 U CN204375961 U CN 204375961U CN 201520024874 U CN201520024874 U CN 201520024874U CN 204375961 U CN204375961 U CN 204375961U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
spacer assembly
mutual interference
golden finger
isolation part
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201520024874.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘洋
舒超凡
石青松
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201520024874.0U priority Critical patent/CN204375961U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204375961U publication Critical patent/CN204375961U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/081007 priority patent/WO2016112617A1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/52Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of antenna mutual interference spacer assembly, wireless network card and terminal, device comprises: the isolation part being provided with empty regions, and, be arranged on the coupling part of empty regions, wherein coupling part comprises left side golden finger and right side golden finger, described left side golden finger extend from left to right from isolation part and and leave gap between the isolation part on right side; Described right side golden finger extend from right to left from isolation part and and leave gap between the isolation part in left side; Described left side golden finger and right side golden finger interval in described empty regions is arranged.The technical solution of the utility model effectively can eliminate the noise jamming be coupled out between antenna, and has slackened the coupled interference between two antennas, effectively reduces disturbing mutually between antenna, can promote the sensitivity of antenna, and then promotes the performance of antenna.

Description

Antenna mutual interference spacer assembly, wireless network card and terminal
Technical field
The utility model relates to communication technique field, particularly relates to a kind of antenna mutual interference spacer assembly, wireless network card and terminal.
Background technology
Along with wireless communication technology development, mobile terminal more and more trends towards the future development of miniaturization, low cost, the ultra-thin fashion of outward appearance, meanwhile, also more and more needs compatible multiple communication standard simultaneously, requires high-performance.This just requires the antenna of mobile terminal, and not only volume is little, and will have broadband, and does not disturb by the data service of other frequency ranges.
Antenna is as the important component part of wireless terminal product, not only directly affect the transmitting-receiving performance of wireless terminal device, also the overall dimensions of wireless terminal and attractive in appearance is affected, therefore design and aly both can meet structural requirement, customer requirement, the antenna that also can meet antenna performance index request becomes the difficult problem that industry faces at present.
Flat plane antenna has lightweight with it, volume is little, section is low, be easy to integrated, cost is low, is easy to the advantages such as making, the requirement of mobile terminal device to antenna volume can be met, but the needs of antenna compatible multiple communication standard simultaneously now, therefore, requires not disturb by the data service of other frequency ranges.And disturb the principal element becoming and affect antenna performance mutually at present between adjacent antenna.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of antenna mutual interference spacer assembly, wireless network card and terminal, in order to solve the problem of disturbing mutually between prior art adjacent antenna.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, on the one hand, the utility model provides a kind of antenna mutual interference spacer assembly, comprising:
Be provided with the isolation part of empty regions, and,
Be arranged on the coupling part of empty regions, wherein coupling part comprises left side golden finger and right side golden finger, described left side golden finger extend from left to right from isolation part and and leave gap between the isolation part on right side; Described right side golden finger extend from right to left from isolation part and and leave gap between the isolation part in left side; Described left side golden finger and right side golden finger interval in described empty regions is arranged.
Further, described isolation part, left side golden finger and right side golden finger are made by conducting medium.
Further, described conducting medium is conducting foam, conductive fabric, Copper Foil or aluminium foil.
Further, described empty regions is non-close region on isolation part.
On the other hand, the utility model also provides a kind of wireless network card, comprising:
At least one above-mentioned antenna mutual interference spacer assembly;
At least two antennas;
Wherein, an antenna is had at least to be provided with described antenna mutual interference spacer assembly.
Further, described antenna mutual interference spacer assembly is arranged on the headroom position of antenna corresponding with it.
Further, described antenna mutual interference spacer assembly is not connected with the ground of printing board PCB.
Again on the one hand, the utility model also provides a kind of terminal, comprising:
At least one above-mentioned antenna mutual interference spacer assembly;
At least two antennas;
Wherein, an antenna is had at least to be provided with described antenna mutual interference spacer assembly.
Further, described antenna mutual interference spacer assembly is arranged on the headroom position of antenna corresponding with it.
Further, described antenna mutual interference spacer assembly is not connected with the ground of printing board PCB.
The utility model beneficial effect is as follows:
The technical solution of the utility model effectively can eliminate the noise jamming be coupled out between antenna, and has slackened the coupled interference between two antennas, effectively reduces disturbing mutually between antenna, can promote the sensitivity of antenna, and then promotes the performance of antenna.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of antenna mutual interference spacer assembly in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another antenna mutual interference spacer assembly in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of wireless network card in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the wireless network card of antenna mutual interference spacer assembly in the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, do not limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the utility model embodiment relates to a kind of antenna mutual interference spacer assembly, comprising:
Be provided with the isolation part 6 of empty regions, and,
Be arranged on the coupling part 5 of empty regions, wherein coupling part 5 comprises left side golden finger and right side golden finger, left side golden finger extend from left to right from isolation part and and leave gap between the isolation part on right side; Right side golden finger extend from right to left from isolation part and and leave gap between the isolation part in left side; Left side golden finger and right side golden finger interval in empty regions is arranged.
Wherein, isolation part 6, coupling part 5 (left side golden finger and right side golden finger) are made by conducting medium; Conducting medium can be the materials such as conducting foam, conductive fabric, Copper Foil or aluminium foil.
The empty regions of isolation part 6 refers to and cut out a part on isolation part 6, form one piece of white space (this region does not have isolation part), this region is non-close region, and namely empty regions has the regional connectivity outside an opening and isolation part 6 at least, makes empty regions be non-close region.
The shape of antenna mutual interference spacer assembly can adjust according to the needs of the layout of wireless network card or terminal, and such as, can be square, also can be circular, or even irregular figure; Empty regions also can be square, circular, or even irregular figure.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the present embodiment relates to a LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) wireless network card product, comprises main and auxiliary two antennas, and layout type adopts normal arrangement.LTE wireless network card be required to meet LTE band1,2,4,5,8,17, the data transmission service of 28.
As shown in Figure 3, auxiliary antenna is placed on the place of wireless terminal near USB (Universal Serial Bus, USB) port one, and below USB port 1, arrange auxiliary antenna headroom position 2; Auxiliary antenna feed point 4 is positioned at the side of auxiliary antenna headroom position 2.Main antenna is placed on network interface card top, and arranges main antenna headroom position 3; Main antenna distributing point 7 is arranged on the top of main antenna headroom position 3.Two antennas all adopt conventional support to add FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit board, flexible print wiring board) form.The antenna arrangement of whole product has been optimal layout scheme, but in debug process, find between main spoke antenna disturb mutually very serious.In actual test, low-frequency range TRP (total radiated powe, the total radiant power) index of main antenna is as follows:
band5:17.3dB,band8:16.2dB,band28:15.7dB。
Auxiliary antenna receiving sensitivity TIS (Total Isotropic Sensitivity, omnidirectional sensibility) index is as follows:
band5:-86.7dB,band8:-87.8dB,band28:-85.9dB。
Visible low-frequency range index can not meet the requirement of product; High band due to space desirably less, index can meet the requirements.
The antenna mutual interference spacer assembly of above-described embodiment is adopted to carry out improving SNR, as shown in Figure 2, antenna mutual interference spacer assembly adopts semi-surrounding structure, utilizes the coupling between golden finger to decay to corresponding frequency range, reach the object that minimizing is disturbed mutually, and this network does not need ground connection.Antenna mutual interference spacer assembly is positioned over the headroom position 2 of auxiliary antenna, and is not connected with mainboard ground.Namely auxiliary astronomical cycle is in the one side of PCB (Printed Circuit Board, printed circuit board), and the position (the headroom position of auxiliary antenna) corresponding with auxiliary antenna at the back side of pcb board fixes up an aerial wire and disturb spacer assembly mutually.
Now test, transmitting power index (TRP) average of main antenna is as follows:
band5:19.6dB,band8:20.2dB,band28:18.7dB。
Auxiliary antenna receiving sensitivity (TIS) index is as follows:
band5:-89.1dB,band8:-89.06dB,band28:-88.01dB。
Visible, index meets product standard, illustrates that disturbing mutually between antenna greatly reduces.
Antenna mutual interference spacer assembly also can be arranged on main antenna headroom position 3, or fixes up an aerial wire respectively in auxiliary antenna headroom position 2 and main antenna headroom position 3 and disturb spacer assembly mutually, to reduce disturbing mutually between antenna, can promote the sensitivity of antenna.
In addition, by changing the size of golden finger and the size of global shape of spacer assembly, disturbing mutually of other frequency ranges can be eliminated, can be generalized in other wireless terminal products.
The antenna mutual interference spacer assembly of above-described embodiment also can be arranged on the end product such as mobile phone, panel computer, when product comprises two or more antennas, can be fixed up an aerial wire by the headroom position at least at an antenna and disturb spacer assembly mutually and reduce disturbing mutually between antenna, during installation, it is noted that antenna mutual interference spacer assembly is not connected with the ground of printing board PCB.
The technical solution of the utility model effectively can eliminate the noise jamming be coupled out between antenna, and has slackened the coupled interference between two antennas, effectively reduces disturbing mutually between antenna, can promote the sensitivity of antenna, and then promotes the performance of antenna; Be particularly useful for the subminaturization end products such as current LTE wireless network card.
Although be example object, disclosed preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is also possible for those skilled in the art will recognize various improvement, increase and replacement, and therefore, scope of the present utility model should be not limited to above-described embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. an antenna mutual interference spacer assembly, is characterized in that, comprising:
Be provided with the isolation part of empty regions, and,
Be arranged on the coupling part of empty regions, wherein coupling part comprises left side golden finger and right side golden finger, described left side golden finger extend from left to right from isolation part and and leave gap between the isolation part on right side; Described right side golden finger extend from right to left from isolation part and and leave gap between the isolation part in left side; Described left side golden finger and right side golden finger interval in described empty regions is arranged.
2. antenna mutual interference spacer assembly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described isolation part, left side golden finger and right side golden finger are made by conducting medium.
3. antenna mutual interference spacer assembly as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described conducting medium is conducting foam, conductive fabric, Copper Foil or aluminium foil.
4. the antenna mutual interference spacer assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described empty regions is non-close region on isolation part.
5. a wireless network card, is characterized in that, comprising:
At least one antenna mutual interference spacer assembly described in any one of Claims 1 to 4;
At least two antennas;
Wherein, an antenna is had at least to be provided with described antenna mutual interference spacer assembly.
6. wireless network card as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described antenna mutual interference spacer assembly is arranged on the headroom position of antenna corresponding with it.
7. the wireless network card as described in claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that, described antenna mutual interference spacer assembly is not connected with the ground of printing board PCB.
8. a terminal, is characterized in that, comprising:
At least one antenna mutual interference spacer assembly described in any one of Claims 1 to 4;
At least two antennas;
Wherein, an antenna is had at least to be provided with described antenna mutual interference spacer assembly.
9. terminal as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described antenna mutual interference spacer assembly is arranged on the headroom position of antenna corresponding with it.
10. terminal as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterized in that, described antenna mutual interference spacer assembly is not connected with the ground of printing board PCB.
CN201520024874.0U 2015-01-14 2015-01-14 Antenna mutual interference spacer assembly, wireless network card and terminal Active CN204375961U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520024874.0U CN204375961U (en) 2015-01-14 2015-01-14 Antenna mutual interference spacer assembly, wireless network card and terminal
PCT/CN2015/081007 WO2016112617A1 (en) 2015-01-14 2015-06-08 Antenna mutual-interference isolation device, wireless network card and terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520024874.0U CN204375961U (en) 2015-01-14 2015-01-14 Antenna mutual interference spacer assembly, wireless network card and terminal

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN204375961U true CN204375961U (en) 2015-06-03

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WO (1) WO2016112617A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016112617A1 (en) * 2015-01-14 2016-07-21 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Antenna mutual-interference isolation device, wireless network card and terminal
CN107919889A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-17 北京小米移动软件有限公司 The interference source detection method and device of coupled interference
WO2019223727A1 (en) * 2018-05-23 2019-11-28 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Terminal device antenna apparatus and implementation method

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201117823Y (en) * 2007-11-06 2008-09-17 斯凯科斯电子(深圳)有限公司 Built-in diversity antenna for wireless net playing card
CN102280707A (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-12-14 上海联能科技有限公司 High-isolation wireless data card antenna supporting MIMO (multi-input multi-output) technology
GB2500209B (en) * 2012-03-13 2016-05-18 Microsoft Technology Licensing Llc Antenna isolation using a tuned ground plane notch
CN104241850A (en) * 2013-06-20 2014-12-24 华为技术有限公司 Multiple-input multiple-output antenna
EP3012913B1 (en) * 2013-06-20 2021-03-17 Sony Interactive Entertainment Inc. Wireless communication device
CN204375961U (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-06-03 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Antenna mutual interference spacer assembly, wireless network card and terminal

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016112617A1 (en) * 2015-01-14 2016-07-21 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Antenna mutual-interference isolation device, wireless network card and terminal
CN107919889A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-17 北京小米移动软件有限公司 The interference source detection method and device of coupled interference
WO2019223727A1 (en) * 2018-05-23 2019-11-28 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Terminal device antenna apparatus and implementation method

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Publication number Publication date
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