CN204367385U - Die temperature control element and hot-pressing system - Google Patents
Die temperature control element and hot-pressing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204367385U CN204367385U CN201420819465.5U CN201420819465U CN204367385U CN 204367385 U CN204367385 U CN 204367385U CN 201420819465 U CN201420819465 U CN 201420819465U CN 204367385 U CN204367385 U CN 204367385U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of Die temperature control element and hot-pressing system, wherein Die temperature control element, comprises the first groove, the first temperature control layer and at least one temperature control runner.First temperature control layer comprises the first temperature control face, and the first temperature control layer forms the first temperature controlling groove at the inner surface of at least part of first groove.First temperature controlling groove is in order to accommodating mould and by the first temperature control face and contacting dies.Temperature control channel arrangement is in the first temperature control layer, and temperature control runner is in order to injection heating fluid or cooling fluid.When mould is placed in the first temperature controlling groove, the first temperature control face is between mould and temperature control runner.A kind of hot-pressing system is also suggested.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of die device, and relates to a kind of Die temperature control element and hot-pressing system especially.
Background technology
In existing technology of die manufacturing, it is such as on sole makes that hot-forming technology has generally been applied in.Choose for make sole mould after, by add and heat have be such as blowing agent batch mixing after, can in a mold cooling forming go out institute wish making sole.Therefore, the temperature control of mould is very important governing factor in hot-forming technology.
In the prior art, to the heating of die for shoe-sole often by heating plate, die for shoe-sole is placed on be connected with and adds on the heating plate of hot fluid, by the mode of conduction, die for shoe-sole is generated heat.But owing to utilizing the mode heat conduction of conduction comparatively consuming time, the position that mould is used for closer heating plate in the surface of hot pressing is heated local compared with other fast, also therefore causes overall heating efficiency uneven.On the other hand, the heat that heating plate sends only by the region absorption of contiguous hot-pressed surface, therefore more can't improve energy loss.
In addition heating unit is directly made in mould in prior art, but the mould with heating unit also can need to change the linking of heating pipeline while displacement mould, makes the step of mould replacing more complicated.What have heating unit adds the cost that also can increase Mold Making simultaneously, and detachable heating pipeline also can cause the doubt in safety.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of Die temperature control element and hot-pressing system, and wherein Die temperature control element can with the heating of good efficiency or cooling die.
The utility model provides a kind of hot-pressing system, and it can replace mould easily, and with the heating of good efficiency or cooling die.
Die temperature control element of the present utility model comprises the first groove, the first temperature control layer and at least one temperature control runner.First temperature control layer comprises the first temperature control face, and the first temperature control layer forms the first temperature controlling groove at the inner surface of at least part of first groove.First temperature controlling groove is in order to accommodating mould and by the first temperature control face and contacting dies.Temperature control channel arrangement is in the first temperature control layer, and temperature control runner is in order to injection heating fluid or cooling fluid.When mould is placed in the first temperature controlling groove, the first temperature control face is between mould and temperature control runner.
In embodiment of the present utility model, also comprise at least one inner trough structure, be formed on the inner surface of this first groove, when this mould is contained in this first temperature controlling groove, between this inner trough structure and this mould, form space.
In embodiment of the present utility model, when this mould is contained in this first temperature controlling groove, this inner trough structure at least one communicates with the external world.
In embodiment of the present utility model, this first temperature control face comprises multiple plane, forms this inner trough structure, in order to protect this mould between two these planes adjacent in those planes.
In embodiment of the present utility model, those inner trough structure interconnect.
In embodiment of the present utility model, this first groove also comprises unidirectional runner, connects the inner surface of this first groove to extraneous.
In embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned Die temperature control element also comprises first surface, and it forms the first groove, and the opening of the first groove is positioned at first surface.First groove inside contracts along the opening of first direction from the first groove at the sectional area of first direction, and the first groove is in order to insert along first direction or to take out mould.
In embodiment of the present utility model, also comprise: lower bottom base, comprise this first surface and this first temperature control layer; And upper bed-plate, comprising: second surface, in order to the mutual pressing of this first surface along this first direction and this lower bottom base; Second groove, is formed at this second surface; And the second temperature control layer, cover the inner surface of this second groove and form the second temperature controlling groove, wherein this temperature control runner at least one is also configured in this second temperature control layer, this second temperature controlling groove is in order to another mould accommodating, and by the second temperature control face and this another contacting dies, when this upper bed-plate and the mutual pressing of this lower bottom base, between this mould and this another mould, form molding space, this first temperature controlling groove and this second temperature controlling groove form three-dimensional heating space, this three-dimensional heating space this molding space coated.
In embodiment of the present utility model, this temperature control runner of part forms at least one temperature control raised line on this first temperature control face.
In embodiment of the present utility model, the surface that this mould contacts with this first temperature control layer has at least one groove, and this groove is in order to this temperature control raised line accommodating.
In embodiment of the present utility model, this temperature control runner comprises at least one inflow segment, and it is in order to make this add hot fluid or this cooling fluid flow into this first temperature controlling groove from this first temperature control face.
In embodiment of the present utility model, this temperature control runner is the flowing groove on this first temperature control face at least partly.
In embodiment of the present utility model, this temperature control runner comprises at least one injection end and at least one outlet side, and this injection end and this outlet side pass this first temperature control layer, and this adds hot fluid or this cooling fluid injects from this injection end and discharges from this outlet side.
In embodiment of the present utility model, the inner surface of this first temperature controlling groove has multiple micro-structural.
Hot-pressing system of the present utility model comprises mould and above-mentioned Die temperature control element.Die temperature control element in order to along first direction to mould pressurizing.This Die temperature control element comprises: the first groove; First temperature control layer, comprises the first temperature control face, and this first temperature control layer forms the first temperature controlling groove at the inner surface of this first groove at least part of, and it is in order to this mould accommodating and by this first temperature control face and this contacting dies; And at least one temperature control runner, be configured in this first temperature control layer, this temperature control runner is in order to injection heating fluid or cooling fluid, wherein when this mould is placed in this first temperature controlling groove, this first temperature control face is between this temperature control runner and this mould, and this mould is protruding and inside contract along first direction in order to the surface that contacts the first temperature control layer, and the first groove inside contracts along the sectional area of first direction from opening.First groove is in order to insert along first direction or to take out mould.
In embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned Die temperature control element, also comprises at least one inner trough structure, is formed on the inner surface of the first groove, when mould is contained in the first temperature controlling groove, forms space between inner trough structure and mould.
In embodiment of the present utility model, when above-mentioned mould is contained in the first temperature controlling groove, at least one inner trough structure communicates with the external world.
In embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned mould also comprises at least one passage, the inner surface of connecting mold to mould in order to contact the surface in the first temperature control face, when mould is contained in the first temperature controlling groove, the above-mentioned inner trough structure communicated with the external world of expanding channels.
In embodiment of the present utility model, the first above-mentioned temperature control face comprises multiple plane, forms inner trough structure between two planes adjacent in these planes, and it is in order to protect above-mentioned mould.
In embodiment of the present utility model, these above-mentioned inner trough structure interconnect.
In embodiment of the present utility model, the first above-mentioned groove also comprises unidirectional runner, and connect the inner surface of the first groove to extraneous, when this mould is contained in this first temperature controlling groove, this mould covers one end of this unidirectional runner.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned Die temperature control element also comprises lower bottom base and upper bed-plate.Lower bottom base comprises first surface, and it is formed with the first groove.Upper bed-plate comprises second surface, the second groove and the second temperature control layer.Second surface is in order to the mutual pressing of first surface along first direction and lower bottom base.Second groove type is formed in second surface.Second temperature control layer covers the inner surface of the second groove and forms the second temperature controlling groove.At least one temperature control runner is also configured in the second temperature control layer.Second temperature controlling groove in order to another mould accommodating, and passes through the second temperature control face and this another contacting dies.When upper bed-plate and the mutual pressing of lower bottom base, form molding space between mould and another mould, the first temperature controlling groove and the Overmolded space of the second temperature controlling groove.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned part temperature control runner forms at least one temperature control raised line on the first temperature control face.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the surface that above-mentioned mould contacts with the first temperature control layer has at least one groove, and groove is in order to accommodating temperature control raised line.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned temperature control runner comprises at least one inflow segment, and it is in order to make to add hot fluid or cooling fluid flow into the first temperature controlling groove from the first temperature control face.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned mould comprises an inner flow passage.When mould is placed in the first temperature controlling groove, inner flow passage is communicated with above-mentioned inflow segment.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, temperature control runner above-mentioned is at least partly the flowing groove on this first temperature control face.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the surface that above-mentioned mould contacts with the first temperature control layer has at least one mold flow groove, in order to injection heating fluid or cooling fluid.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned temperature control runner comprises at least one injection end and at least one outlet side.Injection end and outlet side pass the first temperature control layer, add hot fluid or cooling fluid self seeding end and inject and discharge from outlet side.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the inner surface of the first above-mentioned temperature controlling groove has multiple micro-structural.
Based on above-mentioned, the Die temperature control element in embodiment of the present utility model is because have the temperature controlling groove that temperature control layer formed, and temperature control runner wherein can more efficient mold heated to being placed on wherein or cooling.Hot-pressing system in embodiment of the present utility model can make the Die temperature control element of high efficiency heating or cooling to mould because having, can provide better hot pressing processing procedure.
For above-mentioned feature and advantage of the present utility model can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail below.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1A illustrates a kind of Die temperature control element of the first embodiment of the present utility model and the schematic diagram of mould;
Figure 1B illustrates the profile of Figure 1A the midsagittal plane line I1I1;
Fig. 1 C illustrates the schematic diagram of a kind of Die temperature control element of the first embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 1 D illustrates the Die temperature control element of other embodiments of the present utility model and the profile of mould;
Fig. 2 A illustrates a kind of Die temperature control element of the second embodiment of the present utility model and the profile of mould;
Fig. 2 B illustrates a kind of Die temperature control element of other embodiments of the present utility model and the profile of mould;
Fig. 3 illustrates a kind of Die temperature control element of the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model and the schematic diagram of mould;
Fig. 4 A illustrates the lower bottom base of the 4th embodiment of the present utility model and the schematic diagram of mould;
Fig. 4 B illustrates the upper bed-plate of the 4th embodiment of the present utility model and the schematic diagram of mould;
Fig. 4 C illustrates the Die temperature control element of the 4th embodiment of the present utility model and the profile of mould;
Fig. 4 D illustrates the profile of the Die temperature control element of other embodiments of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 E illustrates the lower bottom base of the 5th embodiment of the present utility model and the profile of mould;
Fig. 4 F to Fig. 4 J illustrates the lower bottom base of other embodiments of the present utility model and the profile of mould;
Fig. 4 K and Fig. 4 L illustrates the profile of the Die temperature control element of other embodiments of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 A illustrates the schematic diagram of the upper bed-plate of other embodiments of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 B illustrates the Die temperature control element of other embodiments of the present utility model and the sectional view of mould;
Fig. 6 illustrates the schematic diagram of the hot-pressing system of the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
D1: first direction;
D2: second direction;
I1I1: tangent plane line;
S1 ~ S8: plane;
S9: bottom surface;
100,100A, 100B, 500: Die temperature control element;
110,110A, 110B, 110C, 110D, 110E, 110F, 110G, 110H: mould;
111,111A: convex surface;
112C, 112D, 112E: groove;
112G, 112H, 112I: mold flow groove;
113: passage;
114: location structure;
116: inner flow passage;
200C, 200D, 200E, 200K, 200L: lower bottom base;
201,201C, 201K, 201L: first surface;
202: unidirectional runner;
210, the 210A, 210C: first groove;
212: locating slot;
220, the 220C, 220D, 220H, 220I: first temperature control layer;
221, the 221B, 221C, 221E: first temperature control face;
221A: arc surface;
222, the 222A, 222B, 222C: first temperature controlling groove;
223: opening;
224: inner trough structure;
225: inflow segment;
230,230A, 230B, 230D, 330C, 330D: temperature control runner;
230E, 230F, 230G, 230H, 230I: flowing groove;
232,232B, 232E: injection end;
234,234E: outlet side;
240,240C, 240D: temperature control raised line;
250K, 350K, 350L: sealing unit;
300C, 300E, 300K, 300L: upper bed-plate;
301C, 301E, 301K, 301L: second surface;
310C, 310D: the second groove;
320C, 320D, 320E: the second temperature control layer;
321C: the second temperature control face;
322C: the second temperature controlling groove;
340A, 340C, 340E, 342E: temperature control raised line;
400: hot-pressing system.
Detailed description of the invention
Figure 1A illustrates a kind of Die temperature control element of the first embodiment of the present utility model and the schematic diagram of mould.Figure 1B illustrates the profile of Figure 1A the midsagittal plane line I1I1.It should be noted that, partial component, in order to clearly demonstrate the inside configuration in Die temperature control element, illustrates in the mode that can have an X-rayed by Figure 1A, and it is also not used to limit the utility model.Please refer to Figure 1A and Figure 1B, in the first embodiment of the present utility model, Die temperature control element 100 comprises the first groove 210, first temperature control layer 220 and at least one temperature control runner 230.First temperature control layer 220 is formed at the inner side of the first groove 210, and namely the first temperature control layer 220 forms one first temperature controlling groove 222 at the inner surface of at least part of first groove 210.Temperature control runner 230 is configured in the first temperature control layer 220, and temperature control runner 230 is in order to injection heating fluid or cooling fluid.Described herein add hot fluid and cooling fluid can comprise liquids and gases or other mixtures be applicable to, the utility model is not limited thereto.
First temperature control layer 220 comprises the first temperature control face 221 of the inner surface of formation first temperature controlling groove 222.First temperature controlling groove 222 is in order to accommodating mould 110 and contacted with mould 110 by the first temperature control face 221.When mould 110 is placed in the first temperature controlling groove 222, the first temperature control face 221 is between temperature control runner 230 and mould 110.Namely when mould 110 is placed in the first temperature controlling groove 222, when the fluid that temperature is higher injects temperature control runner 230, the first temperature control layer 220 can be heated by temperature control runner 230, and therefore the mould 110 being placed on the first temperature controlling groove 222 also can be heated.By the configuration of the first temperature control layer 220 in the present embodiment, mould 110 can obtain heat by conduction by the first temperature controlling groove 222 is more efficient, simultaneously because the first temperature controlling groove 222 can provide a kind of heating space of solid, the mould 110 of collocation small volume can provide more high efficiency mode to heat or cool to reach good temperature control effect.
It should be noted that at this, the first above-mentioned temperature control layer 220 mainly relates to the region configuring temperature control runner 230, first temperature control layer 220 and the first groove 210 are not limited to be formed by same component, can also be in other embodiments to be combined into by two different components.The generation type being not limited to component is described in like manner about temperature control layer and groove in known the utility model other embodiments following.
On the other hand, in other embodiments of the present utility model, mould and Die temperature control element can also be integrated components.Namely by the setting of the first temperature controlling groove and temperature control runner, allowing provides more high efficiency heating or cooling effect in order to the first shaping mould inner surface.
Specifically, please refer to Figure 1B, in the first embodiment of the present utility model, Die temperature control element 100 comprises first surface 201, and the first groove 210 is formed on it, and namely the opening 223 of the first groove 210 is formed on first surface 201.First groove 210 inside contracts along the sectional area of first direction d1 from opening 223.Specifically, in the present embodiment, the bottom surface of the first groove 210 and the first temperature controlling groove 222 is little compared with opening, and the first temperature controlling groove 222 can be inserted or be taken out to the mould 110 equally with corresponding convex surface 111 along first direction d1 easily.Therefore, the Die temperature control element 100 of the utility model embodiment not only can provide good temperature control effect, can replace mould 110 easily, but the utility model is not limited thereto simultaneously.In other embodiments of the present utility model, the plane formed between mould and the first temperature controlling groove can also be similar to periphery, corner post surface or planar surface.
Furthermore, please refer to Figure 1A and Figure 1B, because in the first embodiment of the present utility model, temperature control runner 230 can be separated with mould 110, mould 110 can directly be replaced from the first groove 210.Therefore, mould 110 can be taken out or put into the first groove 210 simply by instrument or apparatus by user.In other embodiments, mould 110 can also include and be configured in surface for the crawl structure extracted, hook or groove, be such as mechanical arm in automated process or manual operation time the operator utensil that uses can directly replace mould 110.That is, above-mentioned Die temperature control element 100 not only improves heating or cooling effectiveness by the first temperature control layer 220, also further increases the application can arranged in pairs or groups with automated process simultaneously.
On the other hand, please with reference to Figure 1A, temperature control runner 230 comprises injection end 232 and outlet side 234, and injection end 232 and outlet side 234 pass the first temperature control layer 220, adds hot fluid or cooling fluid self seeding end 232 injects and discharges from outlet side 234.Because the displacement of mould 110 does not need to change temperature control runner 230 in the present embodiment, therefore can also reduce temperature control runner 230 because often changing the loss caused on using, and then promote the efficiency in the safety on using and displacement.
On the other hand, temperature control runner 230 has injection end 232 and outlet side 234 in the present embodiment, but the utility model is not limited thereto.Temperature control runner 230 can also comprise multiple injection end 232 and outlet side 234 in other embodiments, looks closely the demand for heat of mould 110 and determines.
More particularly, user can according to select suitable mould 110 and mould core structure wherein for the size of finished product, the structure that make, then Die temperature control element 100 of arranging in pairs or groups is to add hotwork hot-pressing processing.Because above-mentioned Die temperature control element 100 can replace mould 110 easily, and then provide and apply widely.The mould 110 of above-mentioned the utility model embodiment and the material of Die temperature control element 100 are such as with aluminium, copper, iron or steel for material is made, but the utility model is not limited thereto.In other embodiments, the material of Die temperature control element can also comprise other metal being suitable for heat conduction or nonmetallic materials.
Fig. 1 C illustrates the schematic diagram of a kind of Die temperature control element of the first embodiment of the present utility model.Specifically, please with reference to Figure 1B and Fig. 1 C, first temperature control face 221 of the first above-mentioned temperature controlling groove 222 such as has multiple planar S 1 ~ S8 and bottom surface S9, and these planar S 1 ~ S8 tilts the first temperature controlling groove 222 is inside contracted toward bottom surface S9 along first direction d1 from opening 223 along first direction d1.
In the present embodiment, Die temperature control element 100 also comprises inner trough structure 224 and is formed on the inner surface of the first groove 210.When mould 110 is contained in the first temperature controlling groove 222, between inner trough structure 224 and mould 110, form space.Specifically, in these planar S 1 ~ S8, between adjacent two planes (being such as planar S 1 and planar S 2), there is inner trough structure 224.Designed by these inner trough structure 224, limit or the angle of above-mentioned mould 110 can be protected, make it can not cause collision in the process inserting the first temperature controlling groove 222, and then mold damage 110.
On the other hand, mould 110 is performing in hot-forming process, and the material such as injected when mould 110 has blowing agent, can produce gas in the foaming process of material.Therefore, please refer to Figure 1A to Fig. 1 C, when mould 110 is contained in the first temperature controlling groove 222, inner trough structure 224 communicates with the external world, and the gas of above-mentioned generation can be discharged.Specifically, these inner trough structure 224 of the present embodiment interconnect, and therefore can provide the exhaust effect that good, and the passage 113 of mould 110 of arranging in pairs or groups is vented, and then increase the yield of hot-forming processing procedure.
In embodiment of the present utility model, inner trough structure is not limited to the above-mentioned inner trough structure 224 interconnected, and can also be many in other embodiments and to be communicated with to external world and mutually to Uncrossed inner trough structure.
Fig. 1 D illustrates the Die temperature control element of other embodiments of the present utility model and the profile of mould.The utility model in another embodiment, please refer to Fig. 1 D, and above-mentioned temperature control runner can also comprise at least one inflow segment 225, and it flows in the first groove and the first temperature controlling groove in order to allow temperature controlled fluid.Specifically, mould can also have inner flow passage 116 in other embodiments, and when mould is placed on the first temperature controlling groove, inner flow passage 116 connects inflow segment 225 makes temperature controlled fluid flow into, and provides more direct temperature control effect to the material in mould.That is, in other embodiments of the present utility model, temperature control runner can also be such as allowed by the configuration of multiple above-mentioned inflow segment 225 add hot fluid or cooling fluid flows into toward mould, and mould is also not limited to the above-mentioned inner flow passage 116 that has, can also be form groove or cavity from the teeth outwards to come for adding hot fluid or cooling fluid flows into, the utility model be not limited thereto.
On the other hand, please refer to Fig. 1 D, in other embodiments of the present utility model, the first groove can also comprise unidirectional runner 202, and its inner surface connecting the first groove is to extraneous.When mould is contained in the first temperature controlling groove, mould covers one end of unidirectional runner 202.That is, when user needs displacement mould in operation, can also being such as that mould is ejected the first temperature controlling groove by the fluid of gas by injecting another, using the replacing of auxiliary mould.
Below will enumerate other embodiments using as explanation.Should be noted that at this, following embodiment continues to use element numbers and the partial content of previous embodiment, wherein adopts identical label to represent identical or approximate element, and eliminates the explanation of constructed content.Explanation about clipped can with reference to previous embodiment, and it is no longer repeated for following embodiment.
Fig. 2 A illustrates a kind of Die temperature control element of the second embodiment of the present utility model and the profile of mould.In embodiment of the present utility model, the shape of the first temperature controlling groove is not limited to the shape of above-mentioned first temperature controlling groove 222.Please refer to Fig. 2 A, in other embodiments, first temperature controlling groove 222A such as can also have the cross section of similar circular arc, also be such as just towards the recessed arc surface 221A of first direction d1, and mould 110A has the arc convex surface 111A protruded towards first direction d1, first temperature controlling groove 222A has towards the recessed face of cylinder of first direction d1, and mould 110A has the convex surface 111A of similar cylinder.
On the other hand, in the second embodiment of the present utility model, the first temperature controlling groove 222A can also have the inner trough structure (not shown) of multiple arc-shaped, and its one end communicates with the external world, and the passage (not shown) of the mould 110A that arranges in pairs or groups is vented, promote the yield of hot pressing processing procedure.That is, because these inner trough structure above-mentioned and passage not limited by the configuration of temperature control runner, in embodiment of the present utility model, mould can form the structure with degassing function easily together with Die temperature control element.
In the second embodiment of the present utility model, temperature control runner 230A is formed with the form of pipeline, it can also make formed to parallel temperature control runner 230A mutually by many, therefore multiple inflow entrance and outlet can be had, use and make overall temperature change more even, but the utility model is not limited thereto.
Fig. 2 B illustrates a kind of Die temperature control element of other embodiments of the present utility model and the profile of mould.Please refer to Fig. 2 B, in other embodiments, the first temperature control face 221B (namely the inner surface of the first groove) of the first temperature controlling groove 222B and the contact surface of mould 110B can also have the micro-structural corresponded to each other, use and increase contact area and promote the efficiency of heating surface, strengthen the locating effect between mould 110B and the first temperature control face 221B simultaneously, avoid deflection or skew.Specifically, the micro-structural of the present embodiment is such as that multiple curved surface formed, but the utility model is not limited thereto.In other embodiments, it is such as stepped, pyramidal micro-structural that the surface that the first temperature control face and mould contact with each other can also have.
Please refer to Figure 1A and Figure 1B, in the first embodiment of the present utility model, temperature control runner 230 be such as since back bending folding mode spread all over the first temperature control layer 220, use and good temperature control effect be provided.On the other hand, please refer to Figure 1A, temperature control runner 230 also can adjust configuration height while bending back and forth along the shape of the first temperature controlling groove 222 along first direction d1, and then obtains uniform temperature control effect.In the present embodiment, temperature control runner 230 such as along first direction d1 with two kinds of level configurations, but the utility model is not limited thereto.Referring again to Fig. 2 A, in the second embodiment of the present utility model, the height configuration of temperature control runner 230A on first direction d1 does successional change along arc surface 221A, uses and provide even and high efficiency temperature control effect.
Fig. 3 illustrates a kind of Die temperature control element of the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model and the schematic diagram of mould.Please refer to Figure 1A to Fig. 2 B, in embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned temperature control runner 230,230A such as can bend in the first temperature controlling groove 222 along the second direction d2 that enters being parallel to injection end 232 with the form of pipeline back and forth, but temperature control runner 230 of the present utility model is not limited to above-mentioned bending mode.Please refer to Fig. 3, in the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model, temperature control runner 230B bends with bending form in the first temperature control layer back and forth along other direction (namely perpendicular to the approach axis of injection end 232B).That is, in embodiment of the present utility model, temperature control runner can spread all over wherein with suitably route, direction depending on the shape of the first temperature control layer, and the injection end of right quantity of arranging in pairs or groups and outlet side, the utility model is not limited thereto.On the other hand, temperature control runner 230 in embodiment of the present utility model, 230A are not limited to the form of above-mentioned pipeline, can also be configured in the first temperature control layer with the form of cavity in other embodiments, also be such as just in the first above-mentioned temperature control layer, form an internal layer to flow for temperature controlled fluid, or directly on the first temperature control face, forming a temperature control pond allow temperature controlled fluid flow.
On the other hand, please refer to Fig. 3, the mould 110A in above-described embodiment also comprises location structure 114, and the first groove 210A yet comprises locating slot 212.When mould 110A is placed into locating slot 212 along first direction d1, location structure 114 is also simultaneously along for accommodation in locating slot 212, and using the mould 110A making to have arc convex surface 111A can place with fixing angle, can not offset to some extent in angle.In other embodiments, location structure 114 can also include and be suitable for the apparatus crawl that other are such as mechanical arms or the structure mentioned.Namely because mould 110A has less volume, while promoting the efficiency of heating surface by Die temperature control element, higher mating capability can be had in automated process.
Fig. 4 A illustrates the lower bottom base of the 4th embodiment of the present utility model and the schematic diagram of mould.Fig. 4 B illustrates the upper bed-plate of the 4th embodiment of the present utility model and the schematic diagram of mould.Fig. 4 C illustrates the Die temperature control element of the 4th embodiment of the present utility model and the profile of mould.Please refer to Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 C, in the 4th embodiment of the present utility model, Die temperature control element 100A also comprises lower bottom base 200C.Lower bottom base 200C comprises first surface 201C and the first temperature control layer 220C, and first surface 201C is formed with the first groove 210C.Specifically, first groove 210C, the first temperature control layer 220C and first above-mentioned groove 210, the first temperature control layer 220 of lower bottom base 200C are roughly similar, precisely because difference is: part temperature control runner 230C forms temperature control raised line 240C at the first temperature control face 221C.In the present embodiment, temperature control raised line 240C is such as trapezoidal projection, uses the effect brought and locate between mould 110C and the first groove 210C, promotes the efficiency of heating surface to mould 110C simultaneously.
Please refer to Fig. 4 B, in the present embodiment, Die temperature control element 100A also comprises upper bed-plate 300C.Upper bed-plate 300C comprises second surface 301C, the second groove 310C and the second temperature control layer 320C.Second groove 310C is formed at second surface 301C.Second temperature control layer 320C covers the inner surface of the second groove 310C and forms the second temperature controlling groove 322C.Also have another part temperature control runner 330C to be configured in the second temperature control layer 320C, and part temperature control runner 330C form temperature control raised line 340C at the second temperature control face 321C of the second temperature controlling groove 322C.
Please refer to Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C, it should be noted that, in the present embodiment, second surface 301C is in order to the mutual pressing of first surface 201C along first direction d1 and lower bottom base 200C.First temperature controlling groove 222C, and to be contacted with mould 110D by one second temperature control face 321C in order to accommodating mould 110D in order to accommodating mould 110C, the second temperature controlling groove 322C.When the mutual pressing of upper bed-plate 300C and lower bottom base 200C, form molding space A1 between mould 110C and mould 110D, the first temperature controlling groove 222C and the second temperature controlling groove 322C forms a three-dimensional heating space, three-dimensional heating spatial loop winding forming space A1.Therefore, the Die temperature control element 100A of the present embodiment can provide high efficiency temperature control effect in hot pressing processing procedure.
On the other hand, please refer to Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C, in the Die temperature control element 100B of the present embodiment, the surface that mould 110C contacts with the first temperature control layer 222C has groove 112C, groove 112C is in order to accommodating temperature control raised line 240C, and the surface that mould 110D contacts with the first temperature control layer 322C has groove 112D, and groove 112D is in order to accommodating temperature control raised line 340C, use and the efficiency of heating or cooling is improved more, but the utility model is not limited thereto.Fig. 4 D illustrates the profile of the Die temperature control element of other embodiments of the present utility model.In the lower bottom base 200D of other embodiments, the surface that mould 110E contacts with the first temperature control layer 220D can also have column-shaped trench 112E, and on the half-terete temperature control raised line 240D formed in order to accommodating temperature control runner 230D.In the upper bed-plate 300D of other embodiments, the surface that mould 110F contacts with the second temperature control layer 320D can also have sandwich construction, and in order to be contained in the second groove 310D with sandwich construction.Can take out along first direction d1 by the above-mentioned second groove 310D with sandwich construction, mould 110F easily or insert, there is again stable locating effect simultaneously.On the other hand, the above-mentioned second groove 310D with sandwich construction also reduces required difficulty of processing, promotes make efficiency.In embodiment of the present utility model, the structure of above-mentioned first groove is not limited to be applied to the first groove, and can also be applied to the second groove in other embodiments, vice versa, and the structure of above-mentioned second groove also visual demand is applied to the first groove.
Fig. 4 E illustrates the lower bottom base of the 5th embodiment of the present utility model and the profile of mould.Please refer to Fig. 4 E, in the 5th embodiment of the present utility model, wherein part temperature control runner is the flowing groove 230E formed on the first temperature control face 221E, and the surface that mould 110G contacts with lower bottom base 200E has mold flow groove 112G, in order to injection heating fluid or cooling fluid.That is, in the present embodiment, mould 110G and lower bottom base 200E can form a space jointly for adding hot fluid or cooling fluid flowing, more reduces the manufacture difficulty of the first temperature control face 221E of mould 110G and the first temperature control layer.
Fig. 4 F to Fig. 4 J illustrates the lower bottom base of other embodiments of the present utility model and the profile of mould.Please refer to Fig. 4 F, in other embodiments, can also be only form flow duct by flowing groove 230F, the cross section of the groove 230F that wherein flows can be such as polygonal, but the utility model is not limited thereto.Please refer to Fig. 4 G, in other embodiments, can also depending on forming flow duct by mold flow groove 112H, namely groove surface by mould spacing after, the mold flow groove 112H on mould can define flow duct on the surface of the recesses for add hot fluid or cooling fluid flowing.Please refer to Fig. 4 H, in other embodiments, flowing groove 230G and mold flow groove 112I is staggered to form to be used as flow duct between mould and the first groove.That is, in embodiment of the present utility model, temperature control runner can look demand, in the first temperature control layer or between the first temperature control layer and mould, form runner, and the width of runner, shape can adjust depending on the flow process of demand and processing, the utility model is not limited thereto.
Please refer to Fig. 4 I, in other embodiments of the present utility model, flowing groove is not limited to present with the irrigation canals and ditches form of above-mentioned various shape, can also be presented in the first temperature control layer 220H with the flowing groove 230H of flood.That is, the flowing groove 230H in the first temperature control layer 220H is such as a temperature control pond, and its bottom contacting mould in order to injection heating fluid or cooling fluid is to reach temperature control effect, but the utility model is not limited thereto.Please refer to Fig. 4 J, in another embodiment of the present utility model, temperature control runner 230I in first temperature control layer 220I can also be such as that cavity is formed in pedestal, namely such as form interlayer in pedestal by adding hot fluid or cooling fluid, but the utility model is not limited thereto.User can also arrange in pairs or groups depending on the thickness of mould each position the design of above-mentioned various temperature control runner in other embodiments, use make overall heating or cooling effectiveness consistent.
Fig. 4 K and Fig. 4 L illustrates the profile of the Die temperature control element of other embodiments of the present utility model.Please refer to Fig. 4 K, in other embodiments, the die shoe 200K being similar to above-described embodiment (embodiment illustrated for Fig. 4 C) here more can include sealing unit 250K and be formed at first surface 201K, upper bolster 300K more can include sealing unit 350K and be formed at second surface 301K, therefore when upper bolster 300K more easily will can form a closed chamber between the two along during the d1 pressing die shoe 200K of direction, and then negative pressure is done to molding space A1, vacuumize and the process of malleation, and then be such as the gases affect guaranteeing that hot pressing can not be subject to molding space A1 and produces, or be such as the demoulding of auxiliary finished product.Please refer to Fig. 4 L, in another other embodiment, the die shoe 200L being similar to above-described embodiment (embodiment illustrated for Fig. 4 D) here more can include sealing unit 250L and be formed between first surface 201L and second surface 301L, therefore when upper bolster 300L more easily will can form a closed chamber between the two along during the d1 pressing die shoe 200L of direction, and then negative pressure is done to molding space A1, vacuumize or the process of malleation.Above-mentioned negative pressure, vacuumize and malleation can be such as above-mentioned sealing unit formed pipeline bleed by other air extractor, can be more directly use a cover body to cover above-mentioned arbitrary Die temperature control assembly to be evacuated to cover body, the utility model be not limited thereto.On the other hand, above-mentioned sealing unit 250K, 250L, 350K are formed by the material with buffering, it can be more the metal or nonmetal that other is applicable to, but the utility model is not limited thereto, in other embodiments, more can form the groove with cushion pad to the high sealing unit of hardness of arranging in pairs or groups at above-mentioned first surface and second surface, or forming the structure that can intermesh, be engaged or engage at first surface and second surface to form closed chamber, the utility model is not limited thereto.
Fig. 5 A illustrates the schematic diagram of the upper bed-plate of other embodiments of the present utility model.Fig. 5 B illustrates the Die temperature control element of other embodiments of the present utility model and the sectional view of mould.Please refer to Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B, in embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to above-mentioned temperature control raised line 340A design, in other embodiments, upper bed-plate 300E the direct projection of temperature control raised line 340E, 342E as shown in Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B can also exceed second surface 301E, make adding hot fluid or cooling fluid and more efficiently can making temperature to mould and control of turnover injection end 232E and outlet side 234E, look closely needed for the finished product external form for processing, the utility model is not limited thereto.Namely, in other embodiments, the height that can also increase temperature control raised line shortens the second temperature control face and is such as the die surface of punch, and the utility model is not limited thereto.
On the other hand, upper bed-plate 300E and mould 110H is such as integrated component in the present embodiment, and namely temperature control runner is directly formed at and has in the component of mould, utilizes the second temperature control layer 320E to control to make high efficiency temperature.That is, in embodiment of the present utility model, needed for the thickness can looking patrix or punch, it can be used as integrated heating mould to raise the efficiency.In other words, in embodiment of the present utility model, whether user can look closely hot-pressing system has for the finished surface formed and changes the demand of external form and carry out designing mould and whether Die temperature control element is formed in one.
Fig. 6 illustrates the schematic diagram of the hot-pressing system of the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model.Please refer to Fig. 6, hot-pressing system 400 comprises mould 110C, 110D and Die temperature control element 500.Die temperature control element 500 is in order to pressurize along first direction d1 to mould 110C, 110D.Please with reference to Fig. 4 C, mould 110C is protruding and inside contract along first direction d1 in order to the surface that contacts the first temperature control layer, mould 110D is protruding and inside contract along first direction d1 in order to the surface that contacts the first temperature control layer, and namely mould 110C, 110D is used for placing and the surface that contacts Die temperature control element 500 inside contracts along first direction d1 projection.Therefore, mould 110C, 110D of the present embodiment can be placed into easily in Die temperature control element 500 and make hot pressing processing procedure, and can replace easily when needed.The Die temperature control element 500 of the present embodiment can be such as the Die temperature control element in above-mentioned any embodiment, does not repeat them here.On the other hand, mould 110C, 110D are not limited to be made up of multiple inclined-plane in order to the surface contacting the first temperature control layer, in other embodiments, it is such as external physical characteristic shown by above-mentioned Fig. 2 A, 2B that mould can also have in order to the surface contacting the first temperature control layer, and the utility model is not limited thereto.Therefore, the hot-pressing system 400 of the present embodiment can replace mould 110C, 110D easily, and with the heating of good efficiency or cooling die 110C, 110D.
In sum, the Die temperature control element in embodiment of the present utility model is because have the temperature controlling groove that temperature control layer formed, and temperature control runner wherein can more efficient mold heated to being placed on wherein or cooling.On the other hand, because above-mentioned Die temperature control element has been formed with good temperature control runner in temperature controlling groove, therefore arranged in pairs or groups mould can be replaced easily, also provide simultaneously and form structure on mould or in mould and carry out the functions such as auxiliary positioning, exhaust or crawl, can be applied in further be such as the Automation Design processing procedure in.Hot-pressing system in embodiment of the present utility model, because having the above-mentioned Die temperature control element can doing high efficiency heating or cooling to mould, can provide more good and can the hot pressing processing procedure of broader applications.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, be not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (30)
1. a Die temperature control element, is characterized in that, comprising:
First groove;
First temperature control layer, comprises the first temperature control face, and this first temperature control layer forms the first temperature controlling groove at the inner surface of this first groove at least part of, and it is in order to accommodating mould and by this first temperature control face and this contacting dies; And
At least one temperature control runner, is configured in this first temperature control layer, and this temperature control runner is in order to injection heating fluid or cooling fluid, and wherein when this mould is placed in this first temperature controlling groove, this first temperature control face is between this temperature control runner and this mould.
2. Die temperature control element according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises at least one inner trough structure, is formed on the inner surface of this first groove, when this mould is contained in this first temperature controlling groove, forms space between this inner trough structure and this mould.
3. Die temperature control element according to claim 2, is characterized in that, when this mould is contained in this first temperature controlling groove, this inner trough structure at least one communicates with the external world.
4. Die temperature control element according to claim 2, is characterized in that, this first temperature control face comprises multiple plane, forms this inner trough structure, in order to protect this mould between two these planes adjacent in those planes.
5. Die temperature control element according to claim 4, is characterized in that, those inner trough structure interconnect.
6. Die temperature control element according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this first groove also comprises unidirectional runner, connects the inner surface of this first groove to extraneous.
7. Die temperature control element according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise a first surface, be formed with this first groove, wherein the opening of this first groove is positioned at this first surface, this first groove inside contracts along the sectional area of first direction from the opening of this first groove, and this first groove is in order to insert or to take out this mould along this first direction.
8. Die temperature control element according to claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Lower bottom base, comprises this first surface and this first temperature control layer; And
Upper bed-plate, comprising:
Second surface, in order to the mutual pressing of this first surface along this first direction and this lower bottom base;
Second groove, is formed at this second surface; And
Second temperature control layer, cover the inner surface of this second groove and form the second temperature controlling groove, wherein this temperature control runner at least one is also configured in this second temperature control layer, this second temperature controlling groove is in order to another mould accommodating, and by the second temperature control face and this another contacting dies, when this upper bed-plate and the mutual pressing of this lower bottom base, between this mould and this another mould, form molding space, this first temperature controlling groove and this second temperature controlling groove form three-dimensional heating space, this three-dimensional heating space this molding space coated.
9. Die temperature control element according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this temperature control runner of part forms at least one temperature control raised line on this first temperature control face.
10. Die temperature control element according to claim 9, is characterized in that, the surface that this mould contacts with this first temperature control layer has at least one groove, and this groove is in order to this temperature control raised line accommodating.
11. Die temperature control elements according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this temperature control runner comprises at least one inflow segment, and it is in order to make this add hot fluid or this cooling fluid flow into this first temperature controlling groove from this first temperature control face.
12. Die temperature control elements according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this temperature control runner is the flowing groove on this first temperature control face at least partly.
13. Die temperature control elements according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this temperature control runner comprises at least one injection end and at least one outlet side, and this injection end and this outlet side pass this first temperature control layer, and this adds hot fluid or this cooling fluid injects from this injection end and discharges from this outlet side.
14. Die temperature control elements according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the inner surface of this first temperature controlling groove has multiple micro-structural.
15. 1 kinds of hot-pressing systems, is characterized in that, comprising:
Mould; And
Die temperature control element, in order to along first direction to this mould pressurizing, this Die temperature control element comprises:
First groove;
First temperature control layer, comprises the first temperature control face, and this first temperature control layer forms the first temperature controlling groove at the inner surface of this first groove at least part of, and it is in order to this mould accommodating and by this first temperature control face and this contacting dies; And
At least one temperature control runner, be configured in this first temperature control layer, this temperature control runner is in order to injection heating fluid or cooling fluid, wherein when this mould is placed in this first temperature controlling groove, this first temperature control face is between this temperature control runner and this mould, and this mould is protruding and inside contract along this first direction in order to the surface that contacts this first temperature control layer, this first groove inside contracts along the sectional area of this first direction from the opening of this first groove, and this first groove is in order to insert or to take out this mould along this first direction.
16. hot-pressing systems according to claim 15, is characterized in that, also comprise at least one inner trough structure, are formed on the inner surface of this first groove, when this mould is contained in this first temperature controlling groove, form space between this inner trough structure and this mould.
17. hot-pressing systems according to claim 16, is characterized in that, when this mould is contained in this first temperature controlling groove, this inner trough structure at least one communicates with the external world.
18. hot-pressing systems according to claim 17, it is characterized in that, this mould also comprises at least one passage, the inner surface connecting this mould to this mould in order to contact the surface in this first temperature control face, when this mould is contained in this first temperature controlling groove, this inner trough structure that this expanding channels communicates with the external world.
19. hot-pressing systems according to claim 16, is characterized in that, this first temperature control face comprises multiple plane, form this inner trough structure, in order to protect this mould between two these planes adjacent in those planes.
20. hot-pressing systems according to claim 19, is characterized in that, those inner trough structure interconnect.
21. hot-pressing systems according to claim 15, is characterized in that, this first groove also comprises unidirectional runner, and connect the inner surface of this first groove to extraneous, when this mould is contained in this first temperature controlling groove, this mould covers one end of this unidirectional runner.
22. hot-pressing systems according to claim 15, is characterized in that, also comprise another mould, and this Die temperature control element also comprises:
Lower bottom base, comprise first surface and this first temperature control layer, this first surface is formed with this first groove; And
Upper bed-plate, comprising:
Second surface, in order to the mutual pressing of this first surface along this first direction and this lower bottom base;
Second groove, is formed at this second surface; And
Second temperature control layer, cover the inner surface of this second groove and form the second temperature controlling groove, wherein this temperature control runner at least one is more configured in this second temperature control layer, this second temperature controlling groove is in order to accommodating and contact this another mould, and by the second temperature control face and this another contacting dies, when this upper bed-plate and the mutual pressing of this lower bottom base, molding space is formed between this mould and this another mould, this first temperature controlling groove and this second temperature controlling groove form three-dimensional heating space, this three-dimensional heating space this molding space coated.
23. hot-pressing systems according to claim 15, is characterized in that, this temperature control runner of part forms at least one temperature control raised line on this first temperature control face.
24. hot-pressing systems according to claim 23, is characterized in that, this surface that this mould contacts with this first temperature control layer has at least one groove, and this groove is in order to this temperature control raised line accommodating.
25. hot-pressing systems according to claim 15, is characterized in that, this temperature control runner of part is the flowing groove on this first temperature control face.
26. hot-pressing systems according to claim 15, is characterized in that, this surface that this mould contacts with this first temperature control layer has at least one mold flow groove, add hot fluid or this cooling fluid in order to inject this.
27. hot-pressing systems according to claim 15, it is characterized in that, this temperature control runner comprises at least one injection end and at least one outlet side, and this injection end and this outlet side pass this first temperature control layer, and this adds hot fluid or this cooling fluid injects from this injection end and discharges from this outlet side.
28. hot-pressing systems according to claim 15, is characterized in that, this temperature control runner comprises at least one inflow segment, and it flow into the first temperature controlling groove in order to make temperature controlled fluid from the first temperature control face.
29. hot-pressing systems according to claim 28, is characterized in that, this mould comprises inner flow passage, and when this mould is placed in this first temperature controlling groove, this inner flow passage is communicated with this inflow segment.
30. hot-pressing systems according to claim 15, is characterized in that, the inner surface of this first temperature controlling groove has multiple micro-structural.
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CN201420819465.5U CN204367385U (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Die temperature control element and hot-pressing system |
TW104200268U TWM502558U (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2015-01-08 | Mold thermal controlling device and hot pressing system |
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CN201420819465.5U CN204367385U (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Die temperature control element and hot-pressing system |
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Cited By (1)
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CN105773951A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-07-20 | 廖晧杰 | Die temperature control element and hot pressing system |
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CN110712375B (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2021-12-28 | 麦垲门电子科技(上海)有限公司 | Utmost point ear hot press |
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2014
- 2014-12-22 CN CN201420819465.5U patent/CN204367385U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105773951A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-07-20 | 廖晧杰 | Die temperature control element and hot pressing system |
US10046486B2 (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2018-08-14 | Hao-Chieh Liao | Mold thermal controlling device and hot press system |
CN105773951B (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2018-09-14 | 廖晧杰 | Die temperature control element and hot-pressing system |
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