CN204365835U - Automobile scavenging air valve housing shaped device - Google Patents
Automobile scavenging air valve housing shaped device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204365835U CN204365835U CN201420769661.6U CN201420769661U CN204365835U CN 204365835 U CN204365835 U CN 204365835U CN 201420769661 U CN201420769661 U CN 201420769661U CN 204365835 U CN204365835 U CN 204365835U
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- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种汽车换气阀壳体成型装置,属于汽车换气阀技术领域,包括模具的上部结构和下部结构,上部结构和下部结构之间通过下外限位柱和上外限位柱相连;在所述的成型工站和整形工站的上部压板上均设有卸料板固定板,在卸料板固定板的下方固定设置卸料板。本实用新型的汽车换气阀壳体成型装置,提高了生产效率和产品品质的同时降低了生产制造的成本,有效的为企业节约了资源及创造了价值,为企业节省了机台设备和燃料动力的资源,实现了节能降耗的目的,降低了质量风险的产生。
The utility model discloses a molding device for an automobile ventilating valve shell, which belongs to the technical field of automobile ventilating valves and comprises an upper structure and a lower structure of a mould. The position columns are connected; a stripping plate fixing plate is arranged on the upper pressing plate of the forming station and the shaping station, and a stripping plate is fixedly arranged under the stripping plate fixing plate. The automobile ventilation valve housing forming device of the utility model improves the production efficiency and product quality while reducing the manufacturing cost, effectively saves resources and creates value for the enterprise, and saves machine equipment and fuel for the enterprise The power resource realizes the purpose of saving energy and reducing consumption, and reduces the generation of quality risk.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于汽车换气阀技术领域,具体涉及一种汽车换气阀壳体成型装置。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile air exchange valves, in particular to a forming device for an automobile air exchange valve shell.
背景技术 Background technique
汽车换气阀壳体为卷圆零件,此类卷圆零件在以往的生产过程中采用单工序的成型装置的方式进行成型,生产效率低下且产品精度差、报废率极高,存在极大的安全隐患和质量风险。针对以上问题,现有技术中的改善和维修中问题依然存在,不仅生产效率低下,而且成品圆度超差、成型无法实现扣合、产品表面成型痕严重等。 The automobile air exchange valve housing is a round part. This kind of round part was formed by a single-process molding device in the past production process. The production efficiency is low, the product precision is poor, and the scrap rate is extremely high. Potential safety hazards and quality risks. In view of the above problems, there are still problems in the improvement and maintenance of the existing technology, not only the production efficiency is low, but also the roundness of the finished product is out of tolerance, the fastening cannot be achieved during molding, and the molding marks on the product surface are serious.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
发明目的:本实用新型的目的在于提供一种汽车换气阀壳体成型装置,克服现有技术中单工序成型装置的缺陷,提高生产效率的同时保证产品的质量。 Purpose of the invention: The purpose of this utility model is to provide a molding device for an automobile ventilation valve housing, which overcomes the defects of the single-process molding device in the prior art, improves production efficiency and guarantees product quality at the same time.
技术方案:为实现上述发明目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案: Technical solution: In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
汽车换气阀壳体成型装置,分为成型工站和整形工站,汽车换气阀壳体成型装置包括模具的上部结构和下部结构,上部结构和下部结构之间通过下外限位柱和上外限位柱相连;在所述的成型工站和整形工站的上部压板上均设有卸料板固定板,在卸料板固定板的下方固定设置卸料板;成型工站中,铆接凸模的一端贯穿卸料板固定在卸料板固定板上,铆接凸模的另一端配合成型芯棒使用,在成型芯棒的两侧对称设置了两个成型凹模,成型凹模的一端通过螺钉固定在卸料板上,另一端与推板相接;在成型凹模的两侧对称设有成型凹模固定板,在成型凹模固定板上均设有凹模板,在凹模板上均设有定位块;所述的成型凹模固定板固定在凹模板上;整形工站中,整形凸模的一端固定在卸料板固定板上,整形凹模的一端固定在下模座上,整形凸模和整形凹模的另一端相连,在整形凸模和整形凹模之间设置成型芯棒。 The forming device of the automobile ventilating valve shell is divided into a forming station and a shaping station. The forming device of the automobile ventilating valve casing includes the upper structure and the lower structure of the mold. The upper structure and the lower structure are connected by the lower outer limit column and The upper and outer limit columns are connected; a stripping plate fixing plate is provided on the upper pressing plate of the forming station and the shaping station, and a stripping plate is fixedly arranged below the stripping plate fixing plate; in the forming station, One end of the riveting punch passes through the discharge plate and is fixed on the fixing plate of the discharge plate. The other end of the riveting punch is used with the forming mandrel. Two forming dies are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the forming mandrel. One end is fixed on the discharge plate by screws, and the other end is connected with the push plate; the forming die fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the forming die, and the forming die fixing plates are equipped with concave templates. Positioning blocks are arranged above; the forming die fixing plate is fixed on the die plate; in the shaping station, one end of the shaping punch is fixed on the unloading plate fixing plate, and one end of the shaping die is fixed on the lower mold base , the shaping punch is connected with the other end of the shaping die, and a forming mandrel is set between the shaping punch and the shaping die.
所述的下外限位柱和上外限位柱通过螺钉分别固定在压力机的上部压板和下部压板上。 The lower outer limiting column and the upper outer limiting column are respectively fixed on the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate of the press by screws.
所述的成型凹模通过销钉固定在成型凹模固定板上。 The forming die is fixed on the forming die fixing plate by pins.
所述的推板通过对称设置的螺钉固定在下部压板上,在该两个螺钉之间设有用于缓冲减震的矩形弹簧,矩形弹簧的底部固定在螺塞上。 The push plate is fixed on the lower pressing plate by symmetrically arranged screws, a rectangular spring for buffering and shock absorption is arranged between the two screws, and the bottom of the rectangular spring is fixed on the screw plug.
成型工站中,所述的成型芯棒固定在芯棒固定板上,芯棒固定板固定在卸料板上。 In the forming station, the forming mandrel is fixed on the mandrel fixing plate, and the mandrel fixing plate is fixed on the unloading plate.
有益效果:与现有技术相比,本实用新型的汽车换气阀壳体成型装置,具有下述优势: Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the automobile ventilation valve housing forming device of the utility model has the following advantages:
1)由于模具结构及工艺的改进,提高了生产效率和产品品质的同时降低了生产制造的成本,有效的为企业节约了资源及创造了价值; 1) Due to the improvement of the mold structure and process, the production efficiency and product quality have been improved while the production cost has been reduced, effectively saving resources and creating value for the enterprise;
2)由于将以往的多副单工序模具整合到了一副模具上面实现小批量试制,达到了一台设备即可实现产品的生产作业,为企业节省了机台设备和燃料动力的资源; 2) Due to the integration of multiple sets of single-process molds in the past into one set of molds to realize small batch trial production, the production operation of the product can be realized with one piece of equipment, which saves the resources of machine equipment and fuel power for the enterprise;
3)设备的减少使用时车间的半成品工序件周转也取消了,优化了内部物流路线,实现了节能降耗的目的; 3) When the use of equipment is reduced, the turnover of semi-finished process parts in the workshop is also cancelled, the internal logistics route is optimized, and the purpose of energy saving and consumption reduction is realized;
4)由于所有的工序全部集中到了一台设备上,在生产管理和质量控制上得到了很大的提升,一次性成型工艺的实现简化了生产管理的流程并提升了质量管理和控制的可靠性,降低了质量风险的产生。 4) Since all the processes are concentrated on one equipment, the production management and quality control have been greatly improved. The realization of the one-time molding process simplifies the production management process and improves the reliability of quality management and control , reducing the generation of quality risks.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是汽车换气阀壳体成型装置工序A成型工站的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the forming station of the forming device process A of the automobile ventilating valve housing;
图2是汽车换气阀壳体成型装置工序B整形工站的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the shaping station of process B of the forming device of the automobile ventilating valve housing;
图3是汽车换气阀壳体成型装置的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a molding device for an automobile ventilating valve housing.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明做进一步的说明。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1~2所示,汽车换气阀壳体成型装置,包括卸料板固定板1、卸料板2、铆接凸模3、螺钉4、芯棒固定板5、成型凹模6、成型芯棒7、销钉8、成型凹模固定板9、推板10、螺钉11、矩形弹簧12、螺塞13、凹模板14、定位块15、下外限位柱16、上外限位柱17、整形凸模18和整形凹模19。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the forming device for the automobile ventilation valve housing includes a stripping plate fixing plate 1, a stripping plate 2, a riveting punch 3, screws 4, a mandrel fixing plate 5, a forming die 6, and a molding die. Mandrel 7, pin 8, forming die fixing plate 9, push plate 10, screw 11, rectangular spring 12, screw plug 13, concave template 14, positioning block 15, lower outer limiting column 16, upper outer limiting column 17 , Shaping punch 18 and shaping die 19.
如图3所示,汽车换气阀壳体成型装置分为成型工站和整形工站,其包括模具的上部结构和下部结构,上部结构和下部结构之间通过下外限位柱16和上外限位柱17相连进行安全行程限位,下外限位柱16和上外限位柱17通过螺钉11 分别固定在模具的上部结构和下部结构上。在成型工站和整形工站的上部压板上均设有卸料板固定板1来进行零件的固定,在卸料板固定板1的下方固定设置卸料板2,由该卸料板2进行模具的多重动作的实现。 As shown in Figure 3, the molding device for the automobile vent valve housing is divided into a molding station and a shaping station, which include the upper structure and the lower structure of the mould, and the upper structure and the lower structure are passed through the lower outer limit column 16 and the upper Outer limit post 17 links to each other and carries out safety stroke limit, and outer limit post 16 and upper outer limit post 17 are respectively fixed on the superstructure and the substructure of mold by screw 11. The upper platen of the forming station and the shaping station are equipped with a stripping plate fixing plate 1 to fix the parts, and a stripping plate 2 is fixed under the stripping plate fixing plate 1, and the stripping plate 2 is used to fix the parts. The realization of multiple actions of the mold.
成型工站中,铆接凸模3的一端贯穿卸料板2固定在卸料板固定板1上,铆接凸模3的另一端配合成型芯棒7对产品进行铆接成型,在成型芯棒7的两侧通过销钉8对称设置了两个成型凹模6,成型凹模6的一端通过螺钉4固定在卸料板2上,另一端与推板10相接实现成型和复位的动作,推板10通过对称设置的螺钉11固定在下部压板上,在该两个螺钉11之间设有用于成型和复位的矩形弹簧12,矩形弹簧12的底部固定在螺塞13上。在成型凹模6的两侧对称设有成型凹模固定板9,在成型凹模固定板9上均设有凹模板14,在凹模板14上均设有定位块15。其中,成型凹模固定板9固定在凹模板14上。 In the molding station, one end of the riveting punch 3 runs through the unloading plate 2 and is fixed on the unloading plate fixing plate 1, and the other end of the riveting punch 3 cooperates with the forming mandrel 7 to rivet and form the product. Two forming dies 6 are symmetrically arranged on both sides by pins 8, one end of the forming die 6 is fixed on the discharge plate 2 by a screw 4, and the other end is connected with the push plate 10 to realize the forming and reset action, and the push plate 10 The screws 11 arranged symmetrically are fixed on the lower pressing plate, and a rectangular spring 12 for shaping and resetting is arranged between the two screws 11 , and the bottom of the rectangular spring 12 is fixed on a screw plug 13 . Both sides of the forming die 6 are symmetrically provided with a forming die fixing plate 9, and a concave die plate 14 is arranged on the forming die retaining plate 9, and a positioning block 15 is arranged on the concave die plate 14. Wherein, the forming die fixing plate 9 is fixed on the die template 14 .
整形工站中,整形凸模18的一端固定在卸料板固定板1上,整形凹模19的一端固定在下模座上,整形凸模18和整形凹模19的另一端相连对产品进行整形以确保产品的精度和质量,在整形凸模18和整形凹模19之间设置成型芯棒7。 In the shaping station, one end of the shaping punch 18 is fixed on the unloading plate fixing plate 1, one end of the shaping die 19 is fixed on the lower mold base, and the other end of the shaping punch 18 and the shaping die 19 are connected to shape the product To ensure the accuracy and quality of the product, a molding mandrel 7 is set between the shaping punch 18 and the shaping die 19 .
工作过程:实际生产时,先使用冲孔落料复合模将产品的毛坯料片冲出,然后通过工序A部分的装置将产品一次性卷圆并实现铆扣,再使用手柄回拉将产品前推至工序B部分装置的整形工站,通过工序B的整形工艺使产品达到相关技术要求,具体过程如下: Working process: In actual production, first use the punching and blanking compound die to punch out the blank blank of the product, then use the device in part A of the process to roll the product once and realize the riveting button, and then use the handle to pull back the front of the product. Push it to the shaping station of the device in process B, and make the product meet the relevant technical requirements through the shaping process of process B. The specific process is as follows:
1)工序A成型工站的工作过程:将料片放置在成型凹模6上,由定位块15对料片进行导向和精确定位,随着压力机的下行带动铆接凸模3向下运动,成型芯棒7固定在芯棒固定板5上,芯棒固定板5固定在卸料板2上,铆接凸模3固定在固定板1上,由卸料板2对铆接凸模3进行精确定位、预压及卸料;成型芯棒7带动料片向上卷圆,两个成型凹模6在芯棒的压力下向内旋转进行卷圆成型得到零件,卷圆成型完成后卸料板2回退,铆接凸模3下行对零件进行铆扣; 1) The working process of the forming station in process A: the material is placed on the forming die 6, the positioning block 15 guides and precisely positions the material, and the riveting punch 3 moves downward as the press moves downward, The forming mandrel 7 is fixed on the mandrel fixing plate 5, the mandrel fixing plate 5 is fixed on the unloading plate 2, the riveting punch 3 is fixed on the fixing plate 1, and the riveting punch 3 is precisely positioned by the unloading plate 2 , pre-pressing and unloading; the forming mandrel 7 drives the sheet to roll upwards, and the two forming dies 6 rotate inwards under the pressure of the mandrel to form a circle to obtain parts. After the circle forming is completed, the unloading plate is 2 times Back, the riveting punch 3 descends to rivet the parts;
2)工序B整形工站的工作过程:整形凸模18固定在固定板1上,用螺钉11反向固定便于维修和快速拆装;压力机下行使整形凸模18向下运动,通过成型芯棒7和整形凹模19打死完成对产品的整形动作,通过整形使产品符合客户的技术图纸和规范要求;其中,下外限位柱16和上外限位柱17对模具进行限位作用,防止模具超安全行程运动导致产品损坏乃至模具破损的出现。 2) The working process of the shaping station in process B: the shaping punch 18 is fixed on the fixed plate 1, fixed in reverse with the screw 11 to facilitate maintenance and quick disassembly; the pressing machine moves the shaping punch 18 downward, and passes through the forming core The rod 7 and the shaping die 19 are killed to complete the shaping action of the product, and the product meets the customer's technical drawings and specification requirements through shaping; among them, the lower outer limiting column 16 and the upper outer limiting column 17 limit the mold , to prevent product damage and even mold damage caused by ultra-safe stroke movement of the mold.
Claims (5)
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CN201420769661.6U CN204365835U (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Automobile scavenging air valve housing shaped device |
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CN201420769661.6U CN204365835U (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Automobile scavenging air valve housing shaped device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106270185A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2017-01-04 | 镇江先锋汽车零部件有限公司 | Automobile scavenging air valve housing continuous stamping die |
CN107398505A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-11-28 | 深圳亿和模具制造有限公司 | A kind of seesaw is without scratch edge rolling bending mould |
CN115582461A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2023-01-10 | 吴江市天富金属制品有限公司 | One-time forming device for middle cylinder |
-
2014
- 2014-12-10 CN CN201420769661.6U patent/CN204365835U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106270185A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2017-01-04 | 镇江先锋汽车零部件有限公司 | Automobile scavenging air valve housing continuous stamping die |
CN107398505A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-11-28 | 深圳亿和模具制造有限公司 | A kind of seesaw is without scratch edge rolling bending mould |
CN115582461A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2023-01-10 | 吴江市天富金属制品有限公司 | One-time forming device for middle cylinder |
CN115582461B (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2023-08-29 | 吴江市天富金属制品有限公司 | Middle cylinder one-time forming device |
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Granted publication date: 20150603 |