CN204355498U - A kind of microenvironment monitor controller for cultural relic conservation - Google Patents
A kind of microenvironment monitor controller for cultural relic conservation Download PDFInfo
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- CN204355498U CN204355498U CN201520005041.XU CN201520005041U CN204355498U CN 204355498 U CN204355498 U CN 204355498U CN 201520005041 U CN201520005041 U CN 201520005041U CN 204355498 U CN204355498 U CN 204355498U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of microenvironment monitor controller for cultural relic conservation, it comprises source of the gas, the first mass flow controller, the second mass flow controller, humidifier, the first boiler check valve, the second boiler check valve, hybrid chamber, historical relic storage airtight container, atmospheric valve, controller, filtrate adsorption plant, the first triple valve, the second triple valve, pipeline, signal wire (SW); Source of the gas is Nitrogen source gases or noble gas source of the gas, is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor in hybrid chamber, and historical relic stores in airtight container and is provided with gas distributor and environmental quality monitoring device; Hybrid chamber is communicated with gas distributor, and historical relic stores airtight container and is communicated with filtrate adsorption plant; Controller is connected with Temperature Humidity Sensor, environmental quality monitoring device and two mass flow controllers respectively by signal wire (SW); Compared with prior art, the utility model product in the application can realize the continuous monitoring of cultural relic conservation microenvironment, humiture control, air-pollution control and integrating control.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of environment monitoring and controlling device, and in particular, the utility model relates to a kind of microenvironment monitor controller for cultural relic conservation.
Background technology
Historical relic is important historical and cultural heritage, and the Chinese nation creates effulgent material progress and cultural and ideological progress in long historical development, leaves over lower countless historical relic rarity.Although modern environment Science and Technology obtains develop rapidly; but current China cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution preventive measure of protection shortcoming, museum environment is of low quality, and style evolvement lacks actv. Monitoring and Controlling technology; as time goes by, historical relic has been subject to infringement in various degree.
Cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution Conservation environment, is also called historical relic microenvironment, refers to collection and the relatively independent space showing all kinds of Movable Cultural Relics, comprises the little spaces such as Cultural Relics Storage, exhibition room, showcase, storage cabinet (case, box).Have the directly environmental factors such as the humiture of substantial connection, dusty gas, insect pest and mould in style evolvement with historical relic itself, have vital impact to cultural relic conservation, wherein humidity stress field is the fundamental principle of historical relic preventive protection.The Monitoring and Controlling object of cultural relic conservation microenvironment is the living environment making historical relic be in " stable, a clean " safety, control temperature, the humidity stationarity under Leaf element contents, prevent fluctuation by a relatively large margin, within the characteristic contamination concentration controlled under Cultural relics in museum collection, show surroundings reaches specified value, stop or delay the change of physics and chemistry character and even the finally deterioration of historical relic as far as possible, reach permanent object of preserving cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution.
The research starting of external cultural relic conservation, show surroundings comparatively early, the showcase produced as German Han Shi company has environmental control system, parameter such as exhibition in-cabinet temperature, humidity etc. can be controlled, but still comparatively weak in monitoring continuously, purification and integrating control.And domestic literary composition guarantor research is more late than developed country's starting, domestic style evolvement lacks actv. Monitoring and Controlling technology.Therefore; be badly in need of exploitation cultural relic conservation microenvironment Monitoring and Controlling technology and device; continuous monitor and forecast affects the environmental factor of historical relic; for historical relic provides a real adapt circumstance; reach permanent object of preserving precious cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution; splendidly again while protection historical relic represent historical relic, make great efforts to promote China's cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution preventive protection ability.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is intended to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of microenvironment monitor controller for cultural relic conservation that can realize continuous monitoring, humiture control, air-pollution control and integrating control.
For solving above-mentioned technical matters, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
For a microenvironment monitor controller for cultural relic conservation, it comprises source of the gas, the first mass flow controller, the second mass flow controller, humidifier, the first boiler check valve, the second boiler check valve, hybrid chamber, historical relic storage airtight container, atmospheric valve, controller, filtrate adsorption plant, the first triple valve, the second triple valve, pipeline, signal wire (SW); Described source of the gas is Nitrogen source gases or noble gas source of the gas, is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor in described hybrid chamber, and described historical relic stores in airtight container and is provided with gas distributor and environmental quality monitoring device;
Described source of the gas by pipeline and the first triple valve respectively with the first mass flow controller, second mass flow controller is communicated with, the first described mass flow controller is communicated with humidifier by pipeline, this humidifier is communicated with the first boiler check valve by pipeline, the second described mass flow controller is communicated with the second boiler check valve by pipeline, the first described boiler check valve, second boiler check valve is communicated with hybrid chamber respectively by pipeline and the second triple valve, this hybrid chamber is communicated with gas distributor by pipeline, described historical relic is stored airtight container and is communicated with filtrate adsorption plant by pipeline, this filtrate adsorption plant is communicated with atmospheric valve by pipeline,
Described controller is connected with the first mass flow controller, the second mass flow controller, Temperature Humidity Sensor, environmental quality monitoring device respectively by signal wire (SW);
As a preferred implementation of the present utility model, described environmental quality monitoring device comprises the second Temperature Humidity Sensor and oxygen sensor;
As another preferred implementation of the present utility model, described environmental quality monitoring device also comprises volatile organic matter sensor;
As another preferred implementation of the present utility model, the weighting material in described filtrate adsorption plant is chemical filtrate;
As another preferred implementation of the present utility model, described controller is programmable logic controller (PLC) or singlechip controller;
As another preferred implementation of the present utility model, described noble gas source of the gas is argon gas source of the gas or helium source of the gas.
Preserved the microenvironment of historical relic in the application by Temperature Humidity Sensor, environmental quality monitoring device monitoring, then by controller quality of regulation flow controller, cultural relic conservation microenvironment can be made to maintain under given conditions.
Two mass flow controllers are used in the application, the clean nitrogen of specified moisture or noble gas can be made to enter historical relic by regulating two mass flow controllers and store airtight container, thus reduce oxygen and other harmful gas concentration in cultural relic conservation microenvironment, play depollution of environment effect.
Gas distributor in the application can make to enter historical relic and store the nitrogen of airtight container or noble gas is evenly distributed in the every nook and cranny that historical relic stores airtight container.
Store the gas of discharging in airtight container by filtrate adsorption plant to historical relic in the application to adsorb, reach no pollution discharge, any impact can not be produced on museum's overall situation.
In the application, historical relic can be stored purified gas discharge in airtight container by atmospheric valve, and prevents outside air from entering historical relic storage airtight container, plays the effect of sealing; The effect of boiler check valve nitrogen or noble gas is put into historical relic to store airtight container, prevents gas backstreaming, play the effect of sealing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Utility model product in the application can realize the continuous monitoring of cultural relic conservation microenvironment, humiture control, air-pollution control and integrating control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Wherein, the title corresponding to Reference numeral is respectively:
1-source of the gas, 2-first mass flow controller, 3-second mass flow controller, 4-humidifier, 5-first boiler check valve, 6-second boiler check valve, 7-hybrid chamber, 8-historical relic stores airtight container, 9-atmospheric valve, 10-controller, 11-filtrate adsorption plant, 12-first triple valve, 13-second triple valve, 14-Temperature Humidity Sensor, 15-gas distributor, 16-environmental quality monitoring device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further elaborated.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, for a microenvironment monitor controller for cultural relic conservation, it comprises source of the gas 1, first mass flow controller 2, second mass flow controller 3, humidifier 4, first boiler check valve 5, second boiler check valve 6, hybrid chamber 7, historical relic storage airtight container 8, atmospheric valve 9, controller 10, filtrate adsorption plant 11, first triple valve 12, second triple valve 13, pipeline, signal wire (SW); Described source of the gas 1 is Nitrogen source gases or noble gas source of the gas, noble gas source of the gas is preferably argon gas source of the gas or helium source of the gas, in described hybrid chamber 7, Temperature Humidity Sensor 14 is installed, described historical relic stores in airtight container 8 and is provided with gas distributor 15 and environmental quality monitoring device 16, and described controller 10 is programmable logic controller (PLC) (PLC) or singlechip controller;
Described source of the gas 1 by pipeline and the first triple valve 12 respectively with the first mass flow controller 2, second mass flow controller 3 is communicated with, the first described mass flow controller 2 is communicated with humidifier 4 by pipeline, this humidifier 4 is communicated with the first boiler check valve 5 by pipeline, the second described mass flow controller 3 is communicated with the second boiler check valve 6 by pipeline, the first described boiler check valve 5, second boiler check valve 6 is communicated with hybrid chamber 7 respectively by pipeline and the second triple valve 13, this hybrid chamber 7 is communicated with gas distributor 15 by pipeline, described historical relic is stored airtight container 8 and is communicated with filtrate adsorption plant 11 by pipeline, this filtrate adsorption plant 11 is communicated with atmospheric valve 9 by pipeline,
Described controller 10 is connected with the first mass flow controller 2, second mass flow controller 3, Temperature Humidity Sensor 14, environmental quality monitoring device 16 respectively by signal wire (SW).
The microenvironment monitor controller for cultural relic conservation in the application in use, when the monitoring data of Temperature Humidity Sensor (14) or environmental quality monitoring device 16 is beyond preset range, then controller 10 is automatically by the gas flow in adjustment first mass flow controller 2 and the second mass flow controller 3, the environmental quality that historical relic is stored in airtight container 8 reaches preset range, thus reaches the effect of automated measurement &control cultural relic conservation microenvironment.If humidity is higher than the setting value upper limit in the cultural relic conservation microenvironment monitored, then by opening the second mass flow controller 3, make dry nitrogen or noble gas enter historical relic and store airtight container 8, thus reduce cultural relic conservation microenvironment humidity, until environment reaches setting humidity range; If humidity is lower than setting value lower limit in the cultural relic conservation microenvironment monitored, then by opening the first mass flow controller 2, enter historical relic after making nitrogen or noble gas enter humidifier 4 humidification and store airtight container 8, thus increase cultural relic conservation microenvironment humidity, until environment reaches setting humidity range; If the concentration of oxygen is higher than setting value in the cultural relic conservation microenvironment monitored, then pass through the flow of adjustment first mass flow controller 2 and the second mass flow controller 3, make the clean nitrogen of specified moisture or noble gas enter historical relic and store airtight container 8, thus reduce oxygen concentration in cultural relic conservation microenvironment, play depollution of environment effect.
The gas that historical relic stores airtight container 8 discharge is adsorbed by filtrate adsorption plant 11, reaches no pollution discharge, while regulation and control cultural relic conservation microenvironment, can not produce any impact to museum's overall situation.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. for a microenvironment monitor controller for cultural relic conservation, it is characterized in that: it comprises source of the gas (1), the first mass flow controller (2), the second mass flow controller (3), humidifier (4), the first boiler check valve (5), the second boiler check valve (6), hybrid chamber (7), historical relic storage airtight container (8), atmospheric valve (9), controller (10), filtrate adsorption plant (11), the first triple valve (12), the second triple valve (13), pipeline, signal wire (SW); Described source of the gas (1) is Nitrogen source gases or noble gas source of the gas, be provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor (14) in described hybrid chamber (7), described historical relic stores in airtight container (8) and is provided with gas distributor (15) and environmental quality monitoring device (16);
Described source of the gas (1) by pipeline and the first triple valve (12) respectively with the first mass flow controller (2), second mass flow controller (3) is communicated with, described the first mass flow controller (2) is communicated with humidifier (4) by pipeline, this humidifier (4) is communicated with the first boiler check valve (5) by pipeline, described the second mass flow controller (3) is communicated with the second boiler check valve (6) by pipeline, described the first boiler check valve (5), second boiler check valve (6) is communicated with hybrid chamber (7) respectively by pipeline and the second triple valve (13), this hybrid chamber (7) is communicated with gas distributor (15) by pipeline, described historical relic is stored airtight container (8) and is communicated with filtrate adsorption plant (11) by pipeline, this filtrate adsorption plant (11) is communicated with atmospheric valve (9) by pipeline,
Described controller (10) is connected with the first mass flow controller (2), the second mass flow controller (3), Temperature Humidity Sensor (14), environmental quality monitoring device (16) respectively by signal wire (SW).
2. microenvironment monitor controller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described environmental quality monitoring device (16) comprises the second Temperature Humidity Sensor and oxygen sensor.
3. microenvironment monitor controller according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described environmental quality monitoring device (16) also comprises volatile organic matter sensor.
4. microenvironment monitor controller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weighting material in described filtrate adsorption plant (11) is chemical filtrate.
5. microenvironment monitor controller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described controller (10) is programmable logic controller (PLC) or singlechip controller.
6. microenvironment monitor controller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described noble gas source of the gas is argon gas source of the gas or helium source of the gas.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520005041.XU CN204355498U (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | A kind of microenvironment monitor controller for cultural relic conservation |
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| CN201520005041.XU CN204355498U (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | A kind of microenvironment monitor controller for cultural relic conservation |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105129242A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-12-09 | 郑运婷 | Detachable temperature-control sealed historical relic exhibition box |
| CN106901553A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-30 | 四川省科学城海天实业有限公司 | Micro- closed intelligent control showcase of oxygen |
| CN112978092A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-18 | 郑州丰嘉科技有限公司 | Special bag casket is accomodate to historical relic that possesses long-range microenvironment control function |
-
2015
- 2015-01-05 CN CN201520005041.XU patent/CN204355498U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105129242A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-12-09 | 郑运婷 | Detachable temperature-control sealed historical relic exhibition box |
| CN106901553A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-30 | 四川省科学城海天实业有限公司 | Micro- closed intelligent control showcase of oxygen |
| CN112978092A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-18 | 郑州丰嘉科技有限公司 | Special bag casket is accomodate to historical relic that possesses long-range microenvironment control function |
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Effective date of registration: 20160311 Address after: 621000 Mianyang province Sichuan City Road No. 64 of Mianshan material in Patentee after: SICHUAN SCIENCE CITY HAITIAN INDUSTRIAL CO.,LTD. Address before: 621000 Mianyang province Sichuan City Road No. 64 of Mianshan material in Patentee before: SICHUAN SCIENCE CITY HAITIAN INDUSTRIAL CO.,LTD. Patentee before: INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL MATERIALS OF CHINA ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING AND PHYSICS |
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Effective date of registration: 20190904 Address after: 518000 14th Floor, Building A7, No. 1001 Xueyuan Avenue, Taoyuan Street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Jiuding Wenbo Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 621000 Mianyang province Sichuan City Road No. 64 of Mianshan material in Patentee before: SICHUAN SCIENCE CITY HAITIAN INDUSTRIAL CO.,LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20230403 Address after: 621022 No. 1, kekekecheng Avenue, Youxian District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province Patentee after: Sichuan Chemical Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 14 / F, building A7, Zhiyuan, 1001 Xueyuan Avenue, Taoyuan Street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Shenzhen Jiuding Wenbo Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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