CN204355342U - A kind of food grains vending machine - Google Patents

A kind of food grains vending machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204355342U
CN204355342U CN201420836015.7U CN201420836015U CN204355342U CN 204355342 U CN204355342 U CN 204355342U CN 201420836015 U CN201420836015 U CN 201420836015U CN 204355342 U CN204355342 U CN 204355342U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grain
storage box
bag
vending machine
grain storage
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201420836015.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
檀润华
贾丽臻
邱亮
郝明星
郭洪奎
邱旸
张换高
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Hebei University of Technology
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Hebei University of Technology
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Priority to CN201420836015.7U priority Critical patent/CN204355342U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204355342U publication Critical patent/CN204355342U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of food grains vending machine, it comprises sorting unit, weighting apparatus, ejecting device, expansion bag and hot sealing device, bag taking device, cuts bagging apparatus and plastic bag cylinder, wherein, described sorting unit comprises grain storage box, be cutting agency in grain storage box lower end, recovery structure is connected with grain storage box and cutting agency respectively, after sorting unit obtains grain classification, unnecessary grain in weighting apparatus, and is recycled in grain storage box through recovering mechanism by blanking; Described weighting apparatus is arranged in conveyer, after collecting and weighing, is sent in plastic bag through driving device grain.Food grains vending machine of the present utility model can realize automatically dividing grain, weighs, transports, loads, bag of wearing, sealing, labeling and ejecting device, each several part carries out detection and control by same control setup, and it is convenient to control, and convenient operation saves space.

Description

A kind of food grains vending machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to automatic grain-selling field, particularly relate to a kind of can automatic grain-selling, expand band and encapsulation food grains vending machine.
Background technology
The grains such as the rice put in supermarket, millet, red bean, conveniently buy, often make the cover of dust of the container depositing this kind of grain open for a long time.Not only the dirt such as dust very easily falls into, and also constantly contacts grain when client selects, and affects the sanitation degree of grain.After selecting end, also manually will carry out packing, weigh, seal and labeling work, this is waste of manpower not only, inefficiency, when work capacity is large, also very easily makes mistakes.
In view of above-mentioned defect, the utility model creator obtains this creation finally through long research and practice.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of food grains vending machine, in order to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of food grains vending machine, and it comprises sorting unit, weighting apparatus, ejecting device, expansion bag and hot sealing device, bag taking device, cuts bagging apparatus and plastic bag cylinder, wherein,
Described sorting unit comprises grain storage box, and be cutting agency in grain storage box lower end, recovery structure is connected with grain storage box and cutting agency respectively;
Described weighting apparatus is arranged in conveyer, and described conveyer is a belt conveyor, and it is arranged on the below of described sorting unit;
Described ejecting device, expand bag and hot sealing device, bag taking device, cut bagging apparatus and be successively set on the first base plate from left to right, the first described base plate is arranged on the right of conveyer.
Further, described sorting unit sets gradually vacuum generator, recycling cavity, grain storage box from top to bottom, gets grain pipeline and blanking chamber, in the upper end of each grain storage box, the first control desk is set, lower end arranges the second control desk, adopt dividing plate separately between grain storage box, one end of first control desk is pivotally connected on dividing plate, and it can rotate around described dividing plate; Connect in the lower end of each the second control desk and first get grain cylinder, the first piston rod getting grain cylinder is connected with the second control desk, and first gets the end of grain cylinder and dividing plate is fixed.
Further, it is corresponding that each described grain storage box and gets grain pipeline, get below grain pipeline and be connected to same blanking chamber, be that one the 3rd control desk one end is pivotally connected in grain storage box lower end in the bottom in blanking chamber, and can rotate around grain storage box, be connected with one first blanking cylinder in its lower end, the rod end of the first blanking cylinder is connected on the 3rd control desk, and end is with on the second base plate be fixed on the downside of grain storage box.
Further, the Through Flow Line (TFL) one end described in each is connected with vacuum generator, and the other end is connected with blanking chamber, and described blanking chamber is got grain pipeline with each and is connected, and each reserves pipeline is connected with corresponding grain storage box respectively.
Further, described weighting apparatus comprises groove of weighing, and it is the groove being opened in belt conveyor upper end; Weighing apparatus and weight compensating sensor are set in the lower end of groove of weighing; The roller at belt conveyor two ends is arranged on the second base plate.
Further, described bag taking device comprises the upper sucker and lower sucker that are arranged on transverse slat upper and lower sides, and lower sucker is fixed on the first base plate, and the upside of the first base plate arranges track, and described upper sucker upper end is crown, and it is arranged in the upper plane of guide rail.
Further, the centre portion of the lower planes of described guide rail is provided with opening, sucker passes the opening of this lower planes, and, the lower surface of crown and the upper plane contact of guide rail; Be connected with a connector on the right side of upper sucker, the right-hand member of connector is bag taking cylinder, and the left end of described connector arranges the first connecting panel, and it is connected with the sidepiece of upper sucker, and the second connecting panel is connected with the first connecting panel, and it is connected with the piston rod of bag taking cylinder.
Further, at the left end of described bag taking device for expanding bag and hot sealing device, it comprises laterally zygomorphic two parts, every part includes the vertical slide unit of horizontal sliding table along guide rail horizontal motion and vertical motion, slide unit passes through air cylinder driven, slide unit is fixed with one and grabs a bag paw, grab band paw and vertically and horizontal motion, the end of grabbing bag paw can be provided with heating wire under the effect of slide unit.
Further, described shear comprises the shearing cylinder be arranged on the first base plate, and its piston rod arranges sharp knife.
Further, offer an opening in the middle part of described transverse slat, be described escape route on the downside of opening, have a dip plane in the downside of escape route, labelling machine is arranged on the side of dip plane.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are compared with prior art: food grains vending machine of the present utility model can realize automatically dividing grain, weighs, transports, loads, bag of wearing, sealing, labeling and ejecting device, each several part carries out detection and control by same control setup, it is convenient to control, convenient operation, saves space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the integral structure schematic diagram of food grains vending machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the sorting unit of food grains vending machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the shape grain of food grains vending machine of the present utility model and the structural representation of transport portion;
Fig. 4 is the connection structure of sucker of the present utility model and the first base plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to above-mentioned being described in more detail with other technical characteristic and advantage of the utility model.
Food grains vending machine of the present utility model can realize automatically dividing grain, weighs, transports, loads, bag of wearing, sealing, labeling and ejecting device, each several part carries out detection and control by same control setup.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, the integral structure schematic diagram of food grains vending machine of the present utility model, food grains vending machine of the present utility model comprises sorting unit 1, and it selects the grain variety needed automatically according to user's request, be originally in embodiment, can be rice, millet, red bean etc.; Sorting unit end is cutting agency and weighting apparatus, collects and weigh to grain; It is inner that weighting apparatus is arranged on transmitting device 4; Be followed successively by ejecting device 5 on the right side of transmitting device 4, expand bag and hot sealing device, bag taking device 3, cut bagging apparatus 9 and plastic bag cylinder 8, wherein, described expansion bag and hot sealing device, bag taking device 3 and cut bagging apparatus 9 and be arranged on the first base plate 6; Said structure is integrated on a base plate, compact conformation, saves space, is applicable to the environment such as supermarket and uses.
Device for labeling 61 is also provided with, to packaged grain pocket facing mark in the lower end of the first base plate 6.
Shown in Fig. 1 and 2, after sorting unit 1 of the present utility model obtains various grain classification, the unnecessary grain of discharging in weighting apparatus, and is recycled in former grain storage box by blanking.Sorting unit 1 sets gradually vacuum generator 17, recycling cavity 14, grain storage box, grain transporting pipeline 145 and blanking chamber 13 from top to bottom, wherein, adopt dividing plate 143 separated between grain storage box, first control desk 142 is set in the upper end of each grain storage box, one end of first control desk is connected on dividing plate 143 by pivot 141, when being subject to downward application force, it can rotate around described dividing plate 143.Arrange the second control desk 146 in the lower end of each grain storage box, its one end is hinged on dividing plate 143, can rotate around dividing plate 143; Connect first to get the piston rod that grain cylinder 144, the first gets grain cylinder 144 be connected with the second control desk 146 in the lower end of each the second control desk 146, first gets the end of grain cylinder 144 and dividing plate is fixed.Get after grain cylinder 144 receives the control signal getting grain first, shrink cylinder, the second control desk 146 rotates, and corresponding grain flower from grain storage box falls, and what enter lower end gets in grain pipeline 145; When getting grain and reaching requirement, described first gets beam cylinder 144 extends, closed the second described control desk 146, stops getting grain.The utility model adopts cylinder to control to get grain, and it is convenient to control.
In the utility model, it is corresponding that each grain storage box and gets grain pipeline 145, get below grain pipeline 145 and be connected to same blanking chamber 13, it is one the 3rd control desk 151 in the bottom in blanking chamber 13,3rd control desk 151 is the same with the first control desk, its one end is pivotally connected in grain storage box lower end, and can rotate around grain storage box, one first blanking cylinder 16 is connected with in its lower end, the rod end of the first blanking cylinder 16 is connected on the 3rd control desk 151, and end is with on the second base plate 2 be fixed on the downside of grain storage box.After the first blanking cylinder 16 receives blanking instruction, grain is entered in the weighting apparatus of below.After grain weight meets the requirements, still have surplus grain in blanking chamber 13, now vacuum generator 7 is started working.
Vacuum generator 17 is connected with the first Through Flow Line (TFL) 11, second Through Flow Line (TFL) 12 and other Through Flow Line (TFL) being arranged on grain storage box both sides, the quantity of Through Flow Line (TFL) is identical with the quantity of grain storage box, each Through Flow Line (TFL) one end is connected with vacuum generator 17, the other end is connected with blanking chamber 13, blanking chamber 13 is got grain pipeline 145 with each and is connected, and each reserves pipeline 145 is connected with corresponding grain storage box respectively; Therefore, in the utility model, each reclaims the pipeline of grain independently, avoid grain to mix, and be originally in utility model, each recovery channel controls without the need to control system, saves program resource.The grain reclaimed sucks in the recycling cavity 14 of grain storage box upper end by vacuum generator 17, and in the present embodiment, recycling cavity 14 is independent separately.
Shown in Fig. 1, weighting apparatus of the present utility model and driving device integrate, and wherein, weighting apparatus comprises groove 42 of weighing, and it is the groove being opened in belt conveyor upper end; In the lower end of groove 42 of weighing, weighing apparatus 43 and weight compensating sensor are set; The roller at belt conveyor two ends is arranged on the second base plate 2.Grain is discharged into by blanking device weighs in groove 42, and weighing apparatus 43 detects, and when weight reaches requirement, blanking device stops blowing, and after weighing apparatus 43 inspection meets, belt conveyor rotates, and is entered by grain in the sack of right-hand member enlarging.
In the utility model, during in order to ensure that belt conveyor rotates, the grain of weighing in groove 42 can all enter in sack, and the left end of described groove 42 of weighing arranges one to recessed inclined-plane, lower surface raises from left to right gradually, and contour in the upper end of low order end and driving band.Belt conveyor gets back to original position, wait-receiving mode grain after rotating a circle.Transmission of the present utility model and weighting device structure are simple, convenient operation, and do not stay surplus grain.
Be a plate 41 at belt conveyor right-hand member, its connecting conveyor belt and sack, its upper end is an arcwall face, and grain can slowly enter in bag, avoids trickling down.
Compact conformation in the utility model, be the first base plate 6 at transmitting device 4 right-hand member, sack is obtained, the device of enlarging and envelope is disposed thereon, be ejecting device 5 at high order end, after grain bag has encapsulated, grain bag has been released to the right by ejecting device 5, in the present embodiment, ejecting device is a release cylinder, and its cylinder baffle is fixed on the transverse slat 67 on the first base plate 6, and is on same level line with grain bag.
Be described plastic bag cylinder 8 on the right side of base plate, plastic bag 9 stretches out the housing outside this cylinder and extends on the first base plate 6.
Bag taking device 3 of the present utility model comprises the upper sucker and lower sucker that are arranged on transverse slat 67 upper and lower sides, lower sucker is fixed on the first base plate 6, the upside of the first base plate 6 arranges cross track 65, described upper sucker 32 upper end is crown 34, and it is arranged in the upper plane 652 of guide rail, shown in Fig. 4, guide rail 65 the centre portion of lower planes be provided with opening 651, sucker is through the opening of this lower planes, and the lower surface of crown 34 contacts with the upper plane 652 of guide rail.A connector 33 is connected with on the right side of upper sucker, the right-hand member of connector 33 is bag taking cylinder 31, and the left end of described connector arranges the first connecting panel, and it is connected with the sidepiece of upper sucker, second connecting panel is connected with the first connecting panel, and it is connected with the piston rod of bag taking cylinder 31.Connector is set in the utility model, when sucker 32 moves on bag taking cylinder 31 promotes, avoids damaging sucker, and keep the steady of upper sucker 32 motion.
When needing bag taking, described plastic drum rotates, plastic bag is held by lower sucker, bag taking cylinder 31 promotes the motion of upper sucker, plastic bag with upper sucker to left movement, when moving to correct position, lower sucker holds plastic bag, meanwhile, the shearing cylinder 91 be arranged on the first base plate 6 promotes the sharp knife on its piston rod, cuts off plastic bag.Lower sucker stops absorption, and upper sucker stops absorption, and gets back to original position.Accordingly, setting position sensor on the transverse slat 67 of the first base plate 6, detects the movement position of plastics and transfers to control system.Sucker in the present embodiment is vacuum cup, and convenient control, can produce suction at any time.
At the left end of described bag taking device for expanding bag and hot sealing device, it comprises laterally zygomorphic two parts, every part includes the vertical slide unit 71 of horizontal sliding table 72 along guide rail 65 horizontal motion and vertical motion, slide unit is driven by cylinder 712, slide unit is fixed with one and grabs bag paw 711, grab band paw 711 and vertically and horizontal motion, the end of grabbing bag paw 711 can be provided with heating wire under the effect of slide unit.When plastic bag decontroled by sucker, grab bag paw 711 and catch on plastic bag from upper and lower two ends, ice-cream stick moves to left end predeterminated position, and now, belt conveyor transmits grain, grain to incline to in plastic bag along the connecting panel 41 of belt conveyor right-hand member by grain, incline to after completing until grain, grab bag paw 711 and exit from left side, and depress from upside, the heating wire of grabbing bag paw 711 end is started working, by the opening plastic packaging of plastic bag.The utility model expands bag with sealing and adopts same device to be connected, features simple structure and conserve space.
Packaged grain exits by described ejecting device 5, an opening is offered in the middle part of described transverse slat 67, the size of opening allows grain vertically to discharge, it is escape route 63 on the downside of opening, a dip plane is had in the downside of escape route, labelling machine 61 is arranged on the side of dip plane, and grain is through this labelling machine, and label is attached on this plastic bag by labelling machine; Be horizontal surface 62 at the escape route 63 of labelling machine side, grain enters sales counter from this horizontal surface 62.The utility model arranges opening on transverse slat 67, when plastic bag is without shape grain, can safety, and be unlikely to fall, after installing grain, can accurately discharge, result is simple.
Main working process of the present utility model is, sorting unit is when carrying out sorting to grain and discharge, plastics roll a bag machine and work simultaneously, and grain enters after in weighting apparatus through cutting agency, and plastic bag is through absorption, enlarging enters assigned address, after driving device shape grain completes, carry out plastic packaging, after ejecting device is released, enter escape route, complete poster process in the channel.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is only illustrative for utility model, and nonrestrictive.Those skilled in the art is understood, and requires to carry out many changes to it in the spirit and scope that limit, amendment in utility model right, even equivalent, but all will fall in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a food grains vending machine, is characterized in that, it comprises sorting unit, weighting apparatus, ejecting device, expansion bag and hot sealing device, bag taking device, cuts bagging apparatus and plastic bag cylinder, wherein,
Described sorting unit comprises grain storage box, and be cutting agency in grain storage box lower end, recovery structure is connected with grain storage box and cutting agency respectively;
Described weighting apparatus is arranged in conveyer, and described conveyer is a belt conveyor, and it is arranged on the below of described sorting unit;
Described ejecting device, expand bag and hot sealing device, bag taking device, cut bagging apparatus and be successively set on the first base plate from left to right, the first described base plate is arranged on the right of conveyer.
2. food grains vending machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sorting unit sets gradually vacuum generator, recycling cavity, grain storage box from top to bottom, gets grain pipeline and blanking chamber, in the upper end of each grain storage box, the first control desk is set, lower end arranges the second control desk, adopt dividing plate separately between grain storage box, one end of the first control desk is pivotally connected on dividing plate; Connect in the lower end of each the second control desk and first get grain cylinder, the first piston rod getting grain cylinder is connected with the second control desk, and first gets the end of grain cylinder and dividing plate is fixed.
3. food grains vending machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, it is corresponding that each described grain storage box and gets grain pipeline, get below grain pipeline and be connected to same blanking chamber, be one the 3rd control desk in the bottom in blanking chamber, its one end is pivotally connected in grain storage box lower end, is connected with one first blanking cylinder in its lower end, the rod end of the first blanking cylinder is connected on the 3rd control desk, and end is with on the second base plate be fixed on the downside of grain storage box.
4. food grains vending machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, vacuum generator is connected with the Through Flow Line (TFL) being arranged on grain storage box both sides, and Through Flow Line (TFL) is also connected with blanking chamber, described blanking chamber is got grain pipeline with each and is connected, and each reserves pipeline is connected with corresponding grain storage box respectively.
5. food grains vending machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described weighting apparatus comprises groove of weighing, and it is the groove being opened in belt conveyor upper end; Weighing apparatus and weight compensating sensor are set in the lower end of groove of weighing; The roller at belt conveyor two ends is arranged on the second base plate.
6. food grains vending machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bag taking device comprises the upper sucker and lower sucker that are arranged on transverse slat upper and lower sides, lower sucker is fixed on the first base plate, the upside of the first base plate arranges track, described upper sucker upper end is crown, and it is arranged in the upper plane of guide rail.
7. food grains vending machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the centre portion of the lower planes of described guide rail is provided with opening, and sucker passes the opening of this lower planes, and, the lower surface of crown and the upper plane contact of guide rail; Be connected with a connector on the right side of upper sucker, the right-hand member of connector is bag taking cylinder, and the left end of described connector arranges the first connecting panel, and it is connected with the sidepiece of upper sucker, and the second connecting panel is connected with the first connecting panel, and it is connected with the piston rod of bag taking cylinder.
8. food grains vending machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, at the left end of described bag taking device for expanding bag and hot sealing device, it comprises laterally zygomorphic two parts, every part includes the vertical slide unit of horizontal sliding table along guide rail horizontal motion and vertical motion, and slide unit, by air cylinder driven, slide unit is fixed with one and grabs a bag paw, grab band paw and vertically and horizontal motion, the end of grabbing bag paw can be provided with heating wire under the effect of slide unit.
9. food grains vending machine according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described shear comprises the shearing cylinder be arranged on the first base plate, and its piston rod arranges sharp knife.
10. food grains vending machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that, offers an opening in the middle part of described transverse slat, and be described escape route on the downside of opening, have a dip plane in the downside of escape route, labelling machine is arranged on the side of dip plane.
CN201420836015.7U 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of food grains vending machine Withdrawn - After Issue CN204355342U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420836015.7U CN204355342U (en) 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of food grains vending machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420836015.7U CN204355342U (en) 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of food grains vending machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204355342U true CN204355342U (en) 2015-05-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420836015.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204355342U (en) 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of food grains vending machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204355342U (en)

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
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Granted publication date: 20150527

Effective date of abandoning: 20170405