CN204353401U - A kind of forging mold that can reduce valve body molding cost - Google Patents
A kind of forging mold that can reduce valve body molding cost Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204353401U CN204353401U CN201420809684.5U CN201420809684U CN204353401U CN 204353401 U CN204353401 U CN 204353401U CN 201420809684 U CN201420809684 U CN 201420809684U CN 204353401 U CN204353401 U CN 204353401U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve body
- flat anvil
- loose tool
- body molding
- forging mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000019753 Finisher Diet Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010011376 Crepitations Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of forging mold that can reduce valve body molding cost, comprise blocker and finisher, described blocker comprises lower flat anvil, loose tool and upper flat anvil, arranges loose tool between described lower flat anvil and upper flat anvil; Described finisher comprises lower flat anvil, shaping mould, fixed die and upper flat anvil, arranges fixed die, be arranged to pattern in described fixed die between described lower flat anvil and upper flat anvil.The manufacture valve body grinding tool of the utility model design is divided into blocker and finisher, the loose tool inner chamber of blocker is set to step groove and cylinder chamber, valve body model is carried out just being shaped die forging, the shaping mould inner chamber of finisher arranges step groove, cylinder chamber, groove and conical cavity, conform to the general configuration of valve body, by finisher, die forging is again carried out to first forming model, the valve body model surface roughness obtained is little, interior mechanics performance is good, and save material by the model that blocker and finisher deal, reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machine-building technical field of auxiliary equipment, is specifically related to the forging mold that a kind of structure is simple, can reduce valve body molding cost.
Background technology
At present, valve body many employings free forging method is produced, flat-die forging utilizes impulsive force or pressure to make metal all directions Free Transform between upper and lower anvil face, unrestricted and obtain a kind of processing method of the forging of required form and size and certain mechanical performance.Cause crackle and depression etc. when heating the situation such as insufficient, forging temperature is too low, the improper and forging method of forging cooling is wrong, and billet weight is comparatively large in forging process, causes the expense wave of material, the product surface forged is coarse, and surplus is bigger than normal; Mould forging refers to first by METAL HEATING PROCESS, becomes liquid or softening state.Again it is put into mould, close disposal molding by the conjunction of the upper and lower mould of mould, sometimes need repeatedly.When using mould forging, not only improve model surface roughness and interior mechanics performance, and owing to using manipulator to coordinate during operation, make more convenient operation, the more important thing is and can alleviate billet weight, reduce costs.Therefore, in order to reduce valve body manufacturing cost, improve the quality of valve body manufacture and make manufacture process operation easier, it is very necessary for researching and developing a kind of forging mold that can reduce valve body molding cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the forging mold that a kind of structure is simple, can reduce valve body molding cost.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that and comprises blocker and finisher, and described blocker comprises lower flat anvil, loose tool and upper flat anvil, arranges loose tool between described lower flat anvil and upper flat anvil; Described finisher comprises lower flat anvil, shaping mould, fixed die and upper flat anvil, arranges fixed die, be arranged to pattern in described fixed die between described lower flat anvil and upper flat anvil.
The manufacture valve body grinding tool of the utility model design is divided into blocker and finisher, the loose tool inner chamber of blocker is set to step groove and cylinder chamber, valve body model is carried out just being shaped die forging, the shaping mould inner chamber of finisher arranges step groove, cylinder chamber, groove and conical cavity, conform to the general configuration of valve body, by finisher, die forging is again carried out to first forming model, the valve body model surface roughness obtained is little, interior mechanics performance is good, and save material by the model that blocker and finisher deal, reduce cost.The utility model structure is simple, workable, not only increases the quality of valve body model, more saves molding materials, brings conveniently, reduce cost to following process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is blocker structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is finisher structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure: flat anvil under 1-, 2-packing ring, 3-loose tool, 31-step groove, 32-cylinder chamber, the upper flat anvil of 4-, 5-shaping mould, 51-groove, 52-conical cavity, 6-fixed die.
Detailed description of the invention
Be further described the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but must not be limited the utility model by any way, any change done based on the utility model training centre or improvement, all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 ~ 2, the utility model comprises blocker and finisher, and described blocker comprises lower flat anvil 1, loose tool 3 and upper flat anvil 4, arranges loose tool 3 between described lower flat anvil 1 and upper flat anvil 4; Described finisher comprises lower flat anvil 1, shaping mould 5, fixed die 6 and upper flat anvil 4, arranges fixed die 6, be arranged to pattern 5 in described fixed die 6 between described lower flat anvil 1 and upper flat anvil 4.
Described loose tool 3 inner chamber comprises cylinder chamber 32 and step groove 31, and loose tool 3 inner chamber bottom is cylinder chamber 32, and top is set to the step groove 31 coaxial with cylinder chamber 32.
The bottom of described loose tool 3 inner chamber arranges packing ring 2, and described packing ring 2 external diameter and loose tool 3 diameter compatible close.
The external diameter of described loose tool 3 is greater than 2.5 times of internal diameter.
Described shaping mould 5 is combining structure shaping mould, is combined by two symmetrical half modules.
The inner chamber of described shaping mould 5 comprises upper step groove 31, and described step groove arranges cylinder chamber 32 31 times, and described cylinder chamber arranges groove 51 32 times, and described groove arranges conical cavity 52 51 times, and described conical cavity 52 reduces downwards to shaping mould 5 intracavity bottom.
Described step groove 31, cylinder chamber 32, groove 51 and conical cavity 52 are coaxially arranged.
Described shaping mould 5 is combining structure shaping mould, is combined by the split pattern of more than three.
The external diameter of described fixed die 6 is greater than 3 times of shaping mould 5 interior cylindrical chamber 32 diameter.
The external diameter of described lower flat anvil 1 and upper flat anvil 4 is all greater than the external diameter of loose tool 3 or fixed die 6.
operation principle of the present utility model and the course of work
The manufacture valve body grinding tool of the utility model design is divided into blocker and finisher, the loose tool inner chamber of blocker is set to step groove 31 and cylinder chamber 32, valve body model is carried out just being shaped die forging, shaping mould 5 inner chamber of finisher arranges step groove 31, cylinder chamber 32, groove 51 and conical cavity 52, conform to the general configuration of valve body, by finisher, die forging is again carried out to first forming model, the valve body model surface roughness obtained is little, interior mechanics performance is good, and save material by the model that blocker and finisher deal, reduce cost.
During work, in reclaimer feeding to blocker, flat, the demoulding of upsetting, obtains the prefabricated blank of stepped ramp type; Then prefabricated blank is put into that die cavity upsetting is flat, the demoulding, forge, end-of-job.
Claims (10)
1. one kind can be reduced the forging mold of valve body molding cost, it is characterized in that: comprise blocker and finisher, described blocker comprises lower flat anvil (1), loose tool (3) and upper flat anvil (4), arranges loose tool (3) between described lower flat anvil (1) and upper flat anvil (4); Described finisher comprises lower flat anvil (1), shaping mould (5), fixed die (6) and upper flat anvil (4), arranges fixed die (6) between described lower flat anvil (1) and upper flat anvil (4), is arranged to pattern (5) in described fixed die (6).
2. the forging mold that can reduce valve body molding cost according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described loose tool (3) inner chamber comprises cylinder chamber (32) and step groove (31), loose tool (3) inner chamber bottom is cylinder chamber (32), and top is set to the step groove (31) coaxial with cylinder chamber (32).
3. the forging mold that can reduce valve body molding cost according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the bottom of described loose tool (3) inner chamber arranges packing ring (2), and described packing ring (2) external diameter and loose tool (3) diameter compatible close.
4. the forging mold that can reduce valve body molding cost according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the external diameter of described loose tool (3) is greater than 2.5 times of internal diameter.
5. the forging mold that can reduce valve body molding cost according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shaping mould (5) is combining structure shaping mould, is combined by two symmetrical half modules.
6. can reduce the forging mold of valve body molding cost according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: the inner chamber of described shaping mould (5) comprises upper step groove (31), cylinder chamber (32) is set under described step groove (31), groove (51) is set under described cylinder chamber (32), arrange conical cavity (52) under described groove (51), described conical cavity (52) reduces downwards to shaping mould (5) intracavity bottom.
7. the forging mold that can reduce valve body molding cost according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described step groove (31), cylinder chamber (32), groove (51) and conical cavity (52) are coaxially arranged.
8. can reduce the forging mold of valve body molding cost according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: described shaping mould (5) is combining structure shaping mould, is combined by the split pattern of more than three.
9. the forging mold that can reduce valve body molding cost according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the external diameter of described fixed die (6) is greater than 3 times of shaping mould (5) interior cylindrical chamber (32) diameter.
10. the forging mold that can reduce valve body molding cost according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the external diameter of described lower flat anvil (1) and upper flat anvil (4) is all greater than the external diameter of loose tool (3) or fixed die (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420809684.5U CN204353401U (en) | 2014-12-20 | 2014-12-20 | A kind of forging mold that can reduce valve body molding cost |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420809684.5U CN204353401U (en) | 2014-12-20 | 2014-12-20 | A kind of forging mold that can reduce valve body molding cost |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN204353401U true CN204353401U (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=53254898
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420809684.5U Active CN204353401U (en) | 2014-12-20 | 2014-12-20 | A kind of forging mold that can reduce valve body molding cost |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN204353401U (en) |
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2014
- 2014-12-20 CN CN201420809684.5U patent/CN204353401U/en active Active
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GR01 | Patent grant |