CN204352718U - A kind of vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of improvement - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of improvement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204352718U CN204352718U CN201420801955.2U CN201420801955U CN204352718U CN 204352718 U CN204352718 U CN 204352718U CN 201420801955 U CN201420801955 U CN 201420801955U CN 204352718 U CN204352718 U CN 204352718U
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- filter
- waste gas
- recharge
- discharge
- vehicle
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of improvement, comprise shell, and be separately positioned on inlet end and the exhaust end of shell both sides, described waste gas filter also comprises the first filtration and second and filters, first filtration is arranged near inlet end, second filters and is arranged near exhaust end, first filter to filter with second between be also provided with the discharge and recharge fan assembly of 1 or more; The outer top of shell is provided with solar panel, and discharge and recharge fan assembly is connected with wind power generation module, and solar panel, wind power generation module are all connected with batteries.The utility model, by two-layer filtration, effectively can filter out the granule foreign in air, and can implement to filter to rainwater, contributes to reducing the PM2.5 in air, reduces the pollution effect of acid rain, thus improve the contamination phenomenon such as haze, sandstorm, acid rain.In addition, the utility model adopts solar energy and powered by wind energy simultaneously, effectively ensures that energy source is sufficient while environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of filter, is specifically related to a kind of vehicle-mounted waste gas filter.
Background technology
At present, along with the continuous quickening of the development gradually of the industry such as traffic and logistics, raising and the rhythm of life gradually of people's living standard, the use of automobile is day by day popularized, and brings great convenience to people's life.But, along with the brought environmental problem that increases of automobile quantity is also on the rise.
In recent years, all there is haze weather in various degree in some big and medium-sized cities of China, and the large size city such as Beijing, Shanghai is particularly serious and frequent, causes great threat to the health of people.Haze refers to that a large amount of imperceptible dry grit such as dust, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, organic hydrocarbon compounds in air swims aloft uniformly, makes air muddy, and the visual field is fuzzy and cause visibility deterioration, and air quality is deteriorated.And the important sources of fine particle in haze is exactly the exhaust emissions of automobile.In addition, vehicle exhaust is also one of major reason causing acid rain phenomenon.Therefore, how purifying automobile tail gas becomes the crucial part solving above-mentioned pollution problem.(day for announcing: 20130710) disclose a kind of vehicle-mounted waste gas filter solves the problem of filtering waste gas and acid rain, but still needs to be improved further in functional structure Chinese patent CN203043766U.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a kind of vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of improvement, by arranging solar panel and wind power generation module, the utilization of power solar energy of device and wind energy being provided jointly, further enhances the power supply performance of device.In addition also by the further improvement to apparatus structure, improve practicality and the flexibility of device.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of improvement, comprise shell, and be separately positioned on inlet end and the exhaust end of described shell both sides, described waste gas filter also comprises the first filtration and second and filters, described first filtration is arranged near described inlet end, described second filters and is arranged near described exhaust end, described first filter to filter with second between be also provided with the discharge and recharge fan assembly of 1 or more; The outer top of described shell is provided with solar panel, and described discharge and recharge fan assembly is connected with wind power generation module, and described solar panel, wind power generation module are all connected with batteries.
It should be noted that, the vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of described a kind of improvement is powered by batteries, and the electric energy stored in batteries derives from described solar panel on the one hand, derives from described wind power generation module on the other hand.And discharge and recharge fan assembly is while being responsible for wind inspiration second to filter, also playing wind energy transformation is mechanical energy, is the effect of electric energy for described wind power generation module converts.
As a kind of preferred version, described exhaust end is provided with venetian blinds, and the window leaf being positioned at top is provided with projection towards the side of enclosure, and described shell inner top is provided with the touch-switch of electrical connection batteries near exhaust end place; When described venetian blinds is closed, described projection contacts with described touch-switch.
It should be noted that, due to the uncertainty of wind direction, may occur that the natural wind of exhaust end is greater than the wind-force sum of inlet end and discharge and recharge fan assembly, thus cause the impurity such as the sand and dust between discharge and recharge fan assembly and the second filtration to be kicked up.The object that arranges of described venetian blinds is when the above-described situation occurs, wind can be blocked in outside waste gas filter by venetian blinds closing under wind-force effect, and closed the power supply of discharge and recharge fan assembly by touch-switch described in described projection contacts, thus sand and dust are avoided again to kick up.In addition, described venetian blinds can also prevent rainwater from entering in a large number when rainstorm weather.
As a kind of preferred version, described shell upper is provided with cavity, and its side near inlet end is provided with opening; Described cavity is built-in with waterproof membrane, and the size of its size and described inlet end matches.
It should be noted that, during cleaning automobile, water may be caused to enter in waste gas filter, now described waterproof membrane can be extracted out from cavity, hide on inlet end surface, again waterproof membrane is put back in described cavity after finishing using.The while that the setting of cavity can making waterproof membrane portable, save space again.
Further, as a kind of preferred version, upper limb and the lower edge of described waterproof membrane and described cavity inner wall and described inlet end are all removably connected by magnetic clasp.Not easily skid off because of the vibration of automobile outside car when such waterproof membrane is placed in cavity, during use also can easily with inlet end surface conjunction or dismounting.
As a kind of preferred version, between described discharge and recharge fan assembly and first filters, described exhaust end and second is provided with water fender between filtering, and is wherein provided with water-absorbing sponge.Even if there is water to enter from inlet end or exhaust end like this, also can enters into described discharge and recharge fan assembly by anti-sealing, damage is caused to discharge and recharge fan assembly.
As a kind of preferred version, the exhaust outlet of described discharge and recharge fan assembly is provided with movable shutter, and its louvre blade being positioned at top is provided with projection towards the side that first filters; The roof place of described discharge and recharge fan assembly inside is provided with discharge and recharge change-over switch; When described movable shutter is closed, described projection contacts with described discharge and recharge change-over switch; Described discharge and recharge change-over switch electrical connection batteries.
As a kind of preferred version, described inlet end is provided with lattice filter.
As a kind of preferred version, between described discharge and recharge fan assembly and second filters, be provided with dust suction socket.
As a kind of preferred version, described first filters and is made up of the filter plate of 2 or more, and described inclination of filtering plate is also staggeredly placed; Water purification active carbon is included in described filter plate.
As a kind of preferred version, described second filtration is made up of multistorey strainer mesh, and described filter screen comprises dirt filtrating screen, filter cotton, active carbon, acticarbon and HEPA filter screen successively, and wherein said active carbon comprises purification of air active carbon and carbon dioxide active carbon.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by two-layer filtration, effectively can filter out the granule foreign in air, and can implement to filter to rainwater, contribute to reducing the PM2.5 in air, reduce the pollution effect of acid rain, thus improve the contamination phenomenon such as haze, sandstorm, acid rain.In addition, the utility model adopts solar energy and powered by wind energy simultaneously, effectively ensures that energy source is sufficient while environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic cross-section of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the discharge and recharge fan assembly of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model will be further described, it should be noted that, the present embodiment, premised on the technical program, provide detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but the utility model is not limited to the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of improvement, comprises shell, and is separately positioned on inlet end and the exhaust end of described shell both sides, and described inlet end is provided with lattice filter 1.Described waste gas filter is provided with the first filtration 2 and second and filters 7.Described first filters 2 is arranged near described inlet end, and be made up of the filter plate 21 of 2 or more, described filter plate 21 tilts and is staggeredly placed; Described filter plate 21 is formed primarily of water purification active carbon.Described second filters 7 is arranged near described exhaust end, and be made up of multistorey strainer mesh, described filter screen comprises dirt filtrating screen, filter cotton, purification of air active carbon, carbon dioxide active carbon, acticarbon and HEPA filter screen successively.
Filter 2 and second described first and filter the discharge and recharge fan assembly 4 being also provided with 1 or more between 7; As shown in Figure 3, the exhaust outlet of described discharge and recharge fan assembly 4 is provided with movable shutter 5, and its louvre blade 51 being positioned at top is provided with projection 41 towards the side that first filters 2; The roof place of described discharge and recharge fan assembly 4 inside is provided with discharge and recharge change-over switch 13; When described movable shutter 5 is closed, described projection 41 contacts with described discharge and recharge change-over switch 13; Described discharge and recharge change-over switch 13 is electrically connected batteries.
The outer top of described shell is provided with solar panel 12, and described discharge and recharge fan assembly 4 is connected with wind power generation module, and described solar panel 12, wind power generation module are all connected with batteries.
It should be noted that, the vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of described a kind of improvement is powered by batteries, and the electric energy stored in batteries derives from described solar panel on the one hand, derives from also logical described wind power generation module on the other hand.And discharge and recharge fan assembly is while being responsible for wind inspiration second to filter, also playing wind energy transformation is mechanical energy, is the effect of electric energy for described wind power generation module converts.Use solar energy and wind energy electric power storage, contributing to assurance device has sufficient energy source simultaneously.
Further, described exhaust end is provided with venetian blinds 9, and as shown in Figure 2, the window leaf 91 being positioned at top is provided with protruding 92 towards the side of enclosure, and described shell inner top is provided with the touch-switch 10 of electrical connection batteries near exhaust end place; When described venetian blinds 9 is closed, described protruding 92 contact with described touch-switch 10.
It should be noted that, due to the uncertainty of wind direction, may occur that the natural wind of exhaust end is greater than the wind-force sum of inlet end and discharge and recharge fan assembly, thus cause the impurity such as the sand and dust between discharge and recharge fan assembly and the second filtration to be kicked up.The object that arranges of described venetian blinds is when the above-described situation occurs, wind can be blocked in outside waste gas filter by venetian blinds closing under wind-force effect, and closed the power supply of discharge and recharge fan assembly by touch-switch described in described projection contacts, thus sand and dust are avoided again to kick up.In addition, described venetian blinds can also prevent rainwater from entering in a large number when rainstorm weather.
Further, described shell upper is provided with cavity 14, and its side near inlet end is provided with opening; Described cavity 14 is built-in with waterproof membrane 11, and the size of its size and described inlet end matches.
It should be noted that, during cleaning automobile, water may be caused to enter in waste gas filter, now described waterproof membrane can be extracted out from cavity, hide on inlet end surface, again waterproof membrane is put back in described cavity after finishing using.The while that the setting of cavity can making waterproof membrane portable, save space again.
Again further, the upper limb of described waterproof membrane 11 and described cavity 14 inwall and described inlet end and lower edge are all removably connected by magnetic clasp.Not easily skid off because of the vibration of automobile outside car when such waterproof membrane is placed in cavity, during use also can easily with inlet end surface conjunction or dismounting.
Further, described discharge and recharge fan assembly 4 and first is provided with water fender 3 between filtering 2, is wherein provided with water-absorbing sponge 31.In addition, described exhaust end and second is also provided with water fender 8 between filtering 7, is wherein provided with water-absorbing sponge 81 equally.Even if there is water to enter from inlet end or exhaust end like this, also can enters into described discharge and recharge fan assembly by anti-sealing, damage is caused to discharge and recharge fan assembly.
Further, described discharge and recharge fan assembly 4 and second is provided with dust suction socket 6 between filtering 7.
As a kind of embodiment, described waste gas filter can be arranged on the top of automobile.
During use, waste gas or water enter from inlet end and after filtering by first, water can be absorbed by water fender, and waste gas then enters the second filtration under the effect of discharge and recharge fan assembly, becomes clean air and discharge from exhaust end after filtration.When the wind-force of inlet end and the wind-force of discharge and recharge fan assembly are greater than the natural wind of exhaust end, described venetian blinds is opened under wind-force effect, and described projection is away from described touch-switch, and now power supply is connected; Meanwhile, the movable shutter of described discharge and recharge fan assembly is also opened and gradually away from discharge and recharge fan assembly under wind-force effect, thus described projection and described discharge and recharge change-over switch are separated, and now, batteries is in charged state.When the natural wind of exhaust end is greater than the wind-force of the wind-force of inlet end and discharge and recharge fan assembly, described venetian blinds is closed under wind-force effect, and now described projection contacts with touch-switch, and power supply is cut off.When needing cleaning waste gas filter, vacuum cleaner can be inserted described dust suction socket and carry out dust cleaning.
For a person skilled in the art, according to above technical scheme and design, various corresponding change and distortion can be provided, and all these change and distortion, within the protection domain that all should be included in the utility model claim.
Claims (10)
1. the vehicle-mounted waste gas filter improved, comprise shell, and be separately positioned on inlet end and the exhaust end of described shell both sides, described waste gas filter also comprises the first filtration and second and filters, described first filtration is arranged near described inlet end, described second filtration is arranged near described exhaust end, it is characterized in that: described first filter to filter with second between be also provided with the discharge and recharge fan assembly of 1 or more, the outer top of described shell is provided with solar panel, described discharge and recharge fan assembly is connected with wind power generation module, described solar panel, wind power generation module is all connected with batteries.
2. the vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described exhaust end is provided with venetian blinds, the window leaf being positioned at top is provided with projection towards the side of enclosure, and described shell inner top is provided with the touch-switch of electrical connection batteries near exhaust end place; When described venetian blinds is closed, described projection contacts with described touch-switch.
3. the vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described shell upper is provided with cavity, and its side near inlet end is provided with opening; Described cavity is built-in with waterproof membrane, and the size of its size and described inlet end matches.
4. the vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of a kind of improvement according to claim 3, is characterized in that, upper limb and the lower edge of described waterproof membrane and described cavity inner wall and described inlet end are all removably connected by magnetic clasp.
5. the vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described discharge and recharge fan assembly and first filters, described exhaust end and second is provided with water fender between filtering, and is wherein provided with water-absorbing sponge.
6. the vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the exhaust outlet of described discharge and recharge fan assembly is provided with movable shutter, and its louvre blade being positioned at top is provided with projection towards the side that first filters; The roof place of described discharge and recharge fan assembly inside is provided with discharge and recharge change-over switch; When described movable shutter is closed, described projection contacts with described discharge and recharge change-over switch; Described discharge and recharge change-over switch electrical connection batteries.
7. the vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inlet end is provided with lattice filter.
8. the vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with dust suction socket between described discharge and recharge fan assembly and second filters.
9. the vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first filters and be made up of the filter plate of 2 or more, and described inclination of filtering plate is also staggeredly placed; Water purification active carbon is included in described filter plate.
10. the vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described second filtration is made up of multistorey strainer mesh, described filter screen comprises dirt filtrating screen successively, filter cotton, active carbon, acticarbon and HEPA filter screen, wherein said active carbon comprises purification of air active carbon and carbon dioxide active carbon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420801955.2U CN204352718U (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | A kind of vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of improvement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420801955.2U CN204352718U (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | A kind of vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of improvement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204352718U true CN204352718U (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420801955.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204352718U (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | A kind of vehicle-mounted waste gas filter of improvement |
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| CN (1) | CN204352718U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106823614A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳市亿众乐新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of dynamic wind energy vehicle air cleaning systems |
| CN107185325A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-09-22 | 哈尔滨宏万智科技开发有限公司 | A kind of boiler exhaust dust removal and filtration silencing means |
| CN109663441A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-23 | 中国电建集团山东电力建设第工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete mixing station cementing tank dust-extraction unit and method |
| CN109731404A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-05-10 | 郝宝华 | A kind of automobile external air filter and its automobile |
| CN110052103A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-26 | 陈雪飞 | Vehicle-mounted aqueous vapor integrated treatment feeding mechanism |
| CN111318118A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-23 | 河海大学 | Haze treatment device |
-
2014
- 2014-12-16 CN CN201420801955.2U patent/CN204352718U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107185325A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-09-22 | 哈尔滨宏万智科技开发有限公司 | A kind of boiler exhaust dust removal and filtration silencing means |
| CN106823614A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳市亿众乐新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of dynamic wind energy vehicle air cleaning systems |
| CN109663441A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-23 | 中国电建集团山东电力建设第工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete mixing station cementing tank dust-extraction unit and method |
| CN109731404A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-05-10 | 郝宝华 | A kind of automobile external air filter and its automobile |
| CN110052103A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-26 | 陈雪飞 | Vehicle-mounted aqueous vapor integrated treatment feeding mechanism |
| CN110052103B (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2021-05-11 | 卓世华 | Vehicle-mounted water-gas integrated treatment and supply device |
| CN111318118A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-23 | 河海大学 | Haze treatment device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150527 Termination date: 20181216 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |