CN204351021U - Peeling thresing machine - Google Patents
Peeling thresing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204351021U CN204351021U CN201420796480.2U CN201420796480U CN204351021U CN 204351021 U CN204351021 U CN 204351021U CN 201420796480 U CN201420796480 U CN 201420796480U CN 204351021 U CN204351021 U CN 204351021U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen cloth
- frame
- roller
- peeling
- elastic connection
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of peeling thresing machine, belong to agricultural machinery equipment field, there is provided a kind of and simultaneously for the peeling thresing machine of Chinese chestnut and the peeling of walnut and the threshing for corn, frame and rack-mounted motor, hopper, upper cover, roller and screen cloth can be comprised; Described upper cover and screen cloth form crusher chamber after installing; Described roller is positioned at crusher chamber, and the two ends of roller are arranged in frame by bearing, and described motor can drive roller to rotate in crusher chamber; Described screen cloth is arranged in frame by elastic connection structure.The adjustment to the gap between screen cloth and roller can be realized by elastic connection structure, and then can realize processing the peeling of the agricultural product such as walnut or Chinese chestnut, can realize again processing the threshing of the agricultural product such as corn.In addition, also can float according to the automatic elastic of the Realization of Product screen cloth of size different in agricultural product of the same race and regulate, improve the peeling to the product supplied materials of size different in agricultural product of the same race or Threshing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery equipment field, particularly relates to a kind of peeling thresing machine.
Background technology
Maize sheller sold on the market at present, generally can only be used for the threshing to corn; And the threshing of corn can not be used for for the skinning machine of walnut or Chinese chestnut.As long as reason is to there is larger gap between the size of walnut or Chinese chestnut and the size of corn.And the thresing machine for corn and the skinning machine for walnut or Chinese chestnut, the relative position of its roller in crusher chamber is fixed, and causes the gap between roller and screen cloth or upper cover to be fixed, therefore can only the sizeable agricultural product of alignment processing.Further, even if corresponding same agricultural product, the size gap as fruit product supplied materials is too large, processing result also can be caused to there is larger gap, affect final peeling or the effect of threshing.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is to provide and a kind ofly simultaneously for the peeling thresing machine of Chinese chestnut and the peeling of walnut and the threshing for corn, also can improves the peeling to the product supplied materials of size different in identical product or Threshing.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: peeling thresing machine, comprises frame and rack-mounted motor, hopper, upper cover, roller and screen cloth; Described upper cover and screen cloth form crusher chamber after installing; Described roller is positioned at crusher chamber, and the two ends of roller are arranged in frame by bearing, and described motor can drive roller to rotate in crusher chamber; Described screen cloth is arranged in frame by elastic connection structure.
Further: all logical elastic connection structure in the first side on screen cloth and second side is arranged in frame.
Further: the first side on screen cloth is hinged on the first cross bar in frame, its second side is arranged on by elastic connection structure on the second cross bar in frame.
Further: described elastic connection structure comprises the installing plate be arranged on screen cloth, be fixed on guide pillar in frame and spring; Be provided with pilot hole on a mounting board; Described spring housing is on guide pillar; Described installing plate to be enclosed within guide pillar by pilot hole and to be pressed on spring; On guide pillar, also cover has the limit screw cap be threaded with guide pillar, and described limit screw cap is positioned at the top of installing plate.
Further: the second side on screen cloth is arranged in frame by two groups of elastic connection structures.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by being arranged in frame by screen cloth elastic connection structure, by adjustable elastic syndeton, realize the adjustment to screen cloth installation site, and then realize the adjustment in the gap between screen cloth and roller.Process the difference of agricultural product as required, elastic connection structure is adjusted accordingly, to make peeling thresing machine described in the utility model can be respectively used to the peeling of Chinese chestnut or walnut, and for the threshing of corn.In addition, when reality processing agricultural product, because elastic connection structure itself has elastic buffer effect, therefore, adding man-hour, screen cloth also according to the size variation of product, can realize the gap length between automatic adjustable screen and roller, improves the peeling to the product supplied materials of size different in identical product or Threshing; Reduce same product because of the gap of supplied materials size and cause the impact final processing result being existed to larger gap.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of peeling thresing machine described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view shown in A-A cross section in Fig. 1; Wherein the dual-side of screen cloth is all arranged in frame by elastic connection structure;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view shown in A-A cross section in Fig. 1; Wherein a side of screen cloth is hinged in frame, and another side is arranged in frame by elastic connection structure;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view shown in A-A cross section in Fig. 1; Wherein a side of screen cloth is fixedly mounted in frame, and another side is arranged in frame by elastic connection structure;
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional enlarged diagram of regional area P in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional enlarged diagram of the blast of regional area P in Fig. 1;
Be labeled as in figure: frame 1, first cross bar 11, second cross bar 12, motor 2, hopper 3, upper cover 4, roller 5, screen cloth 6, first side 61, second side 62, crusher chamber 7, elastic connection structure 8, installing plate 81, pilot hole 811, guide pillar 82, spring 83, limit screw cap 84, belt 9, bolt 10.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further illustrated.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, peeling thresing machine described in the utility model, comprises frame 1 and is arranged on motor 2, hopper 3, upper cover 4, roller 5 and the screen cloth 6 in frame 1; Described upper cover 4 installs rear formation crusher chamber 7 with screen cloth 6; Described roller 5 is positioned at crusher chamber 7, and the two ends of roller 5 are arranged in frame by bearing, and described motor 2 can drive roller 5 to rotate in crusher chamber 7; Described screen cloth 6 is arranged in frame 1 by elastic connection structure 8.
Wherein, motor 2 generally drives roller 5 to rotate in crusher chamber 7 by belt 9, by the rotation of roller 5 in crusher chamber 7, realizes the processing to agricultural product, as processed the peeling of walnut or Chinese chestnut or process the threshing of corn.As for, the mounting structure of motor 2, hopper 3, upper cover 4, roller 5 etc., all can adopt existing mounting structure, it does not have substantial impact to the utility model.Generally speaking, hopper 3 and upper cover 4 can be integrative-structures.
And so-called elastic connection structure 8, referring to screen cloth 6 is installed to after in frame 1, realizes elastic buffer effect by elastic connection structure 8, and namely the position of the relative frame 1 of screen cloth 6 is not fixed, but can Relative Floating; Simultaneously because roller 5 is fixedly mounted in frame 1, therefore by the elastic floating of screen cloth 6, the gap between screen cloth 6 and roller 5 can be made to change, with the processing of the different agricultural product of correspondence, and improve the processing effect to the product of the different sizes in same agricultural product.
Further, preferably elastic connection structure 8 comprises the installing plate 81 be arranged on screen cloth 6, is fixed on guide pillar 82 in frame 1 and spring 83 more specifically; Installing plate 81 is provided with pilot hole 811; Described spring 83 is enclosed within guide pillar 82; Described installing plate 81 to be enclosed within guide pillar 82 by pilot hole 811 and to be pressed on spring 83; On guide pillar 82, also cover has the limit screw cap 84 be threaded with guide pillar 82, and described limit screw cap 84 is positioned at the top of installing plate 81.Like this, when mounted, by regulating limit screw cap 84, the initial makeup location of adjustable screen cloth 6, namely can control the gap length between screen cloth 6 and roller 5.As when needing to be used for adding man-hour to the threshing of corn, can limit screw cap 84 be twisted tighter, namely spring 83 be compressed shorter, the gap that can increase roller 5 like this and shine between net 6; And add man-hour when needing to carry out peeling to walnut, limit screw cap 84 can be twisted to obtain relatively above-mentioned more loose situation, it is longer after spring 83 can be made like this to compress, and then float in position during the relatively above-mentioned processing corn of screen cloth 6, to reduce the gap between screen cloth 6 and roller 5, improve the effect to walnut peeling.Certainly, for the peeling of Chinese chestnut, in like manner can lead to and regulate limit screw cap 84 to adjust.Certainly, if when the adjustable range of limit screw cap 84 is excessive, the also spring 83 of replaceable different length or elastic force, to ensure the elastic force that spring 83 can provide enough, avoid screen cloth 6 due to spring 83 lose prestressing force after arbitrarily rock.
In addition, the mounting means of screen cloth 6 described in the utility model can have multiple, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, and corresponding a kind of different mounting means respectively.Figure 2 shows that first side 61 and the second side 62 of screen cloth 6 are all arranged in frame 1 by elastic connection structure 8, such as a result, screen cloth 6 can entirety to fluctuate adjustment; And the first side 61 that Fig. 3 is screen cloth 6 is hinged on the first cross bar 11 in frame 1, its second side 62 is arranged on the second cross bar 12 in frame 1 by elastic connection structure 8, like this as a result, can elastic floating be there is in a side of screen cloth 6, another side then rotates; In Fig. 4, the first side 61 of screen cloth 6 is fixedly mounted on the first cross bar 11, therefore, first side 61 now can not rotate in theory, but owing to can be adjusted by corresponding, after being unscrewed a little by installation nut, also adjust the gap between screen cloth 6 and roller 5 by the elastic connection structure 8 on second side 62.
In addition, can fluctuate the position due to screen cloth 6 described in the utility model adjustment, therefore may occur two kinds of situations by the crusher chamber 7 surrounded between screen cloth 6 and upper cover 4; The first is that the size of crusher chamber 7 changes along with fluctuating of screen cloth 6, and the second is then that the size of crusher chamber 7 is fixed, but fluctuating along with screen cloth 6, the position of roller 5 in crusher chamber 7 changes.For the first situation, specifically refer to, upper cover 4 is fixedly mounted in frame 1 by bolt 10, such upper cover 4 is relative with the position of roller 5 to be fixed up, screen cloth 6 is manually adjusted to position or due to processing agricultural product process in screen cloth 6 automatically occur because product fluctuation elastic floating time, because upper cover 4 and roller 5 are all relative fixing, therefore, the size of the crusher chamber 7 of upper cover 4 and screen cloth 6 formation can change naturally.And for the second situation, specifically refer to, upper cover 4 is fixedly connected with screen cloth 6 by bolt 10, instead of upper cover 4 is fixed in frame 1, such upper cover 4 is relative with screen cloth 6 fixing, namely the size of crusher chamber 7 is also fixed up relatively, therefore screen cloth 6 is manually adjusted to position or due to processing agricultural product process in screen cloth 6 automatically occur because product fluctuation elastic floating time, upper cover 4 adjusts thereupon or floats, simultaneously owing to fixing roller 5 position, then can there is corresponding change in the position of roller 5 in crusher chamber 7; Certainly, in order to avoid the inwall of roller 5 and crusher chamber 7 comes in contact in above-mentioned the second situation, the general elastic floating scope allowing screen cloth 6 has certain requirements.Certainly, no matter the first situation above-mentioned or the second situation, screen cloth 6 allows the scope adjusted all to have certain requirements, namely need to avoid occurring that the inwall of roller 5 and crusher chamber 7 comes in contact; Need again to avoid due to spring 83 lose prestressing force after there is the situation that screen cloth 6 arbitrarily rocks.
In addition, as further preferred, two sides of screen cloth 6 can adopt two groups of elastic connection structures 8 to be arranged in frame 1 respectively; Or, when first side 61 is taked with the first cross bar 11 hinged, can second side 62 be arranged in frame 1 by two groups of elastic connection structures 8; To improve the installation effect of screen cloth 6.
To sum up; peeling thresing machine described in the utility model, is arranged on screen cloth 6 in frame 1 by elastic connection structure 8, makes the gap between screen cloth 6 and roller 5 adjustable; and then can realize processing the peeling of the agricultural product such as walnut or Chinese chestnut, can realize again processing the threshing of the agricultural product such as corn.Meanwhile, when real work, also can float according to the automatic elastic of the Realization of Product screen cloth 6 of size different in agricultural product of the same race and regulate, improve the peeling to the product supplied materials of size different in agricultural product of the same race or Threshing.
Claims (5)
1. remove the peel thresing machine, comprise frame (1) and be arranged on motor (2), hopper (3), upper cover (4), roller (5) and the screen cloth (6) in frame (1); Described upper cover (4) and screen cloth (6) form crusher chamber (7) after installing; Described roller (5) is positioned at crusher chamber (7), and the two ends of roller (5) are arranged in frame by bearing, and described motor (2) can drive roller (5) to rotate in crusher chamber (7); It is characterized in that: described screen cloth (6) is arranged in frame (1) by elastic connection structure (8).
2. remove the peel thresing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: all logical elastic connection structure (8) in the first side (61) on screen cloth (6) and second side (62) is arranged in frame (1).
3. remove the peel thresing machine as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: the first side (61) on screen cloth (6) is hinged on the first cross bar (11) in frame (1), its second side (62) are arranged on by elastic connection structure (8) on the second cross bar (12) in frame (1).
4. the peeling thresing machine as described in claim 1,2 or 3, is characterized in that: described elastic connection structure (8) comprises the installing plate (81) be arranged on screen cloth (6), be fixed on guide pillar (82) in frame (1) and spring (83); Installing plate (81) is provided with pilot hole (811); Described spring (83) is enclosed within guide pillar (82); Described installing plate (81) is enclosed within guide pillar (82) by pilot hole (811) and goes up and be pressed on spring (83); On guide pillar (82), also cover has the limit screw cap (84) be threaded with guide pillar (82), and described limit screw cap (84) is positioned at the top of installing plate (81).
5. remove the peel thresing machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the second side (62) on screen cloth (6) is arranged in frame (1) by two groups of elastic connection structures (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420796480.2U CN204351021U (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | Peeling thresing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420796480.2U CN204351021U (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | Peeling thresing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204351021U true CN204351021U (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=53252529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420796480.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204351021U (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | Peeling thresing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204351021U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105013555A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-04 | 昆明理工大学 | Screw flexible force panax notoginseng red seed skinning machine |
| CN105103805A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-02 | 河南科技大学 | Low-breakage sunflower threshing machine capable of automatically adjusting de-seeding gaps |
| CN106617133A (en) * | 2016-10-15 | 2017-05-10 | 北京林业大学 | Cutting, rubbing and grinding type Chinese soapberry fruit husking machine |
| WO2023108816A1 (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-06-22 | 浙江工业大学台州研究院 | Multifunctional corn threshing device |
-
2014
- 2014-12-15 CN CN201420796480.2U patent/CN204351021U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105013555A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-04 | 昆明理工大学 | Screw flexible force panax notoginseng red seed skinning machine |
| CN105103805A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-02 | 河南科技大学 | Low-breakage sunflower threshing machine capable of automatically adjusting de-seeding gaps |
| CN106617133A (en) * | 2016-10-15 | 2017-05-10 | 北京林业大学 | Cutting, rubbing and grinding type Chinese soapberry fruit husking machine |
| WO2023108816A1 (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-06-22 | 浙江工业大学台州研究院 | Multifunctional corn threshing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150527 Termination date: 20191215 |