CN204350787U - Rotary water planting - Google Patents

Rotary water planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204350787U
CN204350787U CN201420802462.0U CN201420802462U CN204350787U CN 204350787 U CN204350787 U CN 204350787U CN 201420802462 U CN201420802462 U CN 201420802462U CN 204350787 U CN204350787 U CN 204350787U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
hollow frame
pipeline
foam
hydroponic culture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420802462.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张天柱
邢利利
刘福林
马福龙
魏小亮
李慧文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Fuwen Zhongnong Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Zhongnong Tianlu Micro-Nano Bubble Water S & T Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Zhongnong Tianlu Micro-Nano Bubble Water S & T Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Zhongnong Tianlu Micro-Nano Bubble Water S & T Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420802462.0U priority Critical patent/CN204350787U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204350787U publication Critical patent/CN204350787U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural facility technical field, relates to a kind of rotary water planting being specially adapted to plant little plant type plant.Comprise electromagnetic adjustable speed motor (1), decelerator (2), tripod (3), multiple pipeline (8), multiple planting pit (11), hollow frame disk (6) and foam type hydroponic box (4).The utility model is cultivated plant under the dynamic weightlessness change rotated, under dynamic rotary, root system part can obtain more oxygen, solve the lighting issues of diverse location vegetables simultaneously, the growth needs of plant can not only be met, also greatly save land area, the damage by disease and insect reducing crop occurs, and has sight.

Description

Rotary water culture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural facility technical field relates to a rotation type water planting of specially adapted planting little plant type plant.
Background
The types of the existing common water culture boxes are various, the deep liquid running water culture is not few, and the size and the depth of each box body are different. But the mode is single, and the oxygen content of the nutrient solution is common. The rotary water culture equipment has a novel mode, combines the rotary dynamic state with the static state of plants, and belongs to an innovative mode. The replacement rate of the nutrient solution is greatly enhanced in the rotation process, so that the root system of the plant is healthier, and the root diseases can be basically eliminated. In the rotating process, different plants can be planted, so that the plants can receive different degrees of illumination intensity and time length, and the plants can grow better. The dynamic planting of the rotary water planting equipment ensures that the light receiving degree can be adjusted at will in the growth process of the plants, and the whole equipment has very high ornamental value.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a rotary hydroponic culture system that provides sufficient illumination, moisture and nutrients for crops.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a rotary hydroponic culture, comprising: the device comprises an electromagnetic speed regulating motor 1, a speed reducer 2, a tripod 3, a plurality of pipelines 8, a plurality of planting holes 11, a hollow frame disc 6 and a foam type water planting box 4; wherein,
the tripod 3 supports two ends of a central shaft 13 through bearings, the central shaft 13 penetrates through two hollow frame disks 6, a plurality of branch pipes 7 are fixedly arranged on the hollow frame disks 6 in the radial direction, and the end parts of the branch pipes 7 are fixedly connected with the central shaft 13; the central shaft 13 is connected with an electromagnetic speed regulating motor 1 provided with a switch 18 through a belt 5, and the electromagnetic speed regulating motor 1 is connected with a speed reducer 2;
each duct 8 is connected to the hollow frame disc 6 at both ends, respectively, in a direction parallel to the central axis 13; the end part of the pipeline 8 is provided with a leak-proof water plug 9; the pipeline 8 is provided with a plurality of planting holes 11 along the axial direction, a plurality of water inlets 12, a plurality of limiting water gaps and a plurality of water outlets 21;
the foam type water culture tank 4 stores nutrient solution and is arranged below the hollow frame disc 6, and the liquid level of the foam type water culture tank 4 is higher than the water inlet 12 of the pipeline 8 at the lowest end of the hollow frame disc 6;
4 both sides of foam formula water planting case are equipped with foam case end cap 23, are equipped with the main water inlet 22 of nutrient solution on the foam case end cap 23 of one side, and the main water inlet 22 of nutrient solution communicates with moisturizing case 15.
The ends of said tubes 8 are provided with pinching rings 19, which pinching rings 19 are connected to the bearings 10 on the hollow-frame disc 6 by means of through-shaft screws 20.
The oscillation amplitude of the pipe 8 around the through-shaft screw 20 is 180 °.
The pipelines 8 are PVC pipes, and the distance between every two pipelines 8 is not less than 10 cm.
Both sides of the pipeline 8 are provided with 3 water inlets 12, and the water inlets 12 are positioned at the height of the diameter of 2/3 which is vertically upward from the bottom end of the pipeline 8.
The planting holes 11 are open.
The vertical distance between the inner bottom surface of the foam type water culture tank 4 and the bottom end of the hollow frame disc 6 is 30-40 cm.
The water replenishing tank 15 is provided with a liquid level scale meter 16 for displaying the water storage capacity, and the upper end of the water replenishing tank 15 is provided with a tank cover 14.
The hollow frame disk 6 rotates 2.5 revolutions per minute.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the utility model discloses having remedied the not enough of deep liquid stream water planting and ground water planting, having cultivated the plant under rotatory dynamic weightless change, the root system part can acquire more oxygen under the dynamic rotation, has solved the illumination problem of different position vegetables simultaneously, can not only satisfy the growth needs of plant, has still greatly practiced thrift the land area, and the plant diseases and insect pests that reduce the crop take place, has the sight.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the rotary hydroponic culture of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the rotary hydroponic culture of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a PVC pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the foam hydroponic tank of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the foam box plug of the present invention.
[ description of main reference symbols ]
1 electromagnetic speed-regulating motor
2 speed reducer
3 tripod
4 foam type water culture tank
5 leather belt
6 hollow frame disc
7 branch pipe
8 pipeline
9 leakage-proof water plug
10 bearing
11 planting hole
12 water inlet
13 hollow center shaft
14 water tank cover
15 water replenishing tank
16 liquid level dial gauge
17 liquid level of nutrient solution in foam type water culture tank
18 switch
19 nip ring
20 through shaft screw
21 water outlet
22 main water inlet of nutrient solution
23 foam box plug
Detailed Description
The following description will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-5, fig. 1 and 2 are a front view and a side view of the rotary hydroponic culture of the present invention, respectively; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a PVC pipe of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the foam hydroponic tank of the present invention; fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the foam box plug of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the rotary hydroponic culture device comprises an electromagnetic speed regulation motor 1, a speed reducer 2, a tripod 3, a plurality of pipelines 8, a hollow frame disc 6 and a foam hydroponic culture box 4.
The tripod 3 supports two ends of a central shaft 13 through bearings, the central shaft 13 penetrates through two hollow frame disks 6, a plurality of branch pipes 7 are fixedly arranged on the hollow frame disks 6 in the radial direction, and the end parts of the branch pipes 7 are fixedly connected with the central shaft 13; the two hollow frame discs 6 are supported at a height from the ground and rotate about a central axis 13. The central shaft 13 is connected with an electromagnetic speed regulating motor 1 provided with a switch 18 through a belt 5, and the electromagnetic speed regulating motor 1 is connected with a speed reducer 2.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, each duct 8 is connected to the hollow frame disc 6 at both ends, respectively, in a direction parallel to the central axis 13, in such a way that: the end part of the pipeline 8 is provided with a clamping ring 19, the clamping ring 19 is connected to the bearing 10 on the hollow frame disc 6 through a through-shaft screw 20, and after the connection is completed, the swing amplitude of the pipeline 8 around the through-shaft screw 20 is 180 degrees. In order to prevent water leakage from two sides of the pipeline 8, the end part of the pipeline 8 is provided with a water leakage prevention plug 9. The pipeline 8 is provided with a plurality of planting holes 11 along the axial direction, a plurality of water inlets 12, a plurality of limiting water gaps and a plurality of water outlets 21.
In this embodiment, the pipes 8 are PVC pipes, the distance between each two of the pipes 8 is not less than 10cm, two sides of each pipe 8 are provided with 3 water inlets 12, the water inlets 12 are located at a height 2/3 diameters from the bottom end of the pipe vertically upwards, and each pipe 8 stores 6 liters of nutrient solution; the planting holes 11 are open.
As shown in figures 2, 4 and 5, the foam type water culture tank 4 stores nutrient solution and keeps warm, and an anti-leakage film is paved inside the tank. The foam type water culture box 4 is arranged below the hollow frame disc 6, the vertical distance between the bottom surface inside the foam type water culture box 4 and the bottom end of the hollow frame disc 6 is 30-40cm, and the liquid level 17 of the nutrient solution in the foam type water culture box is higher than the water inlet 12 of the lowest pipeline 8 of the hollow frame disc 6.
4 both sides of foam formula water planting case are equipped with foam case end cap 23, are equipped with the main water inlet 22 of nutrient solution on the foam case end cap 23 of one side, and the main water inlet 22 of nutrient solution communicates with moisturizing case 15, and moisturizing case 15 is equipped with the liquid level scale 16 that shows the retaining volume, and moisturizing case 15 upper end is equipped with tank lid 14.
The utility model discloses a foam formula water planting case is when using:
firstly, a switch 18 is started, the electromagnetic speed regulating motor 1 rotates and outputs power, the power is transmitted to a belt 5, the belt 5 drives a central shaft 13 to rotate, and the hollow frame disc 6 also rotates along with the central shaft 13 as the circle center frame disc 6 is fixedly connected with the central shaft 13;
the pipeline 8 positioned between the two hollow frame disks 6 rotates along with the rotation of the hollow frame disks 6, and the pipeline 8 at the lower end is immersed in the foam type water culture tank 4;
nutrient solution in the foam type water culture tank 4 can automatically flow and flow into the pipeline 8 through the water inlet 12 to provide enough nutrients and water for seedlings in the planting holes 11 in the pipeline 8;
along with the power output of the electromagnetic speed regulating motor 1, when the water inflow of the water inlet 12 is excessive, the water amount of the water outlet 21 can be limited, and the normal value required by the growth of the seedlings in the planting holes 11 is reached.
In this embodiment, the hollow frame disk 6 rotates clockwise, the hollow frame disk 6 rotates 2.5 times per minute, and each rotation of 1 time drives the pipeline 8 to store 1.5 liters of water.

Claims (9)

1. A rotary hydroponic culture, which is characterized in that: it includes:
the device comprises an electromagnetic speed regulating motor (1), a speed reducer (2), a tripod (3), a plurality of pipelines (8), a plurality of planting holes (11), a hollow frame disc (6) and a foam type water planting box (4); wherein,
the tripod (3) supports two ends of a central shaft (13) through bearings, the central shaft (13) penetrates through two hollow frame disks (6), a plurality of branch pipes (7) are fixedly arranged on the hollow frame disks (6) in the radial direction, and the end parts of the branch pipes (7) are fixedly connected with the central shaft (13); the central shaft (13) is connected with an electromagnetic speed regulating motor (1) provided with a switch (18) through a belt (5), and the electromagnetic speed regulating motor (1) is connected with a speed reducer (2);
each duct (8) is connected to the hollow frame disc (6) at both ends, respectively, in a direction parallel to the central axis (13); the end part of the pipeline (8) is provided with a leak-proof water plug (9); the pipeline (8) is provided with a plurality of planting holes (11) along the axial direction, a plurality of water inlets (12), a plurality of limiting water outlets and a water outlet (21);
the foam type water culture box (4) stores nutrient solution and is arranged below the hollow frame disc (6), and the liquid level of the foam type water culture box (4) is higher than the water inlet (12) of the pipeline (8) at the lowest end of the hollow frame disc (6);
foam formula water planting case (4) both sides are equipped with foam case end cap (23), are equipped with main water inlet of nutrient solution (22) on the foam case end cap (23) of one side, and main water inlet of nutrient solution (22) and moisturizing case (15) intercommunication.
2. The rotary hydroponic culture of claim 1, wherein: a pinching ring (19) is arranged at the end part of the pipeline (8), and the pinching ring (19) is connected to a bearing (10) on the hollow frame disc (6) through a through-shaft screw (20).
3. The rotary hydroponic culture of claim 2, wherein: the swing of the pipeline (8) around the through shaft screw (20) is 180 degrees.
4. The rotary hydroponic culture of claim 1, wherein: the pipeline (8) is a PVC pipe, and the distance between every two pipelines (8) is not less than 10 cm.
5. A rotary hydroponic culture as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: both sides of pipeline (8) all have 3 water inlets (12), and water inlet (12) are located apart from pipeline (8) bottom height department of 2/3 diameters perpendicularly upwards.
6. The rotary hydroponic culture of claim 1, wherein: the planting hole (11) is opened.
7. The rotary hydroponic culture of claim 1, wherein: the vertical distance between the inner bottom surface of the foam type water culture box (4) and the bottom end of the hollow frame disc (6) is 30-40 cm.
8. The rotary hydroponic culture of claim 1, wherein: the water replenishing tank (15) is provided with a liquid level scale (16) for displaying the water storage capacity, and the upper end of the water replenishing tank (15) is provided with a tank cover (14).
9. The rotary hydroponic culture of claim 1, wherein: the hollow frame disc (6) rotates 2.5 turns per minute.
CN201420802462.0U 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Rotary water planting Expired - Fee Related CN204350787U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420802462.0U CN204350787U (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Rotary water planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420802462.0U CN204350787U (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Rotary water planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204350787U true CN204350787U (en) 2015-05-27

Family

ID=53252295

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420802462.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204350787U (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Rotary water planting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204350787U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109673493A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-04-26 洪昊 A kind of seedling is without native cultivating technique
CN111004071A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-04-14 广西中农富玉国际农业科技有限公司 Nutrient solution and water culture method for static water culture of water spinach
CN112450067A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-09 北京麦科伦科技有限公司 Culture dish rack, control method, rotating rack and biological sample form imaging device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109673493A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-04-26 洪昊 A kind of seedling is without native cultivating technique
CN111004071A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-04-14 广西中农富玉国际农业科技有限公司 Nutrient solution and water culture method for static water culture of water spinach
CN112450067A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-09 北京麦科伦科技有限公司 Culture dish rack, control method, rotating rack and biological sample form imaging device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170227

Address after: 100083 Beijing, a clear road, Haidian District, No. 38 Jin code building B1505

Patentee after: BEIJING CAU FUTONG GARDENING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 905, block A, golden code building, No. 38, Haidian District, Beijing, China

Patentee before: BEIJING ZHONGNONG TIANLU MICRO-NANO BUBBLE WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20171206

Address after: Xiuwen County 550299 Guizhou province Guiyang city government building B village six Tun Xiang 1 1-2 layer 1

Patentee after: Guizhou Fuwen Zhongnong agricultural science and Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100083 Beijing, a clear road, Haidian District, No. 38 Jin code building B1505

Patentee before: BEIJING CAU FUTONG GARDENING Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150527

Termination date: 20211217