CN204347967U - Double-power intelligent water meter - Google Patents
Double-power intelligent water meter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204347967U CN204347967U CN201520025222.9U CN201520025222U CN204347967U CN 204347967 U CN204347967 U CN 204347967U CN 201520025222 U CN201520025222 U CN 201520025222U CN 204347967 U CN204347967 U CN 204347967U
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- mount pad
- coupled
- battery
- emergency
- water meter
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of double-power intelligent water meter, comprise watchcase, the bonnet of watchcase has battery installation section, and battery installation section comprises emergency cell mount pad and working battery mount pad; Watchcase inside is provided with dual power supply emergency set, dual power supply emergency set comprises electric power detection unit, be coupled to the positive electrode seat of working battery mount pad, export battery measurement signal with the dump energy according to working battery, work Tip element, is coupled to electric power detection unit, to carry out battery electric quantity prompting according to battery measurement signal, emergency unit, is coupled to electric power detection unit, to enable the emergency cell in emergency cell mount pad according to the dump energy of working battery.The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of when the electric quantity of lithium battery that works is about to deplete, and switches to emergent lithium battery voluntarily and reminds staff more to change jobs in time the double-power intelligent water meter of lithium battery.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water meter, and more particularly, it relates to a kind of intellectual water meter.
Background technology
Intellectual water meter a kind ofly utilizes modern microelectronic technology, Modern Transducer Technology, intellective IC card technology to measure water consumption and carry out reportedly passing with water number and the new water meter of settlement bargain.Generally only having flow collection with conventional water meter to compare with the function that mechanical indicator shows water consumption, is very large progress.Intellectual water meter is except recording water consumption and except electronical display, can also control according to agreement to water consumption, and the water rate automatically completing stepped water pricing calculates, and can carry out with water number according to the function stored simultaneously.
Traditional intellectual water meter adopts charge type lithium battery as power supply; And charge type lithium battery power supply is after electricity exhausts, intellectual water meter can be made to be in off working state, cause the water consumption of measurement inaccurate.
Utility model content
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of when the electric quantity of lithium battery that works is about to deplete, and switches to emergent lithium battery voluntarily and reminds staff more to change jobs in time the double-power intelligent water meter of lithium battery.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of double-power intelligent water meter, comprise watchcase, the bonnet of described watchcase has battery installation section, and described battery installation section comprises emergency cell mount pad and working battery mount pad;
Described watchcase inside is provided with dual power supply emergency set, and described dual power supply emergency set comprises
Electric power detection unit, is coupled to the positive electrode seat of described working battery mount pad, exports battery measurement signal with the dump energy according to working battery,
Work Tip element, is coupled to described electric power detection unit, to carry out battery electric quantity prompting according to described battery measurement signal,
Emergency unit, is coupled to described electric power detection unit, to enable the emergency cell in described emergency cell mount pad according to the dump energy of working battery.
Preferably, described electric power detection unit comprises voltage stabilizing diode and draws high resistance, the positive electrode seat of described working battery mount pad successively through voltage stabilizing diode and the negative pole seat being coupled to working battery mount pad after drawing high resistance, described voltage stabilizing diode and the measured node drawn high as output electric power detection signal between resistance.
Preferably, described electric power detection unit comprises the first divider resistance and the second divider resistance, the positive electrode seat of described working battery mount pad is successively by being coupled to the negative pole seat of working battery mount pad after the first divider resistance and the second divider resistance, the negative electrode of described voltage stabilizing diode is coupled between the first divider resistance and the second divider resistance, the anode of described voltage stabilizing diode by being coupled to the negative pole seat of working battery mount pad after drawing high resistance, described voltage stabilizing diode and drawing high between resistance as the measured node exporting electric power detection signal.
Further preferably, described second divider resistance adopts adjustable potentiometer.
In addition, described work Tip element comprises the first triode, and the base stage of described first triode is coupled to measured node, and its collector is coupled to the negative electrode of light emitting diode, the anode of light emitting diode is coupled to the positive pole of mount pad, and the emitter of the first triode is coupled to the negative pole of mount pad.
In addition, described emergency unit comprises the second triode, the base stage of described second triode is coupled to the anode of voltage stabilizing diode, its collector is coupled to the positive electrode seat of described working battery mount pad, its emitter is coupled to the positive electrode seat of described emergency cell mount pad, and the negative pole seat of described emergency cell mount pad is coupled to the positive electrode seat of described working battery mount pad.
Compared with prior art, the utility model detects the electricity of lithium battery by electric power detection unit 51, and when electric quantity of lithium battery is too low, enables the emergency cell being positioned at emergency cell mount pad replace original working battery by emergency unit 53; Meanwhile, carry out capacity prompt by work Tip element 52, remind staff to change working battery in time; Further, when changing working battery, double-power intelligent water meter of the present utility model still can rely on the emergency cell in emergency cell mount pad to carry out work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the rear view of the utility model intellectual water meter embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the part drawing of the utility model intellectual water meter embodiment watchcase;
Fig. 3 is the bonnet figure of the utility model intellectual water meter embodiment watchcase;
Fig. 4 is the circuit structure diagram of the dual power supply emergency set of the utility model intellectual water meter embodiment watchcase.
Accompanying drawing marks: 1, watchcase; 2, bonnet; 3, working battery mount pad; 4, emergency cell mount pad; 5, dual power supply emergency set; 51, electric power detection unit; 52, work Tip element 52; 53, emergency unit 53.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 4, the utility model intellectual water meter embodiment is described further.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of double-power intelligent water meter, comprise watchcase 1, the bonnet 2 of described watchcase 1 has working battery mount pad 3, emergency cell mount pad 4 is offered in the inner side of working battery mount pad 3, under normal circumstances, emergency cell is hidden in the back side of working battery relative to watchcase 1 bonnet 2.Design is only after taking-up working battery so like this, can take out emergency cell.Ensure that emergency cell can not arbitrarily get loose.
As shown in Figure 3, watchcase 1 inside of the present embodiment has dual power supply emergency set 5, by circuit integrated in dual power supply emergency set 5, with the electricity of follow-up work battery, and when working battery electricity is not enough, produces light prompt.When working battery electricity is lower than minimum critical point, produces and start emergency cell.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment has the portable lamp and emergency light that are arranged on watchcase 1 rear portion.Its object is to, by the duty of portable lamp instruction working battery, by the duty of emergency light instruction emergency light.Remind the intellectual water meter internal electrical amount concrete condition of staff's the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 4, in the dual power supply emergency set 5 of the present embodiment, integrated circuit comprises
Electric power detection unit, is coupled to the positive electrode seat of described working battery mount pad 3, exports battery measurement signal with the dump energy according to working battery; Work Tip element, is coupled to described electric power detection unit, to carry out battery electric quantity prompting according to described battery measurement signal; Emergency unit 53, is coupled to described electric power detection unit, to enable the emergency cell in described emergency cell mount pad 4 according to the dump energy of working battery.
Particularly, electric power detection unit comprises resistance R1, and resistance R1 one end is coupled in working power X1 positive pole, the other end by ground connection after resistance R2, wherein also parallel in one end of the resistance R1 coupling resistance R2 negative electrode being connected to voltage stabilizing diode D1.By above-mentioned design at the dump energy of working power X1 after resistance R1 and resistance R2 dividing potential drop, input to the negative electrode of voltage stabilizing diode D1, according to the breakdown characteristics of voltage stabilizing diode D1, when the voltage only having its negative electrode to input is higher than certain value, the anode of voltage stabilizing diode D1 just has stable output; So, when the dump energy of working battery X1 is higher than predetermined value, voltage stabilizing diode D1 is breakdown, and its anode exports high level, otherwise then voltage stabilizing diode D1 does not have breakdown, its anode output low level; 53, emergency unit 53.
In addition, resistance R2 can be potentiometer.Potentiometer be there are three exits, resistive element that resistance can regulate by certain Changing Pattern.Potentiometer is made up of resistive element and moveable brush usually.When brush moves along resistive element, namely obtain the resistance value or voltage that become certain relation with displacement at output terminal.So by making brush move on resistance, can the resistance of regulating resistance R2.
Such purpose of design is, after the voltage breakdown of voltage stabilizing diode D1 is determined, can select to drop to when lithium battery 3 electricity the battery measurement signal which kind of degree carrys out output low level by the resistance of regulating resistance R2.
Particularly, description below is made in this enforcement, and suppose that resistance R1 is A ohm, resistance R2 is potentiometer, and simultaneously voltage stabilizing diode D1 needs to lie prostrate above voltage at its negative electrode input C and can puncture voltage stabilizing diode D1, and the lithium battery 3 electricity upper limit is 5V.
Now regulating resistance R2 is B ohm, if now the negative electrode input of voltage stabilizing diode D1 is C volt just.So the electricity of lithium battery 3 is [(A+B)/B] * C.Therefore by regulating the numerical values recited of B, the startup prompt facility when what value the electricity of lithium battery 3 reach can be changed.
The work Tip element of the present embodiment comprises as the resistance R3, the NPN type triode Q1 that draw high resistance, resistance R4 and light emitting diode D2.Wherein, one end of resistance R3 is coupled in the anode of voltage stabilizing diode D1, and the other end is connected to the negative pole place of the relative lithium battery 3 of mount pad 2.The base stage of NPN type triode Q1 is coupled to the anode of voltage stabilizing diode D1, and collector is coupled to the positive pole place of the relative lithium battery 3 of mount pad 2 by resistance R4, and emitter is by being connected to the negative pole place of the relative lithium battery 3 of mount pad 2 after light emitting diode D2.
By aforesaid setting, after the electricity of lithium battery 3 is lower than certain value, voltage stabilizing diode D1 is no longer reversed and punctures.Now, the anode output low level of voltage stabilizing diode D1.The no longer conducting after reception low level of NPN type triode base stage.Now light emitting diode D2 no longer works.Therefore, the present embodiment, after light emitting diode D2 quits work, represents that the dump energy of the lithium battery 3 of the present embodiment is lower than normal level.
Emergency unit, the base stage comprising PNP type triode Q2 is coupled in the anode of voltage stabilizing diode D1, its collector is by being coupled to the positive pole of emergency cell X2 after light emitting diode D3, the negative pole of emergency cell X2 is coupled in the positive pole of working battery X1, and its emitter is connected to the positive pole of working battery X1.By the anode output low level of above-mentioned design the present embodiment at voltage stabilizing diode D1, when namely the electricity of working battery X1 is not enough, PNP type triode Q2 conducting, now emergency cell X2 substitutes rain working battery X1, and light emitting diode D3 is highlighted.Suggesting effect can be mentioned.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model be not only confined to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing from the some improvements and modifications under the utility model principle prerequisite, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a double-power intelligent water meter, comprises watchcase, it is characterized in that: the bonnet of described watchcase has battery installation section, and described battery installation section comprises emergency cell mount pad and working battery mount pad;
Described watchcase inside is provided with dual power supply emergency set, and described dual power supply emergency set comprises
Electric power detection unit, is coupled to the positive electrode seat of described working battery mount pad, exports battery measurement signal with the dump energy according to working battery,
Work Tip element, is coupled to described electric power detection unit, to carry out battery electric quantity prompting according to described battery measurement signal,
Emergency unit, is coupled to described electric power detection unit, to enable the emergency cell in described emergency cell mount pad according to the dump energy of working battery.
2. double-power intelligent water meter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electric power detection unit comprises voltage stabilizing diode and draws high resistance, the positive electrode seat of described working battery mount pad successively through voltage stabilizing diode and the negative pole seat being coupled to working battery mount pad after drawing high resistance, described voltage stabilizing diode and the measured node drawn high as output electric power detection signal between resistance.
3. double-power intelligent water meter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described electric power detection unit comprises the first divider resistance and the second divider resistance, the positive electrode seat of described working battery mount pad is successively by being coupled to the negative pole seat of working battery mount pad after the first divider resistance and the second divider resistance, the negative electrode of described voltage stabilizing diode is coupled between the first divider resistance and the second divider resistance, the anode of described voltage stabilizing diode is by being coupled to the negative pole seat of working battery mount pad after drawing high resistance, described voltage stabilizing diode and the measured node drawn high as output electric power detection signal between resistance.
4. double-power intelligent water meter according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described second divider resistance adopts adjustable potentiometer.
5. double-power intelligent water meter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described work Tip element comprises the first triode, the base stage of described first triode is coupled to measured node, its collector is coupled to the negative electrode of light emitting diode, the anode of light emitting diode is coupled to the positive pole of mount pad, and the emitter of the first triode is coupled to the negative pole of mount pad.
6. double-power intelligent water meter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described emergency unit comprises the second triode, the base stage of described second triode is coupled to the anode of voltage stabilizing diode, its collector is coupled to the positive electrode seat of described working battery mount pad, its emitter is coupled to the positive electrode seat of described emergency cell mount pad, and the negative pole seat of described emergency cell mount pad is coupled to the positive electrode seat of described working battery mount pad.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520025222.9U CN204347967U (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2015-01-15 | Double-power intelligent water meter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520025222.9U CN204347967U (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2015-01-15 | Double-power intelligent water meter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204347967U true CN204347967U (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520025222.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204347967U (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2015-01-15 | Double-power intelligent water meter |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204347967U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108831038A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-16 | 临沂金海仪表制造有限公司 | A kind of prepayment intelligent water meter system |
-
2015
- 2015-01-15 CN CN201520025222.9U patent/CN204347967U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108831038A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-16 | 临沂金海仪表制造有限公司 | A kind of prepayment intelligent water meter system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150520 Termination date: 20160115 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |