CN204337089U - A kind of ward nursing foot-drop corrector - Google Patents
A kind of ward nursing foot-drop corrector Download PDFInfo
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- CN204337089U CN204337089U CN201420825450.XU CN201420825450U CN204337089U CN 204337089 U CN204337089 U CN 204337089U CN 201420825450 U CN201420825450 U CN 201420825450U CN 204337089 U CN204337089 U CN 204337089U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ward nursing foot-drop corrector, comprise support and holder, holder is movable rack-mount, holder comprises omnidirectional mechanism and is arranged on the footwear body on omnidirectional mechanism, footwear body end is provided with fixing notch board, fixing angle adjustable between notch board and footwear body, and by being arranged on the angle scale viewing angle on footwear body.This utility model adopts adjustable-angle mode, makes the rectification of foot function position slowly progressive, progressively changes and suffers from sufficient attitude, contribute to the recovery of patient; Can be by force handling, convenient adjustment, degree of freedom is high, is convenient to the therapeutic scheme of formation system, and the rectification for drop foot provides good therapeutic appliance.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of appliance, is specifically related to a kind of foot-drop corrector that can be used for ward nursing.
Background technology
Drop foot is one of common disease in Orthopeadic Surgery.Patient's seat, two lower limb dangle naturally, as seen that foot is in plantar flexion position and completely can not initiatively dorsiflex and inside and outsidely to turn over, are then drop foot.
Individual with drop foot is due to the long-term serious pressurized of nerve root (common peroneal nerve, foot nerve, sciatic nerve Lumbar-sacral nerve root, cerebral nerve be possibility all), nerve root surface pressing can cause delayed ischemic neurological deficits in lasting more than 50mmHg 2 minutes, and can cause at more than 100mmHg that foot peripheral nerve injury, spinal motor nerve damage, muscular dystrophy and flexion joint deformity, and then add stiffness index and periarticular myoarchitecture activation occurs and there occurs biomechanics change.Drop foot is also the common complication of stupor, paralysis, lower limb disorder, long-term bedridden patients.
Patient bedridden in long term or paralyses patient, if the activity ignoring ankle joint, due to the effect of moment, can rotate around ankle and plantar flexion occur completely.Ankle joint is in plantar flexion state for a long time, and before shank, dorsiflexion muscle is by the tractive length of side, and plantar flexion muscle below then shortens, and then amyotrophy occurs, Achilles tendonshortening, arthrogryposis, causes permanent drop foot deformity, can not walk.
In addition, wound is also one of cause of disease causing drop foot.
Clinically the physics of individual with drop foot is rescued, usually adopt sufficient holder to suffer from sufficient fixing, make it to be in functional position for a long time, but owing to not seeking unity of standard, all kinds of fixed apparatus kind differs, and is difficult to form effective therapeutic scheme.
Summary of the invention
For the problem proposed in above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of ward nursing foot-drop corrector, the rectification of auxiliary individual with drop foot's foot function position.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, this utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of ward nursing foot-drop corrector, comprise support and holder, holder is movable rack-mount, holder comprises omnidirectional mechanism and is arranged on the footwear body on omnidirectional mechanism, footwear body end is provided with fixing notch board, fixing angle adjustable between notch board and footwear body, and by being arranged on the angle scale viewing angle on footwear body.
Further, described support comprises a pair montant, and montant top is connected by a cross bar, and montant is telescopic rod, and the length of montant is regulated by the second knob on montant.
Further, described frame bottom arranges bayonet socket, and bayonet socket is made up of the clamp arranged in parallel of one section of plate body and this section of plate body two ends consolidation, is provided with push pedal in bayonet socket, and push pedal is connected with the first knob through one of them clamp.
Further, described omnidirectional mechanism comprises slide block, slide block is provided with the through hole with support assorted, fixes the position of slide block on support by the 3rd knob; Slide block is consolidated with a cavity, cavity one end is provided with opening, and adjustment ball is housed in cavity, regulates bulb diameter to be less than opening diameter, and described footwear body passes the adjustment ball in opening connection cavity by adjusting rod; Cavity wall is provided with end and can stretches into the 4th knob contacted with adjustment ball in cavity.
Further, described footwear body comprises front sole, sole after front sole is connected by adjustable plate, and adjustable plate is scalable, and the length of adjustable plate is regulated by the 5th knob; Front sole is provided with front vamp.
Further, the fixing notch board described in described rear sole is connected by connecting plate, the plate body of fixing notch board to be cross section be one section of arc, connecting plate is hinged on rear sole tip, and angle scale is arranged on rear sole, the angle after measuring between sole and connecting plate.
This utility model has following technical characterstic:
1. adopt adjustable-angle mode, make the rectification of foot function position slowly progressive, progressively change and suffer from sufficient attitude, contribute to the recovery of patient;
2. this appliance convenient fixing, can be arranged on bedside, and position also can be carried out convenience and be regulated;
3., except patient can use when lying low, this appliance can also make patient in the situation such as to lean to one side, keep the fixing of foot position;
4. can be by force handling, convenient adjustment, degree of freedom is high, is convenient to the therapeutic scheme of formation system, and the rectification for drop foot provides good therapeutic appliance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of holder part;
Number in the figure represents: the 1-the first knob, 2-push pedal, 3-bayonet socket, 4-montant, 5-the second knob, 6-cross bar, the 7-the three knob, 8-slide block, 9-the four knob, 10-front sole, 11-front vamp, 12-cavity, 13-regulate ball, the 14-the five knob, 15-rear sole, 16-angle scale, 17-connecting plate, 18-adjustable plate, 19-fixing notch board, 20-through hole, 21-omnidirectional mechanism, 22-support, 23-footwear body;
Detailed description of the invention
In traditional drop foot physicsl correct process, the orthotics of employing can not be applicable to the rectification of drop foot veritably, and one of reason is this appliances is directly be fixed on patients feet mostly, does not have external force to support and corrects; Two of reason is correcting process is directly trouble foot is corrected to functional position, makes patients feet change angle too large, is unfavorable for Rehabilitation.Propose a kind of angle that can constantly change in this programme and help the appliance that patient progressively corrects:
A kind of ward nursing foot-drop corrector, comprise support 22 and holder, holder is movable to be arranged on support 22, the footwear body 23 that holder comprises omnidirectional mechanism 21 and is arranged on omnidirectional mechanism 21, footwear body 23 end is provided with fixing notch board 19, fixing angle adjustable between notch board 19 and footwear body 23, and by being arranged on angle scale 16 viewing angle on footwear body 23.
In this programme, holder is used for fixing patients feet, and support 22 provides support power for holder.Support 22 can be installed on one's sick bed, such as, be fixed on sick bed both sides, does not affect the space of sick bed.Holder is connected on support 22 by omnidirectional mechanism 21, utilizes omnidirectional mechanism 21 can the angle of adjustable fixer, then just have adjusted the rectification number of degrees.Such as patients feet sagging more serious time, first can adjust a relatively little angle, after fixing a period of time, then the angle adjusted larger, recover progressively to help patient.
For the adjustment of holder angle, angle scale 16 can be adopted.Angle scale 16 is transparent disk body, is above provided with angle index.Patient works as front leg portions and holder to utilize angle scale 16 to learn, the angle namely between foot, to reach the object of monitoring angle.
The foot of patient is fixed in the footwear body 23 that omnidirectional mechanism 21 is installed, and effectively fixes foot; Fixing notch board 19 is then to hold calf, so that correct foot.
In this programme:
Support 22 comprises a pair montant 4, and montant 4 top is connected by a cross bar 6, and montant 4 is telescopic rod, and the length of montant 4 is regulated by the second knob 5 on montant 4.Arrange bayonet socket 3 bottom support 22, bayonet socket 3 is made up of the clamp arranged in parallel of one section of plate body and this section of plate body two ends consolidation, is provided with push pedal 2 in bayonet socket 3, and push pedal 2 is connected with the first knob 1 through one of them clamp.
Support 22 structure as shown in Figure 1, this support 22 can be installed on one's sick bed.The bayonet socket 3 of bottom can bite sick bed bed board, and then utilize the first knob 1 to adjust the position of push pedal 2, during turn the first knob 1, push pedal 2 constantly approaches the bed board in bayonet socket 3, plays the effect be fastened on by support 22 on bed board.Cross bar 6 on support 22, its effect is holder, and the position of holder can be adjusted.The length direction of cross bar 6 is the width of sick bed, makes patient's diverse location on one's sick bed that holder all can be utilized to carry out the fixing of foot; Montant 4 on support 22 is telescopic rod, can be adjusted the length of expansion link by the second knob 5, to make the height of support 22 conveniently adjusted.
Omnidirectional mechanism 21 comprises slide block 8, slide block 8 is provided with the through hole 20 coordinated with support 22, fixes the position of slide block 8 on support 22 by the 3rd knob 7; Slide block 8 is consolidated with a cavity 12, cavity 12 one end is provided with opening, is equipped with and regulates ball 13 in cavity 12, regulates ball 13 diameter to be less than opening diameter, and described footwear body 23 passes the adjustment ball 13 in opening connection cavity 12 by adjusting rod; Cavity 12 sidewall is provided with end and can stretches into the 4th knob 9 contacted with adjustment ball 13 in cavity 12.
As shown in Figure 2, the slide block 8 of omnidirectional mechanism 21 can move along above-mentioned cross bar 6, with adjustable fixer position on one's sick bed.Slide block 8 is arranged through hole 20, utilize through hole 20 to be arranged on the cross bar 6 of support 22 by slide block 8, slide along cross bar 6.The position of slide block 8 can be fixed by the 3rd knob 7: after the position suitable of slide block 8, tighten the 3rd knob 7, slide block 8 is fixed on cross bar 6.
The omnidirectional mechanism 21 of this programme, as shown in Figure 2, comprise the cavity 12 of a tubular, cavity 12 inside has the space that can be held lower adjustment ball 13, and one end is provided with opening, and the size of opening makes adjustment ball 13 can not roll out from opening part to be advisable.Regulate on ball 13 and be provided with adjusting rod, adjusting rod passes opening and is connected with footwear body 23.Such structure, makes the angle of footwear body 23 adjust, even if when so patient lies on one's side, is the rotation direction that will be regulated footwear body 23 by omnidirectional mechanism 21, when patient body position changes, also can plays good fixation to foot.After position is adjusted, turn the screw rod that the 4th knob the 9, four knob 9 front end is provided through cavity 12, screw rod rotates constantly to approach and regulates ball 13, adjustment ball 13 can not freely be rotated, then just secure the position regulating ball 13, now the position of footwear body 23 have also been obtained fixing.
Footwear body 23 comprises front sole 10, and front sole 10 connects rear sole 15 by adjustable plate 18, and adjustable plate 18 is scalable, and the length of adjustable plate 18 is regulated by the 5th knob 14; Front sole 10 is provided with front vamp 11.
The footwear body 23 of this programme comprises two parts: front sole 10, rear sole 15, is connected between the two by telescopic adjustable plate 18, to adapt to the size of different patients feet.When foot is larger, adjustable plate 18 can be utilized to regulate the entire length of footwear body 23, length adjustment well after, utilize the 5th knob 14 to be fixed.Front vamp 11 on front sole 10, for holding the front end of human foot, foot front end is had power part.
Rear sole 15 connects described fixing notch board 19 by connecting plate 17, the plate body of fixing notch board 19 to be cross sections be one section of arc, connecting plate 17 is hinged on rear sole 15 end, and angle scale 16 is arranged on rear sole 15, the angle after measuring between sole 15 and connecting plate 17.
Fixing notch board 19 is used to put patient's calf, and patient's calf is placed in fixing notch board 19, also serves supporting role to holder to a certain extent.Fixing notch board 19 can be regarded as drum cutting vertically and forms.Patients feet is corrected to the monitoring of the number of degrees, can using the angle between patient's calf and vola as foundation.In this programme, angle scale 16 is arranged on the position that connecting plate 17 is connected with rear sole 15, and the central point of angle scale 16 is arranged in rear sole 15 outer surface, the reference number of degrees that the angle between rear sole 15 and connecting plate 17 can be utilized like this to be used as patients feet correct, and can revise according to the measurement result of measurement result to angle scale 16 of actual drop foot angle, after revising, the number of degrees are more accurate.
Claims (6)
1. a ward nursing foot-drop corrector, comprise support (22) and holder, it is characterized in that, described holder is movable to be arranged on support (22), holder comprises omnidirectional mechanism (21) and is arranged on the footwear body (23) on omnidirectional mechanism (21), footwear body (23) end is provided with fixing notch board (19), fixing angle adjustable between notch board (19) and footwear body (23), and by being arranged on angle scale (16) viewing angle on footwear body (23).
2. ward nursing foot-drop corrector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described support (22) comprises a pair montant (4), montant (4) top is connected by a cross bar (6), montant (4) is telescopic rod, and the length of montant (4) is regulated by the second knob (5) on montant (4).
3. ward nursing foot-drop corrector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described support (22) bottom arranges bayonet socket (3), bayonet socket (3) is made up of the clamp arranged in parallel of one section of plate body and this section of plate body two ends consolidation, be provided with push pedal (2) in bayonet socket (3), push pedal (2) is connected with the first knob (1) through one of them clamp.
4. ward nursing foot-drop corrector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described omnidirectional mechanism (21) comprises slide block (8), slide block (8) is provided with the through hole (20) coordinated with support (22), by the fixing position of slide block (8) on support (22) of the 3rd knob (7); Slide block (8) is consolidated with a cavity (12), cavity (12) one end is provided with opening, is equipped with and regulates ball (13) in cavity (12), regulates ball (13) diameter to be less than opening diameter; Described footwear body (23) passes the adjustment ball (13) in opening connection cavity (12) by adjusting rod; Cavity (12) sidewall is provided with end and can stretches into the 4th knob (9) contacted with adjustment ball (13) in cavity (12).
5. ward nursing foot-drop corrector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described footwear body (23) comprises front sole (10), sole (15) after front sole (10) is connected by adjustable plate (18), adjustable plate (18) is scalable, and the length of adjustable plate (18) is regulated by the 5th knob (14); Front sole (10) is provided with front vamp (11).
6. ward nursing foot-drop corrector as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, fixing notch board (19) described in described rear sole (15) is connected by connecting plate (17), the plate body of fixing notch board (19) to be cross section be one section of arc, connecting plate (17) is hinged on rear sole (15) end, angle scale (16) is arranged on rear sole (15), the angle after measuring between sole (15) and connecting plate (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420825450.XU CN204337089U (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | A kind of ward nursing foot-drop corrector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420825450.XU CN204337089U (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | A kind of ward nursing foot-drop corrector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204337089U true CN204337089U (en) | 2015-05-20 |
Family
ID=53220398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420825450.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204337089U (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | A kind of ward nursing foot-drop corrector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204337089U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105708593A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-29 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Adjustment and treatment device for preventing foot drop |
| CN106419994A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-02-22 | 吉林大学 | Intermittent carotid artery compression device |
| CN106510922A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-03-22 | 吴晓燕 | Foot-drop-preventing fixing support |
| CN106691750A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-05-24 | 大连医科大学附属第医院 | Universally-adjustable lower limb supporting device and utilization method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-12-22 CN CN201420825450.XU patent/CN204337089U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105708593A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-29 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Adjustment and treatment device for preventing foot drop |
| CN106419994A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-02-22 | 吉林大学 | Intermittent carotid artery compression device |
| CN106510922A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-03-22 | 吴晓燕 | Foot-drop-preventing fixing support |
| CN106510922B (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2018-10-19 | 吴晓燕 | A kind of pre- ankle-joint support fixing bracket |
| CN106691750A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-05-24 | 大连医科大学附属第医院 | Universally-adjustable lower limb supporting device and utilization method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150520 Termination date: 20151222 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |