CN204336872U - Oral cavity protection device - Google Patents

Oral cavity protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204336872U
CN204336872U CN201420829981.6U CN201420829981U CN204336872U CN 204336872 U CN204336872 U CN 204336872U CN 201420829981 U CN201420829981 U CN 201420829981U CN 204336872 U CN204336872 U CN 204336872U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
rear wall
oral cavity
antetheca
tongue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420829981.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
代小蓉
刘岩
王琼
刘帆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Original Assignee
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by West China Hospital of Sichuan University filed Critical West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Priority to CN201420829981.6U priority Critical patent/CN204336872U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204336872U publication Critical patent/CN204336872U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oral cavity protection device belongs to medical instrument technical field, has solved the problem that the patient of tooth closeness appears the tongue easily and stings, the lip stings. The oral cavity protecting device comprises a groove front wall and a groove rear wall, wherein the groove front wall and the groove rear wall are connected through a connecting part to form an upper tooth groove and a lower tooth groove which are generally U-shaped, and the upper tooth and the lower tooth are respectively positioned in the upper tooth groove and the lower tooth groove to avoid lip bite; the rear wall of the groove is bent inwards on the cross section to form an arc shape and is attached to the upper jaw and the lower jaw, so that the use comfort is improved; the height of the groove front wall is smaller than that of the groove rear wall, so that the device is prevented from sliding out of the oral cavity, the tongue is prevented from being exposed outside the oral cavity by the groove rear wall, tongue drying and cracking are avoided, and tongue bite is also avoided. In addition, the front wall of the groove is provided with a liquid suction hole and a water injection hole, so that the oral cavity can be cleaned through a sputum suction pipe while water is injected into the oral cavity; the groove antetheca sets up solid fixed ring, still is provided with the frenulum on the solid fixed ring, is convenient for be fixed in on patient's neck or the ear.

Description

Device for protecting mouth cavity
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, especially a kind of device for protecting mouth cavity.
Background technology
For the special sufferer that neural ICU accepts for medical treatment, such as epileptic, easily occurs when patient episode that tongue bites, lip-biting; For the gnathospasma phenomenon of other sufferers, also easily occur that tongue bites, the problem of lip-biting.During the outbreak of epilepsy sufferer, bite with tongue, spit out white foams or the symptom such as blood foam, epileptic attack respiratory secretions is more, now will discharge respiratory secretions and vomitus in time, prevents from flowing into trachea and causes to choke to cough and suffocate.
Existing processing mode is: when tendency appears in epileptic, uses disposable spatula, and with sterile gauze parcel, is then stained with adhesive plaster, is placed on patient's mouth between lower tooth, then be fixed with the face of rubberized fabric adhere and patient; Or, use disposable pressure pad, and with sterile gauze parcel, be then stained with adhesive plaster, be placed on patient's mouth between lower tooth, more fixing with frenulum binding.
Use spatula to there is following problem: 1. epileptic attack patient's mouth secretions is many, spatula is sterile gauze parcel outward, if changed not in time, oral cavity may give off a peculiar smell; 2. because spatula is long, not easily fix, use inconvenience; 3. spatula is positioned in oral cavity, and respiratory secretions can not successfully be discharged, oral cavity cleaning difficulty.And using disposable pressure pad also to there is following problem: 1. epileptic attack patient's mouth secretions is many, and pressure pad is outward sterile gauze parcel, if changed not in time, oral cavity may give off a peculiar smell; 2., because pressure pad is shorter, epileptic attack pressure pad rubs between patient's mouth upperlip, and Hen easily damages lip; 3. pressure pad is positioned in oral cavity, and respiratory secretions can not successfully be discharged, oral cavity cleaning difficulty.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of device for protecting mouth cavity, solves gnathospasma sufferer and easily occurs that tongue bites, the problem of lip-biting.
This utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: device for protecting mouth cavity; comprise groove antetheca and groove rear wall; connected by connecting portion between described groove antetheca and groove rear wall; groove antetheca, groove rear wall and connecting portion all totally take the shape of the letter U; groove antetheca, groove rear wall and connecting portion form the upper alveolus and lower alveolus that totally take the shape of the letter U; groove rear wall is bending curved to the inside on cross section, and the height of groove antetheca is greater than the height of groove rear wall.
Use this utility model, device for protecting mouth cavity is put into the oral cavity of patient, in the upper alveolus that upper tooth and lower tooth lay respectively at this device and lower alveolus, avoid tooth to bite lip; Groove rear wall is bending curved to the inside on cross section, fits, improve comfort with upper lower jaw; The height of groove antetheca is less than the height of groove rear wall, avoids this device to skid off in oral cavity; Groove rear wall also avoid tongue and is exposed to outside oral cavity, avoids tongue dry and cracked, also avoids occurring that tongue bites.
Further, described groove antetheca arranges imbibing hole and water injection hole, and imbibing hole and water injection hole are all communicated with the inner space of groove rear wall.
Further, described imbibing hole and water injection hole are arranged at the both sides of groove antetheca front portion respectively, and imbibing hole straight line runs through groove antetheca, connecting portion and groove rear wall, and water injection hole is positioned at the rear portion of groove rear wall at the apopore of groove rear wall.
When patient uses this device, sputum aspirator tube, is inserted by imbibing hole in the oral cavity of patient to water filling in patient oral cavity by water injection hole by usable syringes simultaneously, conveniently cleans the oral cavity of patient.
Further, the centre of described groove antetheca front portion also arranges retainer ring, and described retainer ring is also provided with frenulum.Frenulum can be tied the cervical region in patient like this, increase the steadiness of this device, avoid this device from landing in the oral cavity of patient.
Or the both sides of described groove antetheca front portion also arrange retainer ring respectively, and described retainer ring arranges frenulum respectively.Two frenulums can be enclosed within the ear of patient respectively like this, avoid this device from landing in the oral cavity of patient.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the first, upper lower tooth lays respectively in upper and lower alveolus, avoid tongue to bite, lip-biting; The second, groove rear wall can avoid tongue to be exposed to outside oral cavity, avoids tongue dry and cracked; Three, imbibing hole and water injection hole are convenient to the oral cavity clearing up patient, and nursing procedure is convenient; Four, retainer ring arranges frenulum, this utility model can be fixed on patient's cervical region or ear, to patient's fanout free region, and also easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is this utility model plan structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is B-B sectional structure schematic diagram in Fig. 3.
Parts, position and numbering in figure: groove antetheca 1, groove rear wall 2, connecting portion 3, upper alveolus 4, lower alveolus 5, imbibing hole 6, water injection hole 7, apopore 8, retainer ring 9.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4; this utility model " device for protecting mouth cavity " comprises groove antetheca 1 and groove rear wall 2; connected by connecting portion 3 between groove antetheca 1 and groove rear wall 2; groove antetheca 1, groove rear wall 2 and connecting portion 3 all totally take the shape of the letter U; the upper alveolus 4 that the common formation of groove antetheca 1, groove rear wall 2 and connecting portion 3 totally takes the shape of the letter U and lower alveolus 5; groove antetheca 1 is U-shaped platy structure, and groove rear wall 2 is bending curved to the inside on cross section, and the height of groove antetheca 1 is greater than the height of groove rear wall 2.Use this utility model, in the upper alveolus 4 that upper tooth and lower tooth lay respectively at this device and lower alveolus 5, groove antetheca 1, between lip and tooth, avoids tooth to bite lip; The cross section of groove rear wall 2 is bending curved to the inside, fits, increase comfort with upper lower jaw; The height of groove rear wall 2 is greater than the height of groove antetheca 1, and groove rear wall 2 can be assisted and be strutted lower jaw on oral cavity, avoids biting, and also avoids this device from landing in oral cavity; The tongue that patient also stopped by groove rear wall 2 is exposed to outside oral cavity, avoids the problem that tongue is dry and cracked, it also avoid the problem that tongue bites.
Groove antetheca 1 is arranged imbibing hole 6 and water injection hole 7, imbibing hole 6 and water injection hole 7 are arranged at the both sides of groove antetheca 1 front portion respectively, and imbibing hole 6 straight line runs through groove antetheca 1, connecting portion 3 and groove rear wall 2; Water injection hole 7 and imbibing hole 6 are distributed in the both sides of groove antetheca 1 front portion symmetrically.In order to clean the oral cavity of patient better, sputum aspirator tube is directly inserted oral cavity, for aspirate saliva, sputum etc. by imbibing hole 6; Meanwhile, pass through water injection hole 7 to injected clear water in oral cavity, improve oral cleaning effectiveness with the syringe of needleless, in order to ensure the clear water energy inlet port intracavity completely injected, the apopore 8 of the other end of water injection hole 7 is arranged at the rear end of groove rear wall 2, as shown in Figure 2.
Skid off in the oral cavity of patient in order to avoid this device, the centre position of groove antetheca 1 front portion arranges retainer ring 9, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4.Retainer ring 9 arranges frenulum in addition, so just this device can be tied the cervical region in patient, increase the steadiness of this device, avoid this device from landing in the oral cavity of patient.
In addition, the another kind of mode of fixing this device is, also arranges two retainer rings 9 respectively, then on retainer ring 9, arrange frenulum at two respectively in the both sides of groove antetheca 1 front portion, during use, two frenulums are placed on the ear of patient respectively, avoid this device from landing in the oral cavity of patient.
This utility model structure is simple, easy to use, efficiently avoid that tongue bites, lip-biting, avoids tongue to be exposed to easily dry and cracked in the oral cavity outside, serves the effect protecting oral cavity; In addition, this device is used can also to facilitate, effectively clean patient oral cavity.

Claims (5)

1. oral cavity protection device, it is characterized in that: comprise groove antetheca (1) and groove rear wall (2), connected by connecting portion (3) between described groove antetheca (1) and groove rear wall (2), groove antetheca (1), groove rear wall (2) and connecting portion (3) all totally take the shape of the letter U, groove antetheca (1), groove rear wall (2) and connecting portion (3) form the upper alveolus (4) and lower alveolus (5) that totally take the shape of the letter U, groove rear wall (2) is bending curved to the inside on cross section, and the height of groove antetheca (1) is greater than the height of groove rear wall (2).
2. device for protecting mouth cavity as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: described groove antetheca (1) is arranged imbibing hole (6) and water injection hole (7), imbibing hole (6) is all communicated with the inner space of groove rear wall (2) with water injection hole (7).
3. device for protecting mouth cavity as claimed in claim 2; it is characterized in that: described imbibing hole (6) and water injection hole (7) are arranged at the anterior both sides of groove antetheca (1) respectively; imbibing hole (6) straight line runs through groove antetheca (1), connecting portion (3) and groove rear wall (2), and water injection hole (7) is positioned at the rear portion of groove rear wall (2) at the apopore (8) of groove rear wall (2).
4. the device for protecting mouth cavity as described in claim as arbitrary in claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: the centre that described groove antetheca (1) is anterior also arranges retainer ring (9), and (9) are also provided with frenulum to described retainer ring.
5. the device for protecting mouth cavity as described in claim as arbitrary in claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: the both sides that described groove antetheca (1) is anterior also arrange retainer ring (9) respectively, and (9) arrange frenulum to described retainer ring respectively.
CN201420829981.6U 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Oral cavity protection device Expired - Fee Related CN204336872U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420829981.6U CN204336872U (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Oral cavity protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420829981.6U CN204336872U (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Oral cavity protection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204336872U true CN204336872U (en) 2015-05-20

Family

ID=53220184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420829981.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204336872U (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Oral cavity protection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204336872U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109394159A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-01 北京大学第三医院 Opener
CN113229953A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-10 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Oral ulcer protector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109394159A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-01 北京大学第三医院 Opener
CN113229953A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-10 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Oral ulcer protector

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150520

Termination date: 20211224

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee