[utility model content]
Problem to be solved in the utility model is just to provide a kind of film key, has mistaken touch function of shielding, and structure is simple, is convenient to assembling.
Film key, comprising:
Basic unit,
Circuit layer, be printed in described basic unit, described circuit layer comprises key zone and blind zone, and described key zone has multiple spaced button electrode, and described blind zone has the bucking electrode being looped around periphery, described key zone.
Wherein, described film key also comprises trace layer, and described trace layer has the contact conductor be connected with described button electrode and described bucking electrode.
Wherein, described trace layer and described circuit layer are integrally printed in described basic unit.
Wherein, described contact conductor end forms carbon slurry contact or splicing ear.
Wherein, described circuit layer is the conductive silver slurry layer be printed in described basic unit, conductive ink layer or carbon pulp layer.
Wherein, described film key also comprises gum layer and protective layer.
Wherein, described basic unit is PC film or PET film.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Film key of the present utility model, its circuit layer arranges key zone and blind zone, key zone has multiple spaced button electrode, blind zone has the bucking electrode being looped around periphery, key zone, that is, bucking electrode is almost all-round encirclement key zone, and this makes have more large-area bucking electrode to cover outside the key zone of circuit layer, improves the reliability of mistaken touch function of shielding.Because bucking electrode is looped around periphery, key zone, bucking electrode is not had between adjacent key electrode, user is (consciously touch key-press) under normal operation, the probability touching bucking electrode is very little, so both meet mistaken touch shielding requirements, can avoid under normal usage touching bucking electrode again.
The utility model film key used only has a circuit layer usually, compares existing film key to the strict defect of upper and lower circuit layer matching requirements, simplifies technological process, improve the production efficiency of whole product; And trace layer and circuit layer are integrally printed in basic unit, reduce the stress of lead-out wire extraction place.
For film key, adopt PC film or PET film as basic unit, the thickness of PC film or PET film is usually at 0.05mm-0.175mm, because button is thinner, less demanding to space length, reduce assembly difficulty, and film key can adapt to the shape need of various component better, by the panel attachment of glue and household electrical appliances, fixed form is simple.In addition, film key has very strong protection against the tide, dust-proof, oil-stain-preventing function, and sealing is strong, acid and alkali-resistance, antivibration, long service life.
These features of the present utility model and advantage will embodiment below, exposure detailed in accompanying drawing.
[embodiment]
The technical scheme of accompanying drawing to the utility model embodiment below in conjunction with the utility model embodiment is explained and illustrated, but following embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and not all.Based on the embodiment in execution mode, those skilled in the art under the prerequisite not making creative work obtain other embodiments, all belong to protection range of the present utility model.
Embodiment one:
With reference to Fig. 1, 2, the film key of the present embodiment, comprise basic unit 1 and circuit layer 2, circuit layer 2 is printed in basic unit 1, wherein circuit layer 2 comprises key zone 20 and blind zone 21, key zone 20 has multiple spaced button electrode 24, blind zone 21 has the bucking electrode 23 being looped around periphery, key zone 20, also be provided with trace layer simultaneously, trace layer has the contact conductor 25 be connected with button electrode 24 and bucking electrode 23, the end of contact conductor 25 forms carbon slurry contact 251, by contact conductor 25, button electrode 24 and bucking electrode 23 are connected one to one with the pin of the touch IC on substrate, transmit touch signal.
During practical application, using PET film as basic unit 1, PET film is printed conductive silver paste and forms button electrode 24 and bucking electrode 23 respectively, wherein button electrode 24 is arranged at intervals with multiple according to action need, this multiple button electrode 24 forms key area, and bucking electrode 23 is looped around periphery, key area, and key area mentioned here also includes not by part that conductive silver paste covers, that is, to be separated by predetermined gap according to designing requirement between bucking electrode 23 and button electrode 24.Except PET film, PVC film, PC film all can be used as basic unit 1.As electrode material, except conductive silver paste, can also be electrically conductive ink or carbon slurry.
In basic unit 1 while printing button electrode 24 and bucking electrode 23, also print above-mentioned contact conductor 25, the end of contact conductor 25 forms carbon slurry contact 251, connect one to one with the pin touching IC, namely trace layer and circuit layer 2 are integrally printed in basic unit 1, the stress of contact conductor 25 extraction place can be reduced like this, reduce the phenomenon of film key surface irregularity, improve planarization and the aesthetics of product.
Certainly; film key is more than basic unit 1 and circuit layer 2 usually, and further comprises gum layer 4 and protective layer 3, gum layer 4 is for pasting the guidance panel of household electrical appliance by whole film key; protective layer 3 is located on circuit layer 2 usually, prevents button electrode 24 and bucking electrode 23 from being scratched by hard object.
Those skilled in the art should know: film key can also as required, its number of plies are increased to five layers, six layers etc., as arranged separator, increasing layer etc., printing UV separator, plays buffer action, and structure is thinner simpler, production efficiency is higher, and the life-span is longer.In addition, film key can also be arranged to transparent or opaque body, thus make key legend word through various light or light tight.These technology are known by art technology people, no longer describe in detail herein.
According to capacitance touch induction technology, coupling capacitance is formed between user's finger and touch key-press, but, after touch key-press connects touch IC, touch key-press contains external touch inductance capacitance CF and loop parasitic capacitance CP to the capacitance CX touching IC port, wherein loop parasitic capacitance CP is intrinsic existence, after user points touching touch key-press, external touch inductance capacitance CF is caused to increase, namely capacitance CX increases, main IC on substrate, by the calculating in internal capacitance charging interval, draws capacitance variations value, and then key range action.Be specifically applied in the present embodiment: when touching IC and starting working, detect the change of electric capacity on bucking electrode 23 and button electrode 24 in real time, when having water droplet or other liquid and pressed powder etc. to be splashed to blind zone 21 or when using the cleaning appliances such as wet rag to clean in blind zone 21, also or staff misoperation or by covering blind zone 21, palm district time, the capacitance on bucking electrode 23 can change a lot.Touch chip and master chip pass through I
2the signal numerical value on each button electrode 24 and bucking electrode 23 is read in C communication in real time; When the signal numerical value on the bucking electrode 23 that master chip reads is greater than the initial trigger threshold set in program, judge that bucking electrode 23 is triggered (mistaken touch generation), thus enter mistaken touch tupe, this pattern can by specific instruction process on main program, in time the touch-responsive of whole button electrode 24 is shielded, thus prevent button electrode 24 by false triggering.
In simple terms: the present embodiment is provided with bucking electrode 23 around key zone 20, can judge it is that water droplet or user's wiping etc. are cleared up the button electrode 24 caused and pressed, or the touch key-press electrode 24 that user has a mind to.Whether the main IC on household electrical appliance internal base plate reaches more than ormal weight (activation threshold value) according to the change of the electrostatic capacitance of bucking electrode 23, input from button electrode 24 is switched to effective or invalid, therefore so long as not the operation had a mind to, it is invalid just this operation to be set to, and reaches mistaken touch function of shielding.
When the water droplet on bucking electrode 23 or other liquid and pressed powder etc. are cleaned or the cleaning appliance such as wet rag withdraws bucking electrode 23 time, also or user's palm leaves blind zone 21 time, the capacitance of bucking electrode 23 reduces.The capacitance of the bucking electrode 23 that main IC detects is less than or equal to the activation threshold value of initial setting up, and main IC is judged to be normal operating condition, and main program sends and uses normal instruction.After main IC detects instruction, cancel the shielding that whole button electrode 24 is responded, button electrode 24 is responded and comes into force.
Because bucking electrode 23 is looped around periphery, key zone 20, bucking electrode 23 is almost all-round encirclement key zone 20 (removing electrode lead portion, negligible), this makes have more large-area bucking electrode 23 to cover outside the key zone 20 of circuit layer 2, improves the reliability of mistaken touch function of shielding.Because bucking electrode 23 is looped around periphery, key zone 20, bucking electrode 23 is not had between adjacent key electrode 24, user is (consciously touch key-press) under normal operation, the probability touching bucking electrode 23 is very little, so both meet mistaken touch shielding requirements, can avoid under normal usage again touching bucking electrode 23.In addition, it is peripheral that bucking electrode 23 is looped around key zone 20, and structure is relatively simple, and the printing being also conducive to electrode is shaping.
Embodiment two:
With reference to Fig. 3, the film key of the utility model embodiment two, comprise basic unit 1 and circuit layer 2, circuit layer 2 is printed in basic unit 1, wherein circuit layer 2 comprises key zone 20 and blind zone 21, key zone 20 has multiple spaced button electrode 24, blind zone 21 has the bucking electrode 23 being looped around periphery, key zone 20, also be provided with trace layer simultaneously, trace layer has the contact conductor 25 be connected with button electrode 24 and bucking electrode 23, by contact conductor 25, button electrode 24 and bucking electrode 23 are connected one to one with the pin of the touch IC on substrate, transmit touch signal.
The film press-key structure of the present embodiment is roughly the same with embodiment one, and same section is no longer described in further detail, unlike: contact conductor 25 end of the present embodiment film key is provided with splicing ear 252, is connected with the terminal on substrate by splicing ear 252.
In other embodiments, contact conductor also by conducting resinl thermo-compression bonding in base-plate terminal.
Film key described in above-described embodiment is mainly used in common capacitive films switch, capacitor thin film switch for spring-piece type is also applicable, spring-piece type capacitor thin film switch utilizes user to press after metal clips makes it be out of shape, and the change detecting capacitance between itself and button electrode carrys out key range action.
The utility model embodiment is applied to household electrical appliance, such as washing machine (rotary drum washing machine, roller washing machine), conditioner (electric rice cooker, electric pressure cooker) etc.
The above; be only embodiment of the present utility model; but protection range of the present utility model is not limited thereto, is familiar with this those skilled in the art and should be understood that the content that the utility model includes but not limited to accompanying drawing and describes in embodiment above.Any amendment not departing from function and structure principle of the present utility model all will comprise within the scope of the appended claims.