CN204330501U - A kind of three point bending test tooling device - Google Patents

A kind of three point bending test tooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204330501U
CN204330501U CN201420854377.9U CN201420854377U CN204330501U CN 204330501 U CN204330501 U CN 204330501U CN 201420854377 U CN201420854377 U CN 201420854377U CN 204330501 U CN204330501 U CN 204330501U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blocking seat
upper blocking
point bending
knife
bending test
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420854377.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈德华
陈开来
陈佳荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Institute Of Machine Building Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Institute Of Machine Building Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Institute Of Machine Building Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Institute Of Machine Building Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420854377.9U priority Critical patent/CN204330501U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204330501U publication Critical patent/CN204330501U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of three point bending test tooling device, comprise flexual center, prop up roller and bearing down, the side of upper flexual center and sample contacts is circular arc cylinder, and the two ends of circular arc cylinder are provided with upper blocking seat holder; Also comprise: a upper blocking seat, be removably fixedly connected with upper blocking seat holder, the lower surface of upper blocking seat is provided with the edge of a knife that is installed; Deck once, support and be arranged on two supporting rollers, the upper surface of lower deck is provided with down the edge of a knife that is installed; The setting of upper and lower clothing swaging clamp mouth coupling can Matching installation COD crackle rule.The tooling device of three point bending test of the present utility model, accurately can obtain the shift value of the point of application while three point bending test, thus can Simultaneously test Fracture of Metal Material toughness J iC, and guarantee that the sample of different size can mate the Installation and Measurement being suitable for COD crackle rule.

Description

A kind of three point bending test tooling device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tooling device, particularly relates to a kind of tooling device being applied to mechanical test.
Background technology
The tooling device for carrying out three point bending test of existing Metal Material Fatigue testing machine, comprises flexual center, props up roller and bearing down; As shown in Figure 1, upper flexual center is a force roller, under prop up roller and comprise two supporting rollers, sample to be tested is the strip that cross section is rectangle, sample two to be tested is supported in down on two supporting rollers of a roller, apply pressure downwards by the force roller of upper flexual center, thus the bending test completing sample measures the mechanical property of metal material.But traditional three point bending test frock does not have the function of test sample point of application shift value, test Fracture of Metal Material toughness J therefore cannot be met iCneeds.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the tooling device that will provide a kind of more optimal three point bending test, make sample to be tested accurately can obtain the shift value of the point of application while doing three point bending test, thus can Simultaneously test Fracture of Metal Material toughness J iC.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of three point bending test tooling device, comprise flexual center, prop up roller and bearing down, lower described roller is two supporting rollers being supported in sample two ends to be tested; Described upper flexual center and the side of described sample contacts are circular arc cylinder, and the two ends of described circular arc cylinder are provided with upper blocking seat holder; Described three point bending test tooling device also comprises:
One upper blocking seat, described upper blocking seat is removably fixedly connected with described upper blocking seat holder, the lower surface of described upper blocking seat be provided with the arm cutting edge of extending of coupling COD crackle rule on to be installed the edge of a knife;
Deck once, described lower deck is arranged at the side of sample, mate setting up and down with described upper blocking seat, described lower deck supports and is arranged on two described supporting rollers, and be installed under the upper surface of described lower deck is provided with the arm cutting edge of extending of coupling COD crackle rule the edge of a knife; Be installed on described the edge of a knife and under the edge of a knife coupling that is installed arrange, can upper flexual center is downward in determination test shift value after Matching installation COD crackle rule between described upper and lower clothing swaging clamp mouth.
The two ends of the described circular arc cylinder of flexual center respectively can be provided with a upper blocking seat holder on described.
Described lower deck is the strip that cross section is square.
Three point bending test tooling device of the present utility model improves upper flexual center structure in former three-point bending frock, is provided with a pair upper and lower deck for fixation of C OD crackle rule extensometer dexterously simultaneously.First upper blocking seat is connected with the upper flexual center partial fixing of redesign during test, lower deck level together with sample is held on down on a roller, two arms of extending that COD crackle is advised vertically are fixed on, two of lower deck are installed (as shown in Figure 5) in the edge of a knife, after on-test, loads, upper blocking seat displacement along with upper pressing down of flexual center, lower deck is then supported in down on a roller geo-stationary, on, between lower deck two edges of a knife, the change of relative distance is the point of application shift value of sample, accurately acquisition can be measured by COD crackle rule, therefore the utility model tooling device is utilized can to realize the function of test sample point of application displacement.Thus can by calculating the fracture toughness J of Simultaneously test sample iC, realize the object of the J integration determination test of metal material.So greatly save manpower and materials, as long as by a set of three-point bending frock, just a series of comprehensive bending property value can be obtained by single test, both saved experimentation cost and test period, and also agreed with the industrial development theory of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Three point bending test tooling device structure of the present utility model is ingenious and reliable, easy for installation, wherein why upper blocking seat adopts dismountable structure to be also the ingenious part of the utility model tooling device, because sample to be tested along with test sample different size its highly have different difference, but the spacing of the edge of a knife that is installed up and down of the arm cutting edge installation of extending of coupling COD crackle rule must mate the installation adapting to COD crackle rule, so be installed up and down, the spacing dimension of the edge of a knife should be fixing, demountable structure is adopted to solve this problem just between the upper blocking seat of the utility model upper blocking seat and upper flexual center, by the upper blocking seat changing different size thickness both can ensure the sample of different size load onto rear upper blocking seat on to be installed the spacing being installed under the edge of a knife and lower deck and keeping fixing between the edge of a knife coupling COD crackle rule and install.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of three point bending test frock in prior art;
Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 c are the structural representations of upper flexual center in the utility model three point bending test tooling device;
Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b are the structural representations of the utility model upper blocking seat;
Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b are the structural representations of deck under the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model three point bending test tooling device.
In figure:
1. go up flexual center 2. times roller 3. samples
101. circular arc cylinder 102. upper blocking seat holder 4. upper blocking seats
Be installed on 401. the edge of a knife 5. times decks 501. times edges of a knife that are installed
6. COD crackle rule
Embodiment
Fig. 5 shows a kind of three point bending test tooling device, comprises flexual center 1, props up roller 2 and bearing down, and lower described roller 2 is for being supported in two supporting rollers at sample 3 two ends to be tested; As shown in Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 c, the side that described upper flexual center 1 contacts with described sample 3 is circular arc cylinder 101, a upper blocking seat holder 102 is respectively provided with at the two ends of described circular arc cylinder 101, each upper blocking seat holder 102 be respectively provided with two installation screws (the two ends of described circular arc cylinder 101 be respectively provided with a upper blocking seat holder 102 be in order to tooling device balance design and on the convenience installed and used of flexual center, be certainly in cost of manufacture etc. and consider also only one end of described circular arc cylinder 101 to be provided with a upper blocking seat holder 102); Described three point bending test tooling device also comprises:
One upper blocking seat 4, as shown in Figure 3 a, 3 b, described upper blocking seat 4 is provided with two erection bolt holes matchingly with two erection bolt holes arranging on upper blocking seat holder 102, then by bolt, upper blocking seat 4 is fixedly mounted on the below of upper blocking seat holder 102, can certainly by the fixed sturcture form of other routine, as long as described upper blocking seat 4 removably can be fixedly connected with upper blocking seat holder 102, the lower surface of described upper blocking seat 4 be provided with the arm cutting edge of extending of coupling COD crackle rule 6 on to be installed the edge of a knife 401;
Deck 5 once, as shown in Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b, the strip that described lower deck 5 is square for cross section, described lower deck 5 is arranged at the side of sample 3, setting is mated with described upper blocking seat about 4, described lower deck 5 supports and is arranged on described lower roller 2 (two supporting rollers), and be installed under the upper surface of described lower deck 5 is provided with the arm cutting edge of extending of coupling COD crackle rule 6 edge of a knife 501; Be installed on described the edge of a knife 401 and under the edge of a knife 501 that is installed mate and arrange, can upper flexual center 1 is downward in determination test shift value after Matching installation COD crackle rule 6 between described upper and lower clothing swaging clamp mouth 401,501.As long as described lower deck 5 also can be other conventional shape its can stably be positioned on lower described roller 2, upper surface arranges and the edge of a knife 501 that to be installed under the edge of a knife 401 matches that to be above installed.
Be installed on arranging distance that the thickness at the edge of a knife 401 place ensures between upper and lower clothing swaging clamps mouth 401,501 of described upper blocking seat 4 is just in time mated COD crackle rule 6 and to be extended the installation of arm, when sample adopts different specifications, when the height of sample is different, the upper blocking seat 4 of different-thickness just must be selected to make the distance between described upper and lower clothing swaging clamp mouth 401,501 remain unchanged can to mate the installation of COD crackle rule 6.
As shown in Figure 5, first corresponding upper blocking seat 4 is connected with upper flexual center 1 during test, lower deck 5 level together with sample 3 is held on down on a roller 2, COD crackle rule 6 are vertically fixed between two edges of a knife 401,501 of upper and lower deck 4,5, after on-test, loads, between upper and lower deck 4,5 two edges of a knife, the change of relative distance is the point of application shift value of sample, can Accurate Measurement by COD crackle rule 6, and can measure Fracture of Metal Material toughness J thus iC.
The above; be only embodiment of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should described be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims (3)

1. a three point bending test tooling device, comprises flexual center, props up roller and bearing down, and lower described roller is two supporting rollers being supported in sample two ends to be tested; It is characterized in that: described upper flexual center and the side of described sample contacts are circular arc cylinder, and the two ends of described circular arc cylinder are provided with upper blocking seat holder; Described three point bending test tooling device also comprises:
One upper blocking seat, described upper blocking seat is removably fixedly connected with described upper blocking seat holder, the lower surface of described upper blocking seat be provided with the arm cutting edge of extending of coupling COD crackle rule on to be installed the edge of a knife;
Deck once, described lower deck is arranged at the side of sample, mate setting up and down with described upper blocking seat, described lower deck supports and is arranged on two described supporting rollers, and be installed under the upper surface of described lower deck is provided with the arm cutting edge of extending of coupling COD crackle rule the edge of a knife; Be installed on described the edge of a knife and under the edge of a knife coupling that is installed arrange, can upper flexual center is downward in determination test shift value after Matching installation COD crackle rule between described upper and lower clothing swaging clamp mouth.
2. three point bending test tooling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of the described circular arc cylinder of flexual center are respectively provided with a upper blocking seat holder on described.
3. three point bending test tooling device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described lower deck is the strip that cross section is square.
CN201420854377.9U 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of three point bending test tooling device Expired - Fee Related CN204330501U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420854377.9U CN204330501U (en) 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of three point bending test tooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420854377.9U CN204330501U (en) 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of three point bending test tooling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204330501U true CN204330501U (en) 2015-05-13

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204330501U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105784502A (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-07-20 上海市机械制造工艺研究所有限公司 Tooling equipment for three-point bending test
CN106404553A (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-02-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 Auxiliary testing apparatus for ductile fracture toughness J<IC> of three-point bending sample and testing method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105784502A (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-07-20 上海市机械制造工艺研究所有限公司 Tooling equipment for three-point bending test
CN106404553A (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-02-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 Auxiliary testing apparatus for ductile fracture toughness J<IC> of three-point bending sample and testing method thereof
CN106404553B (en) * 2016-06-21 2023-06-30 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 Three-point bending sample ductile fracture toughness JIC auxiliary test device and test method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150513

Termination date: 20181225