CN204329241U - A kind of without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air - Google Patents
A kind of without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air Download PDFInfo
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- CN204329241U CN204329241U CN201420720284.7U CN201420720284U CN204329241U CN 204329241 U CN204329241 U CN 204329241U CN 201420720284 U CN201420720284 U CN 201420720284U CN 204329241 U CN204329241 U CN 204329241U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
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- Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
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Abstract
The utility model relates to technical field of air purification, is a kind of without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air.Solve prior art new blower fan full-heat-exchange equipment and Exchange of apparent heat device installation cost is high, heat recovery rate is low, energy efficiency coefficient is not high enough, side effect is large, has pollution, and processed complex, production cost is high, and quality is unstable, the disadvantages such as poor safety performance.Have developed and a kind ofly integrate extremely low energy-saving without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air of new wind, energy regenerating, purification of air installation cost, comprise controller, blower fan, Electrostatic Absorption clarifier, air channel, ceramic heat storage body; Described blower fan and ceramic heat storage body are positioned at air channel; Described controller is connected with blower fan, Electrostatic Absorption clarifier and ceramic heat storage body respectively.The utility model product efficient energy-saving, is free from side effects, and pollutes low, and structure is simple, and design science is reasonable, steady quality, and without Pipe installing, security performance is good, is suitable for applying.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of air purification, and particularly new wind is introduced and accumulation of heat release type heat recovery technology and ozone free electrostatic field formula air purifying process, is that one is without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air.
Background technology
Along with exposure and the room air severe contamination of PM2.5.Country attaches great importance to the improvement of room air pollution, has successively put into effect serial national standard, has required must introduce new wind in civil buildings, and administer the pollution of room air.GB50736-2012 " civil buildings heating ventilator and In Air Conditioning Design specification " Standards: " heat, air grid optimization be an indispensable part in Infrastructure Field; it to making rational use of resources, economize energy, protection of the environment, guarantee condition of work, to improve the quality of living, have very important effect.Heating ventilation air-conditioning system continues to consume the energy in building running, how can consume reduction by choose reasonable system and optimal design, huge to realizing China's building energy conservation target and promoting Green Architectural Development effect ".People's Republic of China (PRC) building trade standard JGJ/T 229-2010 " civil buildings Green design specification " thinks, " green " be just environmental protection not, also comprise energy-conservation, save land, economize on water, material-saving.In order to solve the pollution of room air and introduce the energy loss that new wind causes, domestic market there is a lot of Air to air ERV device and air purifier, effect and the spread in performance of these equipment are uneven, energy recovery rate great majority are 50% ~ 60%, to energy efficiency indexes also not requirement, most of between 8w/w ~ 12w/w from the situation of our investigation.Principle, energy regenerating mainly adopts total-heat exchanger, sensible heat exchanger, and air purifier is middle high efficiency particulate air filter mainly.Occurred thermal storage type fresh air machine and ozone free electrostatic air cleaner in the recent period, these two kinds of products improve a lot on heat recovery technology and purification techniques.
The ventilation of civil buildings and building energy conservation have become the state basic policy of Chinese architectural trade, energy loss is created while civil buildings ventilate, describe according to People's Republic of China (PRC) building trade standard JGJ/T 229-2010 " civil buildings Green design specification ", " novel wind energy of air-conditioning system consumes duty and adjusts 1/3rd of air-conditioning system total energy consumption ".Standard GB/T 50189-2005 " public building energy design standard " regulation " have personnel's extended stationary periods and the conditioned zone (room) of concentrated new wind, exhaust system is not set, should at the two-way ventilating device of each conditioned zone (room) mounting strap heat recovery function respectively ".GB50736-2012 " civil buildings heating ventilator and In Air Conditioning Design specification " specifies: " in severe cold area, outdoor air summer enthalpy design enthalpy lower than room air and outside air temperature higher than the temperate zone of room air design temperature, should heat recovering device be selected.In other areas, especially hot-summer and cold-winter area, should select full heat recovery device ".Present air energy recycle device adopts Exchange of apparent heat device and full-heat-exchange equipment substantially.GB50189-2005 national regulations: " the specified heat recovery efficiency of heat recovery equipment of extract air (full heat and sensible heat) not should lower than 60% ".The Exchange of apparent heat device of current domestic employing and the heat recovery efficiency of latent heat switch only have 50% ~ 60% by GB/T21087-2007 national Specification.We conducted market selective examination, domestic really reach 60% heat recovery efficiency and few.
The Air to air ERV device of current use is all have Pipe installing substantially, Cool platform roof retracting device being arranged on indoor toilet or outdoor is bloomed in plate, guide to outdoor in energy recycle device with pipeline, after carrying out energy exchange by total-heat exchanger or sensible heat exchanger, be assigned to each space in each room and room again with pipeline; And the foul atmosphere of each indoor will deliver to the total-heat exchanger of energy recycle device or the dirty wind passage of sensible heat exchanger by energy transferring to after the new wind of new wind channel side by pipeline by blower fan, be also discharged to outdoor with pipeline.All to make a call to two holes on the wall could realize introducing new wind and discharging dirty wind.Due to the severe contamination of outdoor air, the new wind of introduction is in fact also not through the foul atmosphere of purification.Simplification mounting means and fresh air purifying have become the direction of new blower fan.
The main source of PM2.5 is outdoor, because its particulate is little, all-pervasive, and from Beijing monitoring 7 ~ August in 2013 situation, the pollution level of PM2.5 indoor has the trend exceeding outdoor.Due to the place that indoor are the main activity of the mankind and inhabitation, PM2.5 has arrived very serious degree to the pollution of indoor.Having multiple method to the removing of PM2.5, is the most also that adopting maximum is filtration method, adopts more to also have WATER-WASHING METHOD, Cottrell process etc., and these dust collection methods have weak point.Filtration method is the simplest, and cost is not high yet, and think that the particle of removing PM2.5 imitates above screen pack in must adopting, resistance is large, easily blocks, must regularly clean or replace; WATER-WASHING METHOD also easily realizes, but will produce the steam of super moisture, increases indoor wetness, causes another kind of pollution to the region of humidity.Cottrell process not only has dust removing effects, more has the function of exterminating bacterium, but this method will produce ozone, has certain lethality to the mankind.Adopting new blower fan to change the mode of IAQ has been people's requirements at least, introduces new wind and but to degrade in fact indoor pollution situation, solve indoor oxygen supply problem.Due to the severe contamination of outdoor air, the particularly pollution of PM2.5 particle, can be indoor along with Leads to new breeze, increases the weight of the injury of indoor accelerated test to people.The pollution of degraded indoor accelerated test has been the top priority of the Chinese task of top priority.
At present the most general with naked type electrostatic air cleaner, electrostatic air cleaner adopts naked metal as the generator of high-voltage electrostatic field, and its dust removing effects is very remarkable, is one of the ideal product of medical system dedusting, sterilization, sterilization; But naked type electrostatic air cleaner produces serious ozone, can not be used for the purification of air of closed room and people playground.American-European countries has expressly provided the purification of air not allowing people playground.After the PM2.5 pollution problem out that China is serious, domestic many electrostatic experts are studied on naked metal generator, with annulus post as negative pole, using needle-like metal post as positive pole, investigated the ozone electrostatic precipitator producing when purification of air and require lower than national standard, within 40 minutes, reach 0.01mg/m
3, national standard is 0.16mg/m
3, be just up to state standards after 16 hours value.If consider the background concentration of room ozone, 0.01mg/m per hour
3increment pollution sources are still to enclosed environment.This deduster also has a shortcoming to be after dead electricity, and clarifier can lose suction, and the micronic dust be attracted on negative pole can drop in clarifier, by wind in room, can lose catharsis after start.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for above-mentioned full-heat-exchange equipment and Exchange of apparent heat device heat recovery rate is low, energy efficiency coefficient is not high enough, electrostatic air purification method can produce different side effect and new pollution, and processed complex, production cost is high, quality is unstable, the disadvantages such as installation cost is high, poor safety performance, particularly study the absorption problem of micronic dust and dust removing effects problem.Have developed a kind of integrate new wind, energy regenerating, purification of air energy-saving without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air.
A kind of without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air, one end is positioned at indoor, and one end is connected with outdoor; It is characterized in that, comprise controller, blower fan, Electrostatic Absorption clarifier, air channel, ceramic heat storage body; Described blower fan and ceramic heat storage body are positioned at air channel; Described controller is connected with blower fan, Electrostatic Absorption clarifier and ceramic heat storage body respectively.
Described blower fan be 1 and more than; The position of blower fan is positioned at one or more position following: blower fan is positioned at air channel near indoor one end; Blower fan is between Electrostatic Absorption clarifier and ceramic heat storage body; Blower fan is positioned at the side of ceramic heat storage body away from Electrostatic Absorption clarifier device; Electrostatic Absorption clarifier is positioned at air channel, and blower fan is positioned at Electrostatic Absorption clarifier near indoor side.
Described blower fan is divided into air intake blower fan and exhaust fan, described air intake blower fan and exhaust fan are made up of the blower fan of same or same group bidirectional-movement, being air intake blower fan when the inside air intake of blower fan positive movement, when the outside air-out of blower fan counter motion, is exhaust fan; Or, blower fan be two and more than, air intake blower fan and exhaust fan are forward and reverse relative unidirectional blower fan.
Described controller comprises control system, electric-controlled switch touch pad, microswitch; Described control system comprises air intake air draft running control module, purification control module, accumulation of heat heat release control module, running status control module and Presentation Function module, air intake air draft running control module is connected with blower fan, purification control module is connected with Electrostatic Absorption clarifier, accumulation of heat heat release control module is connected with ceramic heat storage body, running status control module and air intake air draft operate control module, purify control module, accumulation of heat heat release control module is connected, Presentation Function module is connected with running status control module; Described electric-controlled switch touch pad is connected with running status control module, and the display section of Presentation Function module is positioned at electric-controlled switch touchpad surface; Running status control module is connected with microswitch.
Described air intake air draft running control module comprises air intake running control module and air draft running control module, and described accumulation of heat heat release control module comprises accumulation of heat control module and heat release control module; Described air intake running control module is run by running status control module control synchronization with purification control module and heat release control module; Air draft running control module and accumulation of heat control module are run by running status control module control synchronization.
When blower fan is unidirectional blower fan, be divided into air intake blower fan and exhaust fan, described air intake running control module is connected with air intake blower fan, and air draft running control module is connected with exhaust fan; When blower fan is two-way blower fan, air intake running control module is all connected with blower fan with air draft running control module, air intake running control module and air draft running control module alternation under the control of running status control module, control blower fan and to hocket air intake and air draft.
Described air channel comprises inner sleeve and outer sleeve, and inner sleeve is nested in outer sleeve; Described Electrostatic Absorption clarifier comprises clarifier frame, high voltage package, Electrostatic Absorption movement, and Electrostatic Absorption movement is connected with high voltage package, and Electrostatic Absorption movement and high voltage package are positioned at clarifier frame; Also comprise indoor base, indoor base cover plate; Indoor base cover plate is embedded on indoor base, and Electrostatic Absorption clarifier is nested in indoor base; Also comprise venetian blinds, venetian blinds is positioned at the side of Electrostatic Absorption clarifier away from air channel; Also comprise deep bead, described deep bead is positioned at movable shutters outside window, and near indoor side, described deep bead is laminated structure; Also comprise low efficient filter, low efficient filter is positioned at air channel; Also comprise heat barrier foam, described heat barrier foam is tubular, is positioned at both sides, air channel, is nested in outside air channel.
Also comprise outdoor section, described outdoor section is one or both in following proposal: outdoor section comprises outdoor canopy, outdoor canopy grid; Described outdoor canopy grid is embedded in below in outdoor canopy; Or outdoor section is grid outside air channel, outside described air channel, grid is positioned at one end away from indoor, air channel, and outside air channel, grid comprises housing and grid page, and outside air channel, the grid page of grid outwards tilts downside.
Described ceramic heat storage body is cylindric, and inner with grid-like through hole, described through hole cross section is square or rectangle.
Ceramic heat storage body cross section is circular configuration, and overall diameter is D, length L, and bore edges is of a size of S and T, and ceramic heat storage body adopts square hole ventilating duct, and square hole size is a × b, and between square hole, ceramic thickness is c, and size range and the preferred size of ceramic heat storage body see the following form:
The preferred technical scheme of the utility model: without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air, comprises controller, air intake blower fan and exhaust fan, Electrostatic Absorption clarifier, air channel, ceramic heat storage body; Described air intake blower fan and exhaust fan and ceramic heat storage body are positioned at air channel; Electrostatic Absorption clarifier; Electrostatic Absorption clarifier is positioned at air channel near indoor one end; Air intake blower fan is between Electrostatic Absorption clarifier and ceramic heat storage body, and exhaust fan is positioned at the side of ceramic heat storage body away from Electrostatic Absorption clarifier device; Described air channel comprises inner sleeve and outer sleeve, and inner sleeve is nested in outer sleeve; Described Electrostatic Absorption clarifier comprises clarifier frame, high voltage package, Electrostatic Absorption movement, and Electrostatic Absorption movement is connected with high voltage package, and Electrostatic Absorption movement and high voltage package are positioned at clarifier frame; Also comprise indoor base, indoor base cover plate; Indoor base cover plate is embedded on indoor base, and Electrostatic Absorption clarifier is nested in indoor base; Also comprise venetian blinds, venetian blinds is positioned at the side of Electrostatic Absorption clarifier away from air channel; Also comprise deep bead, described deep bead is positioned at movable shutters outside window, and near indoor side, also comprise low efficient filter, low efficient filter is positioned at one end away from indoor, air channel; Also comprise heat barrier foam, described heat barrier foam is tubular, is positioned at both sides, air channel, is nested in outside air channel, also comprises outdoor canopy, outdoor canopy grid; Described outdoor canopy grid is embedded in below in outdoor canopy.
Described controller comprises control system, electric-controlled switch touch pad, microswitch; Described control system comprises air intake air draft running control module, purification control module, accumulation of heat heat release control module, running status control module and Presentation Function module, described air intake air draft running control module comprises air intake running control module and air draft running control module, and described accumulation of heat heat release control module comprises accumulation of heat control module and heat release control module; Described air intake running control module and purification control module and heat release control module control air intake blower fan and Electrostatic Absorption clarifier and ceramic heat storage body heat release synchronous operation by running status control module; Air draft running control module and accumulation of heat control module are passed through running status control module and are controlled exhaust fan and ceramic heat storage body and to absorb heat synchronous operation; Presentation Function module is connected with running status control module; Described electric-controlled switch touch pad is connected with running status control module, and the display section of Presentation Function module is positioned at electric-controlled switch touchpad surface; Running status control module is connected with microswitch, and operation control module is connected with deep bead, controls deep bead folding; Described ceramic heat-storing outer diameter is 143mm, and bore edges is of a size of 129.5mm and 129.5mm, and ceramic heat storage body adopts square hole ventilating duct, and the square hole length of side is 3.5mm, and between square hole, ceramic thickness is 1.0.
Described being with the connection of controller is connected by data-signal and the signal of telecommunication, preferred wire and data wire, also can be that the data-signal wirelessly carried out connects.
Described deep bead be equivalent to one can four sides air intake door, described deep bead is connected with microswitch with the signal of telecommunication by data-signal, during enabling, power-off, pass be behind the door energized could run, be connected with power line, microswitch is also a safety switch.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This product adopts structure type of respiration through walls to breathe out dirty wind and suck fresh air supply way, opens a hole in two holes and the new wind of all introductions is discharged the pipeline of dirty wind and is assigned to new wind and dirty wind pipeline, perforate, the accessory etc. in each room when eliminating installation on exterior wall.Sucking new wind is a forward blower fan, and dirty wind of breathing out is another reverse blower fan, one-in-and-one-out clearance-type inverted running, as people's breathing, suck new wind to the dirty wind of indoor exhalation.Also the forward and reverse clearance-type of a set of blower fan can be adopted to run, and forward operates to and sucks new wind, and inverted running is dirty wind of breathing out.
This product have employed a kind of solid and stores release type energy regenerating body.Wherein there is honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator, main material is mullite, the material such as cordierite, mullite compound matter, cordierite compound matter, carborundum, zirconium mullite and corundum forms by different proportion combined sintering; Also have a kind of high molecular crosslink resin, this resin is macromolecule solid-solid phase transition material (PCM).These materials store heat liberation rate, heat release rate more than 90%, heat recovery rate more than 80%, more than energy efficiency coefficient 20w/w.Utilize type of respiration pass in and out blower fan system by discharge that dirty wind stores radiator body through solid with temperature difference that is heat storage and heat accumulation function by the energy storage in dirty wind in heat storage, and by outside foul atmosphere discharge chamber, both leave energy, reach again the object of desalination indoor pollutant; When amount of stored heat reaches maximum, air-out is out of service, air intake is opened, outdoor new wind is by utilizing the temperature difference and the heat release function of new wind and heat storage during heat storage, new wind is given by fault offset, new wind takes heat storage liberated heat to indoor, not only reaches the object of energy regenerating but also can increase the oxygen content of room air.
Introduce indoor to stopping up interior pollution to solve the particles such as outdoor PM2.5, this product has also installed Electrostatic Absorption clarifier in the product, what described Electrostatic Absorption clarifier was selected is the semi-enclosed purifier of patent ozone free corrugation that our company has declared, when introducing new wind, the micronic dust in new wind and pollutant can be adsorbed on PET (or PP or the PE) material of the semi-enclosed purifier of corrugation, only have the new wind of purification to enter indoor; When blower fan inverted running discharges dirty wind, the semi-enclosed purifier of corrugation is stopped power supply, and the purifier after dead electricity will lose absorption affinity, the dirty wind that the micronic dust be adsorbed on purifier is discharged goes out outdoor, make purifier become dust-free purification device, reduce wash number, extend working time.
Applicant investigated ozone free semi-enclosed+semi-enclosed Electrostatic Absorption clarifier, the ozone of generation only has 0.007mg/m
3, dust removing effects is also calculated preferably in like product at home.But assembly technology is complicated, the process costs of product is high, and after batch production, competitiveness is not strong.The assembly technology of this technological improvement movement and adopt spray point to improve purification intensity.This this technology should be used and achieve good effect without in pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air.
The utility model can be embodied there are good creationary data and be described as follows:
﹙ 1 ﹚ the utility model can reach GB/T18801-2008 " air purifier " standard-required, one-time dedusting rate >=80% in the air particles such as degraded PM2.5.
(2) owing to have employed air intake dust suction, air-out dust discharge design, this project has dedusting, does not clean, without " dustless " function blocked.
(3) the utility model generates ozone≤0.007mg/m
3.h, than GB/T18883-2002 " Indoor Air Quality standards " national standard required value 0.16mg/m
3.h low by 95.6%, almost negligible, atomic ozone is useful to facing upward multiplying of germ processed, does not affect human health.
(4) adopt the cleaning module of corrugated barrier film simpler than the air purifier processing of identical type, cost is low, safe and reliable.
(5) there is certain sterilizing ability, degerming Xiao Shuais≤and 90%.
(6) this project has " oxygen bar " function that the new wind of introduction discharges dirty wind, also provides negative oxygen ion to indoor simultaneously, has splendid effect to long-term life and work at indoor occupant.
(7) introduction of new wind also has the degradation capability of the harmful substance such as PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95), triphen.
(8) store heat release and alternately have higher energy regenerating effect, store heat release ratio and can reach more than 90%, heat recovery rate reaches 80%, and energy efficiency coefficient reaches more than 20w/w.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment 1 overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment 1 one package structual schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is embodiment 1 Electrostatic Absorption clarifier structural representation;
Fig. 4 is embodiment 1 ceramic heat storage body structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is embodiment 1 air passage portion structural representation;
Fig. 6 is embodiment 1 outdoor rain cover structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is embodiment 1 outdoor canopy cell structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is embodiment 1 air intake schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is embodiment 1 air draft schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is embodiment 1 controller architecture schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is embodiment 2 structural representation;
Figure 12 is embodiment 4 structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment, but not as to restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air, one end is positioned at indoor, and one end is connected with outdoor; Comprise controller 2, air intake blower fan 12 and exhaust fan 13, Electrostatic Absorption clarifier 3, air channel 10, ceramic heat storage body 15; Described air intake blower fan 12 and exhaust fan 13 and ceramic heat storage body 15 are positioned at air channel 10; Electrostatic Absorption clarifier 3; Electrostatic Absorption clarifier 3 is positioned at air channel 10 near indoor one end; Air intake blower fan 12 is between Electrostatic Absorption clarifier 3 and ceramic heat storage body 15, and exhaust fan 13 is positioned at the side of ceramic heat storage body 15 away from Electrostatic Absorption clarifier 3; Described air channel 10 comprises inner sleeve 11 and outer sleeve 16, and inner sleeve 11 is nested in outer sleeve 16; Described Electrostatic Absorption clarifier 3 comprises clarifier frame 21, high voltage package 22, Electrostatic Absorption movement 23, and Electrostatic Absorption movement 23 is connected with high voltage package 22, and Electrostatic Absorption movement 23 and high voltage package 22 are positioned at clarifier frame 21; Also comprise indoor base 8, indoor base cover plate 9; Indoor base cover plate 9 is embedded on indoor base 8, and Electrostatic Absorption clarifier 3 is nested in indoor base 8; Also comprise venetian blinds 4, venetian blinds 4 is positioned at the side of Electrostatic Absorption clarifier 3 away from air channel 10; Also comprise deep bead 5, described deep bead 5 is positioned at outside venetian blinds 4, and near indoor side, also comprise heat barrier foam 14, described heat barrier foam is tubular, is positioned at both sides, air channel 10, is nested in outside air channel 10, also comprises outdoor canopy 17, outdoor canopy grid 18; Described outdoor canopy grid 18 is embedded in below in outdoor canopy 17.
Described controller 2 comprises control system 24, electric-controlled switch touch pad 6, microswitch 7; Described control system 24 comprises air intake air draft running control module 25, purification control module 28, accumulation of heat heat release control module 29, running status control module 32 and Presentation Function module 33, described air intake air draft running control module 25 comprises air intake running control module 26 and air draft running control module 27, and described accumulation of heat heat release control module 29 comprises accumulation of heat control module 30 and heat release control module 31; Described air intake running control module 26 and purification control module 28 and heat release control module 31 control air intake blower fan 12 and Electrostatic Absorption clarifier 3 and ceramic heat storage body 15 heat release synchronous operation by running status control module 32; Air draft running control module 27 and accumulation of heat control module 30 control exhaust fan 13 and ceramic heat storage body 15 by running status control module 32 and to absorb heat synchronous operation; Presentation Function module 33 is connected with running status control module 32; Described electric-controlled switch touch pad 6 is connected with running status control module 32, and the display section of Presentation Function module 33 is positioned at electric-controlled switch touch pad 6 surface; Running status control module 32 is connected with microswitch 7, and operation control module is connected with deep bead, controls deep bead folding; Described ceramic heat storage body 15 overall diameter is 143mm, and bore edges is of a size of 129.5mm and 129.5mm, and ceramic heat storage body 15 adopts square hole ventilating duct, and the square hole length of side is 3.5mm, and between square hole, ceramic thickness is 1.0.
Above-mentioned without the new blower fan of pipeline accumulation of heat cleaning type according to position, complete machine be divided into 3 part, indoor body, wall penetration body, outdoor body.
What Electrostatic Absorption clarifier 3 adopted is corrugation semiclosed ozone free electrostatic air cleaning module.
The parts such as controller 2, Electrostatic Absorption clarifier 3 are had in indoor body.Controller 2 is intelligentized design, and the rotating realizing wind turbine controls (introducing new wind discharge dirty wind and store heat release), wind purifying (dust suction) air-out stops purification (dust discharge) to control (dustless function), running status controls and Presentation Function.The air-purifying module that ozone free electrostatic air cleaning module adopts semiclosed conduction composite band and corrugated barrier film passage bonding process to form, adopts conductive material hotting mask to close technique and PP or PE is with one side to form semiclosed shape, to isolate the generation of electrostatic ozone.Because passage adopts corrugated structure, increased considerably the specific area of pollutant attachment, its clean-up effect is doubled than through type.The main purpose of Electrostatic Absorption clarifier 3 is adopted to be solve outdoor air to the pollution problem of room air, when introducing new wind, the micronic dust in new wind and pollutant being adsorbed on PET (or PP or the PE) material of the semi-enclosed purifier of corrugation, only having the new wind of purification to enter indoor; When blower fan inverted running discharges dirty wind, the semi-enclosed purifier of corrugation is stopped power supply, purifier after dead electricity will lose absorption affinity, the dirty wind that the micronic dust be adsorbed on purifier is discharged goes out outdoor, purifier is made to become dust-free purification device, reduce the wash number of clarifier, extend working time, this method is one of feature of this patent.
Wall penetration body has inner sleeve and outer sleeve.Blower fan system (introduce new wind and discharge dirty wind), the low efficient filter of honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator 15 (storing heat release), energy rotating is had in inner sleeve, entire length is slightly less than the thinnest exterior wall design, and the materials such as honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator 15 main material is mullite, cordierite, mullite compound matter, cordierite compound matter, carborundum, zirconium mullite and corundum form by different proportion combined sintering; Outer sleeve and inner sleeve are sliding fit, outside outer sleeve with wall hole inwall for closely cooperating, the comparative overall length that outer sleeve and inner sleeve pull out coordinates with the exterior wall adapting to different-thickness.
Outdoor body is contained in the wall outer end of outer sleeve, has grade sleet and hide outer wall opening to expose part and prevent the effect into water.
This heat storage adopts a kind of solid to store release type energy regenerating body.Wherein there is honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator 15, main material is mullite, the material such as cordierite, mullite compound matter, cordierite compound matter, carborundum, zirconium mullite and corundum forms by different proportion combined sintering; Also have a kind of high molecular crosslink resin, this resin is macromolecule solid-solid phase transition material (PCM).These materials store heat liberation rate, heat release rate more than 90%, heat recovery rate more than 80%, more than energy efficiency coefficient 20w/w.Utilize type of respiration pass in and out blower fan system by discharge that dirty wind stores radiator body through solid with temperature difference that is heat storage and heat accumulation function by the energy storage in dirty wind in heat storage, and by outside foul atmosphere discharge chamber, both leave energy, reach again the object of desalination indoor pollutant; When amount of stored heat reaches maximum, air-out is out of service, air intake is opened, outdoor new wind is by utilizing the temperature difference and the heat release function of new wind and heat storage during heat storage, new wind is given by fault offset, new wind takes heat storage liberated heat to indoor, not only reaches the object of energy regenerating but also can increase the oxygen content of room air.
During indoor body assembling, indoor base in-built enter microswitch, after electric-controlled switch touch pad is installed above, put into electrostatic adsorption device, cover base cover, and be screwed; Dress venetian blinds, finally snaps in deep bead.
When motor forward runs, send into new wind from wall penetration body air outlet to indoor base air inlet, through electrostatic adsorption device, purified treatment (dedusting, degerming) is carried out to new wind, clean new wind, through the venetian blinds opened, is assigned to indoor through deep bead to four air outlets.
During motor inverted running, dirty wind enters indoor body through four air ports of deep bead, through venetian blinds, electrostatic adsorption device and indoor base, drains into wall penetration body.Note, when blower fan inverted running, Electrostatic Absorption is in power failure state, now electrostatic adsorption device does not adsorb micronic dust and degerming functions, and the micronic dust be adsorbed on electrostatic adsorption device loses adsorption capacity and is discharged to outdoor by dirty wind through indoor body, wall penetration body and outdoor body because of dead electricity.
Venetian blinds does not use in the winter time just closes without during pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air, enters indoor to prevent outdoor cold wind.
Outdoor fan is inserted in lower heat barrier foam, then loads bottom inner sleeve, ceramic heat storage body 15 is contained in inner sleeve above outdoor fan, then indoor fan is enclosed within upper heat barrier foam, load wind upper cartridge together.Locate by heat barrier foam length between blower fan and ceramic heat storage body 15.
Wall penetration body is without the aerodynamic generating function in pipeline heat accumulating type purifying fresh air, there are two kinds of modes to the new wind of indoor introduction with to the dirty wind of outdoor discharge: adopt two Unidirectional blower fans, an indoor fan forward runs to indoor air-supply, when an outdoor fan inverted running runs to the dirty air compartment inner blower of outdoor discharge, outdoor fan is out of service, when outdoor fan runs, indoor fan is out of service, realizes respiratory type ventilating function.Two blower fans are tube-axial fan, and fan is forward running, and just outdoor fan is installed as air-supply in the other direction, and this mode is that resh air requirement and dirty air quantity can keep relative equality; Another kind only has an indoor fan and a tube-axial fan, electrical equipment control realizes rotating and runs, forward send new wind to indoor when running, to the dirty wind of outdoor discharge during inverted running, forward can ensure to send to indoor resh air requirement to be greater than dirty air quantity to outdoor discharge when running, can realize indoor is barotropic state, prevents outdoor without purification with store and put heat treated new wind and enter indoor by leaking out of room.
Ceramic heat storage body 15 in wall penetration body is the important devices realizing energy-saving ventilating air, and this heat storage adopts a kind of solid to store release type energy regenerating body.Wherein there is honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator 15, main material is mullite, the material such as cordierite, mullite compound matter, cordierite compound matter, carborundum, zirconium mullite and corundum forms by different proportion combined sintering; Also have a kind of high molecular crosslink resin, this resin is macromolecule solid-solid phase transition material (PCM).These materials store heat liberation rate, heat release rate more than 90%, heat recovery rate more than 80%, more than energy efficiency coefficient 20w/w.Utilize type of respiration to pass in and out when dirty wind of breathing out is stored radiator body (or macromolecule solid-solid phase-change crosslinked resin stores radiator body) through pottery by blower fan system and the temperature difference of heat storage and heat accumulation function by the energy storage in dirty wind in heat storage, and by outside foul atmosphere discharge chamber, both left energy; Reach again the object of desalination indoor pollutant; When amount of stored heat reaches maximum, air-out is out of service, air intake is opened, outdoor new wind is by utilizing the temperature difference and the heat release function of new wind and heat storage during heat storage, new wind is given by fault offset, new wind takes heat storage liberated heat to indoor, not only reaches the object of energy regenerating but also can increase the oxygen content of room air.
Outdoor body is made up of two parts, outdoor canopy 17 and outdoor canopy grid 18.Major function prevents sleet from entering indoor.Outdoor canopy grid is venetian blind type structure, when sucking new wind, sleet through outdoor canopy grid by louver type grid gear on grid, and under flow to outside exterior wall.Carry out the design of outdoor body according to the installation requirement without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air, the design in the present embodiment is that new blower fan fills the place can installed indoor near window side, sky or balcony;
Embodiment 2:
To can not the place of installation room ectosome, outdoor body is reduced into the cylindrical shape onesize with wall penetration body outer cylinder body, be placed on the rear portion of wall penetration body, concordant with metope, grid outside air channel, outside described air channel, grid is positioned at one end away from indoor, air channel, and outside air channel, grid comprises housing 19 and grid page 20, and outside air channel, the grid page of grid outwards tilts downside; Sleet can be blocked in outside exterior wall.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
Blower fan 1 is 1, is two-way blower fan, and the position of blower fan is positioned at air channel near indoor one end; All the other are with embodiment 1.When blower fan is two-way blower fan, air intake running control module is all connected with blower fan with air draft running control module, air intake running control module and air draft running control module alternation under the control of running status control module, control blower fan and to hocket air intake and air draft.
Embodiment 4:
Blower fan 1 is 1, and be two-way blower fan, blower fan is between Electrostatic Absorption clarifier and ceramic heat storage body; Also comprise low efficient filter 35, low efficient filter is positioned at one end away from indoor, air channel; All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Blower fan 1 is 1, is two-way blower fan, and blower fan is positioned at the side of ceramic heat storage body away from Electrostatic Absorption clarifier device; All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6:
Blower fan 1 is 1, and be two-way blower fan, Electrostatic Absorption clarifier is positioned at air channel, and blower fan is positioned at Electrostatic Absorption clarifier near indoor side.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7:
Blower fan 1 is 4 unidirectional blower fans, and 2 is air intake blower fan, and 2 is exhaust fan, and described air intake running control module is connected with air intake blower fan, and air draft running control module is connected with exhaust fan; Blower fan position is air intake blower fan before Electrostatic Absorption clarifier and between Electrostatic Absorption clarifier and ceramic heat storage body, after exhaust fan is positioned at ceramic heat storage body and after low efficient filter.
Embodiment 8:
Blower fan is 4 unidirectional blower fans, 2 one group, and one group is air intake blower fan, and one group is exhaust fan, air intake blower fan between Electrostatic Absorption clarifier and ceramic heat storage body, after exhaust fan is positioned at ceramic heat storage body.
Claims (10)
1., without a pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air, one end is positioned at indoor, and one end is connected with outdoor; It is characterized in that, comprise controller, blower fan, Electrostatic Absorption clarifier, air channel, ceramic heat storage body; Described blower fan and ceramic heat storage body are positioned at air channel; Described controller is connected with blower fan, Electrostatic Absorption clarifier and ceramic heat storage body respectively.
2., according to claim 1 without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air, it is characterized in that, described blower fan be 1 and more than; The position of blower fan is positioned at one or more position following: blower fan is positioned at air channel near indoor one end; Blower fan is between Electrostatic Absorption clarifier and ceramic heat storage body; Blower fan is adjacent with ceramic heat storage body, is positioned at the side of ceramic heat storage body away from Electrostatic Absorption clarifier device; Electrostatic Absorption clarifier is positioned at air channel, and blower fan is adjacent with Electrostatic Absorption clarifier, is positioned at Electrostatic Absorption clarifier near indoor side.
3. according to claim 2 without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air, it is characterized in that, described blower fan is divided into air intake blower fan and exhaust fan, described air intake blower fan and exhaust fan are made up of the blower fan of same or same group bidirectional-movement, be air intake blower fan when the inside air intake of blower fan positive movement, when the outside air-out of blower fan counter motion, it is exhaust fan; Or, blower fan be two and more than, air intake blower fan and exhaust fan are forward and reverse relative unidirectional blower fan; Described blower fan be 2 doubly several.
4. according to claim 1 without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air, it is characterized in that, described controller comprises control system, electric-controlled switch touch pad, microswitch; Described control system comprises air intake air draft running control module, purification control module, accumulation of heat heat release control module, running status control module and Presentation Function module, air intake air draft running control module is connected with blower fan, purification control module is connected with Electrostatic Absorption clarifier, accumulation of heat heat release control module is connected with ceramic heat storage body, running status control module and air intake air draft operate control module, purify control module, accumulation of heat heat release control module is connected, Presentation Function module is connected with running status control module; Described electric-controlled switch touch pad is connected with running status control module, and the display section of Presentation Function module is positioned at electric-controlled switch touchpad surface; Running status control module is connected with microswitch.
5. according to claim 4 without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air, it is characterized in that, described air intake air draft running control module comprises air intake running control module and air draft running control module, and described accumulation of heat heat release control module comprises accumulation of heat control module and heat release control module; Described air intake running control module is run by running status control module control synchronization with purification control module and heat release control module; Air draft running control module and accumulation of heat control module are run by running status control module control synchronization.
6. according to described in claim 3 or 5 without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air, it is characterized in that, when blower fan is unidirectional blower fan, be divided into air intake blower fan and exhaust fan, described air intake running control module is connected with air intake blower fan, and air draft running control module is connected with exhaust fan; When blower fan is two-way blower fan, air intake running control module is all connected with blower fan with air draft running control module, air intake running control module and air draft running control module alternation under the control of running status control module, control blower fan and to hocket air intake and air draft.
7., according to claim 1 without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air, it is characterized in that, described air channel comprises inner sleeve and outer sleeve, and inner sleeve is nested in outer sleeve; Described Electrostatic Absorption clarifier comprises clarifier frame, high voltage package, Electrostatic Absorption movement, and Electrostatic Absorption movement is connected with high voltage package, and Electrostatic Absorption movement and high voltage package are positioned at clarifier frame; Also comprise indoor base, indoor base cover plate; Indoor base cover plate is embedded on indoor base, and Electrostatic Absorption clarifier is nested in indoor base; Also comprise venetian blinds, venetian blinds is positioned at the side of Electrostatic Absorption clarifier away from air channel; Also comprise deep bead, described deep bead is positioned at movable shutters outside window, and near indoor side, described deep bead is laminated structure; Also comprise low efficient filter, low efficient filter is positioned at air channel; Also comprise heat barrier foam, described heat barrier foam is tubular, is positioned at both sides, air channel, is nested in outside air channel.
8. according to claim 1 without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air, it is characterized in that, also comprise outdoor section, described outdoor section is one or both in following proposal: outdoor section comprises outdoor canopy, outdoor canopy grid; Described outdoor canopy grid is embedded in below in outdoor canopy; Or outdoor section is grid outside air channel, outside described air channel, grid is positioned at one end away from indoor, air channel, and outside air channel, grid comprises housing and grid page, and outside air channel, the grid page of grid outwards tilts downside.
9. according to claim 1 without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air, it is characterized in that, ceramic heat storage body cross section is circular configuration, overall diameter is 100-500mm, bore edges is of a size of 86.5 ~ 486.5mm, ceramic heat storage body adopts square hole ventilating duct, and the square hole length of side is 2 ~ 15mm, and between square hole, ceramic thickness is 0.5 ~ 5mm.
10. arbitraryly describedly to it is characterized in that without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9, comprise controller, air intake blower fan and exhaust fan, Electrostatic Absorption clarifier, air channel, ceramic heat storage body; Described air intake blower fan and exhaust fan and ceramic heat storage body are positioned at air channel; Electrostatic Absorption clarifier is positioned at outside air channel near indoor one end; Air intake blower fan is between Electrostatic Absorption clarifier and ceramic heat storage body, and exhaust fan is positioned at the side of ceramic heat storage body away from Electrostatic Absorption clarifier device; Described air channel comprises inner sleeve and outer sleeve, and inner sleeve is nested in outer sleeve; Described Electrostatic Absorption clarifier comprises clarifier frame, high voltage package, Electrostatic Absorption movement, and Electrostatic Absorption movement is connected with high voltage package, and Electrostatic Absorption movement and high voltage package are positioned at clarifier frame; Also comprise indoor base, indoor base cover plate; Indoor base cover plate is embedded on indoor base, and Electrostatic Absorption clarifier is nested in indoor base; Also comprise venetian blinds, venetian blinds is positioned at the side of Electrostatic Absorption clarifier away from air channel; Also comprise deep bead, described deep bead is positioned at movable shutters outside window, and near indoor side, also comprise low efficient filter, low efficient filter is positioned at one end away from indoor, air channel; Also comprise heat barrier foam, described heat barrier foam is tubular, is positioned at both sides, air channel, is nested in outside air channel, also comprises outdoor canopy, outdoor canopy grid; Described outdoor canopy grid is embedded in below in outdoor canopy; Described controller comprises control system, electric-controlled switch touch pad, microswitch; Described control system comprises air intake air draft running control module, purification control module, accumulation of heat heat release control module, running status control module and Presentation Function module, described air intake air draft running control module comprises air intake running control module and air draft running control module, and described accumulation of heat heat release control module comprises accumulation of heat control module and heat release control module; Described air intake running control module and purification control module and heat release control module control air intake blower fan and Electrostatic Absorption clarifier and ceramic heat storage body heat release synchronous operation by running status control module; Air draft running control module and accumulation of heat control module are passed through running status control module and are controlled exhaust fan and ceramic heat storage body and to absorb heat synchronous operation; Presentation Function module is connected with running status control module; Described electric-controlled switch touch pad is connected with running status control module, and the display section of Presentation Function module is positioned at electric-controlled switch touchpad surface; Running status control module is connected with microswitch, and operation control module is connected with deep bead, controls deep bead folding; Described ceramic heat-storing outer diameter is 143mm, and bore edges is of a size of 129.5mm, and ceramic heat storage body adopts square hole ventilating duct, and the square hole length of side is 3.5mm, and between square hole, ceramic thickness is 1.0mm.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420720284.7U CN204329241U (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air |
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| CN201420720284.7U CN204329241U (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of without pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air |
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| CN204329241U true CN204329241U (en) | 2015-05-13 |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104374034A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-25 | 宁波东大空调设备有限公司 | Non-pipe heat accumulation type purifying fresh air machine |
| CN105571043A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-11 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Fresh air exchange device and air-conditioner |
| CN105698362A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-06-22 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Fresh air ventilation device and air conditioner |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104374034A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-25 | 宁波东大空调设备有限公司 | Non-pipe heat accumulation type purifying fresh air machine |
| CN104374034B (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2017-03-01 | 宁波东大空调设备有限公司 | One kind no pipeline heat accumulating type purification fresh air |
| CN108496047A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2018-09-04 | 奥利弗.施米兹 | For the filter device of ventilation equipment, there are the distributing room ventilation equipment and indoor ventilator unit of this filter device |
| JP2019503471A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2019-02-07 | オリバー シュミッツＳＣＨＭＩＴＺ， Ｏｌｉｖｅｒ | Filter assembly for ventilation system, decentralized ventilation system and ventilation unit for residential space comprising this type of filter assembly |
| CN108496047B (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2021-10-15 | 奥利弗.施米兹 | Filter device for a ventilation system, decentralized room ventilation system and room ventilation system having such a filter device |
| CN105571043A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-11 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Fresh air exchange device and air-conditioner |
| CN105698362A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-06-22 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Fresh air ventilation device and air conditioner |
| CN105737290A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-06 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Fresh air exchange device and air conditioner |
| CN105737315A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-06 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Fresh air exchange device and air conditioner |
| US20220168680A1 (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-06-02 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Electrostatic air filter for electric vehicle motors |
| US11986759B2 (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2024-05-21 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Electrostatic air filter for electric vehicle motors |
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