CN204328145U - Efficiently can the electric actuator of Non-follow control - Google Patents

Efficiently can the electric actuator of Non-follow control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204328145U
CN204328145U CN201420749461.4U CN201420749461U CN204328145U CN 204328145 U CN204328145 U CN 204328145U CN 201420749461 U CN201420749461 U CN 201420749461U CN 204328145 U CN204328145 U CN 204328145U
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China
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electric actuator
planetary reduction
gear
handwheel
reduction device
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CN201420749461.4U
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曹式录
徐艳
高洪庆
高亮亮
张丽芳
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Ekot Measurement And Control Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
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Tianjin Act Measurement & Control Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种高效可手动控制的电动执行机构,包括手轮和电动执行机构,还包括行星减速装置,所述行星减速装置的输入端和手轮连接,行星减速装置的输出端与电动执行机构连接;本实用新型通过手动转动手轮,将动力传递给行星减速装置,最终将动力传递给输出轴,实现减速增扭的目的,提高了传动效率,在解决了转动手轮费力问题的同时,也实现了在特殊情况下紧急打开或关闭阀门的目的,操作灵活方便。

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency manually controllable electric actuator, which includes a hand wheel and an electric actuator, and also includes a planetary reduction device, the input end of the planetary reduction device is connected with the hand wheel, and the output end of the planetary reduction device is connected to the electric actuator Executing mechanism connection; the utility model transmits the power to the planetary reduction device by manually turning the handwheel, and finally transmits the power to the output shaft to achieve the purpose of deceleration and torque increase, which improves the transmission efficiency and solves the laborious problem of turning the handwheel. At the same time, it also realizes the purpose of opening or closing the valve urgently under special circumstances, and the operation is flexible and convenient.

Description

高效可手动控制的电动执行机构Efficient and manually controllable electric actuator

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种电动执行机构,尤其是一种高效可手动控制的电动执行机构。The utility model relates to an electric actuator, in particular to an efficient manual controllable electric actuator.

背景技术Background technique

近年来,随着我国西气东输等一系列重大项目的实施,安装在管道上的电动执行机构被广泛使用,电动执行机构用于控制阀门的启闭,以控制水、蒸汽、各种腐蚀性介质、泥浆、油品、液态金属和放射性介质等各种类型流体的流动及流向。In recent years, with the implementation of a series of major projects such as my country's West-to-East Gas Pipeline, electric actuators installed on pipelines have been widely used. Electric actuators are used to control the opening and closing of valves to control water, steam, various corrosion The flow and flow direction of various types of fluids such as aggressive medium, mud, oil, liquid metal and radioactive medium.

当出现断电或电动机出现问题启动不了时,电动执行机构将无法启闭阀门,此时需要人工旋转电动执行机构上的手轮来控制阀门的启闭,由于控制大型管道的阀门规格较大,其安装在大型管道上的电动执行机构的规格也相应较大,用手转动手轮直接控制阀门的启闭,比较费力,更无法紧急控制阀门的启闭,在一定程度上对管道的紧急事故处理工作带来致命的缺点,甚至间接的造成生命财产的重大损失。When there is a power failure or the motor fails to start, the electric actuator will not be able to open and close the valve. At this time, it is necessary to manually rotate the handwheel on the electric actuator to control the opening and closing of the valve. Due to the large size of the valve for controlling large pipelines, The specifications of the electric actuators installed on large pipelines are correspondingly large. It is laborious to directly control the opening and closing of the valve by turning the handwheel by hand, and it is impossible to control the opening and closing of the valve urgently. The processing work brings fatal shortcomings, and even indirectly causes heavy losses of life and property.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:为了克服传统电动执行机构因停电需手动转动手轮直接控制阀门启闭时费力的缺陷以及不能及时控制阀门紧急启闭的不足,提供一种高效可手动控制的电动执行机构,在手轮和电动执行机构之间增设了行星减速装置,提高了传动效率。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in order to overcome the defect that the traditional electric actuator needs to manually turn the handwheel to directly control the opening and closing of the valve due to power failure, and the deficiency that the emergency opening and closing of the valve cannot be controlled in time, a high-efficiency manual control valve is provided. The advanced electric actuator has added a planetary reduction device between the handwheel and the electric actuator to improve the transmission efficiency.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种高效可手动控制的电动执行机构,包括手轮和电动执行机构,还包括行星减速装置,包括手轮和电动执行机构,其特征在于:还包括行星减速装置,所述行星减速装置的输入端与手轮连接,行星减速装置的输出端与电动执行机构连接。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: an efficient and manually controllable electric actuator, including a handwheel and an electric actuator, and a planetary reduction device, including a handwheel and an electric actuator, which is characterized in that : It also includes a planetary reduction device, the input end of the planetary reduction device is connected with the hand wheel, and the output end of the planetary reduction device is connected with the electric actuator.

进一步的,所述行星减速装置包括机壳、行星架、行星轮、中心轮、内齿圈、输入轴和输出轴,所述手轮和输入轴一端固定连接,所述中心轮安装在输入轴另一端,所述行星架上至少安装一个行星轮,所述行星轮同时与中心轮和内齿圈齿轮啮合,所述内齿圈固定在机壳上,所述行星架与输出轴固定连接,所述手轮转动中心、输入轴轴线、输出轴轴线、中心轮转动中心、行星轮公转中心和内齿圈轴线共线。Further, the planetary reduction device includes a casing, a planetary carrier, a planetary gear, a sun gear, an inner ring gear, an input shaft and an output shaft, the hand wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the input shaft, and the sun gear is installed on the input shaft At the other end, at least one planetary gear is installed on the planet carrier, and the planetary gear meshes with the sun gear and the ring gear at the same time, the ring gear is fixed on the casing, and the planet carrier is fixedly connected with the output shaft, The rotation center of the hand wheel, the axis of the input shaft, the axis of the output shaft, the rotation center of the sun wheel, the revolution center of the planetary wheels and the axis of the ring gear are collinear.

为了避免行星架因受力不均,所述行星架上均布固定安装三个行星轮。In order to avoid the uneven force on the planet carrier, three planetary gears are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the planet carrier.

本实用新型的有益效果是:通过在手轮和电动执行机构之间增设行星减速装置,提高了传动效率,解决了传统手动传动装置转动手轮直接控制阀门启闭时费力的问题,同时能够实现及时控制阀门紧急启闭的效果,操作灵活方便。The beneficial effect of the utility model is: by adding a planetary reduction device between the hand wheel and the electric actuator, the transmission efficiency is improved, and the problem of laborious when the traditional manual transmission device turns the hand wheel to directly control the opening and closing of the valve is solved, and at the same time it can realize The effect of emergency opening and closing of the valve can be controlled in time, and the operation is flexible and convenient.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1是本实用新型高效可手动控制的电动执行机构的爆炸图;Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the utility model's highly efficient and manually controllable electric actuator;

图2是本实用新型高效可手动控制的电动执行机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the utility model's highly efficient and manually controllable electric actuator;

图3是图2中A处的局部放大图。Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 2 .

图中:1、手轮,2、机壳,3、行星架,4、行星轮,5、中心轮,6、内齿圈,7、输入轴,8、输出轴,9、电动执行机构。In the figure: 1. handwheel, 2. casing, 3. planet carrier, 4. planetary wheel, 5. center wheel, 6. inner ring gear, 7. input shaft, 8. output shaft, 9. electric actuator.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

现在结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。Now in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, and only schematically illustrate the basic structure of the utility model, so they only show the configurations related to the utility model.

如图1-3所示,本实用新型提供一种高效可手动控制的电动执行机构,包括手轮1和电动执行机构9,还包括行星减速装置,所述行星减速装置的输入端和手轮1连接,行星减速装置的输出端与电动执行机构9连接。As shown in Figures 1-3, the utility model provides an efficient and manually controllable electric actuator, including a hand wheel 1 and an electric actuator 9, and also includes a planetary reduction device, the input end of the planetary reduction device and the hand wheel 1 connection, the output end of the planetary reduction gear is connected with the electric actuator 9.

如图3所示,所述行星减速装置包括机壳2、行星架3、行星轮4、中心轮5、内齿圈6、输入轴7和输出轴8,所述手轮1和输入轴7一端固定连接,所述中心轮5安装在输入轴7另一端,所述行星架3上至少安装一个行星轮4,所述行星轮4同时与中心轮5和内齿圈6齿轮啮合,所述内齿圈6固定在机壳2上,所述行星架3与输出轴8固定连接,所述输出轴8与电动执行机构9中的阀杆连接,所述手轮1转动中心、输入轴7轴线、输出轴8轴线、中心轮5转动中心、行星轮4公转中心和内齿圈6轴线共线。As shown in Figure 3, the planetary reduction device includes a casing 2, a planetary carrier 3, a planetary wheel 4, a center wheel 5, an inner ring gear 6, an input shaft 7 and an output shaft 8, and the hand wheel 1 and the input shaft 7 One end is fixedly connected, the sun gear 5 is installed on the other end of the input shaft 7, and at least one planetary gear 4 is installed on the planet carrier 3, and the planetary gear 4 is in gear mesh with the sun gear 5 and the ring gear 6 at the same time. The inner ring gear 6 is fixed on the casing 2, the planet carrier 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 8, the output shaft 8 is connected to the valve stem in the electric actuator 9, the rotation center of the hand wheel 1, the input shaft 7 The axis, the axis of the output shaft 8, the rotation center of the sun wheel 5, the revolution center of the planetary gear 4 and the axis of the ring gear 6 are collinear.

如图1所示,为了防止行星架3因受力不均,所述行星架3上均布固定安装三个行星轮4。As shown in FIG. 1 , in order to prevent the planetary carrier 3 from being unevenly stressed, three planetary gears 4 are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the planetary carrier 3 .

下面结合图1说明本实用新型的工作原理:Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 illustrate working principle of the present utility model:

手动旋转手轮1,手轮1带动与其固定连接的输入轴7转动,输入轴7通过花键带动与其连接的中心轮5转动,中心轮5转动带动与其啮合的行星轮4转动,行星轮4与内齿圈6发生啮合一同转动,因内齿圈6固定,行星轮4在自转的同时开始绕中心轮5公转,行星轮4的公转带动固定行星轮4的行星架3转动,行星架3与输出轴8相连,行星架3转动带动输出轴8转动,输出轴8与阀杆连接,进而将动力传递给阀杆,阀杆带动阀芯转动,从而实现对阀门紧急启闭的控制。Manually rotate the hand wheel 1, the hand wheel 1 drives the input shaft 7 fixedly connected to it to rotate, the input shaft 7 drives the center wheel 5 connected to it to rotate through the spline, the rotation of the center wheel 5 drives the rotation of the planetary wheel 4 meshed with it, and the planetary wheel 4 It meshes with the ring gear 6 and rotates together. Because the ring gear 6 is fixed, the planetary gear 4 begins to revolve around the center gear 5 while rotating. The revolution of the planetary gear 4 drives the planet carrier 3 that fixes the planet gear 4 to rotate, and the planet carrier 3 Connected with the output shaft 8, the rotation of the planet carrier 3 drives the output shaft 8 to rotate, the output shaft 8 is connected to the valve stem, and then transmits the power to the valve stem, and the valve stem drives the valve core to rotate, thereby realizing the emergency opening and closing control of the valve.

本实用新型设计的高效可手动控制的电动执行机构,在手轮和电动执行机构之间增设了行星减速装置,实现了手动转动手轮省力的同时,还能够及时控制阀门的紧急启闭,传动效率高,操作灵活方便,大大节省了人力。The high-efficiency manual-controllable electric actuator designed by the utility model adds a planetary deceleration device between the handwheel and the electric actuator, which realizes manual turning of the handwheel while saving labor, and can also timely control the emergency opening and closing of the valve, transmission High efficiency, flexible and convenient operation, greatly saving manpower.

以上述依据本实用新型的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项实用新型技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项实用新型的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Inspired by the above ideal embodiment according to the utility model, through the above description content, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications within the scope of not deviating from the technical idea of the utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the description, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (3)

1. one kind efficiently can the electric actuator of Non-follow control, comprise handwheel (1) and electric actuator (9), it is characterized in that: also comprise planetary reduction gear, the input end of described planetary reduction gear is connected with handwheel (1), and the output terminal of planetary reduction gear is connected with electric actuator (9).
2. as claimed in claim 1 efficiently can the electric actuator of Non-follow control, it is characterized in that: described planetary reduction gear comprises casing (2), planet carrier (3), planet wheel (4), central gear (5), ring gear (6), input shaft (7) and output shaft (8), described handwheel (1) is fixedly connected with input shaft (7) one end, described central gear (5) is arranged on input shaft (7) the other end, described planet carrier (3) is at least installed a planet wheel (4), with central gear (5) and ring gear (6) gears meshing the while of described planet wheel (4), described ring gear (6) is fixed on casing (2), described planet carrier (3) is fixedly connected with output shaft (8), described handwheel (1) center of rotation, input shaft (7) axis, output shaft (8) axis, central gear (5) center of rotation, planet wheel (4) revolution center and ring gear (6) axis collinear.
3. as claimed in claim 2 efficiently can the electric actuator of Non-follow control, it is characterized in that: upper uniform fixed installation three planet wheels (4) of described planet carrier (3).
CN201420749461.4U 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 Efficiently can the electric actuator of Non-follow control Expired - Lifetime CN204328145U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111059346A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-24 纽威石油设备(苏州)有限公司 Portable hand wheel assembly
CN113700869A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-11-26 江苏德高物联技术有限公司 Magnetic transmission low-power consumption valve

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111059346A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-24 纽威石油设备(苏州)有限公司 Portable hand wheel assembly
CN111059346B (en) * 2019-12-31 2023-08-18 纽威石油设备(苏州)有限公司 Portable hand wheel assembly
CN117028654A (en) * 2019-12-31 2023-11-10 纽威石油设备(苏州)有限公司 Handwheel assembly for underwater valves
CN113700869A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-11-26 江苏德高物联技术有限公司 Magnetic transmission low-power consumption valve

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Effective date of registration: 20240722

Address after: No. 26 Century Avenue, Binhai County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, China 224000

Patentee after: Ekot Measurement and Control Technology (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd.

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Address before: 300384, 1st Floor, No. 12 Haitai Development Second Road, Huayuan Industrial Zone (Outer Ring), Binhai New Area, Tianjin City

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