CN204326660U - A kind of large granary - Google Patents

A kind of large granary Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204326660U
CN204326660U CN201420797065.9U CN201420797065U CN204326660U CN 204326660 U CN204326660 U CN 204326660U CN 201420797065 U CN201420797065 U CN 201420797065U CN 204326660 U CN204326660 U CN 204326660U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
catch bar
bar
interface board
grain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420797065.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李朝军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YUNNAN LEICHENG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YUNNAN LEICHENG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420797065.9U priority Critical patent/CN204326660U/en
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Publication of CN204326660U publication Critical patent/CN204326660U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/51Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products

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  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of large granary, comprise body of wall and be located at top above body of wall, top comprises the lower andante of level and the uplink interface board of arch, pillar and pull bar is provided with between uplink interface board and lower andante, uplink interface board is provided with blower fan, and the outer eaves at top is provided with catch basin, is provided with sewer pipe in catch basin, downcomer inlet place is provided with filter bulb, and the lateral wall of body of wall is provided with the header collecting the rainwater that sewer pipe flows down; The incubation cavity keeping temperature in storehouse is provided with in body of wall; The top of body of wall offers the feeding gate for being dropped into by grain in storehouse, is provided with feeding platform inside feeding gate, is provided with the stair for charging, is provided with grain guard board below feeding platform outside feeding gate, and described body of wall bottom is provided with discharge door; The top of body of wall is also provided with ventilation installation; Body of wall inside is provided with the permeability cell of circulation, and permeability cell is connected with the air inlet fan be located at outside warehouse.The utility model construction cost is low, long service life, have during grain reservation ventilation well, ventilative good effect.

Description

A kind of large granary
Technical field
The utility model relates to grain storage REPOSITORY TECHNOLOGY field, specifically a kind of large granary.
Background technology
China is vast in territory, it is again a large agricultural country, production and the storage of grain have a long history, the historical relic be unearthed in a large number according to the nearly ISUZU company of China and historical Textual Research, China's infant farming is imparted rudimentary knowledge to beginners in Upper Palaeolithic, develops in the epoch new period (apart from about about 10,000 years the present).And the storage of grain is the continuation of agricultural cultivation, storage technology is the development along with agricultural.After entering the epoch new period, along with the development of infant farming, agricultural production reaches a certain scale, and residue has appearred in grain, just develops into storage by grain processing gradually.And silo is the important component part of View of Grain Storage Technoiogy.
The classification of silo: according to grain in storehouse stow mode classify storehouse in bulk, packaging storehouse, according to warehouse form class chamber storehouse, silo, multi-storied warehouse, simple and easy storehouse of classifying according to warehouse construction conditions and Equipments Setting, general silo, mechanization silo, assembling granary, go up storehouse, underground bin, semi-underground bin, the storability classification air conditioned store according to warehouse, low temperature bin, accurate low temperature bin, generally normal temperature storehouse taxonomically according to silo position.The performance requirement of silo: moisture resistance, thermal insulation, air permeability, tightness, insect protected, protection against rodents sparrow, fire line, be convenient to do mechanization operation, be beneficial to grain storage in bulk, firm shock resistance.
But regardless of what silo, if the top span of silo is excessive, support column must be had on roof, otherwise roof gravity cannot bear, but arranging support column adds construction cost, reduces the capacity of silo simultaneously.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for prior art Problems existing, provides a kind of large granary, without any supporting pillar in this large granary storehouse, and has well insulation and ventilation effect.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: large granary, comprise body of wall and be located at top above body of wall, described top comprises the lower andante of level and the uplink interface board of arch, pillar and pull bar is provided with between described uplink interface board and lower andante, described uplink interface board is provided with blower fan, the outer eaves at described top is provided with catch basin, sewer pipe is provided with in described catch basin, described downcomer inlet place is provided with filter bulb, and the lateral wall of described body of wall is provided with the header collecting the rainwater that sewer pipe flows down; The incubation cavity keeping temperature in storehouse is provided with in described body of wall; The top of described body of wall offers the feeding gate for being dropped into by grain in storehouse, is provided with feeding platform inside described feeding gate, is provided with the stair for charging, is provided with grain guard board below described feeding platform outside described feeding gate, and described body of wall bottom is provided with discharge door; The top of described body of wall is also provided with ventilation installation; Described body of wall inside is provided with the permeability cell of circulation, and described permeability cell is connected with the air inlet fan be located at outside warehouse.
Further, described ventilation installation comprises fan, sparrow prevention net and thermal-insulating sealing window successively from body of wall inwall to outer wall.
Further, described thermal-insulating sealing window comprises window frame, window core, fixed bar, first catch bar, second catch bar, dwang and rotation seat, described window frame is located on the body of wall of silo, described window core by hinge and window frame while be connected, described fixed bar is located on window core, one end of described first catch bar is connected with fixed bar, the other end is connected with the second catch bar, one end of described second catch bar is fixedly connected with the dwang be located on silo body of wall, the lower end of described dwang is provided with rotation seat, the lower end of described dwang is provided with swing handle, described rotation seat is provided with the fixed leg of fixing swing handle.
Further, one end of described first catch bar is provided with rotating shaft, and described second catch bar is connected with the first catch bar by rotating shaft.
Further, described permeability cell tube wall is provided with air-vent.
Further, described body of wall is masonry walls, and described top is mixed clay structure, and the thickness of described lower andante is 4cm.
Further, described pull bar utilizes metal material to make.
Advantageous Effects of the present utility model is:
(1) weight of support, top is carried out at the utility model silo top without the need to arranging support column in storehouse, its arch uplink interface board just can sustain its top gravity by pull bar and pillar, adopt the construction length of its silo of the utility model top structure can reach 30 meters, width reaches 18 meters; Be provided with incubation cavity in this external body of wall and offer ventilation installation on body of wall, being simultaneously auxiliaryly provided with ventilative and top attemperator, therefore, the utility model silo possesses extraordinary ventilation and insulation effect equally, can effectively prevent grain to make moist the problem such as mouldy;
(2) the utility model top structure is concrete casting, its long service life, and construction cost steel work of comparing is also very low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ventilation installation 18 in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation being incubated sealed window 18-3 in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of large granary, comprise body of wall 1 and be located at top above body of wall 1, top comprises the lower andante 2 of level and the uplink interface board 3 of arch, pillar 8 and pull bar 9 is provided with between uplink interface board 3 and lower andante 2, uplink interface board 3 is provided with blower fan 6, the outer eaves at top is provided with catch basin 7, sewer pipe 15 is provided with in catch basin 7, sewer pipe 15 entrance is provided with filter bulb 14, the effect of filter bulb 14 avoids foreign material to block sewer pipe 15, and the lateral wall of body of wall 1 is provided with the header 16 collecting the rainwater that sewer pipe flows down; Be provided with the incubation cavity 10 keeping temperature in storehouse in body of wall 1, in utility model, incubation cavity 10 is square cavity, has certain insulation effect, avoids Temperature Excitation change in storehouse; The top of body of wall 1 offers the feeding gate 4 for being dropped into by grain in storehouse, is provided with feeding platform 12 inside feeding gate 4, is provided with the stair 11 for charging, is provided with grain guard board 13 below feeding platform 12 outside feeding gate 4, and body of wall 1 bottom is provided with discharge door 5; The top of body of wall 1 is also provided with ventilation installation 18; Body of wall 1 inside is provided with the permeability cell 17 of circulation, and permeability cell 17 is connected with the air inlet fan 19 be located at outside warehouse.
As shown in Figure 3, ventilation installation 18 comprises fan 18-1, sparrow prevention net 18-2 and thermal-insulating sealing window 18-3 successively from body of wall inwall to outer wall.
As shown in Figure 4, thermal-insulating sealing window 18-3 comprises window frame 18-3-1, window core 18-3-3, fixed bar 18-3-2, first catch bar 18-3-4, second catch bar 18-3-6, dwang 18-3-7 and rotation seat 18-3-8, window frame 18-3-1 is located on the body of wall of silo, window core 18-3-3 is by hinge and window frame 18-3-1's while be connected, fixed bar 18-3-2 is located on window core 18-3-3, one end of first catch bar 18-3-4 is connected with fixed bar 18-3-2, the other end is connected with the second catch bar 18-3-6, one end of second catch bar 18-3-6 is fixedly connected with the dwang 18-3-7 be located on silo body of wall, the lower end of dwang 18-3-7 is provided with rotation seat 18-3-8, the lower end of dwang 18-3-7 is provided with swing handle 18-3-9, rotation seat 18-3-8 is provided with the fixed leg 18-3-10 of fixing swing handle 18-3-9, one end of first catch bar 18-3-4 is provided with rotating shaft 18-3-5, and the second catch bar 18-3-6 is connected with the first catch bar 18-3-4 by rotating shaft 18-3-5.
In Fig. 4, window core 18-3-3 is connected by the first catch bar 18-3-4, the second catch bar 18-3-6, dwang 18-3-7, when needs carry out window core 18-3-3 switch, stand directly on the swing handle 18-3-9 that below silo, rotation is connected with dwang 18-3-7, due to the rotation of dwang 18-3-7, the second dwang 18-3-6, the first dwang 18-3-4 are promoted, finally promote window core 18-3-3 to carry out out and conjunction, the folding angle of window core 18-3-3 can be controlled by the angle controlling swing handle 18-3-9.
Wherein, permeability cell 17 tube wall is provided with air-vent (not drawing in figure), and the effect of air-vent is the permeability ensureing warehouse grain.
Wherein, body of wall 1 is masonry walls, and top is mixed clay structure, adopts this structure not only can increase the service life, can reduce costs simultaneously; The thickness of lower andante is 4cm.
Wherein, pull bar utilizes metal material to make, and reduces weight and can ensure again the life-span that stretches.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. large granary, it is characterized in that, comprise body of wall and be located at the top above body of wall, described top comprises the lower andante of level and the uplink interface board of arch, and be provided with pillar and pull bar between described uplink interface board and lower andante, described uplink interface board is provided with blower fan, the outer eaves at described top is provided with catch basin, be provided with sewer pipe in described catch basin, described downcomer inlet place is provided with filter bulb, and the lateral wall of described body of wall is provided with the header collecting the rainwater that sewer pipe flows down; The incubation cavity keeping temperature in storehouse is provided with in described body of wall; The top of described body of wall offers the feeding gate for being dropped into by grain in storehouse, is provided with feeding platform inside described feeding gate, is provided with the stair for charging, is provided with grain guard board below described feeding platform outside described feeding gate, and described body of wall bottom is provided with discharge door; The top of described body of wall is also provided with ventilation installation; Described body of wall inside is provided with the permeability cell of circulation, and described permeability cell is connected with the air inlet fan be located at outside warehouse.
2. large granary according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described ventilation installation comprises fan, sparrow prevention net and thermal-insulating sealing window successively from body of wall inwall to outer wall.
3. large granary according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described thermal-insulating sealing window comprises window frame, window core, fixed bar, first catch bar, second catch bar, dwang and rotation seat, described window frame is located on the body of wall of silo, described window core by hinge and window frame while be connected, described fixed bar is located on window core, one end of described first catch bar is connected with fixed bar, the other end is connected with the second catch bar, one end of described second catch bar is fixedly connected with the dwang be located on silo body of wall, the lower end of described dwang is provided with rotation seat, the lower end of described dwang is provided with swing handle, described rotation seat is provided with the fixed leg of fixing swing handle.
4. large granary according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, one end of described first catch bar is provided with rotating shaft, and described second catch bar is connected with the first catch bar by rotating shaft.
5. large granary according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described permeability cell tube wall is provided with air-vent.
6. large granary according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described body of wall is masonry walls, and described top is mixed clay structure, and the thickness of described lower andante is 4cm.
7. large granary according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pull bar utilizes metal material to make.
CN201420797065.9U 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 A kind of large granary Expired - Fee Related CN204326660U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420797065.9U CN204326660U (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 A kind of large granary

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420797065.9U CN204326660U (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 A kind of large granary

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204326660U true CN204326660U (en) 2015-05-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107896650A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-13 谷晓辰 A kind of grain storage freezer and storing grain method
CN109236007A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-18 孙孝仁 A kind of the grain storage warehousing and its construction process of moisture-proof protection against rodents insect prevention

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107896650A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-13 谷晓辰 A kind of grain storage freezer and storing grain method
CN109236007A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-18 孙孝仁 A kind of the grain storage warehousing and its construction process of moisture-proof protection against rodents insect prevention

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150513

Termination date: 20161216