CN204317307U - A kind of turtle hatching equipment - Google Patents
A kind of turtle hatching equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204317307U CN204317307U CN201420768649.3U CN201420768649U CN204317307U CN 204317307 U CN204317307 U CN 204317307U CN 201420768649 U CN201420768649 U CN 201420768649U CN 204317307 U CN204317307 U CN 204317307U
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- egg holder
- casing
- incubation medium
- egg
- hatching equipment
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of turtle hatching equipment, comprising: casing; Multiple egg holder, described multiple egg holder arranges in vertical in described casing; Described egg holder is the box body of upper end open, and lower edge is provided with the chute coordinated with described line slideway, and described egg holder and described line slideway are slidably connected; Be horizontally disposed with an infundibulate dividing plate in the middle part of described egg holder, described dividing plate surrounding is sloping portion, and middle part is horizontal component, and described sloping portion is built-in with electric boiling plate, and described horizontal component is evenly distributed with multiple sieve aperture; Described egg holder is divided into upper space and lower space by described dividing plate, and incubation medium is placed in described upper space; Side, described lower space is provided with water injection pipe, and described lower space bottom surface uniform is provided with multiple installing hole, and described multiple installing hole is provided with gargoyle.The utility model can control the temperature and humidity of air themperature and humidity and incubation medium in hatching apparatus well.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of biological egg hatching equipment, is specifically related to a kind of turtle hatching equipment.
Background technology
Testudinate belongs to oviparous animal, occurring in nature, selects suitable sand ground to dig pit lay eggs to testudinate mating season, and sandy soil cover nature hatching, and do not protect ovum, incubation rate is very low.In propagating artificially, after testudinate lays eggs, from sandy soil, manually take out ovum carry out artificial incubation.Method mainly contains three kinds: 1, normal temperature hatching method, is embedded in egg in the egg holder of incubation medium, is placed in natural temperature hatching within doors.2, to heat hatching method, egg holder is placed in hatching house's (case), heats to about 30 degree hatchings.3, without husky hatching method, egg holder, without incubation medium, is placed in the interior normal temperature hatching in hatching house's (case) of constant humidity by egg holder.
Testudinate hatching is different from birds, beasts and eggs hatching, and the incubation temperature of needs is lower, and higher than 33 DEG C or lower than easily causing stillborn foetus or strange shape when 22 DEG C, the humidity of needs is comparatively large, and can not egg-turning.Have TSDIa type kind in testudinate, namely low temperature produces male, and high temperature produces female, and TSD II type kind, and namely low temperature high temperature all produces female, and medium temperature is produced male, and the sex of temperature on testudinate has conclusive impact.Therefore, need to design a kind of incubation equipment that can control air themperature and humidity and incubation medium temperature and humidity in hatching apparatus preferably.
Utility model content
The utility model has designed and developed a kind of turtle hatching equipment that can control air themperature and humidity and incubation medium temperature and humidity in hatching apparatus well.
The technical scheme that the utility model provides is:
A kind of turtle hatching equipment, comprising:
Casing, its side is provided with door, and described cabinet wall has been horizontally disposed with multipair line slideway, described multipair line slideway spaced set; Described cabinet wall side is provided with multiple blower fan; Described bottom half is disposed with fan blower, humidifier and refrigerating and heating machine, and three is positioned in same level, and the air blast direction of described fan blower is towards the direction at described humidifier and refrigerating and heating machine place;
Multiple egg holder, described multiple egg holder is in vertically arrangement in described casing, and adjacent egg holder spacing is not less than 1/3 of described egg holder height, and the distance of described egg holder and described cabinet wall is not less than 1/3 of egg holder width;
Wherein, described egg holder is the box body of upper end open, and lower edge is provided with the chute coordinated with described line slideway, and described egg holder and described line slideway are slidably connected; An infundibulate dividing plate has been horizontally disposed with in the middle part of described egg holder, described dividing plate surrounding is sloping portion, and middle part is horizontal component, and described sloping portion and horizontal direction angle are 20-40 degree, described sloping portion is built-in with electric boiling plate, and described horizontal component is evenly distributed with multiple sieve aperture; Described egg holder is divided into upper space and lower space by described dividing plate, incubation medium is placed in described upper space, described incubation medium upper surface and described egg jacking end distance are not less than 8 centimetres, described incubation medium is the mixture of sand, earth and vermiculite, and the weight ratio of three is 0.8-1: 1.8-2: 6-8; Side, described lower space is provided with water injection pipe, and described lower space bottom surface uniform is provided with multiple installing hole, and described multiple installing hole is provided with gargoyle.
Preferably, described turtle hatching equipment, the door of described casing is transparent.
Preferably, described turtle hatching equipment, described humidifier is ultrasonic humidifier.
Preferably, described turtle hatching equipment, the cross section of described line slideway and described chute is circular arc.
Preferably, described turtle hatching equipment, the installation site of described multiple blower fan respectively with the upper end surface of described multiple egg holder in same level.
Preferably, described turtle hatching equipment, the particle diameter of described sand is 0.2-0.8 millimeter, and the particle diameter of described earth is 0.1-0.5 millimeter, and the particle diameter of described vermiculite is 2-4 millimeter.
Preferably, described turtle hatching equipment, described multiple gargoyle is that multiple concentric circles is distributed in described egg backing portion, and described gargoyle bore is 3-5 millimeter.
Preferably, described turtle hatching equipment, described box body wall is embedded with heat-insulation layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) described bottom half is disposed with fan blower, humidifier and refrigerating and heating machine, and three is positioned in same level, and the air blast direction of described fan blower is towards the direction at described humidifier and refrigerating and heating machine place.Like this, cold or the heat of the steam that humidifier can produce by fan blower and refrigerating and heating machine generation take in whole casing, and in guarantee casing, temperature and humidity is uniformly distributed.
(2) multiple egg holder is in vertically arrangement in described casing, and adjacent egg holder spacing is not less than 1/3 of described egg holder height, and the distance of described egg holder and described cabinet wall is not less than 1/3 of egg holder width.Multiple egg holder makes water can just in time drop in from the gargoyle of top egg holder in the incubation medium of below egg holder in vertically arranging.Adjacent egg holder spacing is not less than 1/3 of egg holder height, the distance of described egg holder and described cabinet wall is not less than 1/3 of egg holder width, such setting ensures that the air circulation of egg holder top and both sides is smooth and easy well, and under the effect of fan blower, in maintenance casing, temperature and humidity is even.
(3) egg holder of the present utility model is upper space and lower space by baffle for separating, and upper space is used for holding incubation medium, and lower space is used for holding water; Water unnecessary in the incubation medium of upper space can penetrate into lower space through the sieve aperture in the middle part of dividing plate, water in lower space slowly can drip in the incubation medium of next egg holder by the gargoyle of bottom, in hatching process, keep incubation medium to have enough humidity like this, and make incubation medium be unlikely to too moist, and there is the feature of water saving.The sloping portion of dividing plate and horizontal direction angle are 20-40 degree, make water unnecessary in incubation medium more easily downward spatial flow like this, are unlikely to again the consumption significantly increasing incubation medium.
(4) heating plate is built in the sloping portion of dividing plate, makes the heating of incubation medium more directly effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of turtle hatching equipment described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of turtle hatching equipment described in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, can implements according to this with reference to specification word to make those skilled in the art.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of turtle hatching equipment, comprising:
Casing 1, its side is provided with door, and described casing 1 inwall has been horizontally disposed with multipair line slideway 2, described multipair line slideway 2 spaced set; Described casing 1 inwall side is provided with multiple blower fan 9; Be disposed with fan blower 3, humidifier 4 and refrigerating and heating machine 5 bottom described casing 1, three is positioned in same level, and the air blast direction of described fan blower 3 is towards the direction at described humidifier 4 and refrigerating and heating machine 5 place;
Multiple egg holder 6, described multiple egg holder 6 is in vertically arrangement in described casing 1, and adjacent egg holder 6 spacing is not less than 1/3 of described egg holder 6 height, and described egg holder 6 is not less than 1/3 of egg holder 6 width with the distance of described casing 1 inwall;
Wherein, described egg holder 6 is the box body of upper end open, and lower edge is provided with the chute coordinated with described line slideway 2, and described egg holder 6 is slidably connected with described line slideway 2; An infundibulate dividing plate 7 has been horizontally disposed with in the middle part of described egg holder 6, described dividing plate 7 surrounding is sloping portion, and middle part is horizontal component, and described sloping portion and horizontal direction angle are 20-40 degree, described sloping portion is built-in with electric boiling plate, and described horizontal component is evenly distributed with multiple sieve aperture; Described egg holder 6 is divided into upper space and lower space by described dividing plate 7, incubation medium 8 is placed in described upper space, described incubation medium 8 upper surface and described egg holder 6 top distance are not less than 8 centimetres, described incubation medium 8 is the mixture of sand, earth and vermiculite, and the weight ratio of three is 0.8-1: 1.8-2: 6-8; Side, described lower space is provided with water injection pipe, and described lower space bottom surface uniform is provided with multiple installing hole, and described multiple installing hole is provided with gargoyle.
In the present embodiment, casing 1 inside is also provided with temperature sensor, humidity sensor and system controller, when the temperature and humidity that temperature sensor and humidity sensor monitor casing 1 inner air is higher or lower than setting value, system controller just controls refrigerating and heating machine 5 and humidifier 4, makes the temperature and humidity of casing 1 inner air reach setting value; When the temperature and humidity of casing 1 inner air equals setting value, system controller just controls refrigerating and heating machine 5 and humidifier 4 break-off.Fan blower 3, humidifier 4 are positioned in same level with refrigerating and heating machine 5, the air blast direction of fan blower 3 is towards the direction at described humidifier 4 and refrigerating and heating machine 5 place, the steam that humidifier 4 can produce by such fan blower 3 and the cold that refrigerating and heating machine 5 produces or heat take in whole casing 1, ensure being uniformly distributed of temperature and humidity in casing 1.The convection current of casing 1 inner air strengthened further by blower fan 9, make temperature and humidity in casing 1 evenly.
Multiple egg holder 6 makes water can just in time drop in from the gargoyle of top egg holder 6 in the incubation medium 8 of below egg holder 6 in vertically arranging.Adjacent egg holder 6 spacing is not less than 1/3 of egg holder 6 height, and described egg holder 6 is not less than 1/3 of egg holder 6 width with the distance of described casing 1 inwall, arranges like this and ensures that the air circulation of egg holder 6 top and both sides is smooth and easy well.
Be provided with dividing plate 7 in the middle part of egg holder 6, egg holder 6 is divided into upper space and lower space by dividing plate 7, and upper space is used for holding incubation medium 8, and lower space is used for holding water; On the one hand, the water injection pipe of lower space sidepiece can space water filling downwards, water unnecessary in space incubation medium 8 in another aspect can penetrate into lower space through the sieve aperture in the middle part of dividing plate 7, water unnecessary in such incubation medium 8 can not accumulate in incubation medium 8, affects hatching process.Water in lower space slowly can drip in the incubation medium 8 of next egg holder 6 by the gargoyle of bottom, keeps incubation medium 8 to have enough humidity like this in hatching process, and adds water slowly evenly, and has the feature of water saving.The sloping portion of dividing plate 7 and horizontal direction angle are 20-40 degree, make water unnecessary in incubation medium 8 more easily downward spatial flow like this, are unlikely to again the consumption significantly increasing incubation medium 8.
Described incubation medium 8 upper surface and described egg holder 6 top distance are not less than 8 centimetres, that the young tortoise hatching out can not drop from egg holder like this, described incubation medium 8 is the mixture of sand, earth and vermiculite, the weight ratio of three is 0.8-1: 1.8-2: 6-8, add the heat insulating ability that sand can improve incubation medium, add the moisture retention that earth can improve incubation medium, adopt the weight ratio of 0.8-1: 1.8-2: 6-8, the effect of the insulation that incubation medium has, moisturizing and gas permeability is best.
Described turtle hatching equipment, the door of described casing 1 is transparent.Transparent door is convenient to staff and is observed hatching process in casing 1, processes the situation occurred in casing 1 at any time.
Described turtle hatching equipment, described humidifier 4 is ultrasonic humidifier.Ultrasonic humidifier humidification is even, efficiency is high, and is easy to control.
As shown in Figure 1, described turtle hatching equipment, described line slideway 2 is circular arc with the cross section of described chute.Push-and-pull on line slideway 2 of cross section convenient egg holder 6 entirety of circular arc or egg holder 6 is shifted out outside casing 1.
As shown in Figure 2, described turtle hatching equipment, the installation site of described multiple blower fan 9 respectively with the upper end surface of described multiple egg holder 6 in same level.Such setting accelerates the flowing of egg holder 6 upper air, ensures that egg holder 6 upper air has suitable humidity and temperature.
Described turtle hatching equipment, the particle diameter of described sand is 0.2-0.8 millimeter, and the particle diameter of described earth is 0.1-0.5 millimeter, and the particle diameter of described vermiculite is 2-4 millimeter.Like this, incubation medium 8 has good heat insulating ability and moisture retention, is conducive to hatching.
Described turtle hatching equipment, described multiple gargoyle is that multiple concentric circles is distributed in bottom described egg holder 6, and described gargoyle bore is 3-5 millimeter.Water evenly can instill incubation medium 8 lentamente, arranges like this, and add water best results.
Described turtle hatching equipment, described casing 1 wall is embedded with heat-insulation layer.Heat-insulation layer is conducive to reducing casing 1 internal heat and scatters and disappears, and keeps the temperature of casing 1 inner air in setting value.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable field of the present utility model completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the utility model is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.
Claims (8)
1. a turtle hatching equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing, its side is provided with door, and described cabinet wall has been horizontally disposed with multipair line slideway, described multipair line slideway spaced set; Described cabinet wall side is provided with multiple blower fan; Described bottom half is disposed with fan blower, humidifier and refrigerating and heating machine, and three is positioned in same level, and the air blast direction of described fan blower is towards the direction at described humidifier and refrigerating and heating machine place;
Multiple egg holder, described multiple egg holder is in vertically arrangement in described casing, and adjacent egg holder spacing is not less than 1/3 of described egg holder height, and the distance of described egg holder and described cabinet wall is not less than 1/3 of egg holder width;
Wherein, described egg holder is the box body of upper end open, and lower edge is provided with the chute coordinated with described line slideway, and described egg holder and described line slideway are slidably connected; An infundibulate dividing plate has been horizontally disposed with in the middle part of described egg holder, described dividing plate surrounding is sloping portion, and middle part is horizontal component, and described sloping portion and horizontal direction angle are 20-40 degree, described sloping portion is built-in with electric boiling plate, and described horizontal component is evenly distributed with multiple sieve aperture; Described egg holder is divided into upper space and lower space by described dividing plate, incubation medium is placed in described upper space, described incubation medium upper surface and described egg jacking end distance are not less than 8 centimetres, described incubation medium is the mixture of sand, earth and vermiculite, and the weight ratio of three is 0.8-1: 1.8-2: 6-8; Side, described lower space is provided with water injection pipe, and described lower space bottom surface uniform is provided with multiple installing hole, and described multiple installing hole is provided with gargoyle.
2. turtle hatching equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the door of described casing is transparent.
3. turtle hatching equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described humidifier is ultrasonic humidifier.
4. turtle hatching equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cross section of described line slideway and described chute is circular arc.
5. turtle hatching equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the installation site of described multiple blower fan respectively with the upper end surface of described multiple egg holder in same level.
6. turtle hatching equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the particle diameter of described sand is 0.2-0.8 millimeter, and the particle diameter of described earth is 0.1-0.5 millimeter, and the particle diameter of described vermiculite is 2-4 millimeter.
7. turtle hatching equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described multiple gargoyle is that multiple concentric circles is distributed in described egg backing portion, and described gargoyle bore is 3-5 millimeter.
8. turtle hatching equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described box body wall is embedded with heat-insulation layer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420768649.3U CN204317307U (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | A kind of turtle hatching equipment |
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CN201420768649.3U CN204317307U (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | A kind of turtle hatching equipment |
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CN201420768649.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204317307U (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | A kind of turtle hatching equipment |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104396876A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-11 | 南宁市水产畜牧兽医技术推广站 | Testudinate hatch equipment |
CN110692593A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-17 | 浙江海洋大学 | Tortoise egg hatching device capable of achieving automatic sterilization |
CN110720427A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-24 | 浙江海洋大学 | Tortoise egg hatching device |
CN111758666A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-10-13 | 安徽蓝田农业集团有限公司 | Turtle hatching equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-12-09 CN CN201420768649.3U patent/CN204317307U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104396876A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-11 | 南宁市水产畜牧兽医技术推广站 | Testudinate hatch equipment |
CN104396876B (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-08-31 | 南宁市水产畜牧兽医技术推广站 | A kind of turtle hatching equipment |
CN110692593A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-17 | 浙江海洋大学 | Tortoise egg hatching device capable of achieving automatic sterilization |
CN110720427A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-24 | 浙江海洋大学 | Tortoise egg hatching device |
CN110692593B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-07-13 | 浙江海洋大学 | Tortoise egg hatching device capable of achieving automatic sterilization |
CN110720427B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-07-13 | 浙江海洋大学 | Tortoise egg hatching device |
CN111758666A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-10-13 | 安徽蓝田农业集团有限公司 | Turtle hatching equipment |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150513 Termination date: 20151209 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |