CN204317067U - Cron scourer - Google Patents
Cron scourer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204317067U CN204317067U CN201420740547.0U CN201420740547U CN204317067U CN 204317067 U CN204317067 U CN 204317067U CN 201420740547 U CN201420740547 U CN 201420740547U CN 204317067 U CN204317067 U CN 204317067U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- peeling
- feeding
- feeding roller
- swing arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of cron scourer, comprise frame (1), cover plate (19), the pair roller of peeling off be made up of stripper roll (17) and feeding roller (18), power source (30), hood (19) and peel off between pair roller and surround chamber of peeling off, one end, chamber of peeling off is provided with feed hopper (13) other end and is provided with discharge bucket (39), frame (1) has shell hopper (28), the surperficial uniform rubber double wedge of stripper roll (17) below; It is characterized in that feeding roller (18) is metallic roll, feeding roller (18) is provided with feeding screw (36) vertically; Feeding roller (18) is provided with egg tooth (35); Swing arm (25) is equipped with at frame (1) two ends, swing arm (25) upper end is provided with axle sleeve, peeling off roll shaft (23) two ends is loaded in corresponding axle sleeve respectively, frame (1) is equipped with the adjusting device of swing arm (25); Blower fan (2) is equipped with in frame (1) bottom; Cover plate (19) top inner wall is equipped with hinge (16), hinge (16) is hinged with holding pad (20).
Description
One, technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of agricultural product harvest machinery, is specially a kind of cron scourer.
Two, background technology
Corn is the crops widely planted.But after corn ear moves down from field, the shell removed on corn ear is but a thing wasted time and energy.In recent years occurred that more than one piece is correlated with cron scourer patent, as: No. CN201020271346 patent discloses a kind of cron scourer, comprise: frame, be fixed on the hood in frame, to be loaded in frame the pair roller and two couple be made up of stripper roll and feeding roller being positioned at hood peels off, hood and the space surrounded between pair roller of peeling off form chamber of peeling off, the hood being positioned at pair roller one end of peeling off is provided with the feed hopper be communicated with chamber of peeling off, the other end is provided with corn discharge bucket, peel off below pair roller and be provided with hatched bucket, the termination of pair roller of peeling off being positioned at feed hopper one end is provided with pair roller driving mechanism of peeling off, its principal character is: stripper roll is made up of the rubber sleeve peeled off on roll shaft and interlude, rubber sleeve surface is evenly equipped with double wedge, feeding roller is made up of the rubber sleeve on feeding roll shaft and interlude, and rubber sleeve surface is provided with the feeding screw of protrusion vertically.
But use middle discovery, the patented technology of CN201020271346 exists the rubber sleeve surface easily wearing and tearing on feeding roller, and there is part corn ear and to peel off unclean phenomenon.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, designs a kind of compact conformation, and feeding roller is not easy wearing and tearing, and shuck peels off clean cron scourer.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of cron scourer, comprise: frame, be fixed on the cover plate in frame, to be loaded in frame and the pair roller of peeling off be made up of stripper roll and feeding roller be positioned at below cover plate, drive the power source of stripper roll, hood and the space surrounded between pair roller of peeling off form chamber of peeling off, one end, chamber of peeling off is provided with feed hopper, the other end is provided with discharge bucket, shell hopper is provided with out below frame, stripper roll is formed by peeling off roll shaft and being coated on the rubber sleeve peeled off on roll shaft, and rubber sleeve surface is evenly equipped with double wedge; It is characterized in that:
Feeding roller is metallic roll, feeding roller is provided with feeding screw vertically, and feeding screw is two reinforcing bars being coiled in the spiral extension on feeding roller, is fixed with bearing block at frame two ends, feeding roller two ends are provided with feeding roll shaft, and feeding roll shaft is loaded in corresponding bearing block by bearing;
Alternately on feeding roller be provided with multiple egg tooth;
All be fixed with bearing at frame two ends, each bearing is equipped with swing arm, swing arm upper end is provided with axle sleeve, peels off roll shaft two ends and is loaded in corresponding axle sleeve respectively, frame is equipped with the adjusting device controlling swing arm pendulum angle;
Go out shell hopper place in frame lower and the blower fan driven by power source is housed;
Cover plate top inner wall is equipped with hinge, and hinge is hinged with holding pad, is provided with binder spring between holding pad head and cover plate.
Further scheme is: adjusting device is made up of the regulating handle be contained in frame and the spring be enclosed within regulating handle, and one end of spring withstands in frame, and the other end withstands on the axle sleeve of swing arm.
Gap of peeling off between pair roller of the present utility model is self-adjusting by the effect of spring, and the corn ear that can wet according to different dry with regulating handle actual is peeled off firmly to need etc. to carry out the maximal clearance that timely adjustment peels off between pair roller.Going out in shell hopper to fill fan blower, so that the shuck peeled is got rid of in time, and do not blocking out shell hopper.Egg tooth 35 plays the effect of scratching shuck, peels off between pair roller, greatly can improve husking yield so that shuck is brought into smoothly.
Major advantage of the present utility model is: compact conformation, and feeding screw is not easy wearing and tearing, and shuck is peeled off clean.
Four, accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the partial sectional view of the front view of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the B-B enlarged partial sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the A-A enlarged partial sectional view of Fig. 4.
In figure: 1. frame, 2. blower fan, 3. belt pulley, 4. axle, 5. bearing, 6. belt, 7. big belt pulley, 8. positioning sleeve, 9. gear pair, 10. feeding roll shaft, 11. bearings, 12. bearings, 13. feed hoppers, 14. charging aperture guide plates, 15. charging aperture side plates, 16. hinges, 17. stripper roll, 18. feeding rollers, 19. cover plates, 20. holding pads, 21. binder springs, 22. jump rings, 23. peel off roll shaft, 24. bearings, 25. swing arms, 26. discharging opening guide plates, 27. arm shafts, 28. go out shell hopper, 29. bearings, 30. power sources (electromotor), 31. driving gears, 32. driven gears, 33. springs, 34. regulating handles, 35. egg tooths, 36. feeding screws, 38. fan outlets, 39. discharge buckets.
Five, embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, structure and working principle of the present utility model is as follows: a kind of two cron scourers to pair roller of peeling off are housed, comprise: frame 1, be fixed on the cover plate 19 in frame 1, to be loaded in frame 1 and to be positioned at the pair roller of peeling off be made up of stripper roll 17 and feeding roller 18 of cover plate 19, drive the power source (electromotor) 30 of stripper roll 17, hood 19 and the space surrounded between pair roller of peeling off form chamber of peeling off, one end, chamber of peeling off is provided with feed hopper 13, the other end is provided with discharge bucket 39, frame 1 is provided with out shell hopper 28 below, stripper roll 17 is formed by peeling off roll shaft 23 and being coated on the rubber sleeve peeled off on roll shaft 23, rubber sleeve surface is evenly equipped with double wedge, it is characterized in that:
Feeding roller 18 is metallic roll, feeding roller 18 is provided with feeding screw 36 vertically, and feeding screw 36 is the reinforcing bar that two coilings are welded on the spiral extension on feeding roller 18, bearing block is fixed with at frame 1 two ends, feeding roller 18 two ends are provided with feeding roll shaft 10, and feeding roll shaft 10 is loaded in corresponding bearing block by bearing 11;
Alternately on feeding roller 18 be provided with multiple egg tooth 35;
All be fixed with bearing 12 at frame 1 two ends, each bearing 12 is equipped with swing arm 25, swing arm 25 upper end is provided with axle sleeve, peels off roll shaft 23 two ends and is loaded in corresponding axle sleeve respectively, frame 1 is equipped with the adjusting device controlling swing arm 25 pendulum angle;
Go out shell hopper 28 place in frame 1 bottom and the blower fan 2 driven by power source 30 is housed;
Cover plate 19 top inner wall is equipped with hinge 16, hinge 16 is hinged with holding pad 20, is provided with binder spring 21 between holding pad 20 head and cover plate 19.
Adjusting device is made up of the regulating handle 34 be contained in frame 1 and the spring 33 be enclosed within regulating handle 34, and one end of spring 33 withstands in frame 1, and the other end withstands on the axle sleeve of swing arm 25.
Public the same power source 30 (electromotor) driving belt 6 between stripper roll 17, blower fan 2.
Its operation principle is: when corn ear passes through from the boundary line, adjacent side of peeling off between pair roller, corn hull is scratched by egg tooth 35 and brings the gap of peeling off between pair roller into along feeding screw 36 and be squeezed and pull, tear from corn ear, fall out shell hopper 28 place and blown out by blower fan 2, the corn after shelling enters discharge bucket 39.
Claims (2)
1. a cron scourer, comprise: frame (1), be fixed on the cover plate (19) in frame (1), be loaded on frame (1) go up and be positioned at the pair roller of peeling off be made up of stripper roll (17) and feeding roller (18) below cover plate (19), drive the power source (30) of stripper roll (17), hood (19) and the space surrounded between pair roller of peeling off form chamber of peeling off, one end, chamber of peeling off is provided with feed hopper (13), the other end is provided with discharge bucket (39), frame (1) is provided with out shell hopper (28) below, stripper roll (17) is formed by peeling off roll shaft (23) and being coated on the rubber sleeve peeled off on roll shaft (23), rubber sleeve surface is evenly equipped with double wedge, it is characterized in that:
Feeding roller (18) is metallic roll, feeding roller (18) is provided with vertically feeding screw (36), and feeding screw (36) is two reinforcing bars being coiled in the spiral extension on feeding roller (18), bearing block is fixed with at frame (1) two ends, feeding roller (18) two ends are provided with feeding roll shaft (10), and feeding roll shaft (10) is loaded in corresponding bearing block by bearing (11);
Feeding roller (18) is above alternate is provided with multiple egg tooth (35);
Bearing (12) is all fixed with at frame (1) two ends, swing arm (25) each bearing (12) is equipped with, swing arm (25) upper end is provided with axle sleeve, peeling off roll shaft (23) two ends is loaded in corresponding axle sleeve respectively, and frame (1) is equipped with the adjusting device controlling swing arm (25) pendulum angle;
Go out shell hopper (28) place in frame (1) bottom and the blower fan (2) driven by power source (30) is housed;
Cover plate (19) top inner wall is equipped with hinge (16), hinge (16) is hinged with holding pad (20), between holding pad (20) head and cover plate (19), is provided with binder spring (21).
2. cron scourer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: adjusting device is made up of the regulating handle (34) be contained in frame (1) and the spring (33) be enclosed within regulating handle (34), and one end of spring (33) withstands in frame (1), the other end withstands on the axle sleeve of swing arm (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420740547.0U CN204317067U (en) | 2014-11-29 | 2014-11-29 | Cron scourer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420740547.0U CN204317067U (en) | 2014-11-29 | 2014-11-29 | Cron scourer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204317067U true CN204317067U (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
ID=53153493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420740547.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204317067U (en) | 2014-11-29 | 2014-11-29 | Cron scourer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204317067U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210578A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-06 | 常州大学 | A kind of small corn stripping blows skin machine |
| CN108650983A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-10-16 | 宜良县东毅农机制造有限公司 | A kind of cron scourer |
-
2014
- 2014-11-29 CN CN201420740547.0U patent/CN204317067U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210578A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-06 | 常州大学 | A kind of small corn stripping blows skin machine |
| CN108650983A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-10-16 | 宜良县东毅农机制造有限公司 | A kind of cron scourer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150513 Termination date: 20161129 |