CN204314144U - A kind of young modulus measuring device based on equal thickness interference - Google Patents
A kind of young modulus measuring device based on equal thickness interference Download PDFInfo
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- CN204314144U CN204314144U CN201420718536.2U CN201420718536U CN204314144U CN 204314144 U CN204314144 U CN 204314144U CN 201420718536 U CN201420718536 U CN 201420718536U CN 204314144 U CN204314144 U CN 204314144U
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- digital display
- measuring device
- young modulus
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of young modulus measuring device based on equal thickness interference, comprise reading microscope and laser instrument, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described reading microscope connects upper glass plate, the side, bottom of described upper glass plate is hinged with one end of lower-glass sheet, the other end of described lower-glass sheet is fixedly connected with sheet metal to be measured, described sheet metal to be measured connects spiral Constant load device, forms air gap layer between described upper glass plate and lower-glass sheet.This device only needs glass sheet to be fixed can be measured by fixture and metal material to be measured, and overcome in traditional approach the complicated processes regulating Hall element, make experiment become simple to operation, efficiency is high, greatly saves experimental period.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Young modulus fields of measurement, specifically, relates to a kind of young modulus measuring device based on equal thickness interference.
Background technology
Young modulus is a kind of basic mechanical parameter of material, is used for describing the physical quantity that deformation degree occurs when material is subject to External Force Acting.For common metal material, deformation quantity during External Force Acting is general less, so general measure instrument not easily Measurement accuracy.For the material of different geometries, the measuring method of Young modulus is different.Such as: bending method employing Hall effect measures the deformation of material, but hall effect sensor is difficult to adjustment, calibration; Dynamic method can be subject to the interference of extraneous vibration; Pulling method adopts optical lever the form that deformation quantity is reflected by light to be amplified, but the adjustment of this method bothers very much, also can introduce other errors in measuring process.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of young modulus measuring device based on equal thickness interference, and measuring accuracy is high, quick and easy for installation.
The utility model adopts following technological means to realize goal of the invention:
A kind of young modulus measuring device based on equal thickness interference, comprise reading microscope and laser instrument, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described reading microscope connects upper glass plate, the side, bottom of described upper glass plate is hinged with one end of lower-glass sheet, the other end of described lower-glass sheet is fixedly connected with sheet metal to be measured, described sheet metal to be measured connects spiral Constant load device, forms air gap layer between described upper glass plate and lower-glass sheet.
As the further restriction to the technical program, described spiral Constant load device adopts micrometer caliper digital display augmentor.
As the further restriction to the technical program, described micrometer caliper digital display augmentor comprises digital display dynamometer, Metallic rod and micrometer caliper, described digital display dynamometer is provided with digital display window, described digital display dynamometer one end connects described Metallic rod, the other end connects described micrometer caliper, and the upper end of described Metallic rod connects described sheet metal.
As the further restriction to the technical program, described sheet metal to be measured is circular or polygon.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model and good effect are: the utility model is by being fixed on sheet metal to be measured by lower-glass sheet, and upper glass plate and reading microscope are fixed, and form air gap layer between upper glass plate and lower-glass sheet; When sheet metal generation deformation to be measured, the variation in thickness of air gap layer causes equal thick interference fringe to change, and is accurately measured the deformation quantity of sheet metal by interference fringe.Effect afterburning is continuously realized by micrometer caliper digital display augmentor.The equal thick interference fringe of air gap layer accurately can react the change of air layer angle, thickness, so this measurement device precision is higher than original instrument.This device only needs glass sheet to be fixed can be measured by fixture and metal material to be measured, and overcome in traditional approach the complicated processes regulating Hall element, make experiment become simple to operation, efficiency is high, greatly saves experimental period.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of micrometer caliper digital display augmentor of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, reading microscope, 2, laser instrument, 3, sheet metal to be measured, 4, micrometer caliper digital display augmentor, 4.1, digital display dynamometer, 4.2, Metallic rod, 4.3, micrometer caliper, 4.4, digital display window, 5, glass sheet fixed bar, 6, upper glass plate, 7, lower-glass sheet, 8, air gap layer.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with embodiment, further illustrate the utility model.
See Fig. 1, the utility model comprises reading microscope 1 and laser instrument 2, the lower end of described reading microscope 2 connects upper glass plate 6, the side, bottom of described upper glass plate 6 is hinged with one end of lower-glass sheet 7, the other end of described lower-glass sheet 7 is fixedly connected with sheet metal 3 to be measured, described sheet metal to be measured 3 connects micrometer caliper digital display augmentor 4, forms air gap layer 8 between described upper glass plate 6 and lower-glass sheet 7.Described sheet metal to be measured is circular or polygon.Upper glass plate 6 and lower-glass sheet 7 are serially connected by hinge, and lower-glass sheet 7 can along hinge relative to upper glass plate 6 left-right rotation or up and down, and this kind of connected mode belongs to prior art, does not repeat them here.
See Fig. 2, described micrometer caliper digital display augmentor comprises digital display dynamometer 4.1, Metallic rod 4.2 and micrometer caliper 4.3, described digital display dynamometer 4.1 is provided with digital display window 4.4, described digital display dynamometer 4.1 one end connects described Metallic rod 4.2, the other end connects described micrometer caliper 4.3, and the upper end of described Metallic rod 4.2 connects described sheet metal 3.Rotate micrometer caliper 4.3 and can produce continuous print power, can the size of direct reading power by digital display window 4.4, acting force passes to sheet metal 3 by Metallic rod 4.2.
Certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the utility model; the utility model is also not limited only to above-mentioned citing, the change that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present utility model, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, also belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. the young modulus measuring device based on equal thickness interference, comprise reading microscope and laser instrument, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described reading microscope connects upper glass plate, the side, bottom of described upper glass plate is hinged with one end of lower-glass sheet, the other end of described lower-glass sheet is fixedly connected with sheet metal to be measured, described sheet metal to be measured connects spiral Constant load device, forms air gap layer between described upper glass plate and lower-glass sheet.
2. the young modulus measuring device based on equal thickness interference according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spiral Constant load device adopts micrometer caliper digital display augmentor.
3. the young modulus measuring device based on equal thickness interference according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described micrometer caliper digital display augmentor comprises digital display dynamometer, Metallic rod and micrometer caliper, described digital display dynamometer is provided with digital display window, described digital display dynamometer one end connects described Metallic rod, the other end connects described micrometer caliper, and the upper end of described Metallic rod connects described sheet metal.
4. the young modulus measuring device based on equal thickness interference according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sheet metal to be measured is circular or polygon.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420718536.2U CN204314144U (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | A kind of young modulus measuring device based on equal thickness interference |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420718536.2U CN204314144U (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | A kind of young modulus measuring device based on equal thickness interference |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204314144U true CN204314144U (en) | 2015-05-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420718536.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204314144U (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | A kind of young modulus measuring device based on equal thickness interference |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN204314144U (en) |
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2014
- 2014-11-26 CN CN201420718536.2U patent/CN204314144U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150506 Termination date: 20171126 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |