CN204312751U - The valve seat combination structure of easy maintenance - Google Patents

The valve seat combination structure of easy maintenance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204312751U
CN204312751U CN201420716705.9U CN201420716705U CN204312751U CN 204312751 U CN204312751 U CN 204312751U CN 201420716705 U CN201420716705 U CN 201420716705U CN 204312751 U CN204312751 U CN 204312751U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve seat
seat
ring
valve body
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420716705.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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李永超
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TIANJIN BAILI ZHANFA GROUP CO Ltd
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TIANJIN BAILI ZHANFA GROUP CO Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种维护简便的阀座组合结构,包括阀体、阀座、阀球、挡圈、弹簧座以及弹簧,阀体内制有横向通道,在阀体内两侧横向同轴对称安装有阀座,该两侧的阀座之间同轴转动安装有阀球;阀座横向外侧的阀体制有内凸肩,在阀座外沿与阀体的内凸肩之间依次同轴安装有挡圈、弹簧座以及弹簧,在阀座与挡圈之间均安装有一支撑圈,该支撑圈与阀座之间安装有密封圈,支撑圈的外沿直径大于阀座,阀球横向两端的支撑圈外沿之间均对称顶装有一撑开板,该撑开板位于阀座的径向外侧的阀体内,该撑开板为伸缩杆装置。本实用新型提供装配维修方便,可直接线更换阀座或球体,节约维修时间,提升工作效率,并且有效降低维护成本。

The utility model relates to a valve seat assembly structure with easy maintenance, which comprises a valve body, a valve seat, a valve ball, a retaining ring, a spring seat and a spring. The valve seat, the valve ball is installed coaxially between the valve seats on both sides; the valve body on the lateral outer side of the valve seat has an inner shoulder, and the valve body is installed coaxially between the outer edge of the valve seat and the inner shoulder of the valve body. The retaining ring, the spring seat and the spring have a supporting ring installed between the valve seat and the retaining ring. A sealing ring is installed between the supporting ring and the valve seat. The diameter of the outer edge of the supporting ring is larger than that of the valve seat. A stretching plate is installed symmetrically on the top between the outer edges of the support rings, the spreading plate is located in the valve body radially outside the valve seat, and the spreading plate is a telescopic rod device. The utility model provides convenient assembly and maintenance, and can directly replace the valve seat or ball, saves maintenance time, improves work efficiency, and effectively reduces maintenance costs.

Description

维护简便的阀座组合结构Easy maintenance valve seat combination structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于阀门领域,尤其是一种维护简便的阀座组合结构。The utility model belongs to the field of valves, in particular to a valve seat combined structure with easy maintenance.

背景技术Background technique

目前,现有上装式球阀主要是由球体、阀座以及密封圈组成。现有上装式球阀,其球体、阀座装配、维修困难,且不可在线维修,产品维护成本高。At present, the existing top entry ball valve is mainly composed of a ball, a valve seat and a sealing ring. The existing top-entry ball valve is difficult to assemble and maintain the ball and valve seat, and online maintenance is not possible, resulting in high product maintenance costs.

经过检索发现以下已公开的现有专利技术:After searching, the following published prior patent technologies were found:

阀板、阀座可在线拆卸的快换阀(CN103322225A),解决易损件更换困难,维护成本高的问题。阀盖与阀体用螺栓固连,阀盖的内圆壁和上面分别与截面为L形的上法兰的竖向面和水平面连接,第一螺钉将上法兰固连在阀盖上,上法兰与阀盖之间用密封圈密封,截面为L形的陶瓷阀座位于上法兰的下水平面的环形槽内,压圈与陶瓷阀座的环形台阶配合,第二螺钉将压圈固连在上法兰上,阀板与转臂活动连接,转轴与转臂固连,阀盖的内圆直径大于阀板的外径。The quick-change valve (CN103322225A) whose valve plate and valve seat can be disassembled online solves the problems of difficult replacement of wearing parts and high maintenance cost. The bonnet and the valve body are fixedly connected by bolts, the inner circular wall and the upper surface of the bonnet are respectively connected with the vertical surface and the horizontal surface of the L-shaped upper flange, and the first screw connects the upper flange to the bonnet. The upper flange and the valve cover are sealed with a sealing ring. The ceramic valve seat with an L-shaped cross-section is located in the annular groove on the lower horizontal surface of the upper flange. The pressure ring cooperates with the annular step of the ceramic valve seat. Fixedly connected on the upper flange, the valve plate is movably connected with the rotating arm, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating arm, and the inner diameter of the valve cover is larger than the outer diameter of the valve plate.

一种可换阀座止回阀(203532877U),包括阀体、阀盖和阀瓣,阀盖通过螺柱固定在阀体上,阀体内设有阀座,阀瓣与阀座密封配合,阀瓣由卡环固定在阀体内,阀瓣上设有销轴孔,阀体的两侧壁部开设相对应且贯穿的轴孔,销轴孔和轴孔通过插入的销轴形成铰接配合,轴孔的端部由螺塞密封。本实用新型克服了现有技术中普通止回阀的阀座不可更换的缺陷,通过上述设计,使止回阀的阀座可以很方便地进行更换,降低了维护成本,具有结构简单紧凑、装配快捷、可靠性强的优点。A check valve with replaceable valve seat (203532877U), including a valve body, a valve cover and a valve disc. The valve cover is fixed on the valve body through studs. The valve disc is fixed in the valve body by a snap ring. There are pin holes on the valve disc. Corresponding and penetrating shaft holes are opened on both side walls of the valve body. The pin shaft holes and shaft holes form a hinged fit through the inserted pin shaft. The ends of the holes are sealed by screw plugs. The utility model overcomes the defect that the valve seat of the ordinary check valve cannot be replaced in the prior art. Through the above design, the valve seat of the check valve can be easily replaced, which reduces the maintenance cost, and has the advantages of simple and compact structure, easy assembly Fast, reliable advantages.

对比分析,本专利申请的技术内容与现有技术相比存在较大的区别技术特征。Comparative analysis shows that the technical content of this patent application has a relatively large difference in technical features compared with the prior art.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足之处,提供一种结构简单、设计科学、便于安装、安全可靠的维护简便的阀座组合结构。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a valve seat combination structure with simple structure, scientific design, convenient installation, safety, reliability and easy maintenance.

本实用新型解决其技术问题是采取以下技术方案实现的:The utility model solves its technical problem and realizes by taking the following technical solutions:

一种维护简便的阀座组合结构,包括阀体、阀座、阀球、挡圈、弹簧座以及弹簧,阀体内制有横向通道,在阀体内两侧横向同轴对称安装有阀座,该两侧的阀座之间同轴转动安装有阀球;阀座横向外侧的阀体制有内凸肩,在阀座外沿与阀体的内凸肩之间依次同轴安装有挡圈、弹簧座以及弹簧,阀球与阀座的接触面安装有弹性密封圈,其特征在于:在阀座与挡圈之间均安装有一支撑圈,该支撑圈与阀座之间安装有密封圈,支撑圈的外沿直径大于阀座,阀球横向两端的支撑圈外沿之间均对称顶装有一撑开板,该撑开板位于阀座的径向外侧的阀体内,该撑开板为伸缩杆装置。An easy-to-maintain valve seat combination structure, including a valve body, a valve seat, a valve ball, a retaining ring, a spring seat, and a spring. A transverse channel is formed in the valve body, and valve seats are installed laterally and coaxially symmetrically on both sides of the valve body. A valve ball is installed coaxially between the valve seats on both sides; the valve body on the lateral outer side of the valve seat has an inner shoulder, and a retaining ring and a spring are installed coaxially between the outer edge of the valve seat and the inner shoulder of the valve body. Seat and spring, the contact surface of the valve ball and the valve seat is installed with an elastic sealing ring, which is characterized in that: a support ring is installed between the valve seat and the retaining ring, and a sealing ring is installed between the support ring and the valve seat to support The diameter of the outer edge of the ring is larger than that of the valve seat, and a spreader plate is installed symmetrically between the outer edges of the support ring at both ends of the valve ball. The spreader plate is located in the valve body radially outside the seat. The spreader plate is telescopic. pole device.

而且,所述支撑圈的端面制为U形槽结构。Moreover, the end face of the support ring is made into a U-shaped groove structure.

本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:Advantage and positive effect of the present utility model are:

本实用新型提供装配维修方便,可直接线更换阀座或球体,节约维修时间,提升工作效率,并且有效降低维护成本。The utility model provides convenient assembly and maintenance, can directly replace the valve seat or ball, saves maintenance time, improves work efficiency, and effectively reduces maintenance costs.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的密封结构侧视图的局部剖视;Fig. 1 is a partial cross-section of a side view of the sealing structure of the present utility model;

图2为图1中支撑圈结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting ring in Fig. 1;

图3为图2的右视图;Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2;

图4为本实用新型整体组装俯视结构剖视图。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the overall assembled top view structure of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图并通过具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详述,以下实施例只是描述性的,不是限定性的,不能以此限定本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments. The following embodiments are only descriptive, not restrictive, and cannot limit the protection scope of the utility model.

一种维护简便的阀座组合结构,包括阀体4、阀座6、阀球7、挡圈3、弹簧座2以及弹簧1,阀体内制有横向通道,在阀体4内两侧横向同轴对称安装有阀座6,该两侧的阀座之间同轴转动安装有阀球7;为了保持阀座的密封性,阀座横向外侧的阀体制有内凸肩,在阀座外沿与阀体的内凸肩之间依次同轴安装有挡圈3、弹簧座2以及弹簧1,该弹簧持续提供横向同轴的预紧力,使阀座与阀球保持密封;阀球与阀座的接触面安装有弹性密封圈。A combination structure of valve seat that is easy to maintain, including valve body 4, valve seat 6, valve ball 7, retaining ring 3, spring seat 2 and spring 1, and a transverse channel is formed in the valve body, and both sides of the valve body 4 are horizontally and simultaneously The valve seat 6 is installed axially symmetrically, and the valve ball 7 is installed coaxially rotating between the valve seats on both sides; in order to maintain the sealing performance of the valve seat, the valve body on the lateral outer side of the valve seat has an inner shoulder, and the valve body on the outer edge of the valve seat A retaining ring 3, a spring seat 2 and a spring 1 are installed coaxially with the inner shoulder of the valve body in sequence. The contact surface of the seat is equipped with an elastic sealing ring.

本实用新型的创新点在于:The innovation point of the present utility model is:

在阀座与挡圈之间均安装有一支撑圈5,该支撑圈与阀座之间安装有密封圈,支撑圈的外沿直径大于阀座,阀球横向两端的支撑圈外沿之间均对称顶装有一撑开板8,该撑开板位于阀座的径向外侧的阀体内,该撑开板为伸缩杆装置。A supporting ring 5 is installed between the valve seat and the retaining ring. A sealing ring is installed between the supporting ring and the valve seat. The diameter of the outer edge of the supporting ring is larger than that of the valve seat. A spreader plate 8 is installed on the symmetrical top, and the spreader plate is located in the radially outer valve body of the valve seat, and the spreader plate is a telescopic rod device.

附图3所示,支撑圈的端面制为U形槽结构,从而在不拆支撑圈的情况下,使用撑开板撑开两侧的支撑圈,可由上方拆卸更换阀座或阀球。As shown in Figure 3, the end surface of the support ring is made into a U-shaped groove structure, so that the support rings on both sides can be opened by using the spreader plate without dismantling the support ring, and the valve seat or valve ball can be disassembled and replaced from above.

本结构的安装方法如下:The installation method of this structure is as follows:

将阀座组件(包括密封圈、支撑圈、挡圈、弹簧座、弹簧)装入阀体内,通过8支撑杆将支撑圈等组件支撑开(弹簧被压缩),将球体与阀座组合装入腔体内,将支撑杆松开并取出,阀座组件通过弹簧力作用恢复工作状态,维修更换时只需用支撑杆将支撑圈组件撑开,将阀座与球体取出即可。该结构安装方便,维护成本低。Put the valve seat assembly (including sealing ring, support ring, retaining ring, spring seat, spring) into the valve body, support the support ring and other components through 8 support rods (the spring is compressed), and put the ball and valve seat together In the cavity, the support rod is loosened and taken out, the valve seat assembly is restored to the working state by the spring force, when repairing and replacing, only need to use the support rod to open the support ring assembly, and take out the valve seat and the ball. The structure is easy to install and has low maintenance cost.

尽管为说明目的公开了本实用新型的实施例和附图,但是本领域的技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本实用新型及所附权利要求的精神和范围内,各种替换、变化和修改都是可能的,因此,本实用新型的范围不局限于实施例和附图所公开的内容。Although the embodiments and drawings of the utility model are disclosed for the purpose of illustration, those skilled in the art can understand that various replacements, changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model and the appended claims. It is possible, therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments and drawings.

Claims (2)

1. the valve seat combination structure of an easy maintenance, comprise valve body, valve seat, valve ball, back-up ring, spring seat and spring, be shaped with crosspassage in valve body, in valve body, both sides transverse uniaxial is symmetrically installed with valve seat, and between the valve seat of these both sides, coaxial rotation is provided with valve ball; The valve body of valve seat lateral outer side is shaped with internal shoulder, back-up ring, spring seat and spring is coaxially installed with successively between valve seat outer and the internal shoulder of valve body, the surface of contact of valve ball and valve seat is provided with elastic seal ring, it is characterized in that: between valve seat and back-up ring, a bracing ring is all installed, between this bracing ring and valve seat, seal ring is installed, the outer of bracing ring is diametrically greater than valve seat, between the bracing ring outer of valve ball transverse ends, equal symmetry is top-loaded with a distraction plate, this distraction plate is positioned at the valve body of the radial outside of valve seat, and this distraction plate is Telescopic rod device.
2. the valve seat combination structure of easy maintenance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end face of described bracing ring is made as U-groove bevel structure.
CN201420716705.9U 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 The valve seat combination structure of easy maintenance Expired - Lifetime CN204312751U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104455530A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 天津百利展发集团有限公司 Valve seat combination structure easy and convenient to maintain
CN112066028A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-11 蓝钿(北京)流体控制设备有限公司 A valve seat structure of a top-loading ball valve
CN114060562A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-02-18 上海美科阀门有限公司 Bidirectional wedge-shaped sealing structure and low-temperature fixed ball valve with same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104455530A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 天津百利展发集团有限公司 Valve seat combination structure easy and convenient to maintain
CN112066028A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-11 蓝钿(北京)流体控制设备有限公司 A valve seat structure of a top-loading ball valve
CN114060562A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-02-18 上海美科阀门有限公司 Bidirectional wedge-shaped sealing structure and low-temperature fixed ball valve with same

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Granted publication date: 20150506

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