CN201636338U - Check valve for large-caliber power plant - Google Patents

Check valve for large-caliber power plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201636338U
CN201636338U CN2010201371665U CN201020137166U CN201636338U CN 201636338 U CN201636338 U CN 201636338U CN 2010201371665 U CN2010201371665 U CN 2010201371665U CN 201020137166 U CN201020137166 U CN 201020137166U CN 201636338 U CN201636338 U CN 201636338U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
flap
seat ring
ring
fixture
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201371665U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈璐璐
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010201371665U priority Critical patent/CN201636338U/en
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Publication of CN201636338U publication Critical patent/CN201636338U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a check valve for a large-caliber power plant, comprising a valve seat ring fixing structure, a valve flap connecting structure and a self-sealing structure, wherein the valve seat ring fixing structure comprises a valve body, a high-pressure sealing ring and a valve seat ring; the valve flap connecting structure comprises a valve flap and a valve stem; the self-sealing structure comprises a valve cover, a self-sealing ring, a pad ring, a bracket and a cap; the bottom of the central hole of the valve flap is provided with a round trough; the washer is arranged in the round trough; the valve flap cover is arranged between the valve flap and the valve stem and is screwed with the valve flap; the upper end of the valve flap cover is provided with a flange that is erected on the valve flap; a check washer is arranged between the flange and the valve flap; a split collar is arranged at the lower end of the valve flap cover and the annular trough at the end part of the valve stem; and a clearance is arranged between the split collar and the valve flap cover along the axial direction of the valve stem. In the utility model, the structure can effectively improve the strictness of the valve, is simple to manufacture, is safe for use and is convenient for maintenance.

Description

Heavy caliber power station stop valve
Technical field
The utility model is about a kind of heavy caliber power station stop valve that is used for large-size thermal power plant High Temperature High Pressure system.
Background technique
Traditional heavy caliber power station stop valve, valve body sealing surface is the body built-up welding, take a lot of work, time-consuming, expense material, to operator and inspector's technical requirements height, and can't the quality of processing (being hardness, surface roughness, Percent of contact area and the painted scratch of sealing surface) of its sealing surface be detected, judge by inspector's experience fully; Simultaneously, can't use advanced surfacing equipment again, can only adopt manual build up welding, technology falls behind.Therefore; traditional heavy caliber power station uses stop valve because of its structural design and processing technology that falls behind; can't adapt to the development of power generating equipment maximization, high parameterization, high performance; and the run, drip, leak phenomenon occurs through regular meeting when it is applied in the main system of boiler, steam turbine, have a strong impact on the economic benefit and the safety of power plant.
The hydrophobic power station of the high pressure stop valve that discloses among the Chinese patent specification CN2716604Y, its movable valve seat (being seat ring) only could be compacted when valve closing, and behind valve opening, movable valve seat then is in no impaction state.Therefore, the selfsealings circle under the movable valve seat is subject to erosion, the displacement of high-pressure medium, thereby influences the sealing effect behind the valve closing greatly.
In addition, flap in this patented technology and valve rod are the overall structures that forms by being threaded: 1) though be furnished with the valve pocket guiding, the overall structure processing that double thread connects and the required precision of assembling are higher, otherwise influence the seat rate of returning of flap, thereby influence the leakproofness of valve; 2) owing to being overall structure, when valve closing, when particularly electric valve is closed; owing to be the stroke protection; so the high-pressure seal ring below the movable valve seat is subjected to high pressure and is compressed, movable valve seat and flap this to producing the gap between the sealing pair, make valve can not fasten and leak.
The utility model is on stop valve structure basis, the hydrophobic power station of the high pressure of prior art, its structure is improved, to remedy the problem that prior art exists.
The model utility content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of make, conveniently use maintenance, the comprehensive good heavy caliber power station stop valve of usability rational in infrastructure, convenient.
For achieving the above object, the utility model heavy caliber power station with the technological scheme that stop valve adopted is: a kind of heavy caliber power station stop valve, it includes the seat ring fixed structure, flap linkage structure and self sealing structure, described seat ring fixed structure comprises valve body, high-pressure seal ring and seat ring, described flap linkage structure comprises flap and valve rod, described self sealing structure comprises valve gap, the selfsealings circle, gasket ring, support and and cap, be provided with annular groove in the described valve body, described annular groove is connected with the water inlet of described valve body, the lower end of described annular groove is provided with the circular groove that is used to hold described seat ring, the lower end of described circular groove is provided with the aperture that is connected with the osculum of described valve body, and described flap linkage structure also includes pad, divided ring, stopping shim and flap lid:
The mesopore bottom of described flap is provided with circular groove, and described pad is arranged in the described circular groove and the spherical termination that can withstand described valve rod;
Described flap lid is arranged between described flap and the described valve rod and with described flap and is threaded;
The upper end of described flap lid is the flange that is erected on the described flap, and described stopping shim is arranged between described flange and the described flap;
Described divided ring be arranged in described flap lid the lower end, be arranged on the circular groove of described valve rod end, and described divided ring leaves the gap along the axial direction of described valve rod between covering with described flap.
Described seat ring fixed structure also includes seat ring fixture and seat ring fixture gland:
Described seat ring fixture is set in outside the described flap, and the lower end of described seat ring fixture is connected with the upper-end surface of described seat ring;
Be provided with described seat ring fixture gland in the upper end of described seat ring fixture, the upper end of described seat ring fixture gland is the three-jaw structure, and described seat ring fixture gland and described valve body are by being threaded to compress described seat ring fixture.
Described self sealing structure also comprises bonnet gasket, and described bonnet gasket is arranged between described support and described and the cap, is compressed by described and cap.
The big cylindrical top of described valve gap is provided with 45 ° of chamferings, is provided with described selfsealings circle, gasket ring, support, bonnet gasket and and cap on described 45 ° of chamferings successively.
Adopt the beneficial effect of technique scheme to be:
1, the seat ring fixer structure of being formed by valve body, high-pressure seal ring, seat ring, seat ring fixture, seat ring fixture gland, even when valve opening, still can fix effectively and pressed against valve seat and high-pressure seal ring, thereby guaranteed the leakproofness of valve, improved every performance of valve, and preparation process simplification, safe in utilization, easy to maintenance.
2, the flap linkage structure of forming by flap, pad, divided ring, stopping shim, flap lid and valve rod, owing to be movable connection structure: 1) required precision that flap is connected with valve rod is lower, but under the leading role of seat ring fixture, time seat rate of flap but can improve greatly, has guaranteed the leakproofness of valve; 2) because flap and valve rod are flexible connection, and leave certain clearance axially, like this behind the valve closing, under the further effect of fluid medium pressure, high-pressure seal ring is compressed and can produces micro-gap, therefore can play automatic compression compensating action, has guaranteed the leakproofness of valve.
3, the self sealing structure of being made up of valve gap, selfsealings circle, gasket ring, support, bonnet gasket and cap has been simplified the structure that support is connected with valve body, makes pressure high more, and the sealing of structure is good more.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 manually controls the structural drawing of the utility model heavy caliber power station with stop valve.
Fig. 2 is the structural drawing of electronic control the utility model heavy caliber power station with stop valve.
Wherein, 1 valve body, 2 high-pressure seal rings, 3 seat rings, 4 flaps, 5 pads, 6 divided rings, 7 stopping shims, 8 flaps lid, 9 seat ring fixtures, 10 valve rods, 11 seat ring fixture glands, 12 valve gaps, 13 selfsealings circles, 14 gasket rings, 15 supports, 16 bonnet gaskets, 17 and cap, 18 control switchs, 19 annular grooves, 20 water inlets, 21 apertures, 22 osculums.
Embodiment
Following structure accompanying drawing is described in further detail specific embodiment of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model heavy caliber power station stop valve, it includes seat ring fixed structure, flap linkage structure and self sealing structure.The seat ring fixed structure comprises valve body 1, high-pressure seal ring 2 and seat ring 3, and the flap linkage structure comprises flap 4 and valve rod 10, and self sealing structure comprises valve gap 12, selfsealings circle 13, gasket ring 14, support 15 and and cap 17.Be provided with annular groove 19 in the valve body 1, annular groove 19 is connected with the water inlet 20 of valve body 1, the lower end of annular groove 19 is provided with the circular groove that is used to hold seat ring 3, the lower end of this circular groove is provided with the aperture 21 that is connected with the osculum 20 of valve body 1, is provided with high-pressure seal ring 2 in the groove of the lower end of seat ring 3.Interconnected relationship between the above-mentioned miscellaneous part is same as the prior art, does not therefore too much give unnecessary details here.Wherein, the utility model heavy caliber power station stop valve, its control switch 18 can adopt manually, also can adopt electronic and pneumatic.
Flap linkage structure in the utility model also includes pad 5, divided ring 6, stopping shim 7 and flap lid 8.The mesopore bottom of flap 4 is provided with circular groove, and pad 5 is arranged in the described circular groove and the spherical termination that can withstand valve rod 10.When valve closing, especially for the stop valve of electronic control, the stroke that its flap 4 is opened during because of valve opening is fixed, so valve rod 10 can contact with the point of pad 5 by its spherical termination, realizes automatic centering seat ring 3.
Flap lid 8 is arranged between flap 4 and the valve rod 10, and flap covers 8 and is threaded with flap 4.The upper end of flap lid 8 is the flange that is erected on the flap 4, and stopping shim 7 is arranged between described flange and the flap 4.By stopping shim 7 is set, when valve opening, can effectively prevent being connected between flap lid 8 and the flap 4 owing to the thrust that is subjected to high-pressure fluid medium produces loosening.
Divided ring 6 is arranged in the lower end of flap lid 8 and is arranged on the circular groove of valve rod 10 ends, and the axial direction along valve rod 10 leaves certain clearance between divided ring 6 and the flap lid 8.Owing to have certain axial clearance between divided ring 6 and the flap lid 8, therefore when valve closing, can reduce the downward pressure that valve rod 10 and high-pressure fluid medium are produced high-pressure seal ring 2, thereby play the effect of compression compensation, guarantee the leakproofness of valve.
Seat ring fixed structure in the utility model also includes seat ring fixture 9 and seat ring fixture gland 11.Seat ring fixture 9 is set in outside the flap 4, and the lower end of seat ring fixture 9 is connected with the upper-end surface of seat ring 3, and the upper end of seat ring fixture 9 is provided with seat ring fixture gland 11.The upper end of seat ring fixture gland 11 is the three-jaw structure, and seat ring fixture gland 11 is connected and pressed against valve seat fixture 9 with valve body 1 by outside thread.Thus,, seat ring fixture gland 11 and valve body 1 are tightened by the three-jaw of turn seat ring fixture gland 11 upper ends, and pressed against valve seat fixture 9.Therefore, no matter valve is in is closed or opening state, and the seat ring fixed structure in the utility model can both be fixed and pressed against valve seat 3 and high-pressure seal ring 2 effectively, has guaranteed the leakproofness of valve, has improved every performance of valve.
Self sealing structure in the utility model also comprises bonnet gasket 16, bonnet gasket 16 be arranged on support 15 and and cap 17 between, by and cap 17 compress.The big cylindrical top of valve gap 12 is provided with 45 ° of chamferings, is provided with described selfsealings circle 13, gasket ring 14, support 15, bonnet gasket 16 and and cap 17 on 45 ° of chamferings successively.This designs simplification the linkage structure of support and valve body 1, make pressure high more, the sealing of structure is good more.
In addition, seat ring 3 adopts the built-up welding of Si Taili cobalt base hard alloy with the sealing surface of flap 4, has improved sealability greatly, and applicable to subcritical, supercritical generating unit.
The above is a preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not to be used for limiting to claim of the present utility model.The equivalent structure that all utilization the utility model specifications and accompanying drawing content are done changes, and all should be included in the scope of the utility model protection.

Claims (4)

1. heavy caliber power station stop valve, it includes the seat ring fixed structure, flap linkage structure and self sealing structure, described seat ring fixed structure comprises valve body (1), high-pressure seal ring (2) and seat ring (3), described flap linkage structure comprises flap (4) and valve rod (10), described self sealing structure comprises valve gap (12), selfsealings circle (13), gasket ring (14), support (15) and and cap (17), be provided with annular groove (19) in the described valve body (1), described annular groove (19) is connected with the water inlet (20) of described valve body (1), the lower end of described annular groove (19) is provided with the circular groove that is used to hold described seat ring (3), the lower end of described circular groove is provided with the aperture (21) that is connected with the osculum (20) of described valve body (1), it is characterized in that described flap linkage structure also includes pad (5), divided ring (6), stopping shim (7) and flap lid (8):
The mesopore bottom of described flap (4) is provided with circular groove, and described pad (5) is arranged in the described circular groove and the spherical termination that can withstand described valve rod (10);
Described flap lid (8) is arranged between described flap (4) and the described valve rod (10) and with described flap (4) and is threaded;
The upper end of described flap lid (8) is for being erected at the flange on the described flap (4), and described stopping shim (7) is arranged between described flange and the described flap (4);
Described divided ring (6) be arranged in described flap lid (8) the lower end, be arranged on the circular groove of described valve rod (10) end, and described divided ring (6) covers with described flap, and the axial direction along described valve rod (10) leaves the gap between (8).
2. heavy caliber as claimed in claim 1 power station stop valve is characterized in that, described seat ring fixed structure also includes seat ring fixture (9) and seat ring fixture gland (11):
Described seat ring fixture (9) is set in outside the described flap (4), and the lower end of described seat ring fixture (9) is connected with the upper-end surface of described seat ring (3);
Be provided with described seat ring fixture gland (11) in the upper end of described seat ring fixture (9), the upper end of described seat ring fixture gland (11) is the three-jaw structure, and described seat ring fixture gland (11) compresses described seat ring fixture (9) with described valve body (1) by being threaded.
3. heavy caliber as claimed in claim 1 power station stop valve, it is characterized in that, described self sealing structure also comprises bonnet gasket (16), and described bonnet gasket (16) is arranged between described support (15) and described and the cap (17), is compressed by described and cap (17).
4. heavy caliber as claimed in claim 3 power station stop valve, it is characterized in that, the big cylindrical top of described valve gap (12) is provided with 45 ° of chamferings, is provided with described selfsealings circle (13), gasket ring (14), support (15), bonnet gasket (16) and and cap (17) on described 45 ° of chamferings successively.
CN2010201371665U 2010-03-22 2010-03-22 Check valve for large-caliber power plant Expired - Fee Related CN201636338U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201371665U CN201636338U (en) 2010-03-22 2010-03-22 Check valve for large-caliber power plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201371665U CN201636338U (en) 2010-03-22 2010-03-22 Check valve for large-caliber power plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201636338U true CN201636338U (en) 2010-11-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102606750A (en) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-25 大连大高阀门有限公司 Nuclear class I electric cobalt-free modularized stop valve
CN102865378A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-01-09 南通龙源电站阀门有限公司 Anti-scouring stop valve
CN103322219A (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-09-25 昆山维萨阀门有限公司 Stop valve capable of preventing valve clack from rotating
CN103615592A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-03-05 锦州高中压阀门制造有限公司 High-temperature high-pressure oblique stop valve
CN103994242A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-08-20 吴忠仪表有限责任公司 Axial sealing structure of control valve
CN107461507A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-12-12 郴州万墨环保科技有限公司 A kind of self compensation vacuum valve
CN109469765A (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-03-15 冯光 Antiscour high-differential-pressure regulating valve self-sealing work valve seat
CN110671506A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-10 太原纳新食品有限公司 Lock nut type double-seal ring valve

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102606750A (en) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-25 大连大高阀门有限公司 Nuclear class I electric cobalt-free modularized stop valve
CN102865378A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-01-09 南通龙源电站阀门有限公司 Anti-scouring stop valve
CN103322219A (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-09-25 昆山维萨阀门有限公司 Stop valve capable of preventing valve clack from rotating
CN103615592A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-03-05 锦州高中压阀门制造有限公司 High-temperature high-pressure oblique stop valve
CN103615592B (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-08-19 锦州高中压阀门制造有限公司 High-temperature high-pressure oblique stop valve
CN103994242A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-08-20 吴忠仪表有限责任公司 Axial sealing structure of control valve
CN107461507A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-12-12 郴州万墨环保科技有限公司 A kind of self compensation vacuum valve
CN109469765A (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-03-15 冯光 Antiscour high-differential-pressure regulating valve self-sealing work valve seat
CN110671506A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-10 太原纳新食品有限公司 Lock nut type double-seal ring valve

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101117

Termination date: 20150322

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model