CN204311430U - A kind of water-bag type waterpower rises boat equipment - Google Patents
A kind of water-bag type waterpower rises boat equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204311430U CN204311430U CN201420769819.XU CN201420769819U CN204311430U CN 204311430 U CN204311430 U CN 204311430U CN 201420769819 U CN201420769819 U CN 201420769819U CN 204311430 U CN204311430 U CN 204311430U
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- water
- gate
- dam
- water tank
- sluice
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Abstract
A kind of water-bag type waterpower rises boat equipment, comprise Ba Zha part, tank parts and rubber bag with water part, Ba Zha part comprises dam and sluice-gate, gate pier, mitring gate and hydraulic stem, two gate piers to be set in parallel between river levee and to be provided with dam and sluice-gate, and mitring gate is vertically installed in the side of dam and sluice-gate; Tank parts comprises water tank, guide rail, mooring dolphin and heaving pile, and water tank is arranged between the gate pier of two, side, mitring gate downstream, and the side of rectangular tank coordinates with four guide rails and slides up and down along guide rail; Rubber bag with water part comprises foundation ditch, rubber bag with water, cover plate and pillar, and rubber bag with water top seal is fixed with cover plate, and four steel work pillars are connected and fixed with water tank bottom respectively.The utility model has the advantages that: this water-bag type waterpower rises that boat equipment structure is simple, preparation cost is low, construction is easy, applicability is strong; This ship lift water supply volume is few, and save time, boats and ships are higher by efficiency, and being suitable for small-sized inland navigation craft can smoothly by having the river of dam and sluice-gate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the ship lift in hydraulic engineering, and particularly a kind of water-bag type waterpower rises boat equipment.
Background technology
China's Fujian Province's landform is based on mountain region, and most of river is shorter and current rapid, and rain shadow of accepting a surrender during summer and autumn rings abundant water, and flow is very large; But winter in spring, water-saving amount was very little, was bordering on dry.So in order to improve the utilization to water resource, river course is built a lot of sluice.Thing followed problem is, sluice is the shipping ability in river course to the finite length effect in river course, and the spitkit making this area a large amount of can not be opened the navigation or air flight.Therefore, the utility model proposes a kind of new type water bellows hydraulic power ship lifter, can address this problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for above-mentioned existing problems, a kind of water-bag type waterpower is provided to rise boat equipment, this rises, and boat equipment structure is simple, reasonable in design, preparation cost is low, water supply volume is few, effectively can solve the navigation problem of mountain river, have very strong practicality.
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of water-bag type waterpower rises boat equipment, comprise Ba Zha part, tank parts and rubber bag with water part, Ba Zha part comprises dam and sluice-gate, gate pier, mitring gate and hydraulic stem, two gate piers are set in parallel in river levee side, one of them gate pier is connected with river levee, laterally dam and sluice-gate is provided with between another gate pier and opposite side river levee, mitring gate is vertically installed in the side of dam and sluice-gate also between two gate piers, one end and the mitring gate of hydraulic stem fix, and the other end and gate pier are fixed; Tank parts comprises water tank, guide rail, mooring dolphin and heaving pile, water tank is arranged between the gate pier of two, side, mitring gate downstream, four guide rails are individually fixed in the inwall of two gate piers, the side of rectangular tank coordinates with four guide rails and slides up and down along guide rail, the contact surface of water tank and gate pier is fitted tightly by rubber fastening band, the updrift side end of water tank is provided with Qianmen, and mooring dolphin is arranged on four angles of water tank and is fixed on mooring dolphin by heaving pile by ship in water tank; Rubber bag with water part comprises foundation ditch, rubber bag with water, cover plate and pillar, Rectangular Concrete foundation ditch is positioned at the riverbed below water tank, rubber bag with water is placed in foundation ditch, rubber bag with water top seal is fixed with cover plate, rubber bag with water and waters, upstream are by charging pipe UNICOM and be provided with filling valve, be provided with discharging valve and water pump with waters, downstream by adjutage UNICOM, four steel work pillars are arranged at the corner of cover plate upper surface respectively and are connected and fixed with water tank bottom respectively.
Described dam and sluice-gate is Flat Sluice wicket dam or miniature gravity dam.
By these structure designs, when ship is by gate dam, first can drive into water tank, then utilize the charge and discharge water of rubber bag with water to realize rising or declining, after reaching predetermined water level, roll water tank away from again, realize crossing gate dam navigation.
The utility model has the advantages that: this water-bag type waterpower rises that boat equipment structure is simple, preparation cost is low, construction is easy; This ship lift water supply volume is few, and avoid traditional ship lock and obtain balance water level by a large amount of water filling, and save time, boats and ships are higher by efficiency, and being suitable for small-sized inland navigation craft can smoothly by having the river of dam and sluice-gate; Power consumption is few, and rise the elevating movement of boat equipment major part and driven by waterpower, water pump is booster action, has good economy and applicability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of this water-bag type hydraulic power ship lifter.
Fig. 2 is this water-bag type hydraulic power ship lifter plan structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is this water-bag type hydraulic power ship lifter side-looking structural representation.
In figure: 1. dam and sluice-gate, 2. mitring gate, 3. hydraulic stem, 4. water tank, 5. gate pier, 6. guide rail, 7. mooring dolphin, 8. heaving pile, 9. ship in water tank, 10. rubber bag with water, 11. foundation ditches, 12. cover plates, 13. charging pipes, 14. filling valves, 15. adjutages, 16. discharging valves, 17. water pumps, 18. pillars, 19. river levees, 20. riverbeds.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of water-bag type hydraulic power ship lifter structure, as Figure 1-3, comprise Ba Zha part, tank parts and rubber bag with water part, Ba Zha part comprises dam and sluice-gate 1, gate pier 5, mitring gate 2 and hydraulic stem 3, two gate piers 5 are set in parallel in river levee 19 side, one of them gate pier 5 is connected with river levee 19, laterally dam and sluice-gate 1 is provided with between another gate pier 5 and opposite side river levee 19, dam and sluice-gate 1 is gravity dam, mitring gate 2 is vertically installed in the side of dam and sluice-gate 1 also between two gate piers 5, one end and the mitring gate 2 of hydraulic stem 3 fix, the other end and gate pier 5 are fixed, tank parts comprises water tank 4, guide rail 6, mooring dolphin 7 and heaving pile 8, water tank 4 is arranged between the gate pier 5 of two, side, mitring gate 2 downstream, four guide rails 6 are individually fixed in the inwall of two gate piers 5, the side of rectangular tank 4 coordinates with four guide rails 6 and to slide up and down along guide rail 6 and to play the effect preventing water tank left-right and front-back from rocking and close, water tank 4 is fitted tightly by rubber fastening band with the contact surface of gate pier 5, the updrift side end of water tank 4 is provided with Qianmen, mooring dolphin 7 is arranged on four angles of water tank 4 and is fixed on mooring dolphin 7 by heaving pile 8 by ship in water tank 9, when ship drives into water tank 4, with heaving pile 8, ship 9 is fixed on mooring dolphin 7, prevent ship from significantly rocking, rubber bag with water part comprises foundation ditch 11, rubber bag with water 10, cover plate 12 and pillar 18, Rectangular Concrete foundation ditch 11 is positioned at the riverbed 20 below water tank 4, rubber bag with water 10 is placed in foundation ditch 11, rubber bag with water 10 top seal is fixed with cover plate 12, rubber bag with water 10 and waters, upstream are by charging pipe 13 UNICOM and be provided with filling valve 14, discharging valve 16 and water pump 17 is provided with by adjutage 15 UNICOM with waters, downstream, when water surface elevation transferred to by ship lift, due to the not enough rubber bag with water 10 of pressure reduction can not continue to discharge water time, carrying out auxiliary drawing water by water pump 17 makes ship lift drop to assigned address, four steel work pillars 18 are arranged at the corner of cover plate 12 upper surface respectively and are connected and fixed respectively with bottom water tank 4.
In this embodiment, the upper pond level that water-bag type waterpower rises river course residing for boat equipment is 6m, and the level of tail water is 2m, and the water-head before and after dam and sluice-gate is 4m.Ship lift tank size is long 12m, wide 10m, highly for 2.5m.
Up by rising boat equipment for downstream river course ship, its operating process is as follows:
1) do not have at ordinary times ship by time, ship lift is in collapsed state, does not have water in rubber bag with water, and water tank sinks in foundation ditch;
2), when pleasure-boat is only sailed instantly, by the guiding of mooring dolphin, ship sails to directly over foundation ditch water tank, and ship stops, and is fixed on mooring dolphin with heaving pile;
3) open filling valve, carry out water-filling to rubber bag with water, the related water body wherein of water tank and ship start to raise, until Water in Water Tanks position reaches upper pond level height, close filling valve and stop water-filling;
4) opened in the Qianmen of water tank and mitring gate, in water tank, water body and upstream water body are connected as a single entity, and after stable level, untie heaving pile, ship sails upstream into, and then by closing gate, close in water tank Qianmen;
5) open discharging valve, rubber bag with water discharges water, and water tank starts to decline; When water tank drops to water surface elevation, owing to being subject to buoyancy, differential water pressures is not enough to drive water tank to continue to decline, and this opens water pump to draw water, and recovers initial position, switch off the pump and discharging valve to water tank.
In like manner, ship is by the descending flow process by ship lift in upstream then: when ship walks to upper gate, to rubber bag with water water-filling, and water tank raises, open mitring gate and water tank Qianmen, ship sails water tank into, fixes with heaving pile, then closed shutter and water tank Qianmen, rubber bag with water discharges water and drawing water by water pump, water tank takes in foundation ditch, unties heaving pile, and ship just can roll away from.
Claims (2)
1. a water-bag type waterpower rises boat equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise Ba Zha part, tank parts and rubber bag with water part, Ba Zha part comprises dam and sluice-gate, gate pier, mitring gate and hydraulic stem, two gate piers are set in parallel in river levee side, one of them gate pier is connected with river levee, laterally dam and sluice-gate is provided with between another gate pier and opposite side river levee, mitring gate is vertically installed in the side of dam and sluice-gate also between two gate piers, one end and the mitring gate of hydraulic stem fix, and the other end and gate pier are fixed; Tank parts comprises water tank, guide rail, mooring dolphin and heaving pile, water tank is arranged between the gate pier of two, side, mitring gate downstream, Duan Sigen guide rail is individually fixed in the inwall of two gate piers, the side of rectangular tank coordinates with four guide rails and slides up and down along guide rail, the contact surface of water tank and gate pier is fitted tightly by rubber fastening band, the updrift side end of water tank is provided with Qianmen, and mooring dolphin is arranged on four angles of water tank and is fixed on mooring dolphin by heaving pile by ship in water tank; Rubber bag with water part comprises foundation ditch, rubber bag with water, cover plate and pillar, Rectangular Concrete foundation ditch is positioned at the riverbed below water tank, rubber bag with water is placed in foundation ditch, rubber bag with water top seal is fixed with cover plate, rubber bag with water and waters, upstream are by charging pipe UNICOM and be provided with filling valve, be provided with discharging valve and water pump with waters, downstream by adjutage UNICOM, four steel work pillars are arranged at the corner of cover plate upper surface respectively and are connected and fixed with water tank bottom respectively.
2. water-bag type waterpower rises boat equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dam and sluice-gate is Flat Sluice wicket dam or miniature gravity dam.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420769819.XU CN204311430U (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | A kind of water-bag type waterpower rises boat equipment |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420769819.XU CN204311430U (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | A kind of water-bag type waterpower rises boat equipment |
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CN204311430U true CN204311430U (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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CN201420769819.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN204311430U (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | A kind of water-bag type waterpower rises boat equipment |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104499472A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-08 | 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 | Water bag type hydraulic boat lifting device |
CN108360488A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-03 | 王燕春 | A kind of ship lock and operation method |
CN114348188A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-04-15 | 天津大学 | Vertical fluctuation range retarding device for offshore floating type artificial island |
-
2014
- 2014-12-10 CN CN201420769819.XU patent/CN204311430U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104499472A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-08 | 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 | Water bag type hydraulic boat lifting device |
CN108360488A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-03 | 王燕春 | A kind of ship lock and operation method |
CN114348188A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-04-15 | 天津大学 | Vertical fluctuation range retarding device for offshore floating type artificial island |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150506 Effective date of abandoning: 20160831 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |