CN204309237U - Plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device - Google Patents

Plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204309237U
CN204309237U CN201420782573.XU CN201420782573U CN204309237U CN 204309237 U CN204309237 U CN 204309237U CN 201420782573 U CN201420782573 U CN 201420782573U CN 204309237 U CN204309237 U CN 204309237U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water supply
pump
production line
vacuum tank
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420782573.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王紫清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SICHUAN QINGCHUAN PININGS CO., LTD.
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王紫清
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Priority to CN201420782573.XU priority Critical patent/CN204309237U/en
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Publication of CN204309237U publication Critical patent/CN204309237U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/90Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
    • B29C48/904Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article using dry calibration, i.e. no quenching tank, e.g. with water spray for cooling or lubrication
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911Cooling
    • B29C48/9115Cooling of hollow articles
    • B29C48/912Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films
    • B29C48/913Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films externally
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/919Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling using a bath, e.g. extruding into an open bath to coagulate or cool the material

Abstract

The utility model is plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device, comprises circulating water pool, constant pressure water supply system, vacuum tank, drainage arrangement, governor circuit; Constant pressure water supply system is connected with the shower nozzle of vacuum tank.Vacuum tank is provided with draining pump, water-level gauge.Water-level gauge, constant pressure water supply system, draining pump are all connected with governor circuit.The utility model adopts the maximum cooling water consumption of accurate Calculation every bar production line and the water of needs to supply pressure, concentrated constant pressure water supply is taked to meet maximum output, batch (-type) water level controller is taked to control water discharge time, the balance of accurate control displacement and output, can not cause lack of water or the higher phenomenon of water level in vacuum tank.Production efficiency improves greatly, and product percent of pass also can improve.

Description

Plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device.
Background technology
Current tubing industry production capacity surplus is serious; dog-eat-dog; tubing process design is unreasonable; especially the most distinct issues of tubing production equipment are that energy consumption is very high, and cause tubing production cost high, the finished product after dispatching from the factory is corresponding becomes very high; this is unfavorable for the development of industry; more mainly add energy consumption, do not meet the current requirement to environmental protection, to the requirement of energy-saving and emission-reduction.Main energy consumption on pipe production line is electric energy.Each working equipment all mainly electrical equipment.
Below describe existing pipeline production equipment feature and operation method.
The production process of tubing is as follows: after plastic cement raw material being carried out high temperature and dissolving, by extrusion apparatus extrusion molding, high temperature plastic cement pipeline after shaping is immediately by vacuum tank 1-2, cooling water is sprayed by shower nozzle 1-1 in vacuum tank, high temperature plastic pipe surrounding is sprayed, to reach cooling effect.Because ensureing that the plastic pipe under the condition of high temperature is indeformable, do not produce and break, so the cooling just having passed through the shaping plastic pipe of extrusion apparatus must in vacuum tank.See Fig. 1, cooling water passes through the water pump of constant power from circulating water pool diversion, then by entering in vacuum tank, after cooling, draws back circulating water pool again.
Such for the cooling procedure in vacuum tank: see Fig. 2, vacuum tank comprises the water spray chamber on top and the water tank of bottom, pass through for plastic pipe to be cooled in water spray chamber, while passing through, the shower nozzle being arranged on the water spray chamber left and right sides starts plastic pipe water-spraying control.Water spray the water got be water in the water tank of bottom, provide hydraulic pressure by showerhead electrode 1-3, the water after sprinkling is again in natural reflow tank.Outside water supply directly feeds in water tank, water uses at vacuum tank Inner eycle, serviceability temperature sensor 1-4 detects the water temperature in water tank, if water temperature is higher, start to feed cold water from outside in water tank, to reduce water temperature in water tank, adopt water level in water-level gauge 1-6 monitoring water tank, in order to keep water level in water tank, then opening draining pump 1-5, in water tank, directly discharging a part of water.
Existing pipeline production equipment (pipe production line) also exists following deficiency:
1, in vacuum tank, water temperature is high, and cooling effect is bad.
Because of the water natural reflow tank again after sprinkling, and then be forced into shower nozzle by water pump in water tank, water uses at vacuum tank Inner eycle, repeatedly spray high temperature plastic pipe, water temperature is all the time in higher state, not good enough to the cooling effect of tubing, affects quality and the cooling velocity of pipe finished.
2, because cooling effect is not good, but in order to ensure the quality of pipe material product most possibly, tubing must be reduced by the speed in vacuum tank, to extend cool time, correspondingly reducing the per unit area yield efficiency of pipe production line.
3, production line energy consumption is high, and such pipe production line needs to be equipped with water supply motor and water pump, showerhead electrode water pump, drain motor water pump.Need the motor and water pump of use many, power consumption is large, and especially supply water motor and water pump, and will supply water to many production lines because considering, so the motor installed is heavy-duty motor, power consumption is very large.In addition showerhead electrode continuous firing, energy consumption is also very high.
4, because drain motor mainly controls by water thermometer, when water temperature in water tank does not reach the temperature of draining setting, draining air pump inoperative or delayed work, cause water level in water tank higher; When draining pump Quick drainage during water temperature over-high in water tank, cause again water level in water tank too low, lack of water phenomenon in water tank is also often there is in actual production process, the direct generation the pressure in whole vacuum tank of water level height in water tank produces tremendous influence, the vacuum tank pressure of fluctuation directly can arrive the quality of pipe finished, causes defective work.
5, draining pump carries out drainage works with reference to water temperature, and its working condition is interrupted, and be very do not advise rate, is easily out of order.Whole production line downtime will be caused once be out of order.
In sum, in order to ensure pipe finished qualification rate, improving the quality of products, reducing production cost simultaneously, and enhance productivity, pipe production line needs a kind of with the design of new cooling vacuum case or cooling water design.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides a kind of plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device.
Its structure of plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device of the present utility model is as follows:
Comprise the circulating water pool for providing cooling water, for providing the water pump of cooling water pressure for production line; For carrying out cooling vacuum case 2-2 to plastic pipe, and water inlet 2-4 on vacuum tank and drainage arrangement; The governor circuit that supervising device runs; Described water pump is constant pressure water supply system.Constant pressure water supply system is connected with water main 2-3.Water main is connected with the shower nozzle 2-1 in vacuum tank by water supply arm 2-7.
Be provided with draining pump 2-5 at the bottom of vacuum tank 2-2, draining pump is connected with circulating water pool, and the water after producing is entered circulating water pool.Vacuum tank is provided with water-level gauge 2-6.
Described water-level gauge, constant pressure water supply system, draining pump are all connected with governor circuit, and control the running parameter of superposition water pump, barostat, draining pump by governor circuit.
Plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device as above, illustrate further as, described constant pressure water supply system is superposition water pump, the multiple monomer water pump of superposition water pump composes in parallel.
Plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device as above, illustrate further into, described constant pressure water supply system water inlet end is connected with circulating water pool.
Plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device as above, illustrate further into, described constant pressure water supply system is connected with pump variable frequency device; Described draining pump is connected with draining pump frequency converter; Automatic valve is provided with between described water supply arm and vacuum tube; Water main is provided with the first device for detecting water pressure; Water supply arm is provided with the second device for detecting water pressure; Described pump variable frequency device, draining pump frequency converter, automatic valve are equal, the first device for detecting water pressure, the second device for detecting water pressure are all connected with governor circuit.
the good effect that utility model creation technology produces is as follows:
1, the utility model adopts the maximum cooling water consumption of accurate Calculation every bar production line and the water of needs to supply pressure, concentrated constant pressure water supply is taked to meet maximum output, batch (-type) water level controller is taked to control water discharge time, the balance of accurate control displacement and output, can not cause lack of water or the higher phenomenon of water level in vacuum tank.Production efficiency improves greatly, and product percent of pass also can improve.
2, by changing drainage pattern, controlled work and the closedown of draining pump by water-level gauge, select the water pump that power economy suitable motor and discharge capacity are satisfied the demand, reduce design power 80%, equipment has abundant heat radiation, and fault rate obviously reduces.
3, by changing way of supplying water, reducing negative pressure to the impact of the actual pressure of supply water of existing water pump, improving actual pressure of supply water, strengthening cooling effect.
4, central water supply system adopts constant voltage and flow variable controller, also can provide constant voltage cooling water to many production lines to wall scroll production line.When water nozzle increases, system pressure reduces, and control section opens superposition water pump automatically, until reach stable setting pressure.If water nozzle quantity reduces, pressure increases, and can automatically close superposition water pump one by one, until reach stable setting pressure.
5, the utilization of this new technology can reduce energy consumption 80%, and production operation is convenient, and production qualification rate is high.
6, after cooling water single use, immediately, cooling is arranged, so its water temperature is low, good to the cooling effect of tubing, improve quality and the cooling velocity of pipe finished, improve the per unit area yield efficiency of pipe production line.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is existing pipe production line cooling system structure figure.
Fig. 2 is existing pipe production line vacuum cooling tank structure chart.
Fig. 3 is the utility model system architecture schematic diagram
Fig. 4 is the utility model vacuum cooling tank structure chart.
Detailed description of the invention
Utility model works is in the following manner:
Calculated by governor circuit and open maximum cooling water consumption and pressure of supply water needed for production line.
Start constant pressure water supply system, and calculate the monomer water pump quantity of needs startup according to cooling water amount and pressure of supply water and start monomer water pump, water supply start.
The water yield in first device for detecting water pressure detection water inlet manifold and hydraulic pressure, the hydraulic pressure in adjustment water main to nominal pressure, and keeps the water yield in water inlet manifold and hydraulic pressure to be in homeostasis state.
Open automatic valve, in vacuum tank, inject cooling water, after cool water shower plastic pipe, import bottom vacuum tank.
Water-level gauge detects the water level value bottom vacuum tank, and after water level value reaches designated water level, opening water discharge pump carries out draining.
Governor circuit connects the water supply arm discharge that acquisition second device for detecting water pressure detects, and according to the water supply arm discharge detected to regulate draining pump drain discharge.
When detecting that water level is after the designated water level upper limit or lower limit, control circuit, to control draining pump frequency converter, leaves large or turns down draining pump flow, being in designated water level to keep water level in vacuum tank.
Plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage method as above, is specially:
Described startup superposition water pump is specially: calculate maximum cooling water consumption and pressure of supply water needed for production line by governor circuit, and the maximum output that maximum cooling water consumption and pressure of supply water and monomer water pump can be provided and pressure of supply water are compared, and increase or reduce monomer water pump open quantity with keeps superposition water pump output and pressure of supply water be greater than needed for production line needed for maximum cooling water consumption and pressure of supply water.
Plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage method as above, is specially:
Detect discharge in water supply arm by the second device for detecting water pressure, and return discharge in feedback water supply arm to governor circuit, governor circuit controls draining pump frequency converter makes draining pump with corresponding flow drainage, to keep water level in vacuum tank.
Plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage method of the present utility model, comprises
Calculated by governor circuit and open maximum cooling water consumption needed for production line and supply hydraulic pressure, have five pipe production lines in embodiment, the superposition water pump installed is maximum can provide the cooling of five production lines to supply water, and is provided with part surplus.When a setting production line job, feedback is returned in the startup that governor circuit obtains production line, opens a water pump, starts to feed cooling water in vacuum tank.Meet pressure of supply water 0.27MP, in one section of vacuum tank, output meets inflow per hour 20 cubes.
The water yield in first device for detecting water pressure detection water inlet manifold and hydraulic pressure, the hydraulic pressure in adjustment water main to nominal pressure, and keeps the water yield in water inlet manifold and hydraulic pressure to be in homeostasis state; When water level in vacuum tank is to peak place, in vacuum tank, the water yield is 1 cube, and the water level minimum point place water yield is 0.5 cube.
Open automatic valve, in vacuum tank, inject cool water shower plastic pipe, the cooling water entered is normal-temperature water, and its temperature, for being generally 8-30 degree, is about 160-175 degree Celsius by the tubing temperature squeezed out; By the spray of cooling water, make tubing, in vacuum tank, hull-skin temperature is reduced to less than 100 degrees Celsius, the cooling effect prestige recycled compared with high-temperature water in the vacuum tank in background technology improves more than 20%, namely tubing has stopped time shorten 20% in vacuum tank, get off like this, under the tubing of whole pipe production line, linear velocity also just improves 20%.
Water-level gauge detects the water level value bottom vacuum tank, and after water level value reaches designated water level, opening water discharge pump carries out draining;
Governor circuit connects the water supply arm discharge that acquisition second device for detecting water pressure detects, and according to the water supply arm discharge detected to regulate draining pump drain discharge.Draining pump displacement per hour is 27 cubes, according to displacement, and drain motor power setting 1.1 kilowatts, and setting unit surplus.
When detecting that water level is after the designated water level upper limit or lower limit, control circuit, to control draining pump frequency converter, leaves large or turns down draining pump flow, being in designated water level to keep water level in vacuum tank.
Below for adopting this technology electric energy to save index parameter
It is below its product percent of pass index after this technology of employing
It is below production efficiency index after this technology of employing
Article one, production line output per day produces 10 hours by whole day The rate of capacity utilization
Correlation technique 5 tons 70%
The utility model technology 6.5 ton 90%
As can be seen from above technical indicator, the utility model has the effect of highly significant for the reduction of power consumption on production line, calculate by full factory 8 production lines, every bar production line can save electricity consumption 419KW compared to correlation technique average every day, calculate by productive power 0.5 yuan of 1KW, work every day 10 hours, whole day cuts down expenses 210 yuan.Reduce expenses 63000 yuan the whole year.Its effect highly significant.And the vacuum tank of utility model, to install a motor (spray motor), saves motor cost 2000 yuan.
Analyze from product percent of pass, because the qualification rate of product improves 15%, can draw from the qualification rate promoted, monthly finished product is scrapped quantity and is reduced by 1500 meters, and therefore fecund goes out 90,000 yuan.Annual fecund goes out 2,700 ten thousand yuan.
Calculate from cooling velocity, because coolant water temperature is low, tubing and cooling velocity improve 20%, calculate by this, produce the time decreased of 100 mitron materials 12 minutes, accordingly, within 10 hours, calculate by working every day, every bar production line produces tubing 200 meters more, annual raising output 60000 meters.
In sum, this technology for improve pipe production line efficiency, quality has is extraordinary effect, also serves very positive effect for reducing costs.

Claims (4)

1. plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device, comprises the circulating water pool for providing cooling water, for providing the water pump of cooling water pressure for production line; For carrying out cooling vacuum case (2-2) to plastic pipe, and water inlet (2-4) on vacuum tank and drainage arrangement; The governor circuit that supervising device runs; It is characterized in that,
Described water pump is constant pressure water supply system; Constant pressure water supply system is connected with water main (2-3); Water main is connected with the shower nozzle (2-1) in vacuum tank by water supply arm (2-7);
Vacuum tank (2-2) end, is provided with draining pump (2-5), and draining pump is connected with circulating water pool, and the water after producing is entered circulating water pool; Vacuum tank is provided with water-level gauge (2-6);
Described water-level gauge, constant pressure water supply system, draining pump are all connected with governor circuit, and control the running parameter of superposition water pump, barostat, draining pump by governor circuit.
2. plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described constant pressure water supply system is superposition water pump, superposes the multiple monomer water pump of water pump and composes in parallel.
3. plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described constant pressure water supply system water inlet end is connected with circulating water pool.
4. plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described constant pressure water supply system is connected with pump variable frequency device; Described draining pump is connected with draining pump frequency converter; Automatic valve is provided with between described water supply arm and vacuum tube; Water main is provided with the first device for detecting water pressure; Water supply arm is provided with the second device for detecting water pressure; Described pump variable frequency device, draining pump frequency converter, automatic valve are equal, the first device for detecting water pressure, the second device for detecting water pressure are all connected with governor circuit.
CN201420782573.XU 2014-12-13 2014-12-13 Plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device Expired - Fee Related CN204309237U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420782573.XU CN204309237U (en) 2014-12-13 2014-12-13 Plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420782573.XU CN204309237U (en) 2014-12-13 2014-12-13 Plastic pipe production line cooling water water supply and sewage device

Publications (1)

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CN204309237U true CN204309237U (en) 2015-05-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104476754A (en) * 2014-12-13 2015-04-01 四川清川管业有限公司 Cooling water supply and discharge device and method in plastic tube production line

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104476754A (en) * 2014-12-13 2015-04-01 四川清川管业有限公司 Cooling water supply and discharge device and method in plastic tube production line

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20161028

Address after: 621700 Jiangyou Industrial Park, Sichuan, Mianyang

Patentee after: SICHUAN QINGCHUAN PININGS CO., LTD.

Address before: Xianglian Siming District of Xiamen city in Fujian province 361009 No. 33 room 2306

Patentee before: Wang Ziqing

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150506

Termination date: 20191213

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee