CN204302376U - Electric quantity measuring system and electrical quantity measurement arrangement and electric quantity metering device - Google Patents
Electric quantity measuring system and electrical quantity measurement arrangement and electric quantity metering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204302376U CN204302376U CN201420585651.7U CN201420585651U CN204302376U CN 204302376 U CN204302376 U CN 204302376U CN 201420585651 U CN201420585651 U CN 201420585651U CN 204302376 U CN204302376 U CN 204302376U
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
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- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to quantity of electricity metering system and electrical quantity measurement arrangement and electric quantity metering device, and electrical quantity measurement arrangement measures transmission line of electricity power factor, current effective value and current harmonic content, and wirelessly sends to electric quantity metering device; Electric quantity metering device measurement circuitry voltage effective value, and receive from the transmission line of electricity power factor of electrical quantity measurement arrangement, current effective value and current harmonic content, according to power factor, current effective value and voltage effective value computing electric power line load power.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric quantity measuring system and electrical quantity measurement arrangement and electric quantity metering device, belongs to quantity of electricity metering field.
Background technology
At present, along with the continuous increase of social power load, require also improving constantly to power supply reliability, controller switching equipment is as last link to customer power supply, its operation conditions directly has influence on the power supply quality to user, because controller switching equipment quantity is many, it is wide and loose to distribute, and by personnel, measurement device and number quantitative limitation, usually only need to measure institute's power consumption that is several or tens users, the simplest method is the electricity of these user inputs of metering 10-35KV transmission line of electricity.Conventional metered dose method be adopt high voltage potential transformer, current transformer, prevent be struck by lightning arrester and measuring instrument measure, there is the shortcomings such as measuring equipment complexity, investment is large, floor space is large in this metering method, especially be placed on open air be very easily struck by lightning and damage measuring equipment, so conventional dosing devices can not meet the needs of transmission line of electricity for user side load power consumption real time measure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide electric quantity measuring system and electrical quantity measurement arrangement and electric quantity metering device, in order to solve quantity of electricity equipment complicated, invest large and flimsy problem.
For achieving the above object, scheme of the present utility model comprises: electric quantity measuring system, comprises at least one electrical quantity measurement arrangement and electric quantity metering device, is wirelessly connected between electrical quantity measurement arrangement with electric quantity metering device; Electrical quantity measurement arrangement comprises open type current transformer, for the electrode of non-cpntact measurement voltage-phase and signal conditioning circuit, measurement mechanism microprocessor, wireless transmitter module; Open type current transformer one end is connected on transmission line of electricity, and the open type current transformer other end is connected with measurement mechanism microprocessor, and electrode and signal conditioning circuit are connected with measurement mechanism microprocessor, and measurement mechanism microprocessor is connected with wireless transmitter module; Electric quantity metering device comprises voltage acquisition module, metering device microprocessor, wireless receiving module; Voltage acquisition module is connected with metering device microprocessor, and wireless receiving module is connected with metering device microprocessor.
Electrical quantity measurement arrangement also comprises measurement mechanism electric quantity metering chip, measurement mechanism address encoding circuit; Open type current transformer is connected with measurement mechanism electric quantity metering chip, electrode and signal conditioning circuit are connected with measurement mechanism electric quantity metering chip, measurement mechanism electric quantity metering chip is connected with measurement mechanism microprocessor, and measurement mechanism address encoding circuit is connected with measurement mechanism microprocessor.
Electrical quantity measurement arrangement also comprises measurement mechanism power circuit, solar panel; Solar panel is connected with measurement mechanism power circuit, and measurement mechanism power circuit is connected with measurement mechanism electric quantity metering chip, measurement mechanism microprocessor, wireless transmitter module respectively.
Electric quantity metering device also comprises metering device electric quantity metering chip, metering device address encoding circuit; Voltage acquisition module is connected with metering device electric quantity metering chip, and metering device electric quantity metering chip is connected with metering device microprocessor, and metering device address encoding circuit is connected with metering device microprocessor.
Electric quantity metering device also comprises communication interface circuit, key circuit, LCD display circuit and metering device power circuit; Communication interface circuit is connected with metering device microprocessor, key circuit is connected with metering device microprocessor, LCD display circuit is connected with metering device microprocessor, and metering device power circuit is connected with device electric quantity metering chip and metering device microprocessor respectively.
Electrode and signal conditioning circuit comprise electrode, discharge tube, resistance, inductance, electric capacity; Electrode one end is in transmission line of electricity electric field, be coupled with transmission line of electricity noncontact, the electrode other end successively with resistance, inductance, capacitances in series after ground connection, between inductance and electric capacity, draw coupled voltages phase output, discharge tube one end ground connection, the other end is connected with the other end of electrode.
Electrical quantity measurement arrangement comprises A phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, B phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, C phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, and described A phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, B phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, C phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement have identical components and parts and syndeton.
Voltage acquisition module comprises A phase voltage acquisition module, B phase voltage acquisition module, C phase voltage acquisition module.
Electrical quantity measurement arrangement, comprises open type current transformer, for the electrode of non-cpntact measurement voltage-phase and signal conditioning circuit, measurement mechanism microprocessor, wireless transmitter module; Described open type current transformer one end is connected on transmission line of electricity, the open type current transformer other end is connected with measurement mechanism microprocessor, electrode and signal conditioning circuit are connected with measurement mechanism microprocessor, and measurement mechanism microprocessor is connected with wireless transmitter module.
Electric quantity metering device, comprises voltage acquisition module, metering device microprocessor, wireless receiving module; Voltage acquisition module is connected with metering device microprocessor, and wireless receiving module is connected with metering device microprocessor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the utility model adopts electric field method cordless to obtain voltage phase signal, and adopt current transformer to measure electric current and wireless communication technology, whole apparatus structure is simple, uncomplicated, economic input is lower, and does not need to take too large area; The most important thing is, by wireless communication technology by the data transferring that records to electric quantity metering device, avoid whole device and be exposed to outdoor very easily thunderbolt and the problem of damage device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of electric quantity measuring system;
Fig. 2 is A, B, C phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement theory diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is electrode and the signal conditioning circuit schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the electric quantity metering device theory diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in more detail.
Electric quantity measuring system, comprises at least one electrical quantity measurement arrangement and electric quantity metering device, is wirelessly connected between electrical quantity measurement arrangement with electric quantity metering device.
Electrical quantity measurement arrangement comprises open type current transformer, for the electrode of non-cpntact measurement voltage-phase and signal conditioning circuit, measurement mechanism microprocessor, wireless transmitter module; Open type current transformer one end is connected on transmission line of electricity, and the other end is connected with measurement mechanism microprocessor, and electrode and signal conditioning circuit are connected with measurement mechanism microprocessor, and measurement mechanism microprocessor is connected with wireless transmitter module.
Electric quantity metering device comprises voltage acquisition module, metering device microprocessor, wireless receiving module; Voltage acquisition module is connected with metering device microprocessor, and wireless receiving module is connected with metering device microprocessor.
Electrical quantity measurement arrangement in electric quantity measuring system can have one, also three can be had, when only having an electrical quantity measurement arrangement, now electric quantity measuring system only measures power factor, current effective value, the current harmonic content of a phase, and grid load electricity.But transmission line of electricity is almost three phase line entirely, so based on such scheme, the utility model is that specific embodiment is to describe the utility model in detail with three phase line.
Figure 1 shows that the structure principle chart of the utility model embodiment, as Fig. 1, the utility model comprises electrical quantity measurement arrangement and electric quantity metering device; Electrical quantity measurement arrangement comprises A phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, B phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, C phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement.A phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, B phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, C phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement are separately fixed on A phase, B phase, C phase transmission line of electricity, and electric quantity metering device is placed on power distribution room, is wirelessly connected between electrical quantity measurement arrangement with electric quantity metering device.
A phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, B phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, C phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement all adopt identical structure, and Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of A, B, C phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement.Because A phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, B phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, C phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement all adopt identical structure, be only described in detail A phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, B, C phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement is with A phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement.
A phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement comprises open type current transformer, electrode and signal conditioning circuit, measurement mechanism electric quantity metering chip, measurement mechanism microprocessor, wireless transmitter module, measurement mechanism power circuit, solar cell and measurement mechanism address encoding circuit; Open type current transformer is connected on transmission line of electricity, and for measuring transmission line of electricity electric current, output is connected with the current input terminal of measurement mechanism electric quantity metering chip; Electrode and signal conditioning circuit are coupled out A phase voltage phase signal near ultra-high-tension power transmission line by electric field noncontact, and its output is connected with the voltage input end of measurement mechanism electric quantity metering chip; The signal output part of measurement mechanism electric quantity metering chip is connected with the signal input part of measurement mechanism microprocessor; The output of measurement mechanism microprocessor is connected with the input of wireless transmitter module; The utility model uses solar energy to power to device, and can certainly use other power supply modes, the output of solar panel is connected with the input of measurement mechanism power circuit; The output of measurement mechanism power circuit is connected with the power end of measurement mechanism electric quantity metering chip, measurement mechanism microprocessor, wireless transmitter module respectively; Measurement mechanism address encoding circuit output is connected with the I/O mouth of measurement mechanism microprocessor.
Solar panel profile is circular configuration, all presses process, prevents point discharge.
As shown in Figure 3, electrode and signal conditioning circuit are made up of electrode 1, discharge tube 2, resistance, inductance and electric capacity; Electrode 1 one end is in transmission line of electricity electric field, very little distance is kept with ultra-high-tension power transmission line 3, be coupled with transmission line of electricity 3 noncontact, electrode 1 other end successively with resistance, inductance, capacitances in series after ground connection, coupled voltages phase output 4 is drawn between inductance and electric capacity, discharge tube 2 one end ground connection, the other end is connected with the other end of electrode 1.Electrode and signal conditioning circuit are coupled out A phase voltage phase signal by electric field noncontact.
The electric current of the transmission line of electricity that A phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement records according to open type current transformer can measure the data such as A phase transmission line of electricity power factor, current effective value, current harmonic content with electrode and signal conditioning circuit by the A phase voltage phase signal that electric field noncontact is coupled out.
In like manner, the electric current of transmission line of electricity that B phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement records according to open type current transformer can measure the data such as B phase transmission line of electricity power factor, current effective value, current harmonic content with electrode and signal conditioning circuit by the B phase voltage phase signal that electric field noncontact is coupled out.The electric current of the transmission line of electricity that C phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement records according to open type current transformer can measure the data such as C phase transmission line of electricity power factor, current effective value, current harmonic content with electrode and signal conditioning circuit by the C phase voltage phase signal that electric field noncontact is coupled out.
A, B, C phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement by the data such as A, B, C phase transmission line of electricity power factor, current effective value, current harmonic content that record respectively by radioing to electric quantity metering device.
As shown in Figure 4, electric quantity metering device comprises A phase voltage acquisition module, B phase voltage acquisition module, C phase voltage acquisition module, metering device electric quantity metering chip, metering device microprocessor, wireless receiving module, communication interface circuit, metering device address encoding circuit, key circuit, LCD display circuit and metering device power circuit; A phase voltage acquisition module, B phase voltage acquisition module are connected low-voltage power distribution room low-pressure end with C phase voltage acquisition module, and its output is connected with the voltage input end of metering device electric quantity metering chip respectively; The signal output part of metering device electric quantity metering chip is connected with the signal input part of metering device microprocessor; Wireless receiving module output is connected with the first communication interface of metering device microprocessor; Communication interface circuit is connected with the second communication interface of metering device microprocessor; Metering device address encoding circuit is connected with the input of metering device microprocessor I/O mouth respectively with the output of key circuit; The input of LCD display circuit is connected with the output of metering device microprocessor I/O mouth; Metering device power circuit output end is connected with the power end of metering device electric quantity metering chip and metering device microprocessor respectively.
A, B, C phase measurement mechanism address encoding circuit act as A phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, B phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, or the signal that C phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement sends makes differentiation.
A phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, B phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, C phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement can measure A phase, B phase and C phase transmission line of electricity power factor, current effective value and current harmonic content respectively, and wirelessly send to electric quantity metering device, electric quantity metering device can measure A phase voltage, B phase voltage, the virtual value of C phase voltage, and receive from A phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, B phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, the A phase of C phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, B phase and C phase transmission line of electricity power factor, current effective value and current harmonic content, according to power factor, current effective value and voltage effective value computing electric power line load power, and show A phase respectively by LCD, B phase and C phase voltage virtual value, current effective value, power factor, electric current each harmonic content, total harmonic distortion, A phase, the data such as B phase and C phase electric quantity accumulation value.
Be presented above concrete embodiment, but the utility model is not limited to described embodiment.Basic ideas of the present utility model are above-mentioned basic scheme, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to instruction of the present utility model, designing the model of various distortion, formula, parameter does not need to spend creative work.The change carried out embodiment when not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, amendment, replacement and modification still fall in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. electric quantity measuring system, is characterized in that, described electric quantity measuring system comprises at least one electrical quantity measurement arrangement and electric quantity metering device, is wirelessly connected between electrical quantity measurement arrangement with electric quantity metering device;
Described electrical quantity measurement arrangement comprises open type current transformer, for the electrode of non-cpntact measurement voltage-phase and signal conditioning circuit, measurement mechanism microprocessor, wireless transmitter module; Described open type current transformer one end is connected on transmission line of electricity, the open type current transformer other end is connected with measurement mechanism microprocessor, electrode and signal conditioning circuit are connected with measurement mechanism microprocessor, and measurement mechanism microprocessor is connected with wireless transmitter module;
Described electric quantity metering device comprises voltage acquisition module, metering device microprocessor, wireless receiving module; Voltage acquisition module is connected with metering device microprocessor, and wireless receiving module is connected with metering device microprocessor.
2. electric quantity measuring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described electrical quantity measurement arrangement also comprises measurement mechanism electric quantity metering chip, measurement mechanism address encoding circuit; Open type current transformer is connected with measurement mechanism electric quantity metering chip, electrode and signal conditioning circuit are connected with measurement mechanism electric quantity metering chip, measurement mechanism electric quantity metering chip is connected with measurement mechanism microprocessor, and measurement mechanism address encoding circuit is connected with measurement mechanism microprocessor.
3. electric quantity measuring system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described electrical quantity measurement arrangement also comprises measurement mechanism power circuit, solar panel; Solar panel is connected with measurement mechanism power circuit, and measurement mechanism power circuit is connected with measurement mechanism electric quantity metering chip, measurement mechanism microprocessor, wireless transmitter module respectively.
4. electric quantity measuring system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described electric quantity metering device also comprises metering device electric quantity metering chip, metering device address encoding circuit; Voltage acquisition module is connected with metering device electric quantity metering chip, and metering device electric quantity metering chip is connected with metering device microprocessor, and metering device address encoding circuit is connected with metering device microprocessor.
5. electric quantity measuring system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described electric quantity metering device also comprises communication interface circuit, key circuit, LCD display circuit and metering device power circuit; Communication interface circuit is connected with metering device microprocessor, key circuit is connected with metering device microprocessor, LCD display circuit is connected with metering device microprocessor, and metering device power circuit is connected with device electric quantity metering chip and metering device microprocessor respectively.
6. electric quantity measuring system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described electrode and signal conditioning circuit comprise electrode, discharge tube, resistance, inductance, electric capacity; Electrode one end is in transmission line of electricity electric field, be coupled with transmission line of electricity noncontact, the electrode other end successively with resistance, inductance, capacitances in series after ground connection, between inductance and electric capacity, draw coupled voltages phase output, discharge tube one end ground connection, the other end is connected with the other end of electrode.
7. electric quantity measuring system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described electrical quantity measurement arrangement comprises A phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, B phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, C phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, and described A phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, B phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement, C phase electrical quantity measurement arrangement have identical components and parts and syndeton.
8. electric quantity measuring system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described voltage acquisition module comprises A phase voltage acquisition module, B phase voltage acquisition module, C phase voltage acquisition module.
9. electrical quantity measurement arrangement, is characterized in that, described electrical quantity measurement arrangement comprises open type current transformer, for the electrode of non-cpntact measurement voltage-phase and signal conditioning circuit, measurement mechanism microprocessor, wireless transmitter module; Described open type current transformer one end is connected on transmission line of electricity, the open type current transformer other end is connected with measurement mechanism microprocessor, electrode and signal conditioning circuit are connected with measurement mechanism microprocessor, and measurement mechanism microprocessor is connected with wireless transmitter module.
10. electric quantity metering device, is characterized in that, described electric quantity metering device comprises voltage acquisition module, metering device microprocessor, wireless receiving module; Voltage acquisition module is connected with metering device microprocessor, and wireless receiving module is connected with metering device microprocessor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420585651.7U CN204302376U (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | Electric quantity measuring system and electrical quantity measurement arrangement and electric quantity metering device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420585651.7U CN204302376U (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | Electric quantity measuring system and electrical quantity measurement arrangement and electric quantity metering device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204302376U true CN204302376U (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420585651.7U Expired - Lifetime CN204302376U (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | Electric quantity measuring system and electrical quantity measurement arrangement and electric quantity metering device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104375002A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-02-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Electricity metering system, electricity measuring device and electricity metering device |
| CN104914334A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-16 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent electric power measurement and calculation integrated instrument and detection and calculation method |
-
2014
- 2014-10-10 CN CN201420585651.7U patent/CN204302376U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104375002A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-02-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Electricity metering system, electricity measuring device and electricity metering device |
| CN104914334A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-16 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent electric power measurement and calculation integrated instrument and detection and calculation method |
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Granted publication date: 20150429 |